Difference between revisions of "Language/Kabyle/Grammar/Plural"
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Tanga/Subject : TAJEṚṚUMT/GRAMMAR | Tanga/Subject : TAJEṚṚUMT/GRAMMAR | ||
Azwel/Title : Amḍan n yisem/Number of noun | Azwel/Title : Amḍan n yisem/Number of noun | ||
č = tch | č = tch | ||
ğ = dj | |||
ţ ţ = ts | ğ = dj | ||
Г = gh | |||
ţ ţ = ts | |||
Г = gh | |||
Amḍan/Number/Nombre : | Amḍan/Number/Nombre : | ||
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Acekkuh = hair/cheveux ( achekkouh) | Acekkuh = hair/cheveux ( achekkouh) | ||
Anzad = one hair/cheveu | Anzad = one hair/cheveu | ||
Aqerruy = head/tête | Aqerruy = head/tête | ||
Anyir = forehead/front | Anyir = forehead/front | ||
Axenfuc = Anzar = nose/nez ( Akhenfouch ) | Axenfuc = Anzar = nose/nez ( Akhenfouch ) | ||
Imi = Aqemmuc = mouth/bouche ( Aqemmouch ) | Imi = Aqemmuc = mouth/bouche ( Aqemmouch ) | ||
Acenfir = lip/lèvre ( Achenfir ) | Acenfir = lip/lèvre ( Achenfir ) | ||
Amezzugh = ear/oreille | Amezzugh = ear/oreille | ||
Lhenk = cheek/joue | Lhenk = cheek/joue | ||
Aghesmar = jaw/mâchoire | Aghesmar = jaw/mâchoire | ||
Amgard = neck/cou ( Amgardh ) | Amgard = neck/cou ( Amgardh ) | ||
Afus = hand/main | Afus = hand/main | ||
Icer = fingernail/ongle ( Icher ) | Icer = fingernail/ongle ( Icher ) | ||
Ighil = arm/bras | Ighil = arm/bras | ||
Adad = finger/doigt ( Adhad ) | Adad = finger/doigt ( Adhad ) | ||
Admar = lung/poumon | Admar = lung/poumon | ||
Adis = belly/ventre | Adis = belly/ventre | ||
Ammas = hip/hanche | Ammas = hip/hanche | ||
Agerbuz = Azagur = back/dos ( Aguervouz , Azagour ) | Agerbuz = Azagur = back/dos ( Aguervouz , Azagour ) | ||
Adar = foot/pied ( Adhar ) | Adar = foot/pied ( Adhar ) | ||
Amesruq = thigh/cuisse | Amesruq = thigh/cuisse | ||
Afud = leg/jambe ( Afoud ) | Afud = leg/jambe ( Afoud ) | ||
Agwrez = heel/talon | Agwrez = heel/talon | ||
IГes = Ighes = bone/os | IГes = Ighes = bone/os | ||
Ul = heart/cœur | Ul = heart/cœur | ||
Akerciw = stomach/estomac ( Akerchiw ) | Akerciw = stomach/estomac ( Akerchiw ) | ||
Line 47: | Line 76: | ||
Tawenza = forehead/front (Anyir) | Tawenza = forehead/front (Anyir) | ||
Timmi = timit = eyebrow/sourcil | Timmi = timit = eyebrow/sourcil | ||
Tiţ = eye/œil | Tiţ = eye/œil | ||
Tinzert = nose/ouverture du nez | Tinzert = nose/ouverture du nez | ||
Tamart = beard/barbe | Tamart = beard/barbe | ||
Tifdemt = Tifdent = toe/orteil | Tifdemt = Tifdent = toe/orteil | ||
II.Asgwet = Plural/Pluriel : | II.Asgwet = Plural/Pluriel : | ||
Amedya = Exemple : | Amedya = Exemple : | ||
II.1 Asgwet n yismawen imalayen = Plural of masculine nouns/Pluriel des noms masculins : | II.1 Asgwet n yismawen imalayen = Plural of masculine nouns/Pluriel des noms masculins : | ||
Asuf : ( Singular/Singulier ) Asgwet : (PLural/Pluriel ) | Asuf : ( Singular/Singulier ) Asgwet : (PLural/Pluriel ) | ||
Acekkuh = hair/cheveux | |||
Anzad = one hair/cheveu | Acekkuh = hair/cheveux Icekkuhen ( hair/cheveux ) | ||
Aqerruy = head/tête | |||
Anyir = forehead/front | Anzad = one hair/cheveu Inzaden ( hair/cheveux ) | ||
Axenfuc = Anzar = nose/nez ( Akhenfouch ) | |||
Imi = Aqemmuc = mouth/bouche ( Aqemmouch ) | Aqerruy = head/tête Iqurray ( heads/têtes ) | ||
