Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Traditional-Architectures:-Northern-Europe"

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|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Sisterchurches.jpg/640px-Sisterchurches.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Sisterchurches.jpg/640px-Sisterchurches.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sister_churches_at_Gran,_Oppland
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sister_churches_at_Gran,_Oppland
|-
|
* Edinburgh Castle [eng]
* Caisteal Dhún Éideann [gle]
|castle; museum
|Edinburgh
|11<sup>th</sup> century
|
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Edinburgh_Castle_from_the_south_east.JPG/640px-Edinburgh_Castle_from_the_south_east.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Edinburgh_Castle
|-
|-
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|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Harstad_Kirche_von_Trondenes.jpg/639px-Harstad_Kirche_von_Trondenes.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Harstad_Kirche_von_Trondenes.jpg/639px-Harstad_Kirche_von_Trondenes.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Trondenes_kirke
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Trondenes_kirke
|-
|
* Lunds domkyrka [swe]
|cathedral
|Lund
|late 11<sup>th</sup> century
|Romanesque
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Lunds_domkyrka1.jpeg/640px-Lunds_domkyrka1.jpeg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Lunds_domkyrka
|-
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|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Old_Clergy_House%2C_Alfriston_%28NHLE_Code_1191431%29_%28September_2011%29.JPG/640px-Old_Clergy_House%2C_Alfriston_%28NHLE_Code_1191431%29_%28September_2011%29.JPG
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Old_Clergy_House%2C_Alfriston_%28NHLE_Code_1191431%29_%28September_2011%29.JPG/640px-Old_Clergy_House%2C_Alfriston_%28NHLE_Code_1191431%29_%28September_2011%29.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Alfriston_Clergy_House
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Alfriston_Clergy_House
|-
|
* Kronborg [dan]
|castle; museum
|Helsingør
|1420
|
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Kronborg_002.JPG/640px-Kronborg_002.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kronborg
|-
|-
|
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|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Rufford_Old_Hall_%28NT%29_-_geograph.org.uk_-_11223.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Rufford_Old_Hall_%28NT%29_-_geograph.org.uk_-_11223.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rufford_Old_Hall
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rufford_Old_Hall
|-
|
* Vadstena slott [swe]
|castle
|Vadstena
|1545 – 1620
|Renaissance
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/00_1244_Vadstena_%28Schweden%29_-_Schloss_%28Slott%29.jpg/640px-00_1244_Vadstena_%28Schweden%29_-_Schloss_%28Slott%29.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Vadstena_slott
|-
|
* Drottningholms slott [swe]
|palace; museum
|Drottningholm
|1580
|Baroque
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Drottningholm_Palace_-_panorama_september_2011.jpg/640px-Drottningholm_Palace_-_panorama_september_2011.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Drottningholm_Palace
|-
|
* Kalmar domkyrka [swe]
|cathedral
|Kalmar
|1682 – 1703
|Baroque
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Kalmar_cathedral.jpg/640px-Kalmar_cathedral.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kalmar_domkyrka
|-
|-
|
|
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|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Oslo_Cathedral.jpg/360px-Oslo_Cathedral.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Oslo_Cathedral.jpg/360px-Oslo_Cathedral.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Oslo_Domkirke
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Oslo_Domkirke
|-
|
* Stockholms slott [swe]
|palace
|Stockholm
|1697 – 1760
|Baroque
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Exterior_of_the_Royal_Palace%2C_Stockholm_20180731-2.jpg/640px-Exterior_of_the_Royal_Palace%2C_Stockholm_20180731-2.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Royal_Palace,_Stockholm
|-
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|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Stiftsgaarden_Trondheim.jpg/640px-Stiftsgaarden_Trondheim.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Stiftsgaarden_Trondheim.jpg/640px-Stiftsgaarden_Trondheim.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Stiftsg%C3%A5rden,_Trondheim
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Stiftsg%C3%A5rden,_Trondheim
|-
|
* Rosendals slott [swe]
|church; concert hall
|Stockholm
|1823 – 1827
|Empire
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Rosendals_palace_May_2012.jpg/640px-Rosendals_palace_May_2012.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rosendals_slott
|-
|
* Skeppsholmskyrkan [swe]
|church; concert hall
|Stockholm
|1823 – 1849
|Neoclassical
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Skeppsholmskyrkan_%28Eric_Ericsonhallen%29.JPG/640px-Skeppsholmskyrkan_%28Eric_Ericsonhallen%29.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Skeppsholmskyrkan
|-
|-
|
|

