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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Amharic|Amharic]]  → [[Language/Amharic/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Amharic/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Advanced Vocabulary → Science and Technology</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Amharic|Amharic]]  → [[Language/Amharic/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Amharic/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Science and Technology</div>
 
Welcome to the lesson on '''Amharic Vocabulary related to Science and Technology'''! In this session, we will explore a fascinating array of terms that are essential in the fields of science and technology, which play a vital role in our everyday lives. Understanding these words will not only enhance your vocabulary but also help you appreciate the technological advancements and scientific discoveries that shape our world.
 
'''Why is this important?''' In today's fast-paced world, science and technology are intertwined with countless aspects of our daily routines. From the smartphones we use to communicate to the medical technologies that help keep us healthy, having a grasp of the relevant vocabulary in Amharic opens doors to deeper understanding and engagement with Ethiopian culture and global conversations.
 
In this lesson, we will cover:
 
* Essential vocabulary related to science and technology.
 
* A variety of terms from medicine and engineering.
 
* Practical exercises to help you apply what you've learned.
 
Let's dive into our vocabulary section!
 
__TOC__
__TOC__


== Introduction ==
=== Vocabulary Overview ===
 
In this section, we will introduce 20 essential vocabulary words related to science and technology, particularly focusing on medicine and engineering. Each word will be presented in a table format for clarity.


In this lesson, we will explore the world of science and technology in the Amharic language. Science and technology play a crucial role in our modern society, and it is important to have the vocabulary to discuss these topics in different languages. By learning advanced scientific and technological terms in Amharic, you will be able to communicate effectively in these fields and expand your language skills. This lesson is part of the "Complete 0 to A1 Amharic Course" and is designed for students who have already mastered the basics of the Amharic language. By the end of this lesson, you will have a strong foundation in Amharic vocabulary related to science and technology, including medicine and engineering.
{| class="wikitable"


== Science and Technology Vocabulary ==
! Amharic !! Pronunciation !! English


=== Medicine ===
|-


Amharic has a rich vocabulary when it comes to medical terms. Whether you are interested in general healthcare or have a specific medical condition, it is essential to know the relevant Amharic terms. Here are some advanced medical terms in Amharic:
| መንግስታዊ የሕክምና ዳንበኛ  || menegistawi yehikmna danbenya || medical doctor
 
|-
 
| መድሀኒት || medhanit || medicine


{| class="wikitable"
! Amharic !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
|-
|-
| ጥቁር እጥር || "Tkur Itir" || Blood Pressure
 
| ሕክምና || hīkīmnā || healthcare
 
|-
|-
| ተስፋ ትኩረት || "Tesfa Tikuret" || Diabetes
 
| ጥናት || t'īnat || research
 
|-
|-
| ጠለስ ትኩረት || "Tilis Tikuret" || High Cholesterol
 
| መለኪያ || meləkiya || measurement
 
|-
|-
| እጅግ ስራ || "Ejige Sira" || Surgery
 
| መርማሪ || mermari || engineer
 
|-
 
| መሳሪያ || mesariya || instrument
 
|-
|-
| ጥሩ አጋር || "Tru Agar" || Cancer
 
| የምርት ሂደት || yemirt hīdet || production process
 
|-
|-
| አካል ትኩረት || "Akal Tikuret" || Allergy
 
| የኢንጅነሪንግ ምርት || ye'īnjenerīng mīrt || engineering product
 
|-
|-
| ሰነዶ || "Senedo" || Asthma
 
| ፕሮግራም || progrām || program
 
|-
|-
| አማርኛ የጤና አስተዳደር || "Amharic Yetena Asitader" || Amharic Medical Dictionary
|}


=== Engineering ===
| ኮምፒውተር || kompyūter || computer
 
|-


Engineering is another field where specialized vocabulary is necessary. From civil engineering to electrical engineering, understanding the Amharic terms related to engineering will enhance your communication skills in this area. Here are some advanced engineering terms in Amharic:
| እንደገና ጥናት || endägenā t'īnat || experimental research