Anyir = forehead/front Inyiren ( foreheads/fronts ) | |||
Axenfuc = Anzar = nose/nez ( Akhenfouch ) Ixenfyac , Inzaren (noses/nez) | |||
Imi = Aqemmuc = mouth/bouche ( Aqemmouch ) Imiwen, Iqemmucen ( mouths/bouches ) | |||
Acenfir = lip/lèvre ( Achenfir ) Icenfiren ( lips/lèvres ) | Acenfir = lip/lèvre ( Achenfir ) Icenfiren ( lips/lèvres ) | ||
Amezzugh = ear/oreille | |||
Lhenk = cheek/joue | Amezzugh = ear/oreille Imezzughen ( ears/oreilles ) | ||
Aghesmar = jaw/mâchoire | |||
Amgard = neck/cou ( Amgardh ) | Lhenk = cheek/joue Lahnak ( cheeks/joues ) | ||
Afus = hand/main | |||
Aghesmar = jaw/mâchoire Ighesmaren ( jaws/mâchoires ) | |||
Amgard = neck/cou ( Amgardh ) Imegrad = necks/cous ( Imegradh ) | |||
Afus = hand/main Ifasen (hands/mains ) | |||
Icer = fingernail/ongle ( Icher ) Icaren = fingernails/ongles ( Acharen ) | Icer = fingernail/ongle ( Icher ) Icaren = fingernails/ongles ( Acharen ) | ||
Ighil = arm/bras | |||
Adad = finger/doigt ( Adhad ) | Ighil = arm/bras Ighalen = fingers/arms/bras | ||
Admar = lung/poumon | |||
Adis = belly/ventre | Adad = finger/doigt ( Adhad ) Idudan = dfingers/oigts ( Idhudan ) | ||
Admar = lung/poumon Idmaren ( lungs/poumons ) | |||
Adis = belly/ventre Idisen ( bellies/ventres ) | |||
Ammas = hip/hanche Immasen ( hips/hanches ) | Ammas = hip/hanche Immasen ( hips/hanches ) | ||
Agerbuz = Azagur = back/dos ( Aguervouz , Azagour ) | |||
Adar = foot/pied ( Adhar ) | Agerbuz = Azagur = back/dos ( Aguervouz , Azagour ) Igerbuzen = Izaguren = backs/dos | ||
Adar = foot/pied ( Adhar ) Idaren = feet/pieds ( Idharen ) | |||
Amesruq = thigh/cuisse Imesraq ( thighs/cuisses ) | Amesruq = thigh/cuisse Imesraq ( thighs/cuisses ) | ||
Afud = leg/jambe ( Afoud ) Ifaden ( legs/jambes ) | Afud = leg/jambe ( Afoud ) Ifaden ( legs/jambes ) | ||
Agwrez = heel/talon | |||
IГes = Ighes = bone/os | Agwrez = heel/talon Igwerzan = heels/talons | ||
Ul = heart/cœur | |||
Akerciw = stomach/estomac ( Akerchiw ) | IГes = Ighes = bone/os IГsan = Ighsan = bones/os | ||
Ul = heart/cœur Ulawen ( hearts/cœurs ) | |||
Akerciw = stomach/estomac ( Akerchiw ) Ikerciwen = stomachs/estomacs (Ikerchiwen ) | |||
II.2. Asgwet n yismawen untiyen = Plural of feminine nouns/Pluriel des noms féminins : | II.2. Asgwet n yismawen untiyen = Plural of feminine nouns/Pluriel des noms féminins : | ||
Asuf : ( Singular/Singulier ) Asgwet : (Plural/Pluriel ) | Asuf : ( Singular/Singulier ) Asgwet : (Plural/Pluriel ) | ||
III.Alugen = Rule/Règle ( prononcé : Aluguen ) : | Tawenza = forehead/front (Anyir) Tiwenziwin = foreheads/fronts | ||
Timmi = timit = eyebrow/sourcil Timmiwin = Timitin = eyesbrows/sourcils | |||
Tiţ = eye/œil Allen = eyes/oeils ( irregular plural/pluriel irrégulier ), Titawin = eyes/oeils | |||
Tinzert = nose/ouverture du nez Tinzarin = noses/les 2 ouvertures du nez | |||
Tamart = beard/barbe Timira = beards/barbes ( irregular plural/pluriel irrégulier ) | |||
Tifdemt = Tifdent = toe/orteil Tifednin = toes/orteils | |||
III.Alugen = Rule/Règle ( prononcé : Aluguen ) : | |||
III.1.To form the regular plural of the masculine singular noun : | III.1.To form the regular plural of the masculine singular noun : | ||
Pour former le pluriel régulier d’un nom singulier masculin : | |||
