Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Traditional-Architectures:-Eastern-Asia"

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Line 8: Line 8:
|-
|-
|月橋／月桥
|月橋／月桥
ㄩㄝˋ ㄑㄧㄠˊ; jyut6 kiu<sup>4</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Gaoliang_Bridge.JPG/640px-Gaoliang_Bridge.JPG
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Gaoliang_Bridge.JPG/640px-Gaoliang_Bridge.JPG
Line 22: Line 21:
|-
|-
|鐘樓／钟楼
|鐘樓／钟楼
ㄓㄨㄥ ㄌㄡˊ; zung<sup>1</sup> lau<sup>4</sup>
|鐘楼
|鐘楼
しょうろう、しゅろう
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Xian_Shaanxi_China_Bell-Tower-01.jpg/551px-Xian_Shaanxi_China_Bell-Tower-01.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Xian_Shaanxi_China_Bell-Tower-01.jpg/551px-Xian_Shaanxi_China_Bell-Tower-01.jpg
Line 38: Line 35:
|-
|-
|佛寺
|佛寺
ㄈㄛˊ ㄙˋ; fat<sup>6</sup> zi<sup>6</sup>
|사찰
|사찰
寺刹
|寺院
|寺院
じいん
|ལྷ་ཁང
|ལྷ་ཁང
|}
|}
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|-
|-
|窯洞／窑洞
|窯洞／窑洞
ㄧㄠˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ; jiu<sup>4</sup> dung<sup>6</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Cave_Dwelling_-_Courtyard.jpg/640px-Cave_Dwelling_-_Courtyard.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Cave_Dwelling_-_Courtyard.jpg/640px-Cave_Dwelling_-_Courtyard.jpg
Line 67: Line 60:
|-
|-
|寺
|寺
ㄙˋ; zi<sup>6</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/HK_EmperorGuanTemple_ShamShuiPo.JPG/640px-HK_EmperorGuanTemple_ShamShuiPo.JPG
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/HK_EmperorGuanTemple_ShamShuiPo.JPG/640px-HK_EmperorGuanTemple_ShamShuiPo.JPG
Line 76: Line 68:
|-
|-
|孔廟／孔庙
|孔廟／孔庙
ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄇㄧㄠˋ; hung<sup>2</sup> miu<sup>6</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/20130918-%E5%98%89%E5%AE%9A%E5%AD%94%E5%BA%99-2.jpg/640px-20130918-%E5%98%89%E5%AE%9A%E5%AD%94%E5%BA%99-2.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/20130918-%E5%98%89%E5%AE%9A%E5%AD%94%E5%BA%99-2.jpg/640px-20130918-%E5%98%89%E5%AE%9A%E5%AD%94%E5%BA%99-2.jpg
Line 85: Line 76:
|-
|-
|道觀／道观
|道觀／道观
ㄉㄠˋ ㄍㄨㄢˋ; dou<sup>6</sup> gun<sup>3</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Daoist_temple_%283832978346%29.jpg/640px-Daoist_temple_%283832978346%29.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Daoist_temple_%283832978346%29.jpg/640px-Daoist_temple_%283832978346%29.jpg
Line 94: Line 84:
|-
|-
|吊腳樓／吊脚楼
|吊腳樓／吊脚楼
ㄉㄧㄠˋ ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄌㄡˊ; diu<sup>3</sup> goek<sup>3</sup> lau<sup>4</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Fenghuang_old_town.JPG/640px-Fenghuang_old_town.JPG
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Fenghuang_old_town.JPG/640px-Fenghuang_old_town.JPG
Line 103: Line 92:
|-
|-
|鼓樓／鼓楼
|鼓樓／鼓楼
ㄍㄨˇ ㄌㄡˊ; gu<sup>2</sup> lau<sup>4</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/China_xian_trommelturm_01.jpg/640px-China_xian_trommelturm_01.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/China_xian_trommelturm_01.jpg/640px-China_xian_trommelturm_01.jpg
Line 114: Line 102:
|-
|-
|拱北
|拱北
ㄍㄨㄥˇ ㄅㄟˇ; gung<sup>2</sup> bak<sup>1</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/5848-Linxia-Yu-Baba-Gongbei-general-view.jpg/640px-5848-Linxia-Yu-Baba-Gongbei-general-view.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/5848-Linxia-Yu-Baba-Gongbei-general-view.jpg/640px-5848-Linxia-Yu-Baba-Gongbei-general-view.jpg
Line 125: Line 112:
|-
|-
|清真寺
|清真寺
ㄑㄧㄥ ㄓㄣ ㄙˋ; cing<sup>1</sup> zan<sup>1</sup> zi<sup>6</sup>
|либэсы
|либэсы
|جامى‎
|جامى‎
Line 136: Line 122:
|-
|-
|常夜燈
|常夜燈
じょうやとう
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Takatourou-Kotohira01.jpg/360px-Takatourou-Kotohira01.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Takatourou-Kotohira01.jpg/360px-Takatourou-Kotohira01.jpg
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|-
|-
|塔
|塔
ㄊㄚˇ; taap<sup>3</sup>
|塔
|塔
とう
|탑
|탑
塔
|суврага
|суврага
<span style="writing-mode:vertical-lr">ᠰᠤᠪᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ</span>
<span style="writing-mode:vertical-lr">ᠰᠤᠪᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ</span>
Line 167: Line 149:
|-
|-
|亭
|亭
ㄊㄧㄥˊ; ting<sup>4</sup>
|亭
|亭
てい、ちん
|정자
|정자
亭子
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Chengde%2C_China_-_033.jpg/640px-Chengde%2C_China_-_033.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Chengde%2C_China_-_033.jpg/640px-Chengde%2C_China_-_033.jpg
Line 193: Line 170:
|-
|-
|神社
|神社
じんじゃ
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Kureha_shrine_1.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Kureha_shrine_1.jpg
Line 204: Line 180:
|-
|-
|多宝塔
|多宝塔
たほうとう
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Ishiyamadera29n4272.jpg/640px-Ishiyamadera29n4272.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Ishiyamadera29n4272.jpg/640px-Ishiyamadera29n4272.jpg
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|-
|-
|樓閣／楼阁
|樓閣／楼阁
ㄌㄡˊ ㄍㄜˊ; lau<sup>4</sup> gok<sup>3</sup>
|楼閣
|楼閣
ろうかく
|누각
|누각
樓閣
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Yellow_Crane_Tower_in_20060430.jpg/360px-Yellow_Crane_Tower_in_20060430.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Yellow_Crane_Tower_in_20060430.jpg/360px-Yellow_Crane_Tower_in_20060430.jpg
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|-
|-
|宮／宫
|宮／宫
ㄍㄨㄥ; gung<sup>1</sup>
|宮
|宮
みや
|궁
|궁
宮
|орд
|орд
<span style="writing-mode:vertical-lr">ᠣᠷᠳᠣ</span>
<span style="writing-mode:vertical-lr">ᠣᠷᠳᠣ</span>
Line 265: Line 234:
|-
|-
|華表／华表
|華表／华表
ㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄅㄧㄠˇ; waa<sup>4</sup> biu<sup>2</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Tiananmen_huabiao.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Tiananmen_huabiao.jpg
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|-
|-
|홍살문
|홍살문
紅살門
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%ED%96%A5%EA%B5%90_%ED%99%8D%EC%A0%84%EB%AC%B8.jpg/640px-%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%ED%96%A5%EA%B5%90_%ED%99%8D%EC%A0%84%EB%AC%B8.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%ED%96%A5%EA%B5%90_%ED%99%8D%EC%A0%84%EB%AC%B8.jpg/640px-%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%ED%96%A5%EA%B5%90_%ED%99%8D%EC%A0%84%EB%AC%B8.jpg
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|-
|-
|唐門
|唐門
からもん
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Karamon%2C_Toyokuni_Shrine_-_Kyoto%2C_Japan_-_DSC07271.jpg/640px-Karamon%2C_Toyokuni_Shrine_-_Kyoto%2C_Japan_-_DSC07271.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Karamon%2C_Toyokuni_Shrine_-_Kyoto%2C_Japan_-_DSC07271.jpg/640px-Karamon%2C_Toyokuni_Shrine_-_Kyoto%2C_Japan_-_DSC07271.jpg
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|-
|-
|月門／月门
|月門／月门
ㄩㄝˋ ㄇㄣˊ; jyut<sup>6</sup> mun<sup>4</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Doorgang_in_muur._Locatie%2C_Chinese_tuin_Het_Verborgen_Rijk_van_Ming._Locatie._Hortus_Haren_01.jpg/640px-Doorgang_in_muur._Locatie%2C_Chinese_tuin_Het_Verborgen_Rijk_van_Ming._Locatie._Hortus_Haren_01.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Doorgang_in_muur._Locatie%2C_Chinese_tuin_Het_Verborgen_Rijk_van_Ming._Locatie._Hortus_Haren_01.jpg/640px-Doorgang_in_muur._Locatie%2C_Chinese_tuin_Het_Verborgen_Rijk_van_Ming._Locatie._Hortus_Haren_01.jpg
Line 305: Line 270:
|-
|-
|일주문
|일주문
一柱門
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Naesosa_Iljumun_13-04632_-_Buan-gun%2C_Jeollabuk-do%2C_South_Korea.JPG/640px-Naesosa_Iljumun_13-04632_-_Buan-gun%2C_Jeollabuk-do%2C_South_Korea.JPG
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Naesosa_Iljumun_13-04632_-_Buan-gun%2C_Jeollabuk-do%2C_South_Korea.JPG/640px-Naesosa_Iljumun_13-04632_-_Buan-gun%2C_Jeollabuk-do%2C_South_Korea.JPG
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|-
|-
|牌樓／牌楼
|牌樓／牌楼
ㄆㄞˊ ㄌㄡˊ; paai<sup>4</sup> lau<sup>4</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/%E9%97%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%AE%BF%E7%89%8C%E6%A8%93%E6%AD%A3%E9%9D%A2.jpg/640px-%E9%97%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%AE%BF%E7%89%8C%E6%A8%93%E6%AD%A3%E9%9D%A2.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/%E9%97%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%AE%BF%E7%89%8C%E6%A8%93%E6%AD%A3%E9%9D%A2.jpg/640px-%E9%97%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%AE%BF%E7%89%8C%E6%A8%93%E6%AD%A3%E9%9D%A2.jpg
