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In this lesson, you will find a list of French wine testing terms and their translation. | In this lesson, you will find a list of French wine testing terms and their translation. | ||
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Revision as of 14:30, 2 July 2019
In this lesson, you will find a list of French wine testing terms and their translation.
Arôme |
Wine Aromas |
---|---|
abricot | apricot |
acacia | acacia |
agrume | citrus |
airelle | bilberry |
amande | almond |
ananas | pineapple |
aneth | dill |
angélique | angelica |
animale | animal |
anis | aniseed |
artichaut | artichoke |
asperge | asparagus |
aubépine | hawthorn |
badiane | chinese anise |
baie | berry |
balsamique | balsamic |
banane | banana |
basilic | basil |
berbamote | bergamot |
beurre | butter |
biscuit | biscuit |
boisé | woody |
brûlé | burnt wood |
bruyère | heather |
buisson de tomate | tomato bush |
cacao | cocoa |
café | coffee |
camomille | camomile |
camphre | camphor |
candi | candy |
cannelle | cinnamon |
caramel | caramel |
caramel | toffee |
caramel dur | butterscotch |
carton | cardboard |
cassis | blackcurrant |
cèdre | cedar |
ceillet | carnation |
céleri | celery |
cerise | cherry |
champignon | mushroom |
charnu | meaty |
châtaigne | chestnut |
chaux | lime |
chévrefeuille | honeysuckle |
chien | dog |
chimique | chemical |
chocolat | chocolate |
chou | cabbage |
ciboulette | chive |
cidre | cider |
cire d'abeille | bees-wax |
citron | lemon |
civette | civet |
clou de girofle | clove |
coing | quince |
concombre | cucumber |
confiserie | confectionery |
confiture | jam |
confiture d'oranges | marmalade |
cuir | leather |
cuit | cooked |
desséché | dried |
encens | incense |
épicé | spicy |
eucalyptus | eucalyptus |
fenouil | fennel |
feuille | leaf |
figue | fig |
fleur | flower |
floral | floral |
floral | flowery |
foin | hay |
fongique | fungal |
foxé | foxy |
fraise | strawberry |
framboise | raspberry |
fromage | cheese |
fruit | fruit |
fruité | fruity |
fruits compotés | stewed fruit |
fruits confits | candied fruit |
fumée | smoke |
fumet | meat aroma |
genêt | broom |
geniévre | juniper |
géranium | geranium |
gibier | game |
gingembre | ginger |
goudron | tar |
goût de grappe | stemmy |
goût de terroir | earthy |
goyave | guava |
grillé | roasted |
griotte | morello cherry |
groseille | redcurrant |
guimauve | marshmallow |
herbacé | herbaceous |
herbe | grass |
herbe | herbal |
iode | iodine |
iris | iris |
jacinthe | hyacinth |
jasmin | jasmine |
kérosène | kersosene |
lactique | lactic |
laine | wool |
lard | bacon |
laurier | bay |
lavande | lavander |
lilas | lilac |
magnolia | magnolia |
mangue | mango |
mazout | diesel |
médicinal | medicinal |
melon | melon |
menthe | mint |
mentholé | menthol |
mie de pain | crumb |
miel | honey |
minéral | mineral |
mousse | moss |
mûre | blackberry |
musc | musk |
muscade | nutmeg |
muscaté | muscat aroma |
musqué | musky |
myrtille | blueberry syn. bilberry |
nectarine | nectarine |
noisette | hazelnut |
noix | walnut |
noyau | nut |
olive | olive |
orange | orange |
oranger | orange blossom |
ortie | nettle |
pain | bready |
pain grillé | toast |
pamplemousse | grapefruit |
papier | paper |
parfum | fragrance |
parfumé | fragrant |
parfumé | perfumed |
péche | peach |
pierre à fusil | gunflint |
pin | pine |
poire | pear |
pois | pea |
poivre | pepper |
poivron | capsicum syn. bell pepper |
pomme | apple |
poudre à canon | gunpowder |
poussière | dust |
prune | plum |
pruneau | prune |
réglisse | liquorice |
résiné | resinous |
rose | rose |
sauvage | wild |
silex | flint |
sueur | sweat |
sureau | elderberry |
tabac | tobacco |
thé | tea |
thym | thyme |
tilleul | linden |
troéne | privet |
truffe | truffle |
vanille | vanilla |
végétal | vegetal |
viande | meat |
violette | violet |
Aspect |
Appearance |
ambré | amber |
brillant | brilliant |
brun | brown |
brunissement | browning |
bulle | bubble |
carmin | crimson |
clair | clear |
couleur | colour |
cuivré | coppery |
dense | dense |
doré | golden |
éclatant | bright |
effervescent | effervescent |
film | film |
flou | hazy |
foncé | dark |
grenat | garnet |
gris | grey |
incolore | colourless |
jame | tear |