III.1.1. We change the first letter of the noun by the letter "i" and we add "en" in the end of the noun : | III.1.1. We change the first letter of the noun by the letter "i" and we add "en" in the end of the noun : | ||
Amedya : | On change la 1ere lettre du nom par la lettre « i » et on rajoute « en » à la fin du nom : | ||
Amedya/Example/Exemple : | |||
Argaz = man/homme Irgazen = men/hommes | Argaz = man/homme Irgazen = men/hommes | ||
Amghar = old man/vieil homme | |||
Imi = mouth/bouche | Amghar = old man/vieil homme Imgharen = old men/vieils hommes | ||
Izimer = lamb/mouton | |||
Ilem = zero/zéro | Imi = mouth/bouche Imiwen = mouths/bouches (adding of "w" to avoid meeting of two voyels/rajout de « w » pour éviter la rencontre de 2 voyelles ) | ||
Izem = lion/lion | |||
Izimer = lamb/mouton Izamaren = lambs/moutons ( the first letter is "i", so it doesnt change in plural/la 1ere lettre est « i », donc elle ne change pas au pluriel) | |||
Ilem = zero/zéro Ilmawen = zeros/zéros (adding of "w" to avoid meeting of two voyels/rajout de « w » éviter la rencontre de 2 voyelles ) | |||
Izem = lion/lion Izmawen = lions/lions (adding of "w" to avoid meeting of two voyels/rajout de « w » éviter la rencontre de 2 voyelles ) | |||
III.1.2. We keep the first letter of the noun and we add "en" in the end of the noun : | III.1.2. We keep the first letter of the noun and we add "en" in the end of the noun : | ||
Amedya : | On garde la 1ere lettre du nom et on rajoute « en » à la fin du nom : | ||
Amedya/Example/Exemple : | |||
Udem = face/visage Udmawen = faces/visages (adding of "w" to avoid meeting of two voyels/rajout de « w » éviter la rencontre de 2 voyelles ) | Udem = face/visage Udmawen = faces/visages (adding of "w" to avoid meeting of two voyels/rajout de « w » éviter la rencontre de 2 voyelles ) | ||
Ussu = bed/lit | |||
Ul = heart/cœur | Ussu = bed/lit Ussawen = beds/lits (adding of "w" to avoid meeting of two voyels/rajout de « w » éviter la rencontre de 2 voyelles ) | ||
Uccen = chacal | |||
Ul = heart/cœur Ulawen = hearts/cœurs (adding of "w" to avoid meeting of two voyels/rajout de « w » éviter la rencontre de 2 voyelles ) | |||
Uccen = jackal/chacal Uccanen = jackals/chacals | |||
III.1.3. We change the first letter of the noun by the letter "i" and we add "an" in the end of the noun : | III.1.3. We change the first letter of the noun by the letter "i" and we add "an" in the end of the noun : | ||
Amedya : | On change la 1ere lettre du nom par la lettre « i » et on rajoute « an » à la fin du nom : | ||
Amedya/Example/Exemple : | |||
Iri = edge/bord Iran = edges/bords | Iri = edge/bord Iran = edges/bords | ||
Imghi = seed/graine | |||
Itri = star/étoile | Imghi = seed/graine Imghan = seeds/graines | ||
Itri = star/étoile Itran = stars/étoiles | |||
Izi = mouche Izan = flies/mouches | Izi = mouche Izan = flies/mouches | ||
Ilef = boar/sanglier | |||
Aydi = dog/chien | Ilef = boar/sanglier Ilfan = boars/sangliers | ||
Azrem = snake/serpent | |||
Aydi = dog/chien Iydan = Idan = dogs/chiens | |||
Azrem = snake/serpent Izerman = snakes/serpents | |||
III.1.4. We change the first letter of the noun and we add "an" in the end of the noun : | III.1.4. We change the first letter of the noun and we add "an" in the end of the noun : | ||
