Difference between revisions of "Language/French/Vocabulary/Be-Polite"

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<div class="pg_page_title">French Vocabulary - Be Polite</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">French Vocabulary - Be Polite</div>


Hi [https://polyglotclub.com/language/french French] learners! 😊
Hi [https://polyglotclub.com/language/french French] learners! 😊<br>In this lesson, we will learn some polite French vocabulary, as well as cultural tips on how to be polite in France. Remember, being polite is always appreciated and can make a big difference in your interactions with native speakers.
 
In this lesson, you will learn how to be polite in French. As you interact with French-speaking people, it is essential to know these basic phrases to show respect and courtesy. Let's get started!


__TOC__
__TOC__


== Greetings ==
==Why Being Polite is Important in French Culture==
In French culture, politeness is an essential part of communication. It is expected to use polite expressions when addressing strangers or formal situations. French people pay attention to the tone, choice of words and expressions used, and gestures to express their politeness.


Salutations or Greetings are the first words that you say when you meet someone. Here are some common greetings you can use in French:
==Basic Polite French Vocabulary==
Here is some basic polite French vocabulary that you can use in different situations:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|'''French'''||'''Pronunciation'''||'''English Translation'''
|French||Pronunciation||English Translation
|-  
|--
|Bonjour||bohn-zhoor||Good morning/afternoon  
|Bonjour||bohn-zhoor||Hello/Good morning/Good afternoon
|-  
|--
|Bonsoir||bohn-swahr||Good evening
|Comment allez-vous?||kom-mohn-tah-lay-voo?||How are you?(formal)
|-  
|--
|Salut||sa-lu||Hi/Hello
|Enchanté(e)||ahn-shahn-tey||Nice to meet you(Formal)
|-
|--
|Au revoir||oh ruh-vwah||Goodbye
|Je vous en prie||juh-voo-zahn-pree||You're welcome (formal)
|-
|--
|Bonne nuit||bun nwee||Good night|
|Pardon||pahr-dohn||Excuse me
|--
|Merci||mehr-see||Thank you
|--
|Au revoir||oh-re-vwahr||Goodbye
|}
|}


__Dialogue:__
Use these words constructively in everyday situations will not only make you sound polite but also make you feel like you belong in the French language.
* Person 1: Bonjour, comment ça va? (Hello, how are you?)
 
* Person 2: Bonjour, ça va bien merci, et toi? (Hello, I'm fine thank you, and you?)
==Expressions to be Polite==
Besides basic polite French vocabulary, there are some expressions that you need to use to be polite in French culture. Here are some expressions that are used to be polite in French:
 
===Saying Please & Thank You===
To attract someone's attention or ask for something in a formal context, use "s'il vous plaît," which means "please" in French. Always accompany a request with "s'il vous plaît" or "please" in English.
 
To express gratitude or say "thank you" in French, you can use "merci." It is essential to express your appreciation in French culture.
 
===Apologizing in French===
To apologize in French, you can use "pardon" or "excusez-moi." Both expressions are interchangeable and mean the same.
 
To apologize in a more formal context, use "je suis désolé(e)" which means "I'm sorry" in French.
 
===Introducing Yourself in French===
To introduce yourself in a formal context, you can use "je suis" which means "I am" in French. Followed by your name or your profession.


== Saying Please and Thank you ==
"Enchanté(e)" which we introduced earlier, is another expression that you can use when introducing yourself in a formal situation. It means "nice to meet you."


It's always polite to add "s'il vous plaît" or "s'il te plaît" (Please) when making requests. And don't forget to show gratitude by saying "merci" (Thank you) when someone does something for you. Here are some phrases that include these words:
===Expressing Gratitude===
To express gratitude in French use "merci beaucoup." This expression means "thank you very much."


{| class="wikitable"
===Wishing Someone Well===
|'''French'''||'''Pronunciation'''||'''English Translation'''
When you want to wish someone the best, use "bonne chance." This expression means "good luck!"
|-
 
|S'il vous plaît||seel voo pleh||Please (formal)
==Politeness in French Culture==
|-
Now that you have learned some basic French vocabulary and expressions to be polite in French, we will show you how to use them correctly in cultural contexts.
|S'il te plaît||seel teh pleh||Please (informal)
|-
|Merci||mehr-see||Thank you  
|-
|De rien||duh ree-ehn||You're welcome|
|}


__Dialogue:__
===Greeting People in France===
* Person 1: S'il te plaît, peux-tu me passer le sel? (Please, can you pass me the salt?)
In France, when you arrive at a gathering or a formal event, it's essential to greet the host and the guests. It is also polite to shake hands or give a kiss on each cheek (depending on the region) when greeting someone in France.
* Person 2: Bien sûr! (Of course!)
* Person 1: Merci beaucoup! (Thank you very much!)