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|-
|-
|参道
|参道
さんどう
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Taroubougu_3.JPG/360px-Taroubougu_3.JPG
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Taroubougu_3.JPG/360px-Taroubougu_3.JPG
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|-
|-
|三門
|三門
さんもん
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Tofukuji-Sanmon-M9589.jpg/640px-Tofukuji-Sanmon-M9589.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Tofukuji-Sanmon-M9589.jpg/640px-Tofukuji-Sanmon-M9589.jpg
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|-
|-
|神道
|神道
ㄕㄣˊ ㄉㄠˋ; san<sup>4</sup> dou<sup>6</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Kong_Zhengan_-_seen_from_S_-_P1060221.JPG/640px-Kong_Zhengan_-_seen_from_S_-_P1060221.JPG
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Kong_Zhengan_-_seen_from_S_-_P1060221.JPG/640px-Kong_Zhengan_-_seen_from_S_-_P1060221.JPG
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|-
|-
|鳥居
|鳥居
とりい
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Tatsuta-taisha%2C_torii.jpg/640px-Tatsuta-taisha%2C_torii.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Tatsuta-taisha%2C_torii.jpg/640px-Tatsuta-taisha%2C_torii.jpg
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|-
|-
|楼門
|楼門
ろうもん
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Hakozakigu01.jpg/640px-Hakozakigu01.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Hakozakigu01.jpg/640px-Hakozakigu01.jpg
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|-
|-
|二重門
|二重門
にじゅうもん
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Kenchoji_Gate.jpg/640px-Kenchoji_Gate.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Kenchoji_Gate.jpg/640px-Kenchoji_Gate.jpg
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|-
|-
|甕城／瓮城
|甕城／瓮城
ㄨㄥˋ ㄔㄥˊ; ung<sup>3</sup> sing<sup>4</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/XiAn_CityWall_SouthGate3.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/XiAn_CityWall_SouthGate3.jpg
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|-
|-
|城垛
|城垛
ㄔㄥˊ ㄉㄨㄛˇ; sing<sup>4</sup> do<sup>2</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Badalingchangcheng.JPG/640px-Badalingchangcheng.JPG
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Badalingchangcheng.JPG/640px-Badalingchangcheng.JPG
Line 403: Line 358:
|-
|-
|城
|城
グスク
|城
|城
しろ
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Naha_Shuri_Castle08s5s3200.jpg/640px-Naha_Shuri_Castle08s5s3200.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Naha_Shuri_Castle08s5s3200.jpg/640px-Naha_Shuri_Castle08s5s3200.jpg
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|-
|-
|天守
|天守
てんしゅ
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Himeji_Castle_Keep_M09_03.jpg/640px-Himeji_Castle_Keep_M09_03.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Himeji_Castle_Keep_M09_03.jpg/640px-Himeji_Castle_Keep_M09_03.jpg
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|-
|-
|城壕
|城壕
ㄔㄥˊ ㄏㄠˊ; sing<sup>4</sup> hou<sup>4</sup>
|堀
|堀
ほり
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/%E5%8D%97%E8%AD%B7%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%B3_South_Moat_-_panoramio.jpg/640px-%E5%8D%97%E8%AD%B7%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%B3_South_Moat_-_panoramio.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/%E5%8D%97%E8%AD%B7%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%B3_South_Moat_-_panoramio.jpg/640px-%E5%8D%97%E8%AD%B7%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%B3_South_Moat_-_panoramio.jpg
Line 440: Line 390:
|-
|-
|角樓／角楼
|角樓／角楼
ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄌㄡˊ; gok<sup>3</sup> lau<sup>4</sup>
|櫓
|櫓
やぐら
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Northwest_Turret_of_the_Forbidden_City_20160826-2.jpg/640px-Northwest_Turret_of_the_Forbidden_City_20160826-2.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Northwest_Turret_of_the_Forbidden_City_20160826-2.jpg/640px-Northwest_Turret_of_the_Forbidden_City_20160826-2.jpg
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|-
|-
|圍樓／围楼
|圍樓／围楼
ㄨㄟˊ ㄌㄡˊ; wai<sup>4</sup> lau<sup>4</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Oval_tulou.JPG/640px-Oval_tulou.JPG
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Oval_tulou.JPG/640px-Oval_tulou.JPG
Line 464: Line 411:
|-
|-
|望樓／望楼
|望樓／望楼
ㄨㄤˋ ㄌㄡˊ; mong<sup>6</sup> lau<sup>4</sup>
|望楼
|望楼
ぼうろう
|망루
|망루
望樓
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Guoyucun_-_Yu_tower.JPG/360px-Guoyucun_-_Yu_tower.JPG
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Guoyucun_-_Yu_tower.JPG/360px-Guoyucun_-_Yu_tower.JPG
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|-
|-
|布団
|布団
ふとん
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Futon.jpg/640px-Futon.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Futon.jpg/640px-Futon.jpg
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|-
|-
|仏壇
|仏壇
ぶつだん
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Giappone%2C_tempietto_buddista_butsudan%2C_in_legno_intagliato_e_laccato%2C_1880_ca.jpg/393px-Giappone%2C_tempietto_buddista_butsudan%2C_in_legno_intagliato_e_laccato%2C_1880_ca.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Giappone%2C_tempietto_buddista_butsudan%2C_in_legno_intagliato_e_laccato%2C_1880_ca.jpg/393px-Giappone%2C_tempietto_buddista_butsudan%2C_in_legno_intagliato_e_laccato%2C_1880_ca.jpg
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!Korean
!Korean
|-
|-
| 五斗櫃／五斗柜
|五斗櫃／五斗柜
ㄨˇ ㄉㄡˇ ㄍㄨㄟˋ; ng<sup>5</sup> dau<sup>2</sup> gwai<sup>6</sup>
|箪笥
|箪笥
たんす
|서랍장
|서랍장
서랍欌
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Hyakumi-Dansu_at_Saga_Prefectural_Museum.jpg/360px-Hyakumi-Dansu_at_Saga_Prefectural_Museum.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Hyakumi-Dansu_at_Saga_Prefectural_Museum.jpg/360px-Hyakumi-Dansu_at_Saga_Prefectural_Museum.jpg
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|-
|-
|竈
|竈
かまど
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Kamado4816.jpg/640px-Kamado4816.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Kamado4816.jpg/640px-Kamado4816.jpg
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|-
|-
|門環／门环
|門環／门环
ㄇㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄢˊ; mun<sup>4</sup> waan<sup>4</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Doorknob_buddhist_temple_detail_amk.jpg/480px-Doorknob_buddhist_temple_detail_amk.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Doorknob_buddhist_temple_detail_amk.jpg/480px-Doorknob_buddhist_temple_detail_amk.jpg
Line 537: Line 474:
|-
|-
|炬燵
|炬燵
こたつ
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Kotatsu_Electric.jpg/638px-Kotatsu_Electric.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Kotatsu_Electric.jpg/638px-Kotatsu_Electric.jpg
Line 549: Line 485:
|-
|-
|盆景
|盆景
ㄆㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄥˇ; pun<sup>4</sup> ging<sup>2</sup>
|盆栽
|盆栽
ぼんさい
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Bonsai_at_the_gardens_of_pagoda_Yunyan_Ta.jpg/640px-Bonsai_at_the_gardens_of_pagoda_Yunyan_Ta.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Bonsai_at_the_gardens_of_pagoda_Yunyan_Ta.jpg/640px-Bonsai_at_the_gardens_of_pagoda_Yunyan_Ta.jpg
Line 560: Line 494:
|-
|-
|座蒲
|座蒲
ざふ
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Japanese_Zafu.jpg/640px-Japanese_Zafu.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Japanese_Zafu.jpg/640px-Japanese_Zafu.jpg
Line 569: Line 502:
|-
|-
|円座
|円座
えんざ
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/G465-rekihaku.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/G465-rekihaku.jpg
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|-
|-
|神棚
|神棚
かみだな
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Soreidenn.jpg/640px-Soreidenn.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Soreidenn.jpg/640px-Soreidenn.jpg
Line 587: Line 518:
|-
|-
|下駄箱
|下駄箱
げたばこ