Amedya : | On change la 1ere lettre du nom et on rajoute « an » à la fin du nom : | ||
Amedya/Example/Exemple : | |||
Ass = day/jour Ussan = days/jours | Ass = day/jour Ussan = days/jours | ||
Id = night/nuit ( Idh ) Udan = nights/nuits ( Udhan ) | Id = night/nuit ( Idh ) Udan = nights/nuits ( Udhan ) | ||
III.1.5. Irregular plural/Pluriel irrégulier : | III.1.5. Irregular plural/Pluriel irrégulier : | ||
Amedya : | |||
Amedya/Example/Exemple : | |||
Azru = stone/piérre Izra = stones/piérres | Azru = stone/piérre Izra = stones/piérres | ||
Aghyul = donkey/âne | |||
Ijider = eagle/aigle | Aghyul = donkey/âne Ighyal = donkeys/ânes | ||
Adrar = mountain/montagne | |||
Afrux = bird/oiseau ( Afroukh ) | Ijider = eagle/aigle Ijudar = eagles/aigles | ||
Amcic = cat/chat ( Amchich ) | |||
Adrar = mountain/montagne Idurar =mountains/ montagnes | |||
Afrux = bird/oiseau ( Afroukh ) Ifrax = birds/oiseaux ( Ifrakh ) | |||
Amcic = cat/chat ( Amchich ) Imcac = cats/chats ( Imchach ) | |||
III.1.6. Other plurals/Autres Pluriels : | III.1.6. Other plurals/Autres Pluriels : | ||
Amedya : | |||
Amedya/Example/Exemple : | |||
Aqcic = boy/garcon Arrac = boys/garcons ( Arrach ) | Aqcic = boy/garcon Arrac = boys/garcons ( Arrach ) | ||
III.2. To form the regular plural of the singular feminine noun : | III.2. To form the regular plural of the singular feminine noun : | ||
Pour former le pluriel régulier d’un nom singulier féminin : | |||
III.2.1. We change the second letter of the noun by the letter "i" and we replace "t" by "in" in the end of the noun : | III.2.1. We change the second letter of the noun by the letter "i" and we replace "t" by "in" in the end of the noun : | ||
Amedya : | On change la 2eme lettre du nom par la lettre « i » et on remplace « t » par « in » à la fin du nom : | ||
Taqcict = girl/fille | |||
Tamghart = old woman/vieille femme | Amedya/Example/Exemple : | ||
Taqcict = girl/fille Tiqcicin = girls/filles | |||
Tamghart = old woman/vieille femme Timgharin = old women/vielles femmes | |||
III.2.2. We keep the second letter of the noun and we replace "t" by "in" in the end of the noun : | III.2.2. We keep the second letter of the noun and we replace "t" by "in" in the end of the noun : | ||
Amedya : | On garde la 2eme lettre du nom et on remplace « t » par « in » à la fin du nom : | ||
Amedya/Example/Exemple : | |||
Tilemzit = young woman/jeune fille Tilemziyin = young women/jeunes filles (adding of "y" to avoid meeting of two voyrls/rajout de "y" éviter la rencontre de 2 voyelles) | Tilemzit = young woman/jeune fille Tilemziyin = young women/jeunes filles (adding of "y" to avoid meeting of two voyrls/rajout de "y" éviter la rencontre de 2 voyelles) | ||
III.2.3. We keep the second letter of the noun and we add "in" in the end of the noun : | III.2.3. We keep the second letter of the noun and we add "in" in the end of the noun : | ||
III.2.4. Irregular plural/Pluriel irrégulier : | On garde la 2eme lettre du nom et on rajoute « in » à la fin du nom : | ||
Amedya : | |||
Tala = fountain/fontaine Tiliwa = fountains/fontaines | Amedya/Example/Exemple : | ||
Tamda = lake/lac | |||
Tazruţţ = small stone/petite pièrre (Tazruts ) | Tislit = bride/la mariée Tislatin = brides/les mariées | ||
Tamart = beard/barbe | |||
