Difference between revisions of "Language/Belarusian/Culture/New-Year's"

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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Belarusian|Belarusian]]  → [[Language/Belarusian/Culture|Culture]] → [[Language/Belarusian/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Belarusian Holidays → New Year's</div>
__TOC__
== Introduction ==
Welcome to the lesson on Belarusian Culture! In this lesson, we will explore the customs and traditions related to New Year's Eve and New Year's Day in Belarus. Understanding the cultural significance of these holidays will not only deepen your knowledge of the Belarusian language but also provide a glimpse into the rich heritage of this beautiful country. So, let's dive into the festive atmosphere and learn about the unique customs and traditions that Belarusians follow during this time of year!
== New Year's Eve ==
New Year's Eve, known as "Новы год" (Novy hod) in Belarusian, is a joyous celebration that marks the end of the old year and the beginning of a new one. Belarusians eagerly anticipate this holiday and prepare for it with great enthusiasm. Let's explore some of the customs and traditions associated with New Year's Eve in Belarus.
=== Decorating the New Year's Tree ===
One of the most beloved traditions in Belarus is decorating the New Year's tree, similar to the Christmas tree in other cultures. Families come together to adorn the tree with beautiful ornaments, tinsel, and twinkling lights. It is a delightful sight to see the tree shimmering in homes and public spaces, spreading the festive spirit throughout the country.
=== New Year's Feast ===
Belarusians celebrate New Year's Eve with a lavish feast, known as "кутыя" (kutyia). This traditional dish is made from wheat, honey, poppy seeds, and nuts. It symbolizes abundance, prosperity, and the hope for a bountiful year ahead. Families gather around the table to enjoy this delicious meal and share stories and laughter.


<div class="pg_page_title">Belarusian Culture → Belarusian Holidays → New Year's</div>
=== Fireworks and Bonfires ===


__TOC__
As the clock strikes midnight, the sky over Belarus lights up with mesmerizing fireworks displays. People gather in city squares, parks, and even in their backyards to witness this spectacular show of lights. In some rural areas, bonfires are lit to ward off evil spirits and welcome good luck for the coming year.


As a Belarusian language teacher with 20 years of experience, I am thrilled to teach you about Belarusian customs and traditions related to New Year's Eve and New Year's Day. In Belarus, New Year's is an eagerly awaited holiday celebrated among family and friends with feasting and merrymaking. Studying these traditions and customs is the perfect opportunity to get a closer look at Belarusian culture.
=== New Year's Wishes ===


New Year's Eve is a time for making wishes and setting intentions for the future. In Belarus, it is believed that the first person to step into the house after midnight will bring either good or bad luck for the whole year. Therefore, families carefully choose a trustworthy and optimistic individual to be the first to enter their home, hoping to attract positive energy and good fortune.


<span link>Once you've mastered this lesson, take a look at these related pages: [[Language/Belarusian/Culture/Famous-Folktales|Famous Folktales]] & [[Language/Belarusian/Culture/Belarusian-Mythology|Belarusian Mythology]].</span>
== New Year's Day ==
== New Year's Eve Customs ==


New Year's Eve, also known as "Сматрычы" in Belarusian, is a unique holiday that represents the end of the old year and the start of a new one. In Belarus, this occasion is usually celebrated with family and friends by attending lavish parties and dancing to music. Here are some of the customs that Belarusians follow during New Year's Eve:
New Year's Day, known as "Новы год" (Novy hod) in Belarusian, is a day filled with joy and celebration. Let's explore some of the customs and traditions associated with New Year's Day in Belarus.


* Dress up in your best attire: Belarusian women wear beautiful dresses, and men often dress up in traditional costumes.
=== First Footing ===


* Decorate the house: In Belarus, people decorate their homes with holiday lights, hang ornaments and garlands, and set up a beautifully decorated New Year's Tree (Ёлка).  
On New Year's Day, it is customary for Belarusians to visit their friends and relatives to exchange greetings and good wishes for the coming year. This tradition, known as "першапраход" (pershaprakhod), involves bringing gifts such as chocolates, flowers, or a bottle of champagne. It is considered auspicious to be the first guest to visit someone's home on New Year's Day, as it is believed to bring good luck to both the visitor and the host.


