Difference between revisions of "Language/Polish"
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==Facts about Polish == | ==Facts about Polish == | ||
*'''Language code (ISO 639-3)''': <code>pol</code> | *'''Language code (ISO 639-3)''': <code>pol</code> | ||
*'''Autonyms''' (''how to write "Polish" in Polish''): <code>Język polski / Polszczyzna</code> | |||
*'''Other names for "Polish"''': <code>Polština, Polnisch, Lengyel, Lenku</code> | |||
*'''The Polish language is spoken in''': <code>Poland</code> | |||
Polish is a West Slavic language of the Lechitic group, written in Latin script. It is spoken primarily in Poland and serves as the native language of the Poles. In addition to being the official language of Poland, it is also used by Polish minorities in other countries. There are over 50 million Polish speakers around the world – it is the sixth-most-spoken language of the European Union. | |||
Polish is subdivided into regional dialects and maintains strict T-V distinction pronouns, honorifics and various forms of formalities when addressing individuals. | |||
===Sources=== | |||
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish_language | |||
==Polish Dictionaries== | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://sjp.pwn.pl/ Słownik języka polskiego]: Dictionary of the Polish language & spelling, declension | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://wsjp.pl/index.php Wielki słownik języka polskiego]: Dictionary of the Polish language | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://dobryslownik.pl/ DobrySłownik]: Polish dictionary, meanings, synonyms | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.dict.com/Angielsko-polski Lingea]: Polish-English dictionary & multilingual | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://lektorek.org/polish/ Lektorek]: Polish-English dictionary & noun declension <span class="np">(University of Pittsburgh)</span> | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://iate.europa.eu/home Iate]: multilingual terminological dictionary <span class="np">(European Union)</span> | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://sjp.pl/ Sjp]: spelling dictionary & noun declension | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://angielski.darlex.pl/ Słownik tematyczny angielsko-polski]: English-Polish thematic dictionaries (for students & everyday life) (2014) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://www.poltran.com/ Poltran]: Polish-English translation | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://translatica.pl/ Translatica]: Polish-English translation | |||
<span class="ji">→</span> [[translation.htm|online translation]]: Polish-English & other languages & [[translation_page.htm|web page]] | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://web.archive.org/web/20161020191218/https://lektorek.org/lektorek/Other/minimum.pdf Polish lexical minimimum]: basic vocabulary <span class="k">[PDF]</span> | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://web.archive.org/web/20161020191637/https://lektorek.org/lektorek/Other/phrasebook.pdf English-Polish phrase guide] by Oscar Swan (1993) <span class="k">[PDF]</span> | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.miejski.pl/ Miejski]: Polish slang dictionay | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.loecsen.com/en/learn-polish Loecsen]: Polish-English common phrases <span class="k">(+ audio)</span> | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://www.goethe-verlag.com/book2/EN/ENPL/ENPL002.HTM Goethe-Verlag]: Polish-English common phrases & illustrated [http://www.goethe-verlag.com/book2/_VOCAB/EN/ENPL/ENPL.HTM vocabulary] <span class="k">(+ audio)</span> | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [http://shtooka.net/overview.php?lang=pol Shtooka]: Polish words, with translation <span class="k">(audio)</span> | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/ Pwn]: encyclopaedia of the Polish language | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.atlas-roslin.pl/index.html Atlas roślin Polski]: atlas of plants & flowers of Poland | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/burtspolishengli00kierrich?view=theater Burt's Polish-English dictionary]: Polish-English & English-Polish, by Wadysaw Kierst & Oskar Callier (1900) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://books.google.com/books?id=RnwDAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover Complete Dictionary Polish and English] (<span class="x">Dokładny słownik polsko-angielski</span>) by Erazm Rykaczewski (1851) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/manualofpolishen00kasprich?view=theater Manual of Polish and English conversation] by Erazm Kasprowicz & Julius Cornet (1912) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/slownik_etymologiczny_jezyka_polskiego?view=theater Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego]: etymological dictionary of the Polish language, by Aleksander Brückner (1927) <span class="k">(+ other [https://academica.edu.pl/reading/readSingle?uid=1166518 version]) </span> | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://crispa.uw.edu.pl/object/files/416371/display/Default Słownik języka polskiego] <span class="k">[DjVu]</span> dictionary of the Polish language, by Jana Karłowicza, Adama Kryńskiego, Władysława Władysława Niedźwiedzkiego (1900-1927) | |||