Tughmest = tooth/dent ( thughmesth ) | III.2.4. Irregular plural/Pluriel irrégulier : | ||
Amedya/Example/Exemple : | |||
Tala = fountain/fontaine Tiliwa = fountains/fontaines | |||
Tamda = lake/lac Timedwa = lakes/lacs | |||
Tazruţţ = small stone/petite pièrre (Tazruts ) Tizra = small stones/petites pièrres | |||
Tamart = beard/barbe Timira = beards/barbes | |||
Tughmest = tooth/dent ( thughmesth ) Tughmas = teeth/dents | |||
III.2.5. Other plurals/Autre pluriel : | |||
Amedya/Example/Exemple : | |||
Tiţ = eye/œil Allen = eyes/oeils | |||
Tamettut = woman/femme ( thamettouth ) Tullas = women/femmes | |||
Tixsi = sheep/brebis ( Tikhsi ) Ulli = sheep/brebis ( Oulli ) | |||
Tixsi = sheep/brebis ( Tikhsi ) | |||
Amawal/Vocabulary/Vocabulaire : | Amawal/Vocabulary/Vocabulaire : | ||
Tafekka = Body/Corps | Tafekka = Body/Corps | ||
Amdan = Human/Etre humain | Amdan = Human/Etre humain | ||
Isem = Noun/nom, Ismawen = Nouns/noms | Isem = Noun/nom, Ismawen = Nouns/noms | ||
Amalay = Masculine/masculin, Imalayen = Masculine/masculins | Amalay = Masculine/masculin, Imalayen = Masculine/masculins | ||
Unti = Feminine/féminin, untiyen = Feminine/féminins | Unti = Feminine/féminin, untiyen = Feminine/féminins | ||
Amedya = Example/Exemple, Imedyaten = Examples/Exemples. | Amedya = Example/Exemple, Imedyaten = Examples/Exemples. |
Revision as of 03:21, 19 April 2020
Tanga/Subject : TAJEṚṚUMT/GRAMMAR
Azwel/Title : Amḍan n yisem/Number of noun
č = tch
ğ = dj
ţ ţ = ts
Г = gh
Amḍan/Number/Nombre :
I.Asuf = Singular/Singulier :
Amedya = Example/Exemple :
I.1. Asuf n yismawen imalayen = Singular of masculine nouns/Singulier des noms masculins :
Tafekka n wemdan = Human body/Corps humain :
Acekkuh = hair/cheveux ( achekkouh)
Anzad = one hair/cheveu
Aqerruy = head/tête
Anyir = forehead/front
Axenfuc = Anzar = nose/nez ( Akhenfouch )
Imi = Aqemmuc = mouth/bouche ( Aqemmouch )
Acenfir = lip/lèvre ( Achenfir )
Amezzugh = ear/oreille
Lhenk = cheek/joue
Aghesmar = jaw/mâchoire
Amgard = neck/cou ( Amgardh )
Afus = hand/main
Icer = fingernail/ongle ( Icher )
Ighil = arm/bras
Adad = finger/doigt ( Adhad )
Admar = lung/poumon
Adis = belly/ventre
Ammas = hip/hanche
Agerbuz = Azagur = back/dos ( Aguervouz , Azagour )
Adar = foot/pied ( Adhar )
Amesruq = thigh/cuisse
Afud = leg/jambe ( Afoud )
Agwrez = heel/talon
IГes = Ighes = bone/os
Ul = heart/cœur
Akerciw = stomach/estomac ( Akerchiw )
I.2. Asuf n yismawen untiyen = Singular of feminine nouns/Singulier des noms féminins :
Tawenza = forehead/front (Anyir)
Timmi = timit = eyebrow/sourcil
Tiţ = eye/œil
Tinzert = nose/ouverture du nez
Tamart = beard/barbe
Tifdemt = Tifdent = toe/orteil
II.Asgwet = Plural/Pluriel :
Amedya = Exemple :
II.1 Asgwet n yismawen imalayen = Plural of masculine nouns/Pluriel des noms masculins :
Asuf : ( Singular/Singulier ) Asgwet : (PLural/Pluriel )
Acekkuh = hair/cheveux Icekkuhen ( hair/cheveux )
Anzad = one hair/cheveu Inzaden ( hair/cheveux )
Aqerruy = head/tête Iqurray ( heads/têtes )
Anyir = forehead/front Inyiren ( foreheads/fronts )
Axenfuc = Anzar = nose/nez ( Akhenfouch ) Ixenfyac , Inzaren (noses/nez)
Imi = Aqemmuc = mouth/bouche ( Aqemmouch ) Imiwen, Iqemmucen ( mouths/bouches )
Acenfir = lip/lèvre ( Achenfir ) Icenfiren ( lips/lèvres )
Amezzugh = ear/oreille Imezzughen ( ears/oreilles )
