Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Grammar/Punctuation-of-many-languages"

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Line 44: Line 44:
|,
|,
|፣
|፣
|، common
''common''
⹁ Sindhi
''Sindhi''
|,
|,
|,
|,
|,
|,
|
|''(none)''
|,
|,
|, horizontal
|, ''horizontal''
、vertical
、''vertical''
|、
|、
|-
|-
Line 62: Line 62:
|።
|።
|. common
|. ''common''
۔ Urdu
۔ ''Urdu''
|। common
|। ''common''
. Marathi
. ''Marathi''
|। common
|। ''common''
. alternative
. ''alternative''
|. new
|. ''new''
෴ old
''old''
|
|''(space)''
|。
|。
|.
|.
Line 77: Line 77:
!question mark
!question mark
|꘏
|꘏
|? common
|? ''common''
¿...? Spanish
¿...? ''Spanish''
|;
|;
|?
|?
Line 90: Line 90:
|?
|?
|?
|?
|(period as formal)
|''(period as formal)''
? informal
''informal''
|-
|-
!exclamation mark
!exclamation mark
|꘎꘎
|꘎꘎
|! common
|! ''common''
¡...! Spanish
¡...! ''Spanish''
|!
|!
|!
|!
Line 162: Line 162:
* Greek question mark has a different code with semicolon
* Greek question mark has a different code with semicolon
* Armenian period has a different code with semicolon
* Armenian period has a different code with semicolon
* In Thai, comma is not written, period is a space


=== Quotation marks ===
=== Quotation marks ===

Revision as of 07:56, 16 February 2018

Punctuation-in-many-languages2.jpg

Marks

Most Common

Vai Latin Greek Cyrillic

Georgian

Hebrew

Armenian Ge'ez Arabic Devanagari Bengali

Telugu

Tamil

Gujarati

Gurmukhi

Malayalam

Kannada

Oriya

Sinhala Thai Chinese Korean Japanese
comma , , , , ، common

Sindhi

, , , (none) , horizontal

vertical

period . . . ։ . common

۔ Urdu

common

. Marathi

common

. alternative

. new

old

(space) .
question mark ? common

¿...? Spanish

; ? ՞ ؟ ? ? ? ? ? (period as formal)

informal

exclamation mark ꘎꘎ ! common

¡...! Spanish

! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
parentheses ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) () ( ) ()
colon : : : : : : : : : : :
semicolon ; ; ; ; ؛ ; ; ; ; ;

Note:

  • Puctuation in Japanese, Chinese and "、" in Korean are full-width
  • Greek question mark has a different code with semicolon
  • Armenian period has a different code with semicolon

Quotation marks

Some of them have alternatives

language primary secondary spacing
English, United Kindom

Scottish Gaelic

Welsh

‘…’ “…” English: 1–2 pt

Welsh: 1–2 pt

Afrikaans

Chinese, China

English, United States

English, Canada

Esperanto

Filipino

Hindi

Indonesian

Irish

Interlingua

Maltese

Portuguese, Brazil

Thai

“…” ‘…’ English: 1–2 pt

Chinese: fullwidth

Irish: 1–2 pt

Lao

Vietnamese

“…”
Finnish

Swedish

”…” ’…’
Bosnian ”…”

„…”

’…’
Dutch

Hebrew

„…” ‚…’
Serbian „…” ’…’
Croatian „…” ‘…’
Polish „…” «…»

»…«

Romanian „…” «…» none
Hungarian „…” »…«
Czech

German

Icelandic

Slovak

Slovene

Sorbian

„…“ ‚…‘
Bulgarian „…“ ’…’

‘…’

Macedonian „…“ ’…‘
Albanian „…“ ‘…’
Estonian

Georgian

Lithuanian

„…“ Georgian: none
Amharic

Azerbaijani

Basque

French, Switzerland

German, Switzerland

Italian, Switzerland

Romansh

Tigrinya

Turkish

«…» ‏ Arabic: optional
French « … » “…”

« … »

¼ em
Belarusian

Catalan

Greek

Italian

Occitan

Portuguese, Portugal

Spanish

«…» “…” Catalan: none
Russian

Ukrainian

Uzbek

«…» „…“ Russian: none

Ukranian: none

Norwegian «…» ’…’
Arabic

Armenian

Kazakh

Khmer

Latvian

Mongolian Cyrillic

Pashto

Persian

Uyghur

«…» ‏ Arabic: optional
Danish »…«

„…“

›…‹

‚…‘

Chinese, Hong Kong

Chinese, Taiwan

Japanese

「…」



『…』


Chinese: fullwidth
Korean, South Korea 『…』



「…」



Korean, North Korea

New Tai Lue

Tai Le

Tibetan

《…》 〈…〉
Lojban lu … li'u

Special

note name usages
『 』 「 」 title marks in Japanese to indicate titles of books, movies, etc.
《 》 〈 〉 title marks in Chinese to indicate titles of books, movies, etc.
musical note in Japanese to indicate lyrics in a sentence
¿ inverted question mark in Spanish to indicate the begining of an interrogative sentence or phrase
¡ inverted exclamation mark in Spanish to indicate the begining of an exclamatory sentence or phrase
enumeration comma in Chinese (PRC) and Korean (North Korea) to enumerate items
partition sign in Chinese and enumeration comma in Korean (South Korea) to separate characters in non-Han personal names in Chinese; to enumerate items in Korean