Difference between revisions of "Language/Ukrainian/Pronunciation/Alphabet-and-Pronunciation"

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== Pronunciation in English ==
== Pronunciation: English equivalent ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|'''Upright'''
|'''Upright'''
|'''Italic'''
|English equivalent
|'''Pronunciation'''
|'''Tips'''
|-
|-
|Аа
|Аа
|''Аа''
|/ɑ/
|like in "bus"
|like in "bus"
|-
|-
|Бб
|Бб
|''Бб''
|/b/
|like in "best"
|like in "best"
|-
|-
|Вв
|Вв
|''Вв''
|/w/a
|like in "vest"
|like in "vest"
|-
|-
|Гг
|Гг
|''Гг''
|/ɦ/
| 
| 
|-
|-
|Ґґ
|Ґґ
|''Ґґ''
|/g/
|like in "ground"
|like in "ground"
|-
|-
|Дд
|Дд
|''Дд''
|/d/, /dʲ/
|like in "deck"
|like in "deck"
|-
|-
|Ее
|Ее
|''Ее''
|/ɛ/
|like in "end"
|like in "end"
|-
|-
|Єє
|Єє
|''Єє''
|/jɛ/ or /ʲɛ/
|like in "yellow"
|like in "yellow"
|-
|-
|Жж
|Жж
|''Жж''
|/ʒ/
|like in "pleasure"
|like in "pleasure"
|-
|-
|Зз
|Зз
|''Зз''
|/z/, /zʲ/
|like in "zap"
|like in "zap"
|-
|-
|Ии
|Ии
|''Ии''
|/ι/
|like in "trip"
|like in "trip"
|-
|-
|Іі
|Іі
|''Іі''
|/i/, /ʲi/
|like in "bee"
|like in "bee"
|-
|-
|Її
|Її
|''Її''
|/ji/
|like in "yeast"
|like in "yeast"
|-
|-
|Йй
|Йй
|''Йй''
|/j/
|like "j" sound in "play"
|like "j" sound in "play"
|-
|-
|Кк
|Кк
|''Кк''
|/k/
|like in "crowd"
|like in "crowd"
|-
|-
|Лл
|Лл
|''Лл''
|/l/, /lʲ/
|like in "loud"
|like in "loud"
|-
|-
|Мм
|Мм
|''Мм''
|/m/
|like in "mother"
|like in "mother"
|-
|-
|Нн
|Нн
|''Нн''
|/n/, /nʲ/
|like in "nest"
|like in "nest"
|-
|-
|Оо
|Оо
|''Оо''
|/ɔ/
|like in "folk"
|like in "folk"
|-
|-
|Пп
|Пп
|''Пп''
|/p/
|like in "pride"
|like in "pride"
|-
|-
|Рр
|Рр
|''Рр''
|/r/, /rʲ/
|like in "rest" but harder
|like in "rest" but harder
|-
|-
|Сс
|Сс
|''Сс''
|/s/, /sʲ/
|like in "steak"
|like in "steak"
|-
|-
|Тт
|Тт
|''Тт''
|/t/, /tʲ/
|like in "test" but not so soft
|like in "test" but not so soft
|-
|-
|Уу
|Уу
|''Уу''
|/u/
|like in "bull"
|like in "bull"
|-
|-
|Фф
|Фф
|''Фф''
|/f/
|like in "fun"
|like in "fun"
|-
|-
|Хх
|Хх
|''Хх''
|/x/
|like in "heart"
|like in "heart"
|-
|-
|Цц
|Цц
|''Цц''
|/͡ts/, /͡tsʲ/
|like "ts" in "tsunami"
|like "ts" in "tsunami"
|-
|-
|Чч
|Чч
|''Чч''
|/͡tʃ/
|like in "chest"
|like in "chest"
|-
|-
|Шш
|Шш
|''Шш''
|/ʃ/
|like "sh" in "shelf"
|like "sh" in "shelf"
|-
|-
|Щщ
|Щщ
|''Щщ''
|/ʃ͡tʃ/
|combination of "sh" and "ch"
|combination of "sh" and "ch"
|-
|-
|Ьь
|Ьь
|''Ьь''
|/◌ʲ/
|a soft sign
|a soft sign
|-
|-
|Юю
|Юю
|''Юю''
|/ju/ or /ʲu/
|like in "you"
|like in "you"
|-
|-
|Яя
|Яя
|''Яя''
|/ja/ or /ʲa/
|like in "yard"
|like in "yard"
|}
|}

