Difference between revisions of "Language/Iranian-persian/Culture/Haft-sin"

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The following are the primary items of Haft-sin, whose Persian names begin with the letter ''sin'' in the Persian alphabet.
!جشن سال نو
# ''Sabzeh'' (سبزه) – wheat, barley, mung bean, or lentil sprouts grown in a dish.
!
# ''Samanu'' (سمنو) – wheat germ sweet pudding.
!
# ''Senjed'' (سنجد) – Persian olive.
!
# ''Serkeh'' (سرکه) – vinegar.
|-
# ''Seeb'' (سیب) – apple.
|شب یلدا
# ''Seer'' (سیر) – garlic.
|
# ''Somāq'' (سماق) – sumac.
|
''SenjedSonbol''Somāq
|
 
|-
Coins (سکه ''sekke''), hyacinth (سنبل ''sonbol''), and clock (ساعت ''saat'') are sometimes included too. Other symbolic items that are typically used to accompany Haft-sin include a mirror, candles, painted eggs, goldfish, and traditional Persian confectioneries.
|جشن سده
 
|
A "book of wisdom" is also commonly included, which might be the Quran, the Bible, the Avesta, the Shahnameh, or the ''divān'' of Hafez
|
 
|
The Haft-Seen table represents nature. By tradition, Iranian families take great pains to create the most beautiful Haft-Seen table that they can, for not only does it embody values both traditional and spiritual, it is also appreciated by the visitors during Nowruz visiting exchanges as a reflection of the families' aesthetic sense and good taste.
|-
 
|چهارشنبه سوری
Items that start with Persian letter "س":
|
* ''Sabzeh'' (سبزه): the symbol of rebirth and growth.
|
* ''Samanu'' (سمنو): the symbol of power and strength.
|
* ''Senjed'' (سنجد): the symbol of love.
|}
* ''Somāq'' (سماق): the symbol of sunrise.
* ''Serkeh'' (سرکه): the symbol of patience.
* ''Seeb'' (سیب): the symbol of beauty.
* ''Seer'' (سیر): the symbol of health and medicine.
Other items that start with Persian letter "س" that are sometimes included:
* ''Sonbol'' (سنبل): the symbol of spring's arrival.
* ''Sekkeh'' (سکه): the symbol of wealth and prosperity.
* ''Saat'' (ساعت): the symbol of time.
Items that don't start with "س" but, nonetheless, are invariably included:
* ''eggs'' (تخم‌مرغ رنگی): the symbol of fertility.
* ''mirror'' (آینه): the symbol of self-reflection.
* ''candle'' (شمع): the symbol of enlightenment.
* ''goldfish'' (ماهی قرمز): the symbol of progress.
* ''book'' (کتاب): the symbol of wisdom.

Revision as of 22:31, 23 April 2020

The following are the primary items of Haft-sin, whose Persian names begin with the letter sin in the Persian alphabet.

  1. Sabzeh (سبزه) – wheat, barley, mung bean, or lentil sprouts grown in a dish.
  2. Samanu (سمنو) – wheat germ sweet pudding.
  3. Senjed (سنجد) – Persian olive.
  4. Serkeh (سرکه) – vinegar.
  5. Seeb (سیب) – apple.
  6. Seer (سیر) – garlic.
  7. Somāq (سماق) – sumac.

SenjedSonbolSomāq

Coins (سکه sekke), hyacinth (سنبل sonbol), and clock (ساعت saat) are sometimes included too. Other symbolic items that are typically used to accompany Haft-sin include a mirror, candles, painted eggs, goldfish, and traditional Persian confectioneries.

A "book of wisdom" is also commonly included, which might be the Quran, the Bible, the Avesta, the Shahnameh, or the divān of Hafez

The Haft-Seen table represents nature. By tradition, Iranian families take great pains to create the most beautiful Haft-Seen table that they can, for not only does it embody values both traditional and spiritual, it is also appreciated by the visitors during Nowruz visiting exchanges as a reflection of the families' aesthetic sense and good taste.

Items that start with Persian letter "س":

  • Sabzeh (سبزه): the symbol of rebirth and growth.
  • Samanu (سمنو): the symbol of power and strength.
  • Senjed (سنجد): the symbol of love.
  • Somāq (سماق): the symbol of sunrise.
  • Serkeh (سرکه): the symbol of patience.
  • Seeb (سیب): the symbol of beauty.
  • Seer (سیر): the symbol of health and medicine.

Other items that start with Persian letter "س" that are sometimes included:

  • Sonbol (سنبل): the symbol of spring's arrival.
  • Sekkeh (سکه): the symbol of wealth and prosperity.
  • Saat (ساعت): the symbol of time.

Items that don't start with "س" but, nonetheless, are invariably included:

  • eggs (تخم‌مرغ رنگی): the symbol of fertility.
  • mirror (آینه): the symbol of self-reflection.
  • candle (شمع): the symbol of enlightenment.
  • goldfish (ماهی قرمز): the symbol of progress.
  • book (کتاب): the symbol of wisdom.