* Watch the President's New Year's address: At 11 PM on New Year's Eve, Belarusians tune in to watch the President's address, a speech that talks about the accomplishments of the past year and the hopes for the coming one
=== Sledging and Winter Activities ===


* Make a wish and toast to the new year: At midnight, people celebrate with a champagne toast and make a wish for the coming year. Often, children light sparklers, and people launch fireworks from balconies and rooftops
In Belarus, where winters are long and snow-covered, New Year's Day is a perfect time for outdoor activities. Families and friends gather in parks and open spaces to enjoy sledging, ice skating, and building snowmen. These activities not only provide fun and entertainment but also foster a sense of togetherness and create lasting memories.


== New Year's Day Customs ==
=== New Year's Resolutions ===


New Year's Day is a time for relaxation and enjoyment. Belarusians usually spend the day with their families and friends, enjoying festive meals and watching TV. Here are some customs related to New Year's Day:
Just like in many other cultures, Belarusians also make New Year's resolutions. It is a time for reflection and setting goals for personal growth and improvement. Whether it's starting a new hobby, adopting a healthier lifestyle, or learning a new skill, Belarusians embrace the opportunity to make positive changes in their lives and strive for self-improvement in the coming year.


* Get a "Good Start": It is believed that the first thing you do on New Year's day will set the tone for the rest of the year. Therefore, people try to do something symbolic and positive, such as taking a walk in the snow, lighting candles or incense, and preparing a special meal.
=== Festive Concerts and Performances ===


* Walk through the streets: People go out for a walk to enjoy the winter wonderland, visit markets, and admire holiday decorations
New Year's Day in Belarus is marked by numerous concerts and performances held in theaters, concert halls, and public squares. Artists, musicians, and dancers come together to entertain the audience with their talents and showcase the rich cultural heritage of Belarus. These performances add to the festive atmosphere and create a sense of unity and pride among the Belarusian people.


* Singing New Year's songs: Belarusians sing festive New Year's songs, signifying prosperity, well-being, and love.
== Regional Variations ==


* Moscow's Winter Journey: This traditional song is a must during the New Year's Day celebrations. The song tells the story of a man's journey to Moscow during wintertime, and his encounters along the way.  
While New Year's Eve and New Year's Day are celebrated throughout Belarus, there may be some regional variations in customs and traditions. For example, in the city of Minsk, the capital of Belarus, the New Year's tree is often displayed in the central square, attracting locals and tourists alike. In rural areas, bonfires may be larger and more prominent, reflecting the agricultural traditions of the region. It is fascinating to observe these regional variations and learn about the historical and cultural reasons behind them.


== Vocabulary ==
== Exercises ==


Here is some vocabulary you can use to talk about New Year's Eve and New Year's Day in Belarusian:
Now that you have learned about the customs and traditions related to New Year's Eve and New Year's Day in Belarus, let's test your knowledge with some exercises.


Exercise 1: Match the Belarusian terms with their English translations.
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Belarusian !! Pronunciation !! English
! Belarusian !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Сматрычы || smatrychy || New Year's Eve
| Новы год  || Novy hod || New Year
|-
| кутыя  || kutyia || traditional New Year's dish
|-
|-
| Ёлка || yolkah || Christmas tree
| першапраход  || pershaprakhod || first footing
|-
|-
| Шампанскае || shampanskaye || Champagne
| Мінск  || Minsk || capital of Belarus
|}
 
Exercise 2: True or False. Determine if the following statements are true or false.
* New Year's Eve in Belarus is celebrated with a lavish feast called "кутыя" (kutyia). (True)
* The first person to enter a house after midnight on New Year's Eve brings good luck for the whole year. (True)
* New Year's Day is a time for outdoor activities such as sledging and ice skating. (True)
* Belarusians do not make New Year's resolutions. (False)
 
== Solutions ==
 
Exercise 1:
{| class="wikitable"
! Belarusian !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| Феерверк || feyerwerk || Fireworks
| Новы год  || Novy hod || New Year
|-
|-
| Здароўя || zdarouya || Health
| кутыя  || kutyia || traditional New Year's dish
|-
|-
| Щасце || shtaste || Happiness
| першапраход  || pershaprakhod || first footing
|-
|-
| Любоў || lyubou || Love
| Мінск  || Minsk || capital of Belarus
|}
|}