Revision as of 01:58, 4 November 2024

Architectures Costumes Foods Miscellaneous Handicrafts Musical Instruments Symbols and Motifs Visual Arts Vehicles Weapons and Armours Writings
Calendars and Clocks Performing Arts Economic Systems Festivals Games Literatures Martial Arts Music Religions and Folklores Political Systems Units of Measurement

1000px-United_Nations_geographical_subregions.png

main page
Northern America Northern Africa Northern Europe Central Asia Micronesia
Central America Western Africa Eastern Europe Eastern Asia Polynesia
Caribbean Central Africa Western Europe Western Asia Melanesia
Southern America Eastern Africa Southern Europe Southern Asia Australia and New Zealand
Southern Africa Southeastern Asia

Generic Structure

structure function place of origin time image
  • bothan [gla]
 hut Scotland, Northern England, Ulster, Wales https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mountain_huts_in_the_United_Kingdom
  • carn [gle]
  • càrn [gla]
  • carnedd [cym]
  • cairn [eng]
  • kernas [lit]
  • röse [swe]
  • varða [isl]
  • varde [nor]
 landmark, tumulus https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cairns_(rock_stack_landmarks)_by_country
  • cleit [gla]
 hut St Kilda https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:St_Kilda_cleit_-_geograph.org.uk_-_229590.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Earthen-roofed_cliet_on_St_Kilda_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2253503.jpg

  • clochán [gle]
 hut Southwestern Ireland https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hall_houses
  • colmlann [gle]
  • colombyi [nrf]
  • doocot [sco]
  • dovecote [eng]
  • dueslag [nor]
  • duvslag [swe]
  • karvelidė [lit]
  • kyyhkyslakka [fin]
 dovecote Upper Egypt https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Dovecotes_by_country
  • English landscape garden [eng]
 garden England https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:English_gardens
  • hall house [eng]
 hut England https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hall_houses
  • gåhte [sje]
  • gåhtie [sju]
  • gåetie [sma]
  • goahte [smj]
  • goahti [sme]
 hut Northern Scandinavia https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Goahti
  • kååvas [sms]
  • kåvas коавас [sjd]
  • láávu [smn]
  • låvdagoahte [smj]
  • lávvu [sme]
 hut Northern Scandinavia https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Lavvu
  • stavkirke [nob]
  • stavkyrkje [nno]
 church Norway https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Stave_churches
  • torfbæir [isl]
 hut Iceland https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Turf_houses_in_Iceland
  • melin wynt [cym]
  • muileann gaoithe [gle]
  • muileann-gaoithe [gla]
  • tuuleveski [est]
  • tuulimylly [fin]
  • vējdzirnavas [lav]
  • vėjo malūnas [lit]
  • vindmølle [dan,nor]
  • vindmylla [isl]
  • windmill [eng]
 windmill Egypt 1st century https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Windmills_by_country

Specific Building

building function location time style image
  • Leeds Castle [eng]
 castle; museum Kent 857 Norman 640px-Leeds_Castle_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1012900.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Leeds_Castle

  • Nidarosdomen [nor]
 cathedral Trondheim 1070 – 1300 Romanesque, Gothic 477px-Nidaros_Cathedral%2C_Trondheim%2C_West_view_20150605_1.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Nidaros_Cathedral

  • Tower of London [eng]
 castle; museum London 1080s Norman 640px-Tower_of_London_viewed_from_the_River_Thames.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tower_of_London

  • Stavanger domkirke [nob]
  • Stavanger domkyrkje [nno]
 cathedral Stavanger 1125 – 1150 Romanesque 640px-Dom_-_Stavanger%2C_Norway_-_panoramio.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Stavanger_domkirke

  • Urnes stavkirkje [nob]
  • Urnes stavkyrkje [nno]
 church Luster 1130 320px-2023-07-04-Stabkirche_Urnes-6796.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Urnes_stavkirke

  • Værnes kirke [nob]
  • Værnes kyrkje [nno]
 church Stjørdal 1130 – 1190 474px-V%C3%A6rnes_kirke_ettermiddagssol_Pettersson.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:V%C3%A6rnes_kirke