Lhenk = cheek/joue Lahnak ( cheeks/joues )
Aghesmar = jaw/mâchoire Ighesmaren ( jaws/mâchoires )
Amgard = neck/cou ( Amgardh ) Imegrad = necks/cous ( Imegradh )
Afus = hand/main Ifasen (hands/mains )
Icer = fingernail/ongle ( Icher ) Icaren = fingernails/ongles ( Acharen )
Ighil = arm/bras Ighalen = fingers/arms/bras
Adad = finger/doigt ( Adhad ) Idudan = dfingers/oigts ( Idhudan )
Admar = lung/poumon Idmaren ( lungs/poumons )
Adis = belly/ventre Idisen ( bellies/ventres )
Ammas = hip/hanche Immasen ( hips/hanches )
Agerbuz = Azagur = back/dos ( Aguervouz , Azagour ) Igerbuzen = Izaguren = backs/dos
Adar = foot/pied ( Adhar ) Idaren = feet/pieds ( Idharen )
Amesruq = thigh/cuisse Imesraq ( thighs/cuisses )
Afud = leg/jambe ( Afoud ) Ifaden ( legs/jambes )
Agwrez = heel/talon Igwerzan = heels/talons
IГes = Ighes = bone/os IГsan = Ighsan = bones/os
Ul = heart/cœur Ulawen ( hearts/cœurs )
Akerciw = stomach/estomac ( Akerchiw ) Ikerciwen = stomachs/estomacs (Ikerchiwen )
II.2. Asgwet n yismawen untiyen = Plural of feminine nouns/Pluriel des noms féminins :
Asuf : ( Singular/Singulier ) Asgwet : (Plural/Pluriel )
Tawenza = forehead/front (Anyir) Tiwenziwin = foreheads/fronts
Timmi = timit = eyebrow/sourcil Timmiwin = Timitin = eyesbrows/sourcils
Tiţ = eye/œil Allen = eyes/oeils ( irregular plural/pluriel irrégulier ), Titawin = eyes/oeils
Tinzert = nose/ouverture du nez Tinzarin = noses/les 2 ouvertures du nez
Tamart = beard/barbe Timira = beards/barbes ( irregular plural/pluriel irrégulier )
Tifdemt = Tifdent = toe/orteil Tifednin = toes/orteils
III.Alugen = Rule/Règle ( prononcé : Aluguen ) :
III.1.To form the regular plural of the masculine singular noun :
Pour former le pluriel régulier d’un nom singulier masculin :
III.1.1. We change the first letter of the noun by the letter "i" and we add "en" in the end of the noun :
On change la 1ere lettre du nom par la lettre « i » et on rajoute « en » à la fin du nom :
Amedya/Example/Exemple :
Argaz = man/homme Irgazen = men/hommes
Amghar = old man/vieil homme Imgharen = old men/vieils hommes
Imi = mouth/bouche Imiwen = mouths/bouches (adding of "w" to avoid meeting of two voyels/rajout de « w » pour éviter la rencontre de 2 voyelles )
Izimer = lamb/mouton Izamaren = lambs/moutons ( the first letter is "i", so it doesnt change in plural/la 1ere lettre est « i », donc elle ne change pas au pluriel)
Ilem = zero/zéro Ilmawen = zeros/zéros (adding of "w" to avoid meeting of two voyels/rajout de « w » éviter la rencontre de 2 voyelles )
Izem = lion/lion Izmawen = lions/lions (adding of "w" to avoid meeting of two voyels/rajout de « w » éviter la rencontre de 2 voyelles )
III.1.2. We keep the first letter of the noun and we add "en" in the end of the noun :
On garde la 1ere lettre du nom et on rajoute « en » à la fin du nom :
Amedya/Example/Exemple :
Udem = face/visage Udmawen = faces/visages (adding of "w" to avoid meeting of two voyels/rajout de « w » éviter la rencontre de 2 voyelles )
Ussu = bed/lit Ussawen = beds/lits (adding of "w" to avoid meeting of two voyels/rajout de « w » éviter la rencontre de 2 voyelles )
Ul = heart/cœur Ulawen = hearts/cœurs (adding of "w" to avoid meeting of two voyels/rajout de « w » éviter la rencontre de 2 voyelles )
