Difference between revisions of "Language/Mandarin-chinese/Vocabulary/Measure-words"

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|bān
|bān
|group of people, scheduled transportation
|group of people, scheduled transportation
|一班公交车 a bus
|一班公交车 a course of bus
|-
|-
|''版''
|''版''
Line 920: Line 920:
|钱/錢
|钱/錢
|qián
|qián
|
|''outdated weight unit mace'', weight unit of 1/100 kilogram
|
|
|-
|-
|腔
|''''
|qiāng
|''qiāng''
|
|''animal''
|
|''一腔猪 a pig''
|-
|-
|顷/頃
|顷/頃
|qǐng
|qǐng
|
|area unit of 2/3 hectares
|
|
|-
|-
Line 938: Line 938:
|一丘田 a paddy field
|一丘田 a paddy field
|-
|-
|躯/軀
|''躯/軀''
|qū
|''''
|
|''body''
|
|''一躯死尸 a corpse''
|-
|-
|曲
|曲
|qǔ
|qǔ
|
|song
|
|一曲歌 a song
|-
|-
|圈
|圈
|quān
|quān
|
|loop
|
|一圈铁丝 a circle of wire
|-
|-
|拳
|拳
|quán
|quán
|
|punch on body
|
|打一拳 hit a punch
|-
|-
|''阕/闋''
|''阕/闋''
Line 965: Line 965:
|群
|群
|qún
|qún
|
|group
|
|一群天鹅 a group of swans
|-
|-
|任
|任
Line 975: Line 975:
|扇
|扇
|shàn
|shàn
|
|door, window
|
|一扇门 a door
|-
|-
|身
|身
|shēn
|shēn
|
|clothing on whole body
|
|一身衣服 a set of clothing
|-
|-
|声/聲
|声/聲
Line 1,000: Line 1,000:
|手
|手
|shǒu
|shǒu
|
|skill
|
|一手奇招 a trick
|-
|-
|首
|首
|shǒu
|shǒu
|
|poem, lyric, song
|
|一首诗 a poem
|-
|-
|熟
|熟
|shú
|shú
|
|crop, bearing
|
|一年三熟 three crops a year
|-
|-
|束
|束
|shù
|shù
|
|bundle
|
|一束花 a bundle of flowers
|-
|-
|双/雙
|双/雙
Line 1,025: Line 1,025:
|艘
|艘
|sōu
|sōu
|
|ship
|
|一艘船 a ship
|-
|-
|梭
|梭
|suō
|suō
|
|shuttle, bullet clip
|
|一梭子弹 a clip of bullets
|-
|-
|所
|所
|suǒ
|suǒ
|
|building, ''mountain, island''
|
|一所学校 a school
|-
|-
|索
|''''
|suǒ
|''suǒ''
|
|''outdated length unit of 10 zhàng, length of a rope, coins on a string''
|
|
|-
|-
Line 1,048: Line 1,048:
|丝米 1/10000 metre
|丝米 1/10000 metre
|-
|-
|塔
|''''
|tǎ
|''''
|
|''piece''
|
|
|-
|-
Line 1,065: Line 1,065:
|摊/攤
|摊/攤
|tān
|tān
|
|pool
|
|一滩水 a pool of water
|-
|滩/灘
|tān
|
|
|-
|-
|坛/壇
|坛/壇
|tán
|tán
|
|relative to altar, earthen jug
|
|一坛佛事 a Buddhism ritual
|-
|-
|堂
|堂
|táng
|táng
|
|lesson, set
|
|一堂课 a lesson
|-
|-
|趟
|趟
|tàng
|tàng
|
|step, suit in drama
|
|一趟火车 a course of train
|-
|-
|套
|套
Line 1,095: Line 1,090:
|提
|提
|tí
|tí
|
|objects being carried
|
|一提酒 wine being carried
|-
|-
|替
|''''
|tì
|''''
|
|''nubmer of times''
|
|
|-
|-
|挑
|挑
|tiāo
|tiāo
|
|carrying pole with its load
|
|一挑水 two barrels of water
|-
|-
|条/條
|条/條
|tiáo
|tiáo
|
|strip, fish
|
|一条鱼 a fish
|-
|-
|贴/貼
|贴/貼
|tiē
|tiē
|
|plaster
|
|一贴膏药 a plaster
|-
|-
|帖
|帖
Line 1,128: Line 1,123:
|''一莛草 a stick of grass''
|''一莛草 a stick of grass''
|-
|-
|梃
|''''
|tǐng
|''tǐng''
|
|''pole''
|
|
|-
|-
|挺
|挺
|tǐng
|tǐng
|
|straight object
|
|一挺机关枪 a machine gun
|-
|-
|通
|通
Line 1,143: Line 1,138:
|一通电话 a phone call
|一通电话 a phone call
|-
|-
|统/統
|''统/統''
|tǒng
|''tǒng''
|
|''stele or timber, 1539 years''
|
|
|-
|-
|桶
|桶
|tǒng
|tǒng
|
|barrel
|
|一桶水 a barrel of water
|-
|-
|筒
|筒
|tǒng
|tǒng
|
|tube
|
|一筒米 a barrel of rice
|-
|-
|头/頭
|头/頭
Line 1,165: Line 1,160:
|团/團
|团/團
|tuán
|tuán
|
|lump
|
|一团毛线 a ball of wool
|-
|-
|砣
|砣
|tuó
|tuó
|
|block
|
|一砣石头 a stone