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Entrance_to_Yashima_Junior_High_School.jpg/640px-Entrance_to_Yashima_Junior_High_School.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Entrance_to_Yashima_Junior_High_School.jpg/640px-Entrance_to_Yashima_Junior_High_School.jpg
Line 596: Line 526:
|-
|-
|ちゃぶ台
|ちゃぶ台
ちゃぶだい
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Ryusenji_no_yu_%28Yokohama-Turugamine%29_05.jpg/640px-Ryusenji_no_yu_%28Yokohama-Turugamine%29_05.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Ryusenji_no_yu_%28Yokohama-Turugamine%29_05.jpg/640px-Ryusenji_no_yu_%28Yokohama-Turugamine%29_05.jpg
Line 605: Line 534:
|-
|-
|座布団
|座布団
ざぶとん
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Japanese_chair_and_armrest.jpg/548px-Japanese_chair_and_armrest.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Japanese_chair_and_armrest.jpg/548px-Japanese_chair_and_armrest.jpg
Line 618: Line 546:
|-
|-
|蘑菇房
|蘑菇房
ㄇㄛˊ ˙ㄍㄨ ㄈㄤˊ; mo<sup>4</sup> gu<sup>1</sup> fong<sup>4</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/%E5%93%88%E5%B0%BC%E8%8F%81%E5%8F%A3%E6%B0%91%E4%BF%97%E6%9D%91Hani_Qingkou_village1_20191225150916_02.jpg/371px-%E5%93%88%E5%B0%BC%E8%8F%81%E5%8F%A3%E6%B0%91%E4%BF%97%E6%9D%91Hani_Qingkou_village1_20191225150916_02.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/%E5%93%88%E5%B0%BC%E8%8F%81%E5%8F%A3%E6%B0%91%E4%BF%97%E6%9D%91Hani_Qingkou_village1_20191225150916_02.jpg/371px-%E5%93%88%E5%B0%BC%E8%8F%81%E5%8F%A3%E6%B0%91%E4%BF%97%E6%9D%91Hani_Qingkou_village1_20191225150916_02.jpg
Line 630: Line 557:
|-
|-
|石板房
|石板房
ㄕˊ ㄅㄢˇ ㄈㄤˊ; sek<sup>6</sup> baan<sup>2</sup> fong<sup>4</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/%E5%B1%8F%E6%9D%B1%E6%8E%92%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E8%80%81%E4%B8%83%E4%BD%B3%E7%9F%B3%E6%9D%BF%E5%B1%8B.jpg/640px-%E5%B1%8F%E6%9D%B1%E6%8E%92%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E8%80%81%E4%B8%83%E4%BD%B3%E7%9F%B3%E6%9D%BF%E5%B1%8B.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/%E5%B1%8F%E6%9D%B1%E6%8E%92%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E8%80%81%E4%B8%83%E4%BD%B3%E7%9F%B3%E6%9D%BF%E5%B1%8B.jpg/640px-%E5%B1%8F%E6%9D%B1%E6%8E%92%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E8%80%81%E4%B8%83%E4%BD%B3%E7%9F%B3%E6%9D%BF%E5%B1%8B.jpg
Line 639: Line 565:
|-
|-
|碉房
|碉房
ㄉㄧㄠ ㄈㄤˊ; diu<sup>1</sup> fong<sup>4</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Cubical_houses_in_Xiangcheng_valley.JPG/640px-Cubical_houses_in_Xiangcheng_valley.JPG
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Cubical_houses_in_Xiangcheng_valley.JPG/640px-Cubical_houses_in_Xiangcheng_valley.JPG
Line 650: Line 575:
|-
|-
|磚雕／砖雕
|磚雕／砖雕
ㄓㄨㄢ ㄉㄧㄠ; zyun<sup>1</sup> diu<sup>1</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/%E5%88%98%E5%BA%86%E4%BC%8F%E7%8B%BC%E9%A9%B93.jpg/640px-%E5%88%98%E5%BA%86%E4%BC%8F%E7%8B%BC%E9%A9%B93.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/%E5%88%98%E5%BA%86%E4%BC%8F%E7%8B%BC%E9%A9%B93.jpg/640px-%E5%88%98%E5%BA%86%E4%BC%8F%E7%8B%BC%E9%A9%B93.jpg
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|-
|-
|金銅燈籠
|金銅燈籠
こんどうとうろう
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Kitano_tenman_gu_lantern_16.jpg/640px-Kitano_tenman_gu_lantern_16.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Kitano_tenman_gu_lantern_16.jpg/640px-Kitano_tenman_gu_lantern_16.jpg
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|-
|-
|香爐／香炉
|香爐／香炉
ㄒㄧㄤ ㄌㄨˊ; hoeng<sup>1</sup> lou<sup>4</sup>
|香炉
|香炉
こうろ
|향로
|향로
香爐
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Daikoin_furnace_ota_gunma.jpg/320px-Daikoin_furnace_ota_gunma.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Daikoin_furnace_ota_gunma.jpg/320px-Daikoin_furnace_ota_gunma.jpg
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=== ''Chigi'' ===
=== ''Chigi'' ===
The ''chigi'' is a fork-shaped decoration on the roof.
The ''chigi'' is a fork-shaped decoration on the roof.
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Japanese
!Japanese
|-
|-
|千木
|千木
ちぎ
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Kasai_sumiyoshi-jinja03s3200crop.jpg/624px-Kasai_sumiyoshi-jinja03s3200crop.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Kasai_sumiyoshi-jinja03s3200crop.jpg/624px-Kasai_sumiyoshi-jinja03s3200crop.jpg
Line 699: Line 617:
|-
|-
|蚩吻
|蚩吻
ㄔ ㄨㄣˇ; ci<sup>1</sup> man<sup>5</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/VM_Temple_of_Heaven_-_a_structure_near_the_Hall_of_Prayer_for_Good_Harvests_4556.jpg/640px-VM_Temple_of_Heaven_-_a_structure_near_the_Hall_of_Prayer_for_Good_Harvests_4556.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/VM_Temple_of_Heaven_-_a_structure_near_the_Hall_of_Prayer_for_Good_Harvests_4556.jpg/640px-VM_Temple_of_Heaven_-_a_structure_near_the_Hall_of_Prayer_for_Good_Harvests_4556.jpg
Line 709: Line 626:
|-
|-
|彩畫／彩画
|彩畫／彩画
ㄘㄞˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ; coi<sup>2</sup> waa<sup>6</sup>
|단청
|단청
丹青
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Korea-Songgwangsa-04.jpg/640px-Korea-Songgwangsa-04.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Korea-Songgwangsa-04.jpg/640px-Korea-Songgwangsa-04.jpg
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|-
|-
|門神／门神
|門神／门神
ㄇㄣˊ ㄕㄣˊ; mun<sup>4</sup> san<sup>4</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Longchuan_Village%2C_2021-09-27_12.jpg/640px-Longchuan_Village%2C_2021-09-27_12.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Longchuan_Village%2C_2021-09-27_12.jpg/640px-Longchuan_Village%2C_2021-09-27_12.jpg
Line 731: Line 645:
|-
|-
|擬宝珠
|擬宝珠
ぎぼし、ぎぼうしゅ
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Giboshi_Nijo_Castle.JPG/450px-Giboshi_Nijo_Castle.JPG
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Giboshi_Nijo_Castle.JPG/450px-Giboshi_Nijo_Castle.JPG
Line 743: Line 656:
|-
|-
|掛軸／挂轴
|掛軸／挂轴
ㄍㄨㄚˋ ㄓㄡˊ; gwaa<sup>3</sup> zuk<sup>6</sup>
|掛軸
|掛軸
かけじく
|족자
|족자
簇子
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/%E6%98%8E_%E6%B2%88%E5%91%A8_%E7%A7%8B%E6%9E%97%E9%96%92%E9%87%A3%E5%9C%96_%E8%BB%B8-Silent_Angler_in_an_Autumn_Wood_MET_1989_363_46_mtg.jpeg/185px-%E6%98%8E_%E6%B2%88%E5%91%A8_%E7%A7%8B%E6%9E%97%E9%96%92%E9%87%A3%E5%9C%96_%E8%BB%B8-Silent_Angler_in_an_Autumn_Wood_MET_1989_363_46_mtg.jpeg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/%E6%98%8E_%E6%B2%88%E5%91%A8_%E7%A7%8B%E6%9E%97%E9%96%92%E9%87%A3%E5%9C%96_%E8%BB%B8-Silent_Angler_in_an_Autumn_Wood_MET_1989_363_46_mtg.jpeg/185px-%E6%98%8E_%E6%B2%88%E5%91%A8_%E7%A7%8B%E6%9E%97%E9%96%92%E9%87%A3%E5%9C%96_%E8%BB%B8-Silent_Angler_in_an_Autumn_Wood_MET_1989_363_46_mtg.jpeg
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|-
|-
|燈籠／灯笼
|燈籠／灯笼
ㄉㄥ ㄌㄨㄥˊ; dang<sup>1</sup> lung<sup>4</sup>
|灯籠
|灯籠
とうろう
|등롱
|등롱
燈籠
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/%E5%A4%A7%E7%BA%A2%E7%81%AF%E7%AC%BC%E9%AB%98%E9%AB%98%E6%8C%82_-_panoramio_-_%E8%B4%9D%E5%90%89%E5%A1%94.jpg/640px-%E5%A4%A7%E7%BA%A2%E7%81%AF%E7%AC%BC%E9%AB%98%E9%AB%98%E6%8C%82_-_panoramio_-_%E8%B4%9D%E5%90%89%E5%A1%94.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/%E5%A4%A7%E7%BA%A2%E7%81%AF%E7%AC%BC%E9%AB%98%E9%AB%98%E6%8C%82_-_panoramio_-_%E8%B4%9D%E5%90%89%E5%A1%94.jpg/640px-%E5%A4%A7%E7%BA%A2%E7%81%AF%E7%AC%BC%E9%AB%98%E9%AB%98%E6%8C%82_-_panoramio_-_%E8%B4%9D%E5%90%89%E5%A1%94.jpg
Line 780: Line 687:
|-
|-
|轉經筒
|轉經筒
ㄓㄨㄢˇ ㄐㄧㄥ ㄊㄨㄥˇ; zyun<sup>2</sup> ging<sup>1</sup> tung<sup>4</sup>
|マニ車
|マニ車
マニぐるま
|마니차
|마니차
摩尼車
|кюрдэ
|кюрдэ
|འཁོར་ལོ།
|འཁོར་ལོ།
Line 798: Line 702:
|-
|-
|脊獸／脊兽
|脊獸／脊兽
ㄐㄧˊ ㄕㄡˋ／ㄐㄧˇ ㄕㄡˋ; zek<sup>3</sup> sau<sup>3</sup>
|잡상
|잡상
雜像
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Amarbayasgalant_Khiid_531181748_e1710e6a34_o.jpg/640px-Amarbayasgalant_Khiid_531181748_e1710e6a34_o.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Amarbayasgalant_Khiid_531181748_e1710e6a34_o.jpg/640px-Amarbayasgalant_Khiid_531181748_e1710e6a34_o.jpg
Line 809: Line 711:
|-
|-
|鰹木
|鰹木
かつおぎ
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Kasai_sumiyoshi-jinja03s3200crop.jpg/624px-Kasai_sumiyoshi-jinja03s3200crop.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Kasai_sumiyoshi-jinja03s3200crop.jpg/624px-Kasai_sumiyoshi-jinja03s3200crop.jpg