Uccen = jackal/chacal Uccanen = jackals/chacals
III.1.3. We change the first letter of the noun by the letter "i" and we add "an" in the end of the noun :
On change la 1ere lettre du nom par la lettre « i » et on rajoute « an » à la fin du nom :
Amedya/Example/Exemple :
Iri = edge/bord Iran = edges/bords
Imghi = seed/graine Imghan = seeds/graines
Itri = star/étoile Itran = stars/étoiles
Izi = mouche Izan = flies/mouches
Ilef = boar/sanglier Ilfan = boars/sangliers
Aydi = dog/chien Iydan = Idan = dogs/chiens
Azrem = snake/serpent Izerman = snakes/serpents
III.1.4. We change the first letter of the noun and we add "an" in the end of the noun :
On change la 1ere lettre du nom et on rajoute « an » à la fin du nom :
Amedya/Example/Exemple :
Ass = day/jour Ussan = days/jours
Id = night/nuit ( Idh ) Udan = nights/nuits ( Udhan )
III.1.5. Irregular plural/Pluriel irrégulier :
Amedya/Example/Exemple :
Azru = stone/piérre Izra = stones/piérres
Aghyul = donkey/âne Ighyal = donkeys/ânes
Ijider = eagle/aigle Ijudar = eagles/aigles
Adrar = mountain/montagne Idurar =mountains/ montagnes
Afrux = bird/oiseau ( Afroukh ) Ifrax = birds/oiseaux ( Ifrakh )
Amcic = cat/chat ( Amchich ) Imcac = cats/chats ( Imchach )
III.1.6. Other plurals/Autres Pluriels :
Amedya/Example/Exemple :
Aqcic = boy/garcon Arrac = boys/garcons ( Arrach )
III.2. To form the regular plural of the singular feminine noun :
Pour former le pluriel régulier d’un nom singulier féminin :
III.2.1. We change the second letter of the noun by the letter "i" and we replace "t" by "in" in the end of the noun :
On change la 2eme lettre du nom par la lettre « i » et on remplace « t » par « in » à la fin du nom :
Amedya/Example/Exemple :
Taqcict = girl/fille Tiqcicin = girls/filles
Tamghart = old woman/vieille femme Timgharin = old women/vielles femmes
III.2.2. We keep the second letter of the noun and we replace "t" by "in" in the end of the noun :
On garde la 2eme lettre du nom et on remplace « t » par « in » à la fin du nom :
Amedya/Example/Exemple :
Tilemzit = young woman/jeune fille Tilemziyin = young women/jeunes filles (adding of "y" to avoid meeting of two voyrls/rajout de "y" éviter la rencontre de 2 voyelles)
III.2.3. We keep the second letter of the noun and we add "in" in the end of the noun :
On garde la 2eme lettre du nom et on rajoute « in » à la fin du nom :
Amedya/Example/Exemple :
Tislit = bride/la mariée Tislatin = brides/les mariées
III.2.4. Irregular plural/Pluriel irrégulier :
Amedya/Example/Exemple :
Tala = fountain/fontaine Tiliwa = fountains/fontaines
Tamda = lake/lac Timedwa = lakes/lacs
Tazruţţ = small stone/petite pièrre (Tazruts ) Tizra = small stones/petites pièrres
Tamart = beard/barbe Timira = beards/barbes
Tughmest = tooth/dent ( thughmesth ) Tughmas = teeth/dents
III.2.5. Other plurals/Autre pluriel :
Amedya/Example/Exemple :
Tiţ = eye/œil Allen = eyes/oeils
Tamettut = woman/femme ( thamettouth ) Tullas = women/femmes
Tixsi = sheep/brebis ( Tikhsi ) Ulli = sheep/brebis ( Oulli )
Amawal/Vocabulary/Vocabulaire :
Tafekka = Body/Corps
Amdan = Human/Etre humain
Isem = Noun/nom, Ismawen = Nouns/noms
Amalay = Masculine/masculin, Imalayen = Masculine/masculins
Unti = Feminine/féminin, untiyen = Feminine/féminins
Amedya = Example/Exemple, Imedyaten = Examples/Exemples.