Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Must‐Know-Words-for-Polyglots"
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|[[wikipedia:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|International Phonetic Alphabet]] | |[[wikipedia:International_Phonetic_Alphabet|International Phonetic Alphabet]] | ||
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| | |There are many words in this section. If you know them all, you can understand what those words in International Phonetic Alphabet mean. | ||
<nowiki>*</nowiki>sonorant also includes the vowel. | |||
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|[[wikipedia:Loanword|loadword]] | |[[wikipedia:Loanword|loadword]] | ||
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| | |Some confusing similar words with “word”. | ||
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| | |An affix is a morpheme, which is just mentioned above. | ||
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|[[wikipedia:Parse_tree|parse tree]] | |[[wikipedia:Parse_tree|parse tree]] | ||
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|dependency-based parse tree | |dependency-based parse tree | ||
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| | |If you understand parse trees, you can draw and learn sentence structures quickly. | ||
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|[[wikipedia:Content_word|content word]] | |[[wikipedia:Content_word|content word]] | ||
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| | |Two important concepts. | ||
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|[[wikipedia:Part_of_speech|part of speech]] | |[[wikipedia:Part_of_speech|part of speech]] | ||
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| | |PoS. | ||
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| | |Notice the differences between “phrase”, “clause”, “sentence”. | ||
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|[[wikipedia:Punctuation|punctuation]] | |[[wikipedia:Punctuation|punctuation]] | ||
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|[[wikipedia:Space_(punctuation)|space]] | |[[wikipedia:Space_(punctuation)|space]] | ||
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| | |Punctuation. People often neglect it. | ||
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|[[wikipedia:Grammatical_category|grammatical category]] | |[[wikipedia:Grammatical_category|grammatical category]] | ||
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|[[wikipedia:Serial_verb_construction|serial verb construction]] | |[[wikipedia:Serial_verb_construction|serial verb construction]] | ||
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| | |“Grammatical category”, you may haven't heard about it, but you know it. | ||
An “aspect” may be considered as “tense”. | |||
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|[[wikipedia:Linguistic_typology|linguistic typology]] | |[[wikipedia:Linguistic_typology|linguistic typology]] | ||
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| | |Languages can be differentiated by its structure. | ||
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|[[wikipedia:Grammar|grammar]] | |[[wikipedia:Grammar|grammar]] | ||
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|[[wikipedia:Rosetta_Stone|Rosetta Stone]] | |[[wikipedia:Rosetta_Stone|Rosetta Stone]] | ||
| | |It tells us the value to write parallel text. | ||
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Revision as of 13:00, 27 November 2018
Must-know words for polyglots.
Mainly about linguistic terms. Also other important things.
In progress.
Remember: you don't have to memorise them all in a single time.
If you are interested in terms, see https://glossary.sil.org/term
To know a relatively clear categorization of linguistics, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_linguistics#Branches_of_linguistics