Line 819: Line 720:
|-
|-
|塔刹
|塔刹
ㄊㄚˇ ㄔㄚˋ; taap<sup>3</sup> saat<sup>3</sup>
|相輪
|相輪
そうりん
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Pagoda_finial_2.jpg/295px-Pagoda_finial_2.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Pagoda_finial_2.jpg/295px-Pagoda_finial_2.jpg
Line 830: Line 729:
|-
|-
|供石
|供石
ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕˊ／ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄕˊ; gung<sup>3</sup> sek<sup>6</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Karstic_stones_Shenyang_Imperial_Palace.jpg/640px-Karstic_stones_Shenyang_Imperial_Palace.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Karstic_stones_Shenyang_Imperial_Palace.jpg/640px-Karstic_stones_Shenyang_Imperial_Palace.jpg
Line 840: Line 738:
|-
|-
|水石
|水石
すいせき
|수석
|수석
水石
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Sadouga_shima_temple_bonsai_sculpture.jpg/640px-Sadouga_shima_temple_bonsai_sculpture.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Sadouga_shima_temple_bonsai_sculpture.jpg/640px-Sadouga_shima_temple_bonsai_sculpture.jpg
Line 852: Line 748:
|-
|-
|鴟尾
|鴟尾
しび
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Toshodaiji_Nara_Nara_pref00bs5s900.jpg/640px-Toshodaiji_Nara_Nara_pref00bs5s900.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Toshodaiji_Nara_Nara_pref00bs5s900.jpg/640px-Toshodaiji_Nara_Nara_pref00bs5s900.jpg
Line 863: Line 758:
|-
|-
|石敢當／石敢当
|石敢當／石敢当
ㄕˊ ㄍㄢˇ ㄉㄤ; sek<sup>6</sup> gam<sup>2</sup> dong<sup>1</sup>
|石敢当
|石敢当
いしがんとう、いしがんどう、せきかんとう、せっかんとう
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Wan_Chai_Pak_Tai_Temple_02.jpg/640px-Wan_Chai_Pak_Tai_Temple_02.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Wan_Chai_Pak_Tai_Temple_02.jpg/640px-Wan_Chai_Pak_Tai_Temple_02.jpg
Line 878: Line 771:
|-
|-
|石燈籠／石灯笼
|石燈籠／石灯笼
ㄕˊ ㄉㄥ ㄌㄨㄥˊ; sek<sup>6</sup> dang<sup>1</sup> lung<sup>4</sup>
|石灯籠
|石灯籠
いしとうろう・いしどうろう
|석등
|석등
石燈
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/%EB%85%BC%EC%82%B0_%EA%B4%80%EC%B4%89%EC%82%AC_%EC%84%9D%EB%93%B1.jpg/407px-%EB%85%BC%EC%82%B0_%EA%B4%80%EC%B4%89%EC%82%AC_%EC%84%9D%EB%93%B1.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/%EB%85%BC%EC%82%B0_%EA%B4%80%EC%B4%89%EC%82%AC_%EC%84%9D%EB%93%B1.jpg/407px-%EB%85%BC%EC%82%B0_%EA%B4%80%EC%B4%89%EC%82%AC_%EC%84%9D%EB%93%B1.jpg
Line 895: Line 785:
|-
|-
|石獅／石狮
|石獅／石狮
ㄕˊ ㄕ; sek<sup>6</sup> si<sup>1</sup>
|シーサー
|シーサー
|}
|}
Line 913: Line 802:
|-
|-
|簾
|簾
すだれ
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B9%E4%BE%B5%E5%85%A5%E7%A6%81%E6%AD%A2_%2828199049088%29.jpg/640px-%E3%82%AB%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B9%E4%BE%B5%E5%85%A5%E7%A6%81%E6%AD%A2_%2828199049088%29.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B9%E4%BE%B5%E5%85%A5%E7%A6%81%E6%AD%A2_%2828199049088%29.jpg/640px-%E3%82%AB%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B9%E4%BE%B5%E5%85%A5%E7%A6%81%E6%AD%A2_%2828199049088%29.jpg
Line 925: Line 813:
|-
|-
|屏風／屏风
|屏風／屏风
ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄈㄥ; ping<sup>4</sup> fung<sup>1</sup>
|屏風
|屏風
びょうぶ
|병풍
|병풍
屛風
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Cina%2C_paravento_bianco_e_blu_in_porcellana%2C_xviii_secolo.jpg/640px-Cina%2C_paravento_bianco_e_blu_in_porcellana%2C_xviii_secolo.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Cina%2C_paravento_bianco_e_blu_in_porcellana%2C_xviii_secolo.jpg/640px-Cina%2C_paravento_bianco_e_blu_in_porcellana%2C_xviii_secolo.jpg
Line 943: Line 828:
|-
|-
|几帳
|几帳
きちょう
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Fuji-no-Ma_in_the_Kyoto_State_Guest_House_03.jpg/640px-Fuji-no-Ma_in_the_Kyoto_State_Guest_House_03.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Fuji-no-Ma_in_the_Kyoto_State_Guest_House_03.jpg/640px-Fuji-no-Ma_in_the_Kyoto_State_Guest_House_03.jpg
Line 952: Line 836:
|-
|-
|畳
|畳
たたみ
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Tatami_Matten.jpg/640px-Tatami_Matten.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Tatami_Matten.jpg/640px-Tatami_Matten.jpg
Line 962: Line 845:
|-
|-
|暖簾
|暖簾
のれん
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Gyunyusekken_Noren_Summer.jpg/640px-Gyunyusekken_Noren_Summer.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Gyunyusekken_Noren_Summer.jpg/640px-Gyunyusekken_Noren_Summer.jpg
Line 972: Line 854:
|-
|-
|蔀
|蔀
しとみ
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/G321-HR07-09.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/G321-HR07-09.jpg
=== Sliding Door ===
=== Sliding Door ===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
Line 980: Line 862:
|-
|-
|襖
|襖
ふすま
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/%E9%BE%8D%E5%AE%89%E5%AF%BA_Ry%C5%8Dan_Ji_%28139740173%29.jpeg/640px-%E9%BE%8D%E5%AE%89%E5%AF%BA_Ry%C5%8Dan_Ji_%28139740173%29.jpeg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/%E9%BE%8D%E5%AE%89%E5%AF%BA_Ry%C5%8Dan_Ji_%28139740173%29.jpeg/640px-%E9%BE%8D%E5%AE%89%E5%AF%BA_Ry%C5%8Dan_Ji_%28139740173%29.jpeg
Line 989: Line 870:
|-
|-
|影壁
|影壁
ㄧㄥˇ ㄅㄧˋ; jing<sup>2</sup> bik<sup>1</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Qin%27s_Ancestral_Temple%2C_2019-04-07_06.jpg/640px-Qin%27s_Ancestral_Temple%2C_2019-04-07_06.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Qin%27s_Ancestral_Temple%2C_2019-04-07_06.jpg/640px-Qin%27s_Ancestral_Temple%2C_2019-04-07_06.jpg
Line 1,000: Line 880:
|-
|-
|衝立
|衝立
ついたて
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Plum_Blossoms_MET_TR_500_850ab_2014_S1_sf.jpg/439px-Plum_Blossoms_MET_TR_500_850ab_2014_S1_sf.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Plum_Blossoms_MET_TR_500_850ab_2014_S1_sf.jpg/439px-Plum_Blossoms_MET_TR_500_850ab_2014_S1_sf.jpg
Line 1,012: Line 891:
|-
|-
|十字脊頂／十字脊顶
|十字脊頂／十字脊顶
ㄕˊ ㄗˋ ㄐㄧˊ ㄉㄧㄥˇ／ㄕˊ ㄗˋ ㄐㄧˇ ㄉㄧㄥˇ; sap<sup>6</sup> zi<sup>6</sup> zek<sup>3</sup> ding<sup>2</sup>
|십자형 지붕
|십자형 지붕
十字型 지붕
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Changdeokgung_Buyongjeong.jpg/640px-Changdeokgung_Buyongjeong.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Changdeokgung_Buyongjeong.jpg/640px-Changdeokgung_Buyongjeong.jpg
Line 1,023: Line 900:
|-
|-
|硬山頂／硬山顶
|硬山頂／硬山顶
ㄧㄥˋ ㄕㄢ ㄉㄧㄥˇ; ngaang<sup>6</sup> saan<sup>1</sup> ding<sup>2</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Mukden_palace_Chongzheng_Hall_04.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Mukden_palace_Chongzheng_Hall_04.jpg
Line 1,034: Line 910:
|-
|-
|懸山頂／悬山顶
|懸山頂／悬山顶
ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄢ ㄉㄧㄥˇ; jyun<sup>4</sup> saan<sup>1</sup> ding<sup>2</sup>
|切妻造
|切妻造
きりづまづくり
|맞배 지붕
|맞배 지붕
|}
|}
Line 1,046: Line 920:
|-
|-
|盔頂／盔顶
|盔頂／盔顶
ㄎㄨㄟ ㄉㄧㄥˇ; kwai<sup>1</sup> ding<sup>2</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/211905-1.jpg/640px-211905-1.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/211905-1.jpg/640px-211905-1.jpg
Line 1,057: Line 930:
|-
|-
|廡殿頂／庑殿顶
|廡殿頂／庑殿顶
ㄨˇ ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄉㄧㄥˇ; mou<sup>4</sup> din<sup>6</sup> ding<sup>2</sup>
|寄棟造
|寄棟造
よせむねづくり
|우진각 지붕
|隅진閣 지붕
우진각 지붕
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/GuGongRichyLi.jpg/640px-GuGongRichyLi.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/GuGongRichyLi.jpg/640px-GuGongRichyLi.jpg
Line 1,072: Line 942:
|-
|-
|歇山頂／歇山顶
|歇山頂／歇山顶
ㄒㄧㄝ ㄕㄢ ㄉㄧㄥˇ; hit<sup>3</sup> saan<sup>1</sup> ding<sup>2</sup>
|入母屋造
|入母屋造
いりもやづくり
|팔작 지붕
|팔작 지붕
八作 지붕
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Gyeongbok-gung_palace-05_%28xndr%29.jpg/640px-Gyeongbok-gung_palace-05_%28xndr%29.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Gyeongbok-gung_palace-05_%28xndr%29.jpg/640px-Gyeongbok-gung_palace-05_%28xndr%29.jpg
Line 1,087: Line 954:
|-
|-
|唐破風
|唐破風
からはふ
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Karamon%2C_Toyokuni_Shrine_-_Kyoto%2C_Japan_-_DSC07271.jpg/640px-Karamon%2C_Toyokuni_Shrine_-_Kyoto%2C_Japan_-_DSC07271.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Karamon%2C_Toyokuni_Shrine_-_Kyoto%2C_Japan_-_DSC07271.jpg/640px-Karamon%2C_Toyokuni_Shrine_-_Kyoto%2C_Japan_-_DSC07271.jpg
Line 1,098: Line 964:
|-
|-
|攢尖頂／攒尖顶
|攢尖頂／攒尖顶
ㄘㄨㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄢ ㄉㄧㄥˇ; cyun<sup>4</sup> zim<sup>1</sup> ding<sup>2</sup>