{| class="wikitable"
! Amharic !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
|-
|-
| አቅጣጫ || "Aqetacha" || Blueprint
 
| ኮንትሮል || kontrol || control
 
|-
|-
| አሽኮር || "Ashokor" || Engineer
 
| የትንቢት መንግስታ || yet'ēnbīt menegistā || predictive models
 
|-
|-
| አገልግሎት || "Agelgilot" || Construction
 
| አካል የእንቅስቃሴ || akal yēnq'āq'äse || physical activity
 
|-
|-
| አየር ተግባር || "Ayere Tegbar" || Airplane
 
| የነበር ኢንጅነሪንግ || yäneber injenering || civil engineering
 
|-
|-
| ሽንኩር || "Shinkur" || Bridge
 
| አስተዳደር || āstädädär || management
 
|-
|-
| የተሰጡ ስራ || "Yetesetu Sira" || Mechanical Work
 
| የድህረ ገጽ መረጃ || yädehra gät'äz märäja || website information
 
|-
|-
| የጉልበት ችግር || "YeGulbet Chigir" || Environmental Engineering
 
| ምርት || mīrt || product
 
|-
|-
| የተሻለ ስራ || "Yetesha Sira" || Electrical Work
 
| ድርጅት || dīrgīt || organization
 
|}
|}


== Cultural Insights ==
=== Detailed Vocabulary Explanation ===


Ethiopia has a long history of traditional medicine, with indigenous practices that have been passed down through generations. Traditional healers, known as "debre tabor," play an essential role in the healthcare system in rural areas. They use herbs, minerals, and spiritual rituals to treat various ailments. Although modern medicine is widely available in urban areas, traditional medicine still holds significant cultural and historical importance in Ethiopia.
Let’s break down some of the vocabulary we've just learned.  


In the field of engineering, Ethiopia has made significant strides in recent years. The country has invested heavily in infrastructure development, with the construction of highways, bridges, and dams. The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam, currently under construction on the Blue Nile River, is expected to be the largest hydropower project in Africa. This project demonstrates Ethiopia's commitment to utilizing engineering expertise to harness its natural resources and improve the lives of its people.
==== Medical Terms ====


== Practice Exercises ==
* '''መንግስታዊ የሕክምና ዳንበኛ (menegistawi yehikmna danbenya)''': This term refers to a medical doctor, a crucial figure in healthcare who diagnoses and treats patients.


Now it's time to practice what you have learned. The following exercises will test your understanding of the advanced scientific and technological terms in Amharic. Translate the following words and phrases into Amharic:
* '''መድሀኒት (medhanit)''': The word for medicine, which encompasses pharmaceuticals and medical treatments.


1. Blood Pressure
* '''ሕክምና (hīkīmnā)''': A broad term covering healthcare, highlighting the importance of well-being in society.
2. Surgery
3. High Cholesterol
4. Diabetes
5. Cancer
6. Allergy
7. Asthma
8. Amharic Medical Dictionary


Solution:
==== Engineering Terms ====


1. ጥቁር እጥር
* '''መርማሪ (mermari)''': An engineer, responsible for designing, building, and maintaining various systems and structures.
2. እጅግ ስራ
3. ጠለስ ትኩረት
4. ተስፋ ትኩረት
5. ጥሩ አጋር
6. አካል ትኩረት
7. ሰነዶ
8. አማርኛ የጤና አስተዳደር


== Conclusion ==
* '''መለኪያ (meləkiya)''': Measurement is fundamental in both science and engineering to quantify parameters accurately.


Congratulations! You have learned a range of advanced scientific and technological terms in Amharic, focusing on medicine and engineering. This knowledge will greatly enhance your ability to communicate in these fields. Remember to practice using these terms in conversations and continue to expand your vocabulary. The more you use the language, the more comfortable and fluent you will become. In the next lesson, we will explore the world of art and literature in Amharic, opening up new avenues for cultural appreciation and language learning.
* '''የኢንጅነሪንግ ምርት (ye'īnjenerīng mīrt)''': Refers to engineering products, which can range from software to physical structures.
 
=== Practical Exercises ===
 
Now that you've learned some essential vocabulary, let's put your knowledge to the test with some practical exercises.
 
1. '''Fill in the blanks''': Choose the correct Amharic word from the list provided.
 
* መድሀኒት
 
* መርማሪ
 
* ሕክምና
 
a) He is a __________ (doctor).
 
b) __________ is important for the health of the community (healthcare).
 
c) She is an __________ (engineer).
 
'''Solutions''':
 
a) መንግስታዊ የሕክምና ዳንበኛ 
 
b) ሕክምና 
 
c) መርማሪ 
 
2. '''Match the terms''': Match the Amharic terms with their English meanings.
 
| Amharic | English |
 
| መለኪያ | Measurement |
 
| ኮምፒውተር | Computer |
 
| ጥናት | Research |
 
'''Solutions''':
 
* መለኪያ (Measurement) 
 
* ኮምፒውተር (Computer) 
 
* ጥናት (Research) 
 
3. '''True or False''': Decide if the statements are true or false.
 