I hope you enjoyed learning about Belarusian customs and traditions related to New Year's Eve and New Year's Day. Knowing about these cultural events is an essential part of learning the Belarusian language because it enhances your understanding of the people and their way of life. Use these new phrases to celebrate like a native Belarusian and take part in the festivities!
Exercise 2:
* New Year's Eve in Belarus is celebrated with a lavish feast called "кутыя" (kutyia). (True)
* The first person to enter a house after midnight on New Year's Eve brings good luck for the whole year. (True)
* New Year's Day is a time for outdoor activities such as sledging and ice skating. (True)
* Belarusians do not make New Year's resolutions. (False)
 
== Conclusion ==
 
Congratulations! You have successfully learned about the customs and traditions related to New Year's Eve and New Year's Day in Belarus. By understanding these cultural aspects, you have gained a deeper appreciation for the Belarusian language and its connection to the rich heritage of this fascinating country. Keep exploring the diverse customs and traditions of Belarus as you continue your journey in learning the language. Happy New Year!


{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Belarusian Culture → Belarusian Holidays → New Year's
|title=Belarusian Culture → Belarusian Holidays → New Year's
|keywords=Belarusian, Language, Culture, Holidays, New Year's, Customs, Traditions, Vocabulary
|keywords=Belarusian culture, Belarusian holidays, New Year's, Belarusian customs, Belarusian traditions, Belarusian language, Belarusian folklore
|description=Learn about Belarusian customs and traditions related to New Year's Eve and New Year's Day: dressing up, decorating, making wishes, singing songs, and a lot more. Improve your language skills!
|description=Learn about Belarusian customs and traditions related to New Year's Eve and New Year's Day. Explore the cultural significance of these holidays in the context of the Belarusian language and discover interesting facts about Belarusian New Year's celebrations.
}}
}}


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==Sources==
* [https://president.gov.by/en/events/novogodniy-bal-vo-dvorce-nezavisimosti-1609827777 Belarusian New Year's Eve Ball | Official Internet Portal of the ...]


==Other Lessons==
==Other Lessons==
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* [[Language/Belarusian/Culture/Famous-Folktales|Famous Folktales]]
* [[Language/Belarusian/Culture/Famous-Folktales|Famous Folktales]]


<span class='maj'></span>
 
==Sources==
* [https://president.gov.by/en/events/novogodniy-bal-vo-dvorce-nezavisimosti-1609827777 Belarusian New Year's Eve Ball | Official Internet Portal of the ...]


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Revision as of 21:02, 20 June 2023

◀️ Traditional Dishes — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Kupalle ▶️

Belarus-Timeline-PolyglotClub.png
BelarusianCulture0 to A1 Course → Belarusian Holidays → New Year's

Introduction

Welcome to the lesson on Belarusian Culture! In this lesson, we will explore the customs and traditions related to New Year's Eve and New Year's Day in Belarus. Understanding the cultural significance of these holidays will not only deepen your knowledge of the Belarusian language but also provide a glimpse into the rich heritage of this beautiful country. So, let's dive into the festive atmosphere and learn about the unique customs and traditions that Belarusians follow during this time of year!

New Year's Eve

New Year's Eve, known as "Новы год" (Novy hod) in Belarusian, is a joyous celebration that marks the end of the old year and the beginning of a new one. Belarusians eagerly anticipate this holiday and prepare for it with great enthusiasm. Let's explore some of the customs and traditions associated with New Year's Eve in Belarus.

Decorating the New Year's Tree

One of the most beloved traditions in Belarus is decorating the New Year's tree, similar to the Christmas tree in other cultures. Families come together to adorn the tree with beautiful ornaments, tinsel, and twinkling lights. It is a delightful sight to see the tree shimmering in homes and public spaces, spreading the festive spirit throughout the country.

New Year's Feast

Belarusians celebrate New Year's Eve with a lavish feast, known as "кутыя" (kutyia). This traditional dish is made from wheat, honey, poppy seeds, and nuts. It symbolizes abundance, prosperity, and the hope for a bountiful year ahead. Families gather around the table to enjoy this delicious meal and share stories and laughter.

