Difference between revisions of "Language/Mandarin-chinese/Vocabulary/能-néng"

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|description=能 indicates the ability to do something. Here are some examples in this lesson.
|description=能 indicates the ability to do something. Here are some examples in this lesson.
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|og:image=https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/images/7/78/%E8%83%BD-neng.jpg
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Revision as of 18:26, 16 November 2018

能-neng.jpg

How to use 能 neng

Hello everybody!

In today's lesson, we will teach you how to use the Chinese verb 能 neng.

Feel free to edit this wiki page, if you think it can be improved.

能 neng indicates the ability to do something:

  • 我能打电话 wǒ néng dǎ diàn huà

I can call.

(I can do it)

There is a nuance with 会 huì "know how to do something", even if the use is sometimes very close:

  • 能说话. néng shuō huà

I can speak.

(I have the physical capacity: mouth, tongue, etc.)

  • 会说话. huì shuō huà

I can speak.

(because I have learned it, it is a know-how and in this sense the sentence is also understood by the eloquence: "I know how to speak well.")

能 neng also indicates permission:

  • 我能不能 去看 他? wǒ néng bù néng qù kān tā?

Can I go see him?

  • 不能 bù néng

No.


Sources

http://www.chine-culture.com/chinois/cours-de-chinois-6-grammaire.php