== Apologizing ==
When leaving, be sure to say goodbye to everyone and thank them for their company. Making an effort in greeting people, even if you don't know them well, is appreciated in French culture.


If you make a mistake or cause inconvenience to others, it's important to apologize. Here are some ways to say sorry in French:
===Dining in France===
When you are invited to someone's home for dinner, it's customary to bring a bottle of wine or chocolates as a gift for the host.


{| class="wikitable"
Table manners are essential in French culture. Use "s'il vous plaît" to request something and "merci" to thank the host or hostess.
|'''French'''||'''Pronunciation'''||'''English Translation'''
|-
|Pardon||pahr-dohn||Pardon/Excuse me
|-
|Je suis désolé(e)||juh swee deh-zoh-leh||I'm sorry
|-
|Excusez-moi||ehks-kyoo-seh mwah||Excuse me (formal)
|-
|Désolé(e), je ne peux pas venir||deh-zoh-leh, juh nuh puh pah vuh-neer||Sorry, I can't come|
|}


__Dialogue:__
When dining, it is common in France to keep your hands on the table, rest your wrists on the table, and keep your elbows close to your sides. Avoid using toothpicks in public places, it can be seen as impolite.
* Person 1: Pardon, je suis en retard. (Excuse me, I'm late.)
* Person 2: Ce n'est pas grave. (It's not a big deal.)
* Person 1: Merci beaucoup de votre compréhension. (Thank you very much for your understanding.)


== Polite Expressions ==
===Showing Respect in French Culture===
Respect is critical concerning French culture. French people are proud of their language and their culture. Always make an effort to speak French as much as possible when interacting with native speakers. It shows that you respect their culture and makes them more willing to engage with you.


There are many ways to be polite in French, especially when you communicate with someone you don't know well. Here are some examples:
==Dialogue==


{| class="wikitable"
*Person 1: Bonjour. Comment allez-vous? (Hello. How are you?)
|'''French'''||'''Pronunciation'''||'''English Translation'''
*Person 2: Bonjour. Ça va, merci. Et vous? (Hello. I'm fine, thank you. And you?)
|-  
*Person 1: Ça va bien, merci. (I'm well, thank you.)
|Je vous en prie||juh vooz ahn pree||You're welcome/Be my guest
*Person 2: Enchanté(e). (Nice to meet you.)
|-
*Person 1: Enchanté(e) également. (Nice to meet you too.)
|Enchanté(e)||ahn-shahn-teh||Nice to meet you (formal)  
|-
|Comment allez-vous?||koh-mahn tah-lay voo||How are you? (formal)  
|-
|Je vous remercie||juh voo ruh-mehr-see||I thank you (formal)|
|}


__Dialogue:__
==Conclusion==
* Person 1: Bonjour, je m'appelle Anne. Enchantée! (Hello, my name is Anne. Nice to meet you!)
* Person 2: Bonjour, moi c'est Marc. Enchanté aussi! (Hello, my name is Marc. Nice to meet you too!)
* Person 1: Comment allez-vous aujourd'hui? (How are you today?)
* Person 2: Je vais bien, merci. Et vous? (I'm fine, thank you. And you?)
* Person 1: Très bien, merci. (Very well, thank you.)


== Conclusion ==
In this lesson, we have learned how to be polite in French. Politeness is an essential part of French culture and should be used in all contexts. We have learned basic French vocabulary, expressions to be polite when apologizing, introducing yourself, and wishing someone the best.


Learning how to be polite in French is essential, and it shows your respect for the language and the culture. Continue to practice using these phrases and expressions, and don't be afraid to make mistakes as you learn. Also, remember to check out the [https://polyglotclub.com/find-friends.php?search=send&d=0&f=36&offre1=42 Find native speakers] and ask them any [https://polyglotclub.com/language/french/question questions] you may have.  
It is also essential to remember the cultural context when using these expressions. Make an effort to show respect and engage with native speakers as much as possible.  


If you want to improve your [[Language/French|French]] [[Language/French/Vocabulary|vocabulary]], you can also use the [https://polyglotclub.com Polyglot Club] website.
To improve your [[Language/French|French]] [[Language/French/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]], you can also use the [https://polyglotclub.com Polyglot Club] website. [https://polyglotclub.com/find-friends.php?search=send&d=0&f=36&offre1=42 Find native speakers] and ask them any [https://polyglotclub.com/language/french/question questions]!