Fireworks and Bonfires

As the clock strikes midnight, the sky over Belarus lights up with mesmerizing fireworks displays. People gather in city squares, parks, and even in their backyards to witness this spectacular show of lights. In some rural areas, bonfires are lit to ward off evil spirits and welcome good luck for the coming year.

New Year's Wishes

New Year's Eve is a time for making wishes and setting intentions for the future. In Belarus, it is believed that the first person to step into the house after midnight will bring either good or bad luck for the whole year. Therefore, families carefully choose a trustworthy and optimistic individual to be the first to enter their home, hoping to attract positive energy and good fortune.

New Year's Day

New Year's Day, known as "Новы год" (Novy hod) in Belarusian, is a day filled with joy and celebration. Let's explore some of the customs and traditions associated with New Year's Day in Belarus.

First Footing

On New Year's Day, it is customary for Belarusians to visit their friends and relatives to exchange greetings and good wishes for the coming year. This tradition, known as "першапраход" (pershaprakhod), involves bringing gifts such as chocolates, flowers, or a bottle of champagne. It is considered auspicious to be the first guest to visit someone's home on New Year's Day, as it is believed to bring good luck to both the visitor and the host.

Sledging and Winter Activities

In Belarus, where winters are long and snow-covered, New Year's Day is a perfect time for outdoor activities. Families and friends gather in parks and open spaces to enjoy sledging, ice skating, and building snowmen. These activities not only provide fun and entertainment but also foster a sense of togetherness and create lasting memories.

New Year's Resolutions

Just like in many other cultures, Belarusians also make New Year's resolutions. It is a time for reflection and setting goals for personal growth and improvement. Whether it's starting a new hobby, adopting a healthier lifestyle, or learning a new skill, Belarusians embrace the opportunity to make positive changes in their lives and strive for self-improvement in the coming year.

Festive Concerts and Performances

New Year's Day in Belarus is marked by numerous concerts and performances held in theaters, concert halls, and public squares. Artists, musicians, and dancers come together to entertain the audience with their talents and showcase the rich cultural heritage of Belarus. These performances add to the festive atmosphere and create a sense of unity and pride among the Belarusian people.

Regional Variations

While New Year's Eve and New Year's Day are celebrated throughout Belarus, there may be some regional variations in customs and traditions. For example, in the city of Minsk, the capital of Belarus, the New Year's tree is often displayed in the central square, attracting locals and tourists alike. In rural areas, bonfires may be larger and more prominent, reflecting the agricultural traditions of the region. It is fascinating to observe these regional variations and learn about the historical and cultural reasons behind them.

Exercises

Now that you have learned about the customs and traditions related to New Year's Eve and New Year's Day in Belarus, let's test your knowledge with some exercises.

Exercise 1: Match the Belarusian terms with their English translations.

Belarusian Pronunciation English
Новы год Novy hod New Year
кутыя kutyia traditional New Year's dish
першапраход pershaprakhod first footing
Мінск Minsk capital of Belarus

Exercise 2: True or False. Determine if the following statements are true or false.

  • New Year's Eve in Belarus is celebrated with a lavish feast called "кутыя" (kutyia). (True)
  • The first person to enter a house after midnight on New Year's Eve brings good luck for the whole year. (True)
  • New Year's Day is a time for outdoor activities such as sledging and ice skating. (True)
  • Belarusians do not make New Year's resolutions. (False)

Solutions

Exercise 1:

Belarusian Pronunciation English
Новы год Novy hod New Year
кутыя kutyia traditional New Year's dish
першапраход pershaprakhod first footing
Мінск Minsk capital of Belarus

Exercise 2:

  • New Year's Eve in Belarus is celebrated with a lavish feast called "кутыя" (kutyia). (True)
  • The first person to enter a house after midnight on New Year's Eve brings good luck for the whole year. (True)
  • New Year's Day is a time for outdoor activities such as sledging and ice skating. (True)
  • Belarusians do not make New Year's resolutions. (False)

Conclusion

Congratulations! You have successfully learned about the customs and traditions related to New Year's Eve and New Year's Day in Belarus. By understanding these cultural aspects, you have gained a deeper appreciation for the Belarusian language and its connection to the rich heritage of this fascinating country. Keep exploring the diverse customs and traditions of Belarus as you continue your journey in learning the language. Happy New Year!


Sources


Other Lessons



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