|宝形造
|宝形造
ほうぎょうづくり
|모임 지붕
|모임 지붕
|}
|}
Line 1,114: Line 978:
|-
|-
|筒瓦
|筒瓦
ㄊㄨㄥˇ ㄨㄚˇ; tung<sup>4</sup> ngaa<sup>5</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Tongwa.JPG
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Tongwa.JPG
Line 1,122: Line 984:
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Chinese
!Chinese
!Japanese
!Korean
!Korean
!Japanese
|-
|-
|瓦當／瓦当
|瓦當／瓦当
ㄨㄚˇ ㄉㄤ; ngaa<sup>5</sup>  dong<sup>1</sup>
|瓦当
|와당
|와당
瓦當
|瓦当
がとう
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Tile_detail_Temple_of_Heaven_%28Beijing%29.jpg/640px-Tile_detail_Temple_of_Heaven_%28Beijing%29.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Tile_detail_Temple_of_Heaven_%28Beijing%29.jpg/640px-Tile_detail_Temple_of_Heaven_%28Beijing%29.jpg
Line 1,139: Line 998:
|-
|-
|琉璃瓦
|琉璃瓦
ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄌㄧˊ ㄨㄚˇ; lau<sup>4</sup> lei<sup>1</sup> ngaa<sup>5</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/%E9%A2%90%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%AD%E6%8E%92%E4%BA%91%E6%AE%BF%E7%90%89%E7%92%83%E7%93%A6.JPG/640px-%E9%A2%90%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%AD%E6%8E%92%E4%BA%91%E6%AE%BF%E7%90%89%E7%92%83%E7%93%A6.JPG
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/%E9%A2%90%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%AD%E6%8E%92%E4%BA%91%E6%AE%BF%E7%90%89%E7%92%83%E7%93%A6.JPG/640px-%E9%A2%90%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%AD%E6%8E%92%E4%BA%91%E6%AE%BF%E7%90%89%E7%92%83%E7%93%A6.JPG
Line 1,150: Line 1,007:
|-
|-
|鬼瓦
|鬼瓦
おにがわら
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Oni-gawara1.jpg/640px-Oni-gawara1.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Oni-gawara1.jpg/640px-Oni-gawara1.jpg
Line 1,159: Line 1,015:
|-
|-
|板瓦
|板瓦
ㄅㄢˇ ㄨㄚˇ
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Yanghewa.JPG
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Yanghewa.JPG
Line 1,172: Line 1,027:
|-
|-
|浴室
|浴室
ㄩˋ ㄕˋ／ㄩˋ ㄕˇ; juk<sup>6</sup> sat<sup>1</sup>
|風呂
|風呂
ふろ​
|욕실
|욕실
浴室
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Old_furo_001.jpg/640px-Old_furo_001.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Old_furo_001.jpg/640px-Old_furo_001.jpg
Line 1,185: Line 1,037:
|-
|-
|사랑방
|사랑방
舍廊房
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Seoul-A_room_in_a_Hanok_near_Chungmuro_Station-01.jpg/585px-Seoul-A_room_in_a_Hanok_near_Chungmuro_Station-01.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Seoul-A_room_in_a_Hanok_near_Chungmuro_Station-01.jpg/585px-Seoul-A_room_in_a_Hanok_near_Chungmuro_Station-01.jpg
Line 1,196: Line 1,047:
|-
|-
|廚房／厨房
|廚房／厨房
ㄔㄨˊ ㄈㄤˊ; cyu<sup>4</sup> fong<sup>4-2</sup>
|台所
|台所
だいどころ
|주방
|주방
廚房
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Hanok_kitchen.jpg/640px-Hanok_kitchen.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Hanok_kitchen.jpg/640px-Hanok_kitchen.jpg
Line 1,214: Line 1,062:
|-
|-
|茶寮
|茶寮
ㄔㄚˊ ㄌㄧㄠˊ; caa<sup>4</sup> liu<sup>4</sup>
|茶室
|茶室
ちゃしつ
|자시쓰
|자시쓰
茶室
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Urakuen_Joan.jpg/640px-Urakuen_Joan.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Urakuen_Joan.jpg/640px-Urakuen_Joan.jpg
Line 1,228: Line 1,073:
|-
|-
|床の間
|床の間
とこのま
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Kannonin_Tottori16s4470.jpg/640px-Kannonin_Tottori16s4470.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Kannonin_Tottori16s4470.jpg/640px-Kannonin_Tottori16s4470.jpg
Line 1,237: Line 1,081:
|-
|-
|炕
|炕
ㄎㄤˋ; kong<sup>3</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Kang_in_a_hostel_room.jpg/640px-Kang_in_a_hostel_room.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Kang_in_a_hostel_room.jpg/640px-Kang_in_a_hostel_room.jpg
Line 1,247: Line 1,090:
|-
|-
|迴廊／回廊
|迴廊／回廊
ㄏㄨㄟˊ ㄌㄤˊ; wui<sup>4</sup> long<sup>4</sup>
|回廊
|回廊
かいろう
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/%E7%BA%A2%E5%A2%99%E7%BB%BF%E7%AB%B9.JPG/640px-%E7%BA%A2%E5%A2%99%E7%BB%BF%E7%AB%B9.JPG
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/%E7%BA%A2%E5%A2%99%E7%BB%BF%E7%AB%B9.JPG/640px-%E7%BA%A2%E5%A2%99%E7%BB%BF%E7%AB%B9.JPG
Line 1,259: Line 1,100:
!Japanese
!Japanese
|-
|-
| 玄関
|玄関
げんかん
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/%E3%81%8A%E3%81%8B%E3%81%88%E3%82%8A%E3%81%AA%E3%81%95%E3%81%84%E3%80%82_%2833421771032%29.jpg/640px-%E3%81%8A%E3%81%8B%E3%81%88%E3%82%8A%E3%81%AA%E3%81%95%E3%81%84%E3%80%82_%2833421771032%29.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/%E3%81%8A%E3%81%8B%E3%81%88%E3%82%8A%E3%81%AA%E3%81%95%E3%81%84%E3%80%82_%2833421771032%29.jpg/640px-%E3%81%8A%E3%81%8B%E3%81%88%E3%82%8A%E3%81%AA%E3%81%95%E3%81%84%E3%80%82_%2833421771032%29.jpg
Line 1,271: Line 1,111:
|-
|-
|廊臺／廊台
|廊臺／廊台
ㄌㄤˊ ㄊㄞˊ; long<sup>4</sup> toi<sup>''4''</sup>
|緣側
|緣側
えんがわ
|툇마루
|툇마루
退抹樓
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/%E9%A2%A8%E5%9C%9F%E8%A8%98%E3%81%AE%E4%B8%98%E3%81%AE%E5%8F%A4%E3%81%84%E5%AE%B6%EF%BD%A4%E7%B8%81%E5%81%B4_-_panoramio.jpg/640px-%E9%A2%A8%E5%9C%9F%E8%A8%98%E3%81%AE%E4%B8%98%E3%81%AE%E5%8F%A4%E3%81%84%E5%AE%B6%EF%BD%A4%E7%B8%81%E5%81%B4_-_panoramio.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/%E9%A2%A8%E5%9C%9F%E8%A8%98%E3%81%AE%E4%B8%98%E3%81%AE%E5%8F%A4%E3%81%84%E5%AE%B6%EF%BD%A4%E7%B8%81%E5%81%B4_-_panoramio.jpg/640px-%E9%A2%A8%E5%9C%9F%E8%A8%98%E3%81%AE%E4%B8%98%E3%81%AE%E5%8F%A4%E3%81%84%E5%AE%B6%EF%BD%A4%E7%B8%81%E5%81%B4_-_panoramio.jpg
Line 1,284: Line 1,121:
|-
|-
|園林／园林
|園林／园林
ㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄣˊ; jyun<sup>4</sup> lam<sup>4</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/20090510_Shanghai_Yuyan_6573.jpg/640px-20090510_Shanghai_Yuyan_6573.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/20090510_Shanghai_Yuyan_6573.jpg/640px-20090510_Shanghai_Yuyan_6573.jpg
Line 1,293: Line 1,129:
|-
|-
|中備
|中備
なかぞなえ
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Kitano-Tenmangu-C3758.jpg/640px-Kitano-Tenmangu-C3758.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Kitano-Tenmangu-C3758.jpg/640px-Kitano-Tenmangu-C3758.jpg
Line 1,304: Line 1,139:
|-
|-
|斗拱
|斗拱
ㄉㄡˋ ㄍㄨㄥˇ／ㄉㄡˇ ㄍㄨㄥˇ; dau<sup>2</sup> gung<sup>2</sup>
|組物
|組物
くみもの
|두공
|두공
斗拱
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Toshogu-Brackets-C6777.jpg/640px-Toshogu-Brackets-C6777.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Toshogu-Brackets-C6777.jpg/640px-Toshogu-Brackets-C6777.jpg
Line 1,317: Line 1,149:
|-
|-
|門廊／门廊
|門廊／门廊
ㄇㄣˊ ㄌㄤˊ; mun<sup>4</sup> long<sup>4</sup>
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Beijing_%28November_2016%29_-_403.jpg/640px-Beijing_%28November_2016%29_-_403.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Beijing_%28November_2016%29_-_403.jpg/640px-Beijing_%28November_2016%29_-_403.jpg
Line 1,330: Line 1,161:
|-
|-
|舍利塔
|舍利塔
ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ ㄊㄚˇ; se<sup>3</sup> lei<sup>6</sup> taap<sup>3</sup>
|卒塔婆
|卒塔婆
そとば
|스투파
|스투파
|}
|}
Line 1,346: Line 1,175:
|アペオイ
|アペオイ
|囲炉裏
|囲炉裏
いろり
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/%E5%9B%B2%E7%82%89%E8%A3%8F.jpg/640px-%E5%9B%B2%E7%82%89%E8%A3%8F.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/%E5%9B%B2%E7%82%89%E8%A3%8F.jpg/640px-%E5%9B%B2%E7%82%89%E8%A3%8F.jpg
Line 1,358: Line 1,186:
|-
|-
|檐廊
|檐廊
ㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄤˊ; jim<sup>4</sup> long<sup>4</sup>
|軒下
|軒下
のきした
|툇간
|툇간
退間
|雨端
|雨端
アマハジ
|}
|}
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Yanlang2.JPG/640px-Yanlang2.JPG
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Yanlang2.JPG/640px-Yanlang2.JPG
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|下馬碑／下马碑
|下馬碑／下马碑
ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄅㄟ; haa<sup>6</sup> maa<sup>5</sup> bei<sup>1</sup>
|}
|}
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|なまこ壁
|なまこ壁
なまこかべ
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|火灯窓
|火灯窓
かとうまど
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|三合院
|三合院
''sānhéyuàn''
|}
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|四合院
|四合院
sìhéyuàn
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https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Siheyuan_model.jpg/640px-Siheyuan_model.jpg