|-
|-
|''庹''
|''庹''
Line 1,185: Line 1,180:
|湾/灣
|湾/灣
|wān
|wān
|
|place on water
|
|
|-
|-
|碗
|碗
|wǎn
|wǎn
|
|bowl, ''lantern''
|
|一碗水 a bowl of water
|-
|-
|汪
|汪
|wāng
|wāng
|
|pool
|
|一汪水 a pool of water
|-
|-
|围
|围
|wéi
|wéi
|
|thing can be circled, length of a circle of two arms or fingers
|
|一围玉带 a jade belt
|-
|-
|尾
|尾
Line 1,215: Line 1,210:
|文
|文
|wén
|wén
|
|coin
|
|一文钱 a penny
|-
|-
|窝/窩
|窝/窩
|wō
|wō
|
|brood
|
|一窝小鸡 a nest of chicks
|-
|-
|握
|''''
|wò
|''''
|
|''length of a fist, volume of a hand''
|
|
|-
|-
|武
|''''
|wǔ
|''''
|
|''outdated length unit of 6 chǐ''
|
|
|-
|-
Line 1,238: Line 1,233:
|一席酒 a table of wine
|一席酒 a table of wine
|-
|-
|袭/襲
|''袭/襲''
|xí
|''''
|
|''suit, layer''
|
|
|-
|-
Line 1,250: Line 1,245:
|线/線
|线/線
|xiàn
|xiàn
|
|gleam
|
|一线希望 a glimmer of hope
|-
|-
|箱
|箱
|xiāng
|xiāng
|
|volume of a box
|
|一箱宝石 a box of precious stones
|-
|-
|响/響
|响/響
Line 1,265: Line 1,260:
|项/項
|项/項
|xiàng
|xiàng
|
|item
|
|一项任务 a task
|-
|-
|些
|些
Line 1,275: Line 1,270:
|歇
|歇
|xiē
|xiē
|
|number of times, moment
|
|歇一歇 take a break
|-
|-
|巡
|巡
Line 1,285: Line 1,280:
|浔/潯
|浔/潯
|xún
|xún
|
|depth unit fathom
|
|
|-
|-
|眼
|眼
|yǎn
|yǎn
|
|well
|
|一眼井 a well
|-
|-
|样/樣
|样/樣
|yàng
|yàng
|
|kind
|
|多样 diverse
|-
|-
|引
|引
Line 1,313: Line 1,308:
|''一扎钱 a bunch of cash''
|''一扎钱 a bunch of cash''
|-
|-
|载/載
|''载/載''
|zài
|''zài''
|
|''capacity of a cart, 40 liǎng''
|
|
|-
|-
Line 1,340: Line 1,335:
|盏/盞
|盏/盞
|zhǎn
|zhǎn
|
|lamp, lantern
|
|一盏灯 a lamp
|-
|-
|张/張
|张/張
Line 1,350: Line 1,345:
|章
|章
|zhāng
|zhāng
|
|movement of a song, ''tree''
|
|
|-
|-
Line 1,365: Line 1,360:
|支
|支
|zhī
|zhī
|
|rod, team, song, ''wattage of bulb''
|
|一支钢笔 a pen
|-
|-
|只/隻
|只/隻
Line 1,375: Line 1,370:
|枝
|枝
|zhī
|zhī
|
|sprig, rod
|
|一枝月桂 a laurel
|-
|-
|纸/紙
|纸/紙
|zhǐ
|zhǐ
|
|sheet of paper
|一纸空文 an invalid paper
|-
|''秩''
|''zhì''
|''decade''
|
|
|-
|-
|
|
|zhì
|''zhōng''
|
|handleless small cup
|
|一盅酒 a little cup of wine
|-
|-
|钟/锺
|钟/锺
|zhōng
|zhōng
|
|handleless small cup, ''outdated volumn unit''
|
|
|-
|-
Line 1,400: Line 1,400:
|株
|株
|zhū
|zhū
|
|plant
|
|一株树 a tree
|-
|-
|铢/銖
|铢/銖
|zhū
|zhū
|
|''outdated weight unit, outdated monetary unit'', monetary unit baht
|
|
|-
|-
|注
|注
|zhù
|zhù
|
|gambling capital, payment, ''rain''
|
|一注钱 a note of money
|-
|-
|炷
|炷
|zhù
|zhù
|
|lit incense
|
|一炷香 a lit incense
|-
|-
| rowspan="2" |转/轉
| rowspan="2" |转/轉
|zhuàn
|zhuàn
|
|rotation, number of times
|
|
|-
|-
|zhuǎn
|''zhuǎn''
|
|''number of times about promotion''
|
|
|-
|-
|''庄/莊''
|''庄/莊''
|''zhuāng''
|''zhuāng''
|''number of matters''
|''matter''
|
|
|-
|-
|桩/樁
|桩/樁
|zhuāng
|zhuāng
|
|matter
|
|一桩案件 a case
|-
|-
|幢
|幢
Line 1,442: Line 1,442:
|一幢大楼 a large building
|一幢大楼 a large building
|-
|-
|锱/錙
|''锱/錙''
|zī
|''''
|
|''outdated weight unit''
|
|
|-
|-
Line 1,454: Line 1,454:
|综/綜
|综/綜
|zōng
|zōng
|
|tuft
|
|一综线 a tuft of line
|-
|-
|组/組
|组/組
|zǔ
|zǔ
|
|set, bundle
|
|一组发电机 a set of generator, 一组线 a bundle of line
|-
|-
|尊
|尊
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