  • Castle Rising Castle [eng]
 castle Castle Rising after 1138 640px-CastleRising-WyrdLight-Wiki.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Castle_Rising_Castle

  • Ringsaker kirke [nob]
  • Ringsaker kyrkje [nno]
 church Ringsaker c. 1150 388px-Ringsaker_kirke.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ringsaker_kirke

  • Søsterkirkene [nob]
  • Systerkyrkjene [nno]
 church Gran c. 1150 640px-Sisterchurches.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sister_churches_at_Gran,_Oppland

  • Edinburgh Castle [eng]
  • Caisteal Dhún Éideann [gle]
 castle; museum Edinburgh 11th century 640px-Edinburgh_Castle_from_the_south_east.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Edinburgh_Castle

  • Windsor Castle [eng]
 castle; museum Berkshire 11th century Perpendicular Gothic 640px-Castle.019_-_Windsor.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Windsor_Castle

  • Mariakirken [nob]
  • Mariakyrkja [nno]
 church Bergen 11th century – c. 1180 Romanesque, Gothic 384px-Mariakirken%2C_Bergen%2C_2019_%2801%29.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mariakirken,_Bergen

  • Trondenes kirke [nob]
  • Trondenes kyrkje [nno]
 church Harstad 11th century – c. 1435 639px-Harstad_Kirche_von_Trondenes.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Trondenes_kirke

  • Lunds domkyrka [swe]
 cathedral Lund late 11th century Romanesque 640px-Lunds_domkyrka1.jpeg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Lunds_domkyrka

  • Heddal stavkirke [nob]
  • Heddal stavkyrkje [nno]
 church Notodden 1200s 544px-Stavechurch-heddal.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Heddal_stavkirke

  • Borgund stavkirke [nob]
  • Borgund stavkyrkje [nno]
 church; museum Lærdal 1200s 640px-2005_07_18_Sognefjell_Borgund_Stave_church_02.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Borgund_stavkirke

  • Beeston Castle [eng]
 castle Beeston 1220s 640px-1130512_The_Lodge_at_Beeston_Castle_Beeston_20240527_0068.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Beeston_Castle

  • Ringebu stavkirke [nob]
  • Ringebu stavkyrkje [nno]
 church Ringebu 1220s Romanesque 480px-Ringebu_Stave_Church.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ringebu_stavkirke

  • Bergenhus festning [nor]
 fortress; museum Bergen 1240s 640px-Bergenhus.2.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bergenhus_festning

  • Kviteseid gamle kirkje [nob]
  • Kviteseid gamle kyrkje [nno]
 church Kviteseid 1260 Romanesque 640px-Kviteseid_gamle_kyrkje.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kviteseid_gamle_kirke

  • Voss kirke [nob]
  • Voss kyrkje [nno]
 church Voss 1277 327px-Voss_Church_%28Voss_kirke-kyrkje%2C_Vangskyrkja%29_13th-c_stone_church%2C_Voss%2C_Norway_2016-10-25_-04-_front.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Voss_kirke

  • Aydon Castle [eng]
 castle; museum Corbridge 1290s Aydon_Castle_2.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Aydon_Castle

  • Castell Biwmares [cym]
 castle Beaumaris 1295 – c. 1330 640px-Castell_Beaumaris_Castle%2C_Ynys_Mon_%28Anglesey%29%2C_Wales_44.png

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Beaumaris_Castle

  • Shute Barton [eng]
 house Shute 1380 640px-OldShuteHouseFromNE.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Old_Shute_House

  • Featherstone Castle [eng]
 castle Haltwhistle 13th century Gothic 640px-Featherstone_Castle_3.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Featherstone_Castle

  • Caerlaverock Castle [eng,sco]
 castle Dumfries 13th century 640px-Caerlaverock_Castle_2016.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Caerlaverock_Castle

  • Bodiam Castle [eng]
 castle Robertsbridge 1385 640px-Bodiam-castle-10My8-1197.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bodiam_Castle

  • Alfriston Clergy House [eng]
 house; museum Alfriston middle 14th century 640px-Old_Clergy_House%2C_Alfriston_%28NHLE_Code_1191431%29_%28September_2011%29.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Alfriston_Clergy_House