Revision as of 15:05, 27 February 2024

Architectures Costumes Foods Miscellaneous Handicrafts Musical Instruments Symbols and Motifs Visual Arts Vehicles Weapons and Armours Writings
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main page
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Caribbean Central Africa Western Europe Western Asia Melanesia
Southern America Eastern Africa Southern Europe Southern Asia Australia and New Zealand
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Bridge

Moon Bridge

Chinese
月橋／月桥

640px-Gaoliang_Bridge.JPG

640px-Enjubashi_Bridge_on_pond_of_Habu_Park_2.jpg

Building

Bell Tower

Chinese Japanese
鐘樓／钟楼 鐘楼

551px-Xian_Shaanxi_China_Bell-Tower-01.jpg

640px-Todaiji_shoro.jpg

Buddhist Temple

Chinese Korean Japanese Tibetan
佛寺 사찰 寺院 ལྷ་ཁང

640px-Temple_of_the_King_of_Heaven_of_the_Buddhist_Monastery_Protecting_the_Country_in_Lucheng%2C_Wenzhou%2C_Zhejiang%2C_China.jpg

640px-A_buddhist_temple_in_South_Korea.jpg

640px-Shalu-08-Kloster-Vorhof-2014-gje.jpg

640px-Kenninji_Kyoto06n4272.jpg

Cave Dwelling

Chinsee
窯洞／窑洞

640px-Cave_Dwelling_-_Courtyard.jpg

Chinese Folk Religion Temple

Chinese
寺

640px-HK_EmperorGuanTemple_ShamShuiPo.JPG

Confusian Temple

Chinese
孔廟／孔庙

640px-20130918-%E5%98%89%E5%AE%9A%E5%AD%94%E5%BA%99-2.jpg

Daoist Temple

Chinese
道觀／道观

640px-Daoist_temple_%283832978346%29.jpg

Diàojiǎolóu

Chinese
吊腳樓／吊脚楼

640px-Fenghuang_old_town.JPG

Drum Tower

Chinese
鼓樓／鼓楼

640px-China_xian_trommelturm_01.jpg

640px-Drum_Tower_Square%2C_Xinhuang_Dong_Autonomous_County%2C_14_March_2020c.jpg

Gǒngběi

Chinese
拱北

640px-5848-Linxia-Yu-Baba-Gongbei-general-view.jpg

Mosque

Chinese Dungan Uighur
清真寺 либэсы جامى‎

640px-%E7%BA%B3%E5%AE%B6%E6%88%B7%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA.jpg

Nightlight

Japanese
常夜燈

360px-Takatourou-Kotohira01.jpg

Pagoda

Chinese Japanese Korean Mongolian
塔 塔 탑 суврага

ᠰᠤᠪᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ

313px-The_Fugong_Temple_Wooden_Pagoda.jpg

321px-Horyu-ji09s3200.jpg

Pavilion

Chinese Japanese Korean
亭 亭 정자

640px-Chengde%2C_China_-_033.jpg

640px-Kinkaku3402CBcropped.jpg

Sacred Stone Heap

Mongolian
овоо

ᠣᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ

640px-Gobi%2C_krajobraz_pustyni_%2814%29.jpg

Shinto Shrine

Mongolian
神社

Kureha_shrine_1.jpg

Tahōtō

The tahōtō is a type of pagoda that has even number of stories and is supported by a baluster between stories.