[https://archive.org/details/sownikjzykapolsk01karo?view=theater A-G] - [https://archive.org/details/sownikjzykapolsk02karo?view=theater H-M] - [https://archive.org/details/sownikjzykapolsk03karo?view=theater N-Ó] - [https://archive.org/details/sownikjzykapolsk04karo?view=theater P-Proż] - [https://archive.org/details/sownikjzykapolsk05karo?view=theater Próba-R] - [https://archive.org/details/sownikjzykapolsk06karo?view=theater S-Ś] - [https://archive.org/details/sownikjzykapolsk07karo?view=theater T-Y] - [https://archive.org/details/sownikjzykapolsk08karo?view=theater Z-Ż] | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/sownikjzykapolsk01linduoft?view=theater Słownik języka polskiego]: dictionary of the Polish language, by Samuel Linde (1854) | |||
[https://archive.org/details/sownikjzykapolsk01linduoft?view=theater A-F] - [https://archive.org/details/sownikjzykapolsk02linduoft?view=theater G-L] - [https://archive.org/details/sownikjzykapolsk03linduoft?view=theater M-O] - [https://archive.org/details/sownikjzykapolsk04linduoft?view=theater P] - [https://archive.org/details/sownikjzykapolsk05linduoft?view=theater R-T] - [https://archive.org/details/sownikjzykapolsk06linduoft?view=theater U-Z] <span class="esps"></span> or [https://kpbc.umk.pl/dlibra/publication/8173 1807] edition <span class="k">[DjVu]</span> | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://archive.org/details/sowniksynonimwp00krasgoog?view=theater Słownik synonimów polskich]: dictionary of synonyms, by Adam Stanisław Krasiński (1885) | |||
[https://archive.org/details/sowniksynonimwp00krasgoog?view=theater A-P] - [https://archive.org/details/sowniksynonimwp01krasgoog?view=theater R-Z] | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://web.archive.org/web/20200214180807/http://www.polishroots.org/Resources/Surnames/Surnamesendings/tabid/118/Default.aspx Basic explanation of surname endings] (-''ski''…) | |||
<span class="jb">•</span> [https://www.ejournals.eu/SPL/2013/SPL-vol-8-4/art/2320/ A historical overview of Polish lexicography]: <span class="x">from multilingual to monolingual dictionaries</span>, by Włodek Gruszczyński & Zygmunt Saloni, in ''Studies in Polish Linguistics'' (2013) [[new.htm|[[File:../images/newlink.gif|class=img-0|what's new?]]]] | |||
===Sources=== | |||
https://www.lexilogos.com/english/polish_dictionary.htm | |||
==Free Polish Lessons== | ==Free Polish Lessons== | ||
Revision as of 16:41, 10 September 2021
Hi Polyglots! 😃
Welcome to the Polish learning page!
You will find below many free resources to learn and practice this language.
Enjoy your learning journey with Polyglot Club! 😊
Facts about Polish
- Language code (ISO 639-3):
pol - Autonyms (how to write "Polish" in Polish):
Język polski / Polszczyzna - Other names for "Polish":
Polština, Polnisch, Lengyel, Lenku - The Polish language is spoken in:
Poland
Polish is a West Slavic language of the Lechitic group, written in Latin script. It is spoken primarily in Poland and serves as the native language of the Poles. In addition to being the official language of Poland, it is also used by Polish minorities in other countries. There are over 50 million Polish speakers around the world – it is the sixth-most-spoken language of the European Union.
Polish is subdivided into regional dialects and maintains strict T-V distinction pronouns, honorifics and various forms of formalities when addressing individuals.
Sources
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish_language
Polish Dictionaries
• Słownik języka polskiego: Dictionary of the Polish language & spelling, declension
• Wielki słownik języka polskiego: Dictionary of the Polish language
• DobrySłownik: Polish dictionary, meanings, synonyms
• Lingea: Polish-English dictionary & multilingual
• Lektorek: Polish-English dictionary & noun declension (University of Pittsburgh)
• Iate: multilingual terminological dictionary (European Union)
• Sjp: spelling dictionary & noun declension
• Słownik tematyczny angielsko-polski: English-Polish thematic dictionaries (for students & everyday life) (2014)
• Poltran: Polish-English translation
• Translatica: Polish-English translation
→ online translation: Polish-English & other languages & web page
• Polish lexical minimimum: basic vocabulary [PDF]
• English-Polish phrase guide by Oscar Swan (1993) [PDF]
• Miejski: Polish slang dictionay
• Loecsen: Polish-English common phrases (+ audio)
• Goethe-Verlag: Polish-English common phrases & illustrated vocabulary (+ audio)
• Shtooka: Polish words, with translation (audio)
• Pwn: encyclopaedia of the Polish language
• Atlas roślin Polski: atlas of plants & flowers of Poland
• Burt's Polish-English dictionary: Polish-English & English-Polish, by Wadysaw Kierst & Oskar Callier (1900)
• Complete Dictionary Polish and English (Dokładny słownik polsko-angielski) by Erazm Rykaczewski (1851)
• Manual of Polish and English conversation by Erazm Kasprowicz & Julius Cornet (1912)
• Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego: etymological dictionary of the Polish language, by Aleksander Brückner (1927) (+ other version)
• Słownik języka polskiego [DjVu] dictionary of the Polish language, by Jana Karłowicza, Adama Kryńskiego, Władysława Władysława Niedźwiedzkiego (1900-1927)
A-G - H-M - N-Ó - P-Proż - Próba-R - S-Ś - T-Y - Z-Ż
• Słownik języka polskiego: dictionary of the Polish language, by Samuel Linde (1854)
A-F - G-L - M-O - P - R-T - U-Z or 1807 edition [DjVu]
• Słownik synonimów polskich: dictionary of synonyms, by Adam Stanisław Krasiński (1885)
• Basic explanation of surname endings (-ski…)
• A historical overview of Polish lexicography: from multilingual to monolingual dictionaries, by Włodek Gruszczyński & Zygmunt Saloni, in Studies in Polish Linguistics (2013) [[new.htm|[[File:../images/newlink.gif|class=img-0|what's new?]]]]
Sources
https://www.lexilogos.com/english/polish_dictionary.htm