* መድሀኒት means engineer. (False)
 
* ሕክምና refers to healthcare. (True)
 
4. '''Create sentences''': Use the vocabulary words to create sentences in Amharic.
 
* Example: መድሀኒት ወይዘር ይኖር (The doctor is helpful).
 
5. '''Translate the following sentences''':
 
* "The engineer designs new machines."
 
* "Medicine is vital for health."
 
'''Solutions''':
 
* መርማሪ አዳዲስ ማሽኖችን ይዘል (The engineer designs new machines.) 
 
* መድሀኒት ለጤና አስፈላጊ ነው (Medicine is vital for health.)
 
6. '''Word Scramble''': Unscramble the following Amharic words.
 
* ድርጅት (organization)
 
* ኮንትሮል (control)
 
'''Solutions''':
 
* ድርጅት (organization) 
 
* ኮንትሮል (control) 
 
7. '''Multiple choice''': Choose the correct answer.
 
What is the Amharic word for "computer"?
 
* a) መለኪያ
 
* b) ኮምፒውተር
 
* c) መድሀኒት
 
'''Solution''': b) ኮምፒውተር
 
8. '''Short Essay''': Write a short paragraph (3-5 sentences) about the importance of engineering in modern society using at least two vocabulary words.
 
9. '''Role Play''': In pairs, role-play a doctor-patient scenario where one person is the doctor (መንግስታዊ የሕክምና ዳንበኛ) and the other is the patient discussing symptoms and treatments.
 
10. '''Listening Exercise''': Listen to a short audio clip where someone talks about their job in engineering, and note down any vocabulary words you recognize.
 
Each of these exercises aims to reinforce your learning and encourage you to engage with the language actively.
 
=== Conclusion ===
 
Congratulations on completing this lesson on '''Amharic Vocabulary related to Science and Technology'''! By learning these terms, you are taking significant steps toward becoming proficient in Amharic, especially in contexts related to health and engineering. Remember, practice makes perfect, so keep revisiting these words and incorporating them into your conversations.  


{{#seo:
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|title=Amharic Vocabulary → Advanced Vocabulary → Science and Technology
 
|keywords=Amharic, vocabulary, advanced, science, technology, medicine, engineering, Amharic course
|title=Amharic Vocabulary for Science and Technology
|description=In this lesson, you will learn advanced scientific and technological terms in Amharic, including medicine and engineering. This lesson is part of the "Complete 0 to A1 Amharic Course".
 
|keywords=Amharic, vocabulary, science, technology, medicine, engineering, beginner
 
|description=This lesson covers essential Amharic vocabulary related to science and technology, focusing on medicine and engineering terms for English-speaking learners.
 
}}
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==Videos==
==Videos==

Latest revision as of 19:48, 1 August 2024


Amharic-Language-PolyglotClub.png
AmharicVocabulary0 to A1 Course → Science and Technology

Welcome to the lesson on Amharic Vocabulary related to Science and Technology! In this session, we will explore a fascinating array of terms that are essential in the fields of science and technology, which play a vital role in our everyday lives. Understanding these words will not only enhance your vocabulary but also help you appreciate the technological advancements and scientific discoveries that shape our world.

Why is this important? In today's fast-paced world, science and technology are intertwined with countless aspects of our daily routines. From the smartphones we use to communicate to the medical technologies that help keep us healthy, having a grasp of the relevant vocabulary in Amharic opens doors to deeper understanding and engagement with Ethiopian culture and global conversations.

In this lesson, we will cover:

  • Essential vocabulary related to science and technology.
  • A variety of terms from medicine and engineering.
  • Practical exercises to help you apply what you've learned.

Let's dive into our vocabulary section!

Vocabulary Overview[edit | edit source]

In this section, we will introduce 20 essential vocabulary words related to science and technology, particularly focusing on medicine and engineering. Each word will be presented in a table format for clarity.