Japanese
多宝塔

640px-Ishiyamadera29n4272.jpg

Tower

Chinese Japanese Korean
樓閣／楼阁 楼閣 누각

360px-Yellow_Crane_Tower_in_20060430.jpg

Yurt

Mongolian
гэр

ᠭᠡᠷ

640px-Arkhangai_Aimag16.JPG

Building Complex

Palace

Chinese Japanese Korean Mongolian Tibetan
宮／宫 宮 궁 орд

ᠣᠷᠳᠣ

ཕོ་བྲང

640px-Forbiden_city-Beijing-China_-_panoramio_%2810%29.jpg

640px-Gwanghwamun_from_National_Museum_of_Korean_Contemporary_History.jpg

640px-Potala.jpg

Column

Huábiǎo

Chinese
華表／华表

Tiananmen_huabiao.jpg

Entrance

Hongsalmun

The hongsalmun is a type of gate.

Korean
홍살문

640px-%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%ED%96%A5%EA%B5%90_%ED%99%8D%EC%A0%84%EB%AC%B8.jpg

Karamon

The karamon is a gate with curved gable.

Japanese
唐門

640px-Karamon%2C_Toyokuni_Shrine_-_Kyoto%2C_Japan_-_DSC07271.jpg

Moon Gate

Chinese
月門／月门

640px-Doorgang_in_muur._Locatie%2C_Chinese_tuin_Het_Verborgen_Rijk_van_Ming._Locatie._Hortus_Haren_01.jpg

One-Pillar Gate

Korean
일주문

640px-Naesosa_Iljumun_13-04632_-_Buan-gun%2C_Jeollabuk-do%2C_South_Korea.JPG

Páilóu

The páilóu is a type of gate.

Chinese
牌樓／牌楼

640px-%E9%97%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%AE%BF%E7%89%8C%E6%A8%93%E6%AD%A3%E9%9D%A2.jpg

Sandō

The sandō is the path to a Shintō shrine

Japanese
参道

360px-Taroubougu_3.JPG

Sanmon

The sanmon is a gate with three little gates.

Japanese
三門

640px-Tofukuji-Sanmon-M9589.jpg

Spirit Way

The spirit way is the road towards a tomb of an influential person.

Chinese
神道

640px-Kong_Zhengan_-_seen_from_S_-_P1060221.JPG

Torii

The torii is a type of gate.

Japanese
鳥居

640px-Tatsuta-taisha%2C_torii.jpg

Tower Gate

Japanese
楼門

640px-Hakozakigu01.jpg

Two-Story Gate

Japanese
二重門

640px-Kenchoji_Gate.jpg

Fortification

Barbican

Chinese
甕城／瓮城

XiAn_CityWall_SouthGate3.jpg

Battlement

Central Okinawan
城垛

640px-Badalingchangcheng.JPG

Castle

Central Okinawan Japanese
城 城

640px-Naha_Shuri_Castle08s5s3200.jpg

640px-Himeji_Castle_The_Keep_Towers.jpg

Keep Tower

Japanese
天守

640px-Himeji_Castle_Keep_M09_03.jpg

Moat

Chinese Japanese
城壕 堀

640px-%E5%8D%97%E8%AD%B7%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%B3_South_Moat_-_panoramio.jpg

640px-20080624%E4%B8%8A%E7%94%B0%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1%E3%81%8A%E5%A0%80.jpg

Turret

Chinese Japanese
角樓／角楼 櫓

640px-Northwest_Turret_of_the_Forbidden_City_20160826-2.jpg

640px-Funai_Castle_02.jpg

Walled Village

Chinese
圍樓／围楼

640px-Oval_tulou.JPG

Watchtower

Chinese Japanese Korean
望樓／望楼 望楼 망루

360px-Guoyucun_-_Yu_tower.JPG

360px-2009-01-24_-_Seobuk_Gongsimdon.JPG

318px-Qinghai_hu-Diaolou.jpg

347px-Watchtower_at_Maruko_Castle.jpg

Furniture

Bedding

Japanese
布団

640px-Futon.jpg

Buddhist Altar

Japanese
仏壇

393px-Giappone%2C_tempietto_buddista_butsudan%2C_in_legno_intagliato_e_laccato%2C_1880_ca.jpg

Cabinet

Chinese Japanese Korean
五斗櫃／五斗柜 箪笥 서랍장

360px-Hyakumi-Dansu_at_Saga_Prefectural_Museum.jpg

Cooking Stove

Japanese
竈

640px-Kamado4816.jpg

Door Knocker

Chinese
門環／门环

480px-Doorknob_buddhist_temple_detail_amk.jpg

Kotatsu

The kotatsu is a table frame covered with a blanket or bedding with a brazier underneath.

Japanese
炬燵

638px-Kotatsu_Electric.jpg

Pot Plant

The tray plant is a miniature of plant.

Chinese Japanese
盆景 盆栽

640px-Bonsai_at_the_gardens_of_pagoda_Yunyan_Ta.jpg

Round Cushion

Japanese
座蒲

640px-Japanese_Zafu.jpg

Round Mat

Japanese
円座

G465-rekihaku.jpg

Shintō Altar

Japanese
神棚

640px-Soreidenn.jpg

Shoe Cabinet

Japanese
下駄箱

640px-Entrance_to_Yashima_Junior_High_School.jpg

Short-Leg Table

Japanese
ちゃぶ台

640px-Ryusenji_no_yu_%28Yokohama-Turugamine%29_05.jpg

Square Cushion

Japanese
座布団

548px-Japanese_chair_and_armrest.jpg

Hut

Ainu Hut

640px-Nibutani_Ainu_Cise.jpg

Mushroom House

Chinese
蘑菇房

371px-%E5%93%88%E5%B0%BC%E8%8F%81%E5%8F%A3%E6%B0%91%E4%BF%97%E6%9D%91Hani_Qingkou_village1_20191225150916_02.jpg

Pit House

640px-Yoshinogari-iseki_tateanashiki-juukyo.JPG

Slabstone House

Chinese
石板房

640px-%E5%B1%8F%E6%9D%B1%E6%8E%92%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E8%80%81%E4%B8%83%E4%BD%B3%E7%9F%B3%E6%9D%BF%E5%B1%8B.jpg

Stone House

Chinese
碉房

640px-Cubical_houses_in_Xiangcheng_valley.JPG

Ornament

Brick Carving

Chinese
磚雕／砖雕

640px-%E5%88%98%E5%BA%86%E4%BC%8F%E7%8B%BC%E9%A9%B93.jpg

360px-Korea-Gyeongbokgung-Amisan-01.jpg

Bronze Lantern

Japanese
金銅燈籠

640px-Kitano_tenman_gu_lantern_16.jpg

Censer

Chinese Japanese Korean
香爐／香炉 香炉 향로

320px-Daikoin_furnace_ota_gunma.jpg

291px-Ulan_Bator.-_Gandan_Monastery_%282%29.JPG

Chigi

The chigi is a fork-shaped decoration on the roof.

Japanese
千木

624px-Kasai_sumiyoshi-jinja03s3200crop.jpg

Chīwěn

The chīwěn is a miniature of chī.

Chinese
蚩吻

640px-VM_Temple_of_Heaven_-_a_structure_near_the_Hall_of_Prayer_for_Good_Harvests_4556.jpg

Colour-Painting

Chinese Korean
彩畫／彩画 단청

640px-Korea-Songgwangsa-04.jpg

Door Gods

Chinese
門神／门神

640px-Longchuan_Village%2C_2021-09-27_12.jpg

640px-Green_Palace_of_the_Bogd_Khan_-_Ulan_Bator_Ulaanbaatar%2C_Mongolia_-_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%286246855166%29.jpg

Giboshi

The giboshi is a final for bridges.

Japanese
擬宝珠

450px-Giboshi_Nijo_Castle.JPG

Hanging Scroll

The hanging scroll is a piece of painting or calligraphy work for decoration.

Chinese Japanese Korean
掛軸／挂轴 掛軸 족자

185px-%E6%98%8E_%E6%B2%88%E5%91%A8_%E7%A7%8B%E6%9E%97%E9%96%92%E9%87%A3%E5%9C%96_%E8%BB%B8-Silent_Angler_in_an_Autumn_Wood_MET_1989_363_46_mtg.jpeg

Lantern

The lantern is used for lighting.

Chinese Japanese Korean
燈籠／灯笼 灯籠 등롱

640px-%E5%A4%A7%E7%BA%A2%E7%81%AF%E7%AC%BC%E9%AB%98%E9%AB%98%E6%8C%82_-_panoramio_-_%E8%B4%9D%E5%90%89%E5%A1%94.jpg

640px-Korea_Namsan_Hanok_03.jpg

480px-Paper_Lanterns_%2826895561415%29.jpg

Prayer Wheel

Chinese Japanese Korean Oirat Tibetan
轉經筒 マニ車 마니차 кюрдэ འཁོར་ལོ།

640px-Litang-qudenggabu-c03r-f.jpg

Roof Figure

The roof figure is a decoration used by the imperial buildings. Buildings of different hierarchy have different number of figures.

Chinese Korean
脊獸／脊兽 잡상

640px-Amarbayasgalant_Khiid_531181748_e1710e6a34_o.jpg

Roof Log

Japanese
鰹木

624px-Kasai_sumiyoshi-jinja03s3200crop.jpg

Pagoda Shaft

Chinese Japanese
塔刹 相輪

295px-Pagoda_finial_2.jpg

Scholar's Rocks

Chinese
供石

640px-Karstic_stones_Shenyang_Imperial_Palace.jpg

Scholar's Water Rocks

Japanese Korean
水石 수석

640px-Sadouga_shima_temple_bonsai_sculpture.jpg

Shibi

The shibi is a miniature of a tail of shachi.