Revision as of 23:12, 14 September 2021

Ukrainian-Language-PolyglotClub.png

Hi Ukrainian learners! 😃


In today's lesson, we will study the Ukrainian Alphabet & Pronunciation.

Writing and IPA

Letter А

а

Б

б

В

в

Г

г

Ґ

ґ

Д

д

Е

е

Є

є

Ж

ж

З

з

И

и

І

і

Ї

ї

Й

й

К

к

Л

л

М

м

Н

н

О

о

П

п

Р

р

С

с

Т

т

У

у

Ф

ф

Х

х

Ц

ц

Ч

ч

Ш

ш

Щ

щ

Ь

ь

Ю

ю

Я

я

'
IPA /ɑ/ /b/ /v/ /ɦ/ /ɡ/ /d/, /dʲ/ /ɛ/ /jɛ/ or /ʲɛ/ /ʐ/ /z/, /zʲ/ /ɪ/ /i/, /ʲi/ /ji/ /j/ /k/ /l/, /lʲ/ /m/ /n/, /nʲ/ /ɔ/ /p/ /r/, /rʲ/ /s/, /sʲ/ /t/, /tʲ/ /u/ /f/ /x/ /t͡s/, /t͡sʲ/ /ʈ͡ʂ/ /ʂ/ /ʂʈ͡ʂ/ /◌ʲ/ /ju/ or /ʲu/ /jɑ/ or /ʲɑ/
Name а /ɑ/ бе /bɛ/ ве /wɛ/ ге /ɦɛ/ ґе /ɡɛ/ де /dɛ/ е /ɛ/ є /jɛ/ же /ʐɛ/ зе /zɛ/ и /ɪ/ і /i/ ї /ji/ йот /jɔt/, й /ɪj/ ка /kɑ/ ел /ɛl/ ем /ɛm/ ен /ɛn/ о /ɔ/ пе /pɛ/ ер /ɛr/ ес /ɛs/ те /tɛ/ у /u/ еф /ɛf/ ха /xɑ/ це /t͡sɛ/ че /ʈ͡ʂɛ/ ша /ʂɑ/ ща /ʂʈ͡ʂɑ/ м’який знак /mjɑˈkɪj ˈznɑk/ ю /ju/ я /jɑ/ апостроф /ɑˈpɔstrɔf/
Transliteration a b v h g d e je ž z y i ji j k l m n o p r s t u f ch c č š šč ʹ ju ja

Pronunciation: English equivalent

Upright English equivalent
Аа like in "bus"
Бб like in "best"
Вв like in "vest"
Гг  
Ґґ like in "ground"
Дд like in "deck"
Ее like in "end"
Єє like in "yellow"
Жж like in "pleasure"
Зз like in "zap"
Ии like in "trip"
Іі like in "bee"
Її like in "yeast"
Йй like "j" sound in "play"
Кк like in "crowd"
Лл like in "loud"
Мм like in "mother"
Нн like in "nest"
Оо like in "folk"
Пп like in "pride"
Рр like in "rest" but harder
Сс like in "steak"
Тт like in "test" but not so soft
Уу like in "bull"
Фф like in "fun"
Хх like in "heart"
Цц like "ts" in "tsunami"
Чч like in "chest"
Шш like "sh" in "shelf"
Щщ combination of "sh" and "ch"
Ьь a soft sign
Юю like in "you"
Яя like in "yard"

Source: http://ukrainiangrammar.com/article/2011-01-20/introduction-to-ukrainian-language.html

Video

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