Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Pronouns

If you have learned some languages, you will want to ask a question like this: what can I do to express something in this language.

Different languages have different answers. Here we see answers from Nigro-Congo, Austronesian, Indo-European, Sino-Tibetan, Afroasiatic, Austroasiatic, Dravidian, Japonic, language isolate, which are the most popular and are support on Google Translate. Far from being completed.

How to differentiate the speaker and the listener and the person being referenced

By personal pronouns

This is the common way. I haven't found another answer yet, but maybe I can later.

How to tell the one being referenced is animate or inanimate things

By context

The common way.

By animate and inanimate pronouns

Finnish	se/ne	for inanimate and non-human animate things
Persian	آن	for singular inanimate things
Thai	มัน	for inanimate and non-human animate things

How to tell the one being referenced is human or animal

By no-gender pronouns

The common way.

By human and animal pronouns

Finnish	se/ne	for inanimate and non-human animate things
Thai	มัน	for inanimate and non-human animate things

How to tell the person being referenced is male or female

By personal pronouns with gender

language	word	note
Amharic	እሱ; እሷ
Arabic	هو; هي
Basque	he; zuen
Bengali	তিনি; সে
Burmese	သူ; သူမ
English	he; she
French	il; elle
German	er; sie
Hausa	shi; ta
Hebrew	הוא; היא
Italian	lui; lei
Japanese	彼; 彼女
Javanese	piyambakipun; dheweke
Kannada	ಅವನು; ಅವಳು
Khmer	គាត់; នាង
Korean	그; 그녀
Malay	dia
Malayalam	അവൻ; അവൾ
Portuguese	ele; ela
Russian	он; она
Somali	isagu; iyada
Spanish	él; ella
Tamil	அவர்; அவள்
Telugu	అతను; ఆమె
Vietnamese	anh ta; bà ấy
Yoruba	oun; o

By personal pronouns and context

language	word	note
Cantonese	佢
Filipino	siya
Finnish	hän
Haitian	li
Hindi	वह
Hungarian	ő
Igbo	ọ
Malay/Indonesian	dia
Persian	او
Mandarin	他, 她	read the same
Swahili	yeye
Turkish	o
Punjabi	ਉਹ
Shona	iye
Urdu	وہ