Amharic Pronunciation English
መንግስታዊ የሕክምና ዳንበኛ menegistawi yehikmna danbenya medical doctor
መድሀኒት medhanit medicine
ሕክምና hīkīmnā healthcare
ጥናት t'īnat research
መለኪያ meləkiya measurement
መርማሪ mermari engineer
መሳሪያ mesariya instrument
የምርት ሂደት yemirt hīdet production process
የኢንጅነሪንግ ምርት ye'īnjenerīng mīrt engineering product
ፕሮግራም progrām program
ኮምፒውተር kompyūter computer
እንደገና ጥናት endägenā t'īnat experimental research
ኮንትሮል kontrol control
የትንቢት መንግስታ yet'ēnbīt menegistā predictive models
አካል የእንቅስቃሴ akal yēnq'āq'äse physical activity
የነበር ኢንጅነሪንግ yäneber injenering civil engineering
አስተዳደር āstädädär management
የድህረ ገጽ መረጃ yädehra gät'äz märäja website information
ምርት mīrt product
ድርጅት dīrgīt organization

Detailed Vocabulary Explanation[edit | edit source]

Let’s break down some of the vocabulary we've just learned.

Medical Terms[edit | edit source]

  • መንግስታዊ የሕክምና ዳንበኛ (menegistawi yehikmna danbenya): This term refers to a medical doctor, a crucial figure in healthcare who diagnoses and treats patients.
  • መድሀኒት (medhanit): The word for medicine, which encompasses pharmaceuticals and medical treatments.
  • ሕክምና (hīkīmnā): A broad term covering healthcare, highlighting the importance of well-being in society.

Engineering Terms[edit | edit source]

  • መርማሪ (mermari): An engineer, responsible for designing, building, and maintaining various systems and structures.
  • መለኪያ (meləkiya): Measurement is fundamental in both science and engineering to quantify parameters accurately.
  • የኢንጅነሪንግ ምርት (ye'īnjenerīng mīrt): Refers to engineering products, which can range from software to physical structures.

Practical Exercises[edit | edit source]

Now that you've learned some essential vocabulary, let's put your knowledge to the test with some practical exercises.

1. Fill in the blanks: Choose the correct Amharic word from the list provided.

  • መድሀኒት
  • መርማሪ
  • ሕክምና

a) He is a __________ (doctor).

b) __________ is important for the health of the community (healthcare).

c) She is an __________ (engineer).

Solutions:

a) መንግስታዊ የሕክምና ዳንበኛ

b) ሕክምና

c) መርማሪ

2. Match the terms: Match the Amharic terms with their English meanings.

| Amharic | English |

| መለኪያ | Measurement |

| ኮምፒውተር | Computer |

| ጥናት | Research |

Solutions:

  • መለኪያ (Measurement)
  • ኮምፒውተር (Computer)
  • ጥናት (Research)

3. True or False: Decide if the statements are true or false.

  • መድሀኒት means engineer. (False)
  • ሕክምና refers to healthcare. (True)

4. Create sentences: Use the vocabulary words to create sentences in Amharic.

  • Example: መድሀኒት ወይዘር ይኖር (The doctor is helpful).

5. Translate the following sentences:

  • "The engineer designs new machines."
  • "Medicine is vital for health."

Solutions:

  • መርማሪ አዳዲስ ማሽኖችን ይዘል (The engineer designs new machines.)
  • መድሀኒት ለጤና አስፈላጊ ነው (Medicine is vital for health.)

6. Word Scramble: Unscramble the following Amharic words.

  • ድርጅት (organization)
  • ኮንትሮል (control)

Solutions:

  • ድርጅት (organization)
  • ኮንትሮል (control)

7. Multiple choice: Choose the correct answer.

What is the Amharic word for "computer"?

  • a) መለኪያ
  • b) ኮምፒውተር
  • c) መድሀኒት

Solution: b) ኮምፒውተር

8. Short Essay: Write a short paragraph (3-5 sentences) about the importance of engineering in modern society using at least two vocabulary words.

9. Role Play: In pairs, role-play a doctor-patient scenario where one person is the doctor (መንግስታዊ የሕክምና ዳንበኛ) and the other is the patient discussing symptoms and treatments.

10. Listening Exercise: Listen to a short audio clip where someone talks about their job in engineering, and note down any vocabulary words you recognize.

Each of these exercises aims to reinforce your learning and encourage you to engage with the language actively.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

Congratulations on completing this lesson on Amharic Vocabulary related to Science and Technology! By learning these terms, you are taking significant steps toward becoming proficient in Amharic, especially in contexts related to health and engineering. Remember, practice makes perfect, so keep revisiting these words and incorporating them into your conversations.

Videos[edit | edit source]

Part 2-Where to Start to learn Computer Science in Amharic ...[edit | edit source]


Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]