Difference between revisions of "Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Possessor"
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<div style="font-size:250%">Expression of the possessor</div> | |||
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==Case== | |||
The complement of the name expressing the possessor does not receive any specific suffix. Only the possessed object has the possessive third person suffix: a lány autója "the girl's car", a lány autói "the girl's cars", a lányok autója "the girls' car, a lányok autói " the girls' cars ”. | |||
==Case== | |||
The attribute expressing the possessor receives the suffix é , the verb "to be" being implied. In this case, the plural of the objects owned is marked a second time by the suffix -i added to the suffix é : | |||
1 item, | * 1 item, 1 owner:Az autó a lányé. | ||
The car is the girl's. | |||
X | * 1 item, X owners: Az autó a lányoké. | ||
The car is for the girls. | |||
X | * X items, 1 owner: Az autók a lányéi. | ||
The cars are the girl's. | |||
* X items, X owners: Az autók a lányokéi. | |||
The cars belong to the girls. | |||
==Case== | |||
The equivalent of a sentence like" The girl has a car. »Is in Hungarian a construction with the verb van « to be », the possessor being added the suffix nak / nek : A lánynak van autója. |
Revision as of 15:38, 17 December 2021
Case
The complement of the name expressing the possessor does not receive any specific suffix. Only the possessed object has the possessive third person suffix: a lány autója "the girl's car", a lány autói "the girl's cars", a lányok autója "the girls' car, a lányok autói " the girls' cars ”.
Case
The attribute expressing the possessor receives the suffix é , the verb "to be" being implied. In this case, the plural of the objects owned is marked a second time by the suffix -i added to the suffix é :
- 1 item, 1 owner:Az autó a lányé.
The car is the girl's.
- 1 item, X owners: Az autó a lányoké.
The car is for the girls.
- X items, 1 owner: Az autók a lányéi.
The cars are the girl's.
- X items, X owners: Az autók a lányokéi.
The cars belong to the girls.
Case
The equivalent of a sentence like" The girl has a car. »Is in Hungarian a construction with the verb van « to be », the possessor being added the suffix nak / nek : A lánynak van autója.