Japanese
鴟尾

640px-Toshodaiji_Nara_Nara_pref00bs5s900.jpg

Shígǎndāng

The shígǎndāng is a stone tablet to ward off evil spirits.

Chinese Japanese
石敢當／石敢当 石敢当

640px-Wan_Chai_Pak_Tai_Temple_02.jpg

640px-Ishigaki_ishigantou.jpg

Stone Lantern

Chinese Japanese Korean
石燈籠／石灯笼 石灯籠 석등

407px-%EB%85%BC%EC%82%B0_%EA%B4%80%EC%B4%89%EC%82%AC_%EC%84%9D%EB%93%B1.jpg

320px-Stone_Lantern_at_Hozenji.jpg

Stone Lion

The stone lion is a statue of guardian.

Chinese Japanese
石獅／石狮 シーサー

555px-ImperialMaleLionGuard.jpg

565px-Zesp%C3%B3%C5%82_klasztoru_Gandan_%2819%29.jpg

640px-%E7%8B%9B%E7%8A%AC%E5%BE%85%E6%A9%9F%E4%B8%AD%EF%BC%88%E3%81%93%E3%81%BE%E3%81%84%E3%81%AC%E3%81%9F%E3%81%84%E3%81%8D%E3%81%A1%E3%82%85%E3%81%86%EF%BC%89_-_panoramio.jpg

Wheel of Law and Crouching Deers

640px-Oulan-Bator_Gandantegchinleng_%283%29.JPG

Partition

Blind

Japanese
簾

640px-%E3%82%AB%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B9%E4%BE%B5%E5%85%A5%E7%A6%81%E6%AD%A2_%2828199049088%29.jpg

Folding Screen

The folding screen is several connected panels. They can block the entry of light and wind into the room and usually have painting or calligraphy works on them.

Chinese Japanese Korean
屏風／屏风 屏風 병풍

640px-Cina%2C_paravento_bianco_e_blu_in_porcellana%2C_xviii_secolo.jpg

640px-Scholar%27s_Books_and_Objects_%28Chaekkeori%29_LACMA_M.89.128_%281_of_3%29.jpg

640px-View_of_Dejima_in_Nagasaki_Bay_Folding_Screen_by_Kawahara_Keiga_c1836.jpg

Kichō

The kichō is a silk curtain supported by two T-rods.

Japanese
几帳

640px-Fuji-no-Ma_in_the_Kyoto_State_Guest_House_03.jpg

Mat Floor

Japanese
畳

640px-Tatami_Matten.jpg

Noren

The noren is several cloth stripes that block the sights from outside, usually used by shops.

Japanese
暖簾

640px-Gyunyusekken_Noren_Summer.jpg

Shitomi

The shitomi is a square-latticed shutter or door.

Japanese
蔀

G321-HR07-09.jpg

Sliding Door

Japanese
襖

640px-%E9%BE%8D%E5%AE%89%E5%AF%BA_Ry%C5%8Dan_Ji_%28139740173%29.jpeg

Spirit Screen

Chinese
影壁

640px-Qin%27s_Ancestral_Temple%2C_2019-04-07_06.jpg

640px-2015-12-17_Haterumajima_old_house_%E6%B3%A2%E7%85%A7%E9%96%93%E5%B3%B6%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E7%93%A6%E5%8F%A4%E6%B0%91%E5%AE%B6_DSCF2611.JPG

Temporary Wall

Japanese
衝立

439px-Plum_Blossoms_MET_TR_500_850ab_2014_S1_sf.jpg

Roof

Cross-Ridge Roof

Chinese Korean
十字脊頂／十字脊顶 십자형 지붕

640px-Changdeokgung_Buyongjeong.jpg

Extended Gable Roof

Chinese
硬山頂／硬山顶

Mukden_palace_Chongzheng_Hall_04.jpg

Gable Roof

Chinese Japanese Korean
懸山頂／悬山顶 切妻造 맞배 지붕

640px-Sudeoksa_02.JPG

Helm Roof

Chinese
盔頂／盔顶

640px-211905-1.jpg

Hip Roof

Chinese Japanese Korean
廡殿頂／庑殿顶 寄棟造 우진각 지붕

640px-GuGongRichyLi.jpg

Hip-and-Gable Roof

Chinese Japanese Korean
歇山頂／歇山顶 入母屋造 팔작 지붕

640px-Gyeongbok-gung_palace-05_%28xndr%29.jpg

Karahafu

The karahafu is a curved gable roof.

Japanese
唐破風

640px-Karamon%2C_Toyokuni_Shrine_-_Kyoto%2C_Japan_-_DSC07271.jpg

Tented Roof

Chinese Japanese Korean
攢尖頂／攒尖顶 宝形造 모임 지붕

640px-TempleofHeaven-HallofPrayer.jpg

320px-Hokiji03ds1536.jpg

Roof Tile

Cylinder Roof Tile

Chinese
筒瓦

Tongwa.JPG

Eave-End Tile

Chinese Japanese Korean
瓦當／瓦当 瓦当 와당

640px-Tile_detail_Temple_of_Heaven_%28Beijing%29.jpg

Glazed Roof Tile

Chinese
琉璃瓦

640px-%E9%A2%90%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%AD%E6%8E%92%E4%BA%91%E6%AE%BF%E7%90%89%E7%92%83%E7%93%A6.JPG

Oni Tile

The onigawara is a tile with oni.

Japanese
鬼瓦

640px-Oni-gawara1.jpg

Flat Tile

Chinese
板瓦

Yanghewa.JPG

Room

Bath Room

Chinese Japanese Korean
浴室 風呂 욕실

640px-Old_furo_001.jpg

Man's Room

Korean
사랑방

585px-Seoul-A_room_in_a_Hanok_near_Chungmuro_Station-01.jpg

Kitchen

Chinese Japanese Korean
廚房／厨房 台所 주방

640px-Hanok_kitchen.jpg

640px-Fukagawa_Edo_Museum_on_the_30th_of_october_2010_-_16.jpg

Tea Room

The tea room is a room for tea ceremony gatherings.

Chinese Japanese Korean
茶寮 茶室 자시쓰

640px-Urakuen_Joan.jpg

Structure

Alcove

Japanese
床の間

640px-Kannonin_Tottori16s4470.jpg

Bed Stove

Chinsee
炕

640px-Kang_in_a_hostel_room.jpg

Cloister

Chinese Japanese
迴廊／回廊 回廊

640px-%E7%BA%A2%E5%A2%99%E7%BB%BF%E7%AB%B9.JPG

640px-Zuiryuji_Temple_2010-08-29_08.jpg

Entry Area

Japanese
玄関

640px-%E3%81%8A%E3%81%8B%E3%81%88%E3%82%8A%E3%81%AA%E3%81%95%E3%81%84%E3%80%82_%2833421771032%29.jpg

Floored Veranda

Chinese Japanese Korean
廊臺／廊台 緣側 툇마루

640px-%E9%A2%A8%E5%9C%9F%E8%A8%98%E3%81%AE%E4%B8%98%E3%81%AE%E5%8F%A4%E3%81%84%E5%AE%B6%EF%BD%A4%E7%B8%81%E5%81%B4_-_panoramio.jpg

Garden

Chinese
園林／园林

640px-20090510_Shanghai_Yuyan_6573.jpg

Intercolumnar Strut

Japanese
中備

640px-Kitano-Tenmangu-C3758.jpg

Interlocking Brackets

Chinese Japanese Korean
斗拱 組物 두공

640px-Toshogu-Brackets-C6777.jpg

Portico

Chinese
門廊／门廊

640px-Beijing_%28November_2016%29_-_403.jpg

Stupa

The stupa is the structure that contains Buddhist relics.

Chinese Japanese Korean
舍利塔 卒塔婆 스투파

640px-White_Horse_Pagoda%2C_Duhuang.jpg

640px-Kangding-paoma-shan-chorten-c01-f.jpg

Sunken Hearth

Ainu Japanese
アペオイ 囲炉裏

640px-%E5%9B%B2%E7%82%89%E8%A3%8F.jpg

Veranda

Chinese Japanese Korean Ryukyuan
檐廊 軒下 툇간 雨端

640px-Yanlang2.JPG

640px-Engawa2.jpg

Stele

Dismounting Stele

Chinese
下馬碑／下马碑

319px-%E6%9B%B2%E9%98%9C%E5%AD%94%E5%BB%9F%E4%B8%8B%E9%A6%AC%E7%A2%91.jpg

Wall

Wall of White Grids

Japanese
なまこ壁

640px-%E4%B8%89%E7%94%B0%E6%BC%94%E8%AA%AC%E9%A4%A8-%E6%85%B6%E6%87%89%E4%B8%89%E7%94%B0.jpg

Window

Bell-Shaped Window

Japanese
火灯窓

360px-Shakuzoji_Kuginuki_Jizo-3603.jpg

Yard

Sānhéyuàn

Chinese
三合院

640px-Huang_Family_Qianrang_Estate_1.JPG

Sìhéyuàn

Chinese
四合院

640px-Siheyuan_model.jpg


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