  • Kronborg [dan]
 castle; museum Helsingør 1420 640px-Kronborg_002.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kronborg

  • Ancient Priors [eng]
 hall house; restaurant Crawley c. 1450 640px-Ancient_Priors%2C_High_Street%2C_Crawley.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ancient_Priors

  • Plas Uchaf [cym]
 hall house Corwen 15th century 640px-Landmark_Plas_Uchaf_south_side.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Plas_Uchaf

  • Old Punch Bowl [eng]
 pub Crawley early 15th century 640px-The_Old_Punch_Bowl%2C_101_High_Street%2C_Crawley_%28NHLE_Code_1187036%29_%28August_2016%29_%285%29.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Old_Punch_Bowl,_Crawley

  • Tree House [eng]
 house; museum Crawley early 15th century 640px-Tree_House%2C_103_High_Street%2C_Crawley.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tree_House,_Crawley

  • Rufford Old Hall [eng]
 hall house Rufford c. 1530 Perpendicular Gothic, Jacobean, Gothic Revival Rufford_Old_Hall_%28NT%29_-_geograph.org.uk_-_11223.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rufford_Old_Hall

  • Vadstena slott [swe]
 castle Vadstena 1545 – 1620 Renaissance 640px-00_1244_Vadstena_%28Schweden%29_-_Schloss_%28Slott%29.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Vadstena_slott

  • Drottningholms slott [swe]
 palace; museum Drottningholm 1580 Baroque 640px-Drottningholm_Palace_-_panorama_september_2011.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Drottningholm_Palace

  • Kalmar domkyrka [swe]
 cathedral Kalmar 1682 – 1703 Baroque 640px-Kalmar_cathedral.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kalmar_domkyrka

  • Oslo domkirke [nno]
  • Oslo domkyrkje [nob]
 cathedral Oslo 1694 – 1697 Baroque 360px-Oslo_Cathedral.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Oslo_Domkirke

  • Stockholms slott [swe]
 palace Stockholm 1697 – 1760 Baroque 640px-Exterior_of_the_Royal_Palace%2C_Stockholm_20180731-2.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Royal_Palace,_Stockholm

  • Damsgård hovedgård [nno]
  • Damsgård hovudgard [nob]
 manor house Bergen c. 1770 Rococo 640px-Damsgaard.hoved.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Damsg%C3%A5rd_hovedg%C3%A5rd

  • Stiftsgården [nob]
 palace Trondheim 1774 – 1778 Baroque 640px-Stiftsgaarden_Trondheim.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Stiftsg%C3%A5rden,_Trondheim

  • Rosendals slott [swe]
 church; concert hall Stockholm 1823 – 1827 Empire 640px-Rosendals_palace_May_2012.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rosendals_slott

  • Skeppsholmskyrkan [swe]
 church; concert hall Stockholm 1823 – 1849 Neoclassical 640px-Skeppsholmskyrkan_%28Eric_Ericsonhallen%29.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Skeppsholmskyrkan

  • Gaustad sykehus [nob]
 hospital Oslo 1855 640px-Gaustad_sykehus_18jun2005.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gaustad_sykehus

  • Treeiningskyrkja [nno]
  • Trefoldighetskirken [nob]
 church Oslo 1858 Gothic Revival 640px-Trefoldighetskirken_Oslo.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Trefoldighetskirken_Oslo

  • Dalen Hotel [nor]
 hotel Dalen 1894 Art Nouveau 640px-Dalen_Hotell_IMG_4773.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Dalen_Hotel


Architectures Costumes Foods Miscellaneous Handicrafts Musical Instruments Symbols and Motifs Visual Arts Vehicles Weapons and Armours Writings
Calendars and Clocks Performing Arts Economic Systems Festivals Games Literatures Martial Arts Music Religions and Folklores Political Systems Units of Measurement

1000px-United_Nations_geographical_subregions.png

main page
Northern America Northern Africa Northern Europe Central Asia Micronesia
Central America Western Africa Eastern Europe Eastern Asia Polynesia
Caribbean Central Africa Western Europe Western Asia Melanesia
Southern America Eastern Africa Southern Europe Southern Asia Australia and New Zealand
Southern Africa Southeastern Asia

Other Lessons

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