<hr>➡ If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.<br>➡ Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎
<hr>➡ If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.<br>➡ Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎


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|title=French Vocabulary - Be Polite
|keywords=polite phrases, greetings, please, thank you, apologizing, polite expressions, French
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|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to use polite phrases and expressions in French. It is essential to know these basic phrases to show respect and courtesy.}}
|description=In this lesson, you'll learn basic polite French vocabulary, expressions to be polite in French, and cultural tips on how to be polite in France.
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{{French-Page-Bottom}}
{{French-Page-Bottom}}

Revision as of 12:47, 3 March 2023

French-Language-PolyglotClub.png
French Vocabulary - Be Polite

Hi French learners! 😊
In this lesson, we will learn some polite French vocabulary, as well as cultural tips on how to be polite in France. Remember, being polite is always appreciated and can make a big difference in your interactions with native speakers.

Why Being Polite is Important in French Culture

In French culture, politeness is an essential part of communication. It is expected to use polite expressions when addressing strangers or formal situations. French people pay attention to the tone, choice of words and expressions used, and gestures to express their politeness.

Basic Polite French Vocabulary

Here is some basic polite French vocabulary that you can use in different situations:

French Pronunciation English Translation
Bonjour bohn-zhoor Hello/Good morning/Good afternoon
Comment allez-vous? kom-mohn-tah-lay-voo? How are you?(formal)
Enchanté(e) ahn-shahn-tey Nice to meet you(Formal)
Je vous en prie juh-voo-zahn-pree You're welcome (formal)
Pardon pahr-dohn Excuse me
Merci mehr-see Thank you
Au revoir oh-re-vwahr Goodbye

Use these words constructively in everyday situations will not only make you sound polite but also make you feel like you belong in the French language.

Expressions to be Polite

Besides basic polite French vocabulary, there are some expressions that you need to use to be polite in French culture. Here are some expressions that are used to be polite in French:

Saying Please & Thank You

To attract someone's attention or ask for something in a formal context, use "s'il vous plaît," which means "please" in French. Always accompany a request with "s'il vous plaît" or "please" in English.

To express gratitude or say "thank you" in French, you can use "merci." It is essential to express your appreciation in French culture.

Apologizing in French

To apologize in French, you can use "pardon" or "excusez-moi." Both expressions are interchangeable and mean the same.

To apologize in a more formal context, use "je suis désolé(e)" which means "I'm sorry" in French.

Introducing Yourself in French

To introduce yourself in a formal context, you can use "je suis" which means "I am" in French. Followed by your name or your profession.

"Enchanté(e)" which we introduced earlier, is another expression that you can use when introducing yourself in a formal situation. It means "nice to meet you."

Expressing Gratitude

To express gratitude in French use "merci beaucoup." This expression means "thank you very much."

Wishing Someone Well

When you want to wish someone the best, use "bonne chance." This expression means "good luck!"

Politeness in French Culture

Now that you have learned some basic French vocabulary and expressions to be polite in French, we will show you how to use them correctly in cultural contexts.

Greeting People in France

In France, when you arrive at a gathering or a formal event, it's essential to greet the host and the guests. It is also polite to shake hands or give a kiss on each cheek (depending on the region) when greeting someone in France.

When leaving, be sure to say goodbye to everyone and thank them for their company. Making an effort in greeting people, even if you don't know them well, is appreciated in French culture.

Dining in France

When you are invited to someone's home for dinner, it's customary to bring a bottle of wine or chocolates as a gift for the host.

Table manners are essential in French culture. Use "s'il vous plaît" to request something and "merci" to thank the host or hostess.

When dining, it is common in France to keep your hands on the table, rest your wrists on the table, and keep your elbows close to your sides. Avoid using toothpicks in public places, it can be seen as impolite.

Showing Respect in French Culture

Respect is critical concerning French culture. French people are proud of their language and their culture. Always make an effort to speak French as much as possible when interacting with native speakers. It shows that you respect their culture and makes them more willing to engage with you.

Dialogue

  • Person 1: Bonjour. Comment allez-vous? (Hello. How are you?)
  • Person 2: Bonjour. Ça va, merci. Et vous? (Hello. I'm fine, thank you. And you?)
  • Person 1: Ça va bien, merci. (I'm well, thank you.)
  • Person 2: Enchanté(e). (Nice to meet you.)
  • Person 1: Enchanté(e) également. (Nice to meet you too.)

Conclusion

In this lesson, we have learned how to be polite in French. Politeness is an essential part of French culture and should be used in all contexts. We have learned basic French vocabulary, expressions to be polite when apologizing, introducing yourself, and wishing someone the best.

It is also essential to remember the cultural context when using these expressions. Make an effort to show respect and engage with native speakers as much as possible.

To improve your French Vocabulary, you can also use the Polyglot Club website. Find native speakers and ask them any questions!


➡ If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.
➡ Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