Difference between revisions of "Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Cardinal-Numbers"
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* http://projetbabel.org/hongrois/grammaire.php | * http://projetbabel.org/hongrois/grammaire.php | ||
* Wikipedia.org | * Wikipedia.org | ||
==Related Lessons== | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/How-to-form-the-feminine|How to form the feminine]] | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Negation|Negation]] | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Questions|Questions]] | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Conditional-Mood|Conditional Mood]] | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Possessed-object|Possessed object]] | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Plurals|Plurals]] | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Gender|Gender]] | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Future-Tense|Future Tense]] | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Nouns|Nouns]] | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Plural|Plural]] | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Possessor|Possessor]] | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Adjectives|Adjectives]] |
Revision as of 12:50, 26 February 2023
Cardinal Numbers
1 – 10
egy, egyes ; két, kettő, kettes ; három, hármas ; négy, négyes ; öt, ötös ; hat, hatos ; hét, hetes ; nyolc, nyolcas ; kilenc, kilences ; tíz, tizes
20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90
húsz, huszas ; harminc, harmincas ; negyven, negyvenes ; ötven, ötvenes ; hatvan, hatvanas ; hetven, hetvenes ; nyolcvan, nyolcvanas ; kilencven, kilencvenes
11, 25, 89, etc.
tizenegy, tizenegyes ; huszonöt, huszonötös ; nyolcvankilenc, nyolcvankilences ; etc.
100, 200, 300, etc.
száz, százas ; kétszáz, kétszázas ; háromszáz, háromszázas ; etc.
101, 102, 103, etc.
százegy, százegyes ; százkét, százkettő, százkettes ; százhárom, százhármas ; etc.
1,000 / 2,000 / 3,000
ezer, ezres ; kétezer, kétezres ; háromezer, háromezres, etc.
1,000,000 / 2,000,000
egy millió, két millió, etc.
1,000,000,000 / 2,000,000,000
egy milliárd, két milliárd, etc.
Notes
2 forms
- One of the forms is used as an adjective, before a noun (három szoba "three rooms"), or when the noun is implied (Hány szobájuk van? - Három . “How many rooms do you have? - Three.”), As well as to designate a digit in a number ( háromszáz "three hundred"). This form is also used to count by adding the units one by one. Exceptionally, the number "two" has a separate form for the adjective (két), next to the one used alone (kettő).
- The other form, consisting of the first form with the suffix
-s
, is the denomination of the number or number: a hármas szoba “room (number) three”. It is also used to avoid confusion between two numbers orally. We will say, for example,kettes
"two" andhetes
"seven", instead ofket
andhét
respectively, which can be confused.
From 11 to 19 and from 21 to 29
The tens digit receives the suffix -n
, after which the ones digit is added.
Tens from 40 to 90
They are formed from the corresponding unit digits, with the suffix -van
/ -ven
.
Suffix -n added to designate a group of people
- Hatan vannak
They are six
- Heten jöttek
They came seven
The number of times an action is performed
It is expressed with the cardinal numeral + the suffix -szer / -szor / -ször
:
- egyszer
once
- háromszor
three times
- Ötször
five times
Video - Counting & Numbers in Hungarian
Sources
- http://projetbabel.org/hongrois/grammaire.php
- Wikipedia.org