Difference between revisions of "Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Possessor"

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(Created page with "'''Expression of the possessor''' a) The complement of the name expressing the possessor does not receive any specific suffix. Only the possessed object has the possessive t...")
 
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'''Expression of the possessor'''
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<div style="font-size:250%">Expression of the possessor</div>
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a) The complement of the name expressing the possessor does not receive any specific suffix. Only the possessed object has the possessive third person suffix: a lány autója "the girl's car", a lány autói "the girl's cars", a lányok autója "the girls' car, a lányok autói " the girls' cars ”.


b) The attribute expressing the possessor receives the suffix é , the verb "to be" being implied. In this case, the plural of the objects owned is marked a second time by the suffix -i added to the suffix é :
==Case==
The complement of the name expressing the possessor does not receive any specific suffix. Only the possessed object has the possessive third person suffix: a lány autója "the girl's car", a lány autói "the girl's cars", a lányok autója "the girls' car, a lányok autói " the girls' cars ”.


1 object, 1 owner:Az autó a lányé . “The car is the girl's. »
==Case==
The attribute expressing the possessor receives the suffix é , the verb "to be" being implied. In this case, the plural of the objects owned is marked a second time by the suffix -i added to the suffix é :


1 item, X owners: Az autó a lányoké. “The car is for the girls. »
* 1 item, 1 owner:Az autó a lányé.
The car is the girl's.


X items, 1 owner: Az autók a lányéi. “The cars are the girl's. »
* 1 item, X owners: Az autó a lányoké.
The car is for the girls.


X objects, X owners: Az autók a lányokéi. “The cars belong to the girls. "
* X items, 1 owner: Az autók a lányéi.
The cars are the girl's.


C) The equivalent of a sentence like" The girl has a car. »Is in Hungarian a construction with the verb van « to be », the possessor being added the suffix nak / nek : A lánynak van autója.
* X items, X owners: Az autók a lányokéi.
The cars belong to the girls.
 
==Case==
 
The equivalent of a sentence like" The girl has a car. »Is in Hungarian a construction with the verb van « to be », the possessor being added the suffix nak / nek : A lánynak van autója.

Revision as of 15:38, 17 December 2021

Hungary-Timeline-PolyglotClub.png
Expression of the possessor


Case

The complement of the name expressing the possessor does not receive any specific suffix. Only the possessed object has the possessive third person suffix: a lány autója "the girl's car", a lány autói "the girl's cars", a lányok autója "the girls' car, a lányok autói " the girls' cars ”.

Case

The attribute expressing the possessor receives the suffix é , the verb "to be" being implied. In this case, the plural of the objects owned is marked a second time by the suffix -i added to the suffix é :

  • 1 item, 1 owner:Az autó a lányé.

The car is the girl's.

  • 1 item, X owners: Az autó a lányoké.

The car is for the girls.

  • X items, 1 owner: Az autók a lányéi.

The cars are the girl's.

  • X items, X owners: Az autók a lányokéi.

The cars belong to the girls.

Case

The equivalent of a sentence like" The girl has a car. »Is in Hungarian a construction with the verb van « to be », the possessor being added the suffix nak / nek : A lánynak van autója.