jaunâtre | yellowish |
jaune | yellow |
léger | light |
limpide | limpid |
louche | dull |
mousse | foam |
opaque | opaque |
or | gold |
orange | orange |
paille | straw |
paillé | strawy |
pâle | pale |
pourpre | purple |
profond | deep |
reflet | glint |
rouge | red |
rubis | ruby |
saumoné | salmon |
trouble | turbid |
tuilé | tile |
verdâtre | greenish |
vert | green |
violacé | purplish |
Défault |
Faults |
acétique | acetic |
ail | garlic |
bouchonné | corked |
caoutchouc | rubber |
croupi | bilge water |
défaut | defect |
défectueux | defective |
dégoût | unpleasant taste |
éventé | stale |
fatigué | tired |
gâté | unsound |
madérisé | maderised |
mannité | mannitic |
mercaptan | mercaptan |
mildiousé | mildewy |
moisi | mustiness |
moisissure | mould |
oxydation | oxidation |
oxydé | oxidised |
passé | past it |
phéniqué | phenol aroma |
piqué | pricked |
piqûre | acescence |
puant | foul |
réduit | reductive character |
souris | mouse |
sulfhydrique | hydrogen sulfide |
sulfuré | sulphurous |
volatil | volatile |
Tactile |
Tactile |
âcre | harsh |
agressif | aggressive |
âpre | pungent |
astringence | astringency |
astringent | astringent |
desséchant | drying |
dur | hard |
filant | oily |
fourrure | fur |
gazeux | gassy |
grossier | coarse |
rugueux | rough |
satiné | satiny |
savon | soapiness |
sentir | feel |
sirupeux | syrupy |
souple | supple |
soyeux | silky |
tactile | tactile |
tannique | tannic |
velouté | velvety |
Structure |
Structure |
alcooleux | high alcohol level |
amaigri | thin |
ample | full bodied |
aqueux | watery |
capiteux | heady |
chaleur | warmth |
chaleureux | warming |
corps | body |
délicat | delicate |
dentelle | lace |
déséquilibré | unbalanced |
dilué | dilute |
élégant | elegant |
équilibré | well balanced |
faible | weak |
ferme | firm |
finir | finish |
gras | rich |
insipide | insipid |
intense | intense |
lavé | washy |
long | long |
lourd | heavy |
neutre | neutral |
plein | full |
plénitude | fullness |
robuste | robust |
rond | round |
solide | solid |
spiritueux | spiritous |
structure | structure |
surmaturation | over-ripeness |
Goût |
Taste |
acerbe | tart |
acide | acid |
aigre | sour |
aigu | sharp |
amer | bitter |
douceur | sweetness |
goût | taste |
gustatif | gustative |
mielleux | sugary |
mou | flabby |
plat | flat |
salé | salty |
sucre | sugar |
sucré | sweet |
verdeur | green acidity |
Type de vin |
Wine Type |
botrytisé | botrytised |
dessert | dessert |
liquoreux | botrytised sweet wine |
mousseux | sparkling |
tranquille | still |
vendange tardive | late harvest |
Termes de dégustation |
Tasting Terms |
acidité | acidity |
aération | aeration |
âge | age |
agréage | acceptance |
aimable | agreeable |
alcoolémie | alcohol level |
amertume | bitterness |
anguleux | angular |
aromatique | aromatic |
arôme | aroma |
arrière-goût | aftertaste |
assouplir | soften |
attrayant | attractive |
austère | austere |
bouteille | bottle |
buccal | oral |
cachet | style |
caractère | character |
charmant | charming |
complexe | complex |
concentré | concentrated |
cracher | spit |
crachoir | spittoon |
décantation | decanting |
dégustation | tasting |
déplaisant | unpleasant |
étiquette | label |
étranger | foreign |
évolué | developed |
excellent | excellent |
exceptionnel | exceptional |
expressif | expressive |
expression | expression |
extrait | extract |
fade | characterless |
fermé | closed |
fin | fine |
flairer | sniff |
flaveur | flavour |
fleurer | scent of |
fortifié | fortified |
fraîcheur | freshness |
frais | fresh |
franc | sound |
frappé | chilled |
gégustateur | taster |
généreux | generous |
harmonieux | harmonious |
jeune | young |
langue | tongue |
longévité | longevity |
moelleux | mellow |
mûr | matured |
mûrir | mature |
muscat | muscat |
musclé | big wine |
nez | nose |
note | hint |
odeur | odour |
odorant | odorous |
olfaction | olfaction |
organoleptique | organoleptic |
palais | palate |
perception | perception |
phénolique | phenolic |
propre | clean |
puissant | powerful |
sapide | sapid |
saveur | flavour (basic tastes) |
savoureux | flavoursome |
sentir | smell |
subtil | subtle |
tanin | tannin |
tasse | cup |
typé | typical |
verre | glass |
viellissement | ageing |
vif | lively |