Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Similar-Sayings"

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== Achievements require patience ==  
== Achieve two goals with one action ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!language
!language
Line 21: Line 21:
!literal meaning
!literal meaning
|-
|-
|Amharic
|Afrikaans
|ሮም፡በአንድ፡ቀን፡አልተገነባችም
|twee vlieë met een klap slaan
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|hit two flies in one slap
|-
|-
|Arabic
|Arabic
| style="text-align:right;" |لم تبن روما في يوم
|<div style="text-align:right">ضرب عصفورين بحجر واحد‎</div>
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|hit two sparrows with one stone
|-
|Armenian
|մի գնդակով երկու նապաստակ խփել
|hit two rabbits with one bullet
|-
|Azerbaijani
|bir güllə ilə iki dovşan vurmaq
|hit two rabbits with one bullet
|-
|Bengali
|এক ঢিলে দুই পাখি মারা
|hit two birds with one stone
|-
|Breton
|lazhañ div voualc'h gant ur maen
|kill two birds with one stone
|-
|-
|Bulgarian
|Bulgarian
|хубавите неща стават бавно
|да убиеш с един куршум два заека
|good things happen slowly
|kill two rabbits with one bullet
|-
|Catalan
|matar dos pardals d'un tret
|kill two birds with one stone
|-
|Central Kurdish
|<div style="text-align:right">بە بەردێک دوو چۆلەکە بکوژە‎</div>
|kill two frogs with one stone
|-
|-
|Chinese
|Chinese
|冰凍三尺,非一日之寒/冰冻三尺,非一日之寒
|一箭雙鵰/一箭双雕
|three chǐ (~3×30 centimetres) of ice is not the result of one day's coldness
|one arrow, two eagles
|-
|-
|Chinese
|Chinese
|羅馬不是一日建成的/罗马不是一日建成的
|一石二鳥/一石二鸟
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|one stone, two birds
|-
|Czech
|zabít dvě mouchy jednou ranou
|kill two flies with one hit
|-
|-
|Danish
|Danish
|Rom blev ikke bygget på en dag
|slå to fluer med et smæk
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|hit two flies with one slap
|-
|Dutch
|Keulen en Aken zijn niet op één dag gebouwd
|Cologne and Aachen were not built in a day
|-
|-
|Dutch
|Dutch
|Rome is niet op één dag gebouwd
|twee vliegen in één klap slaan
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|hit two flies in one slap
|-
|-
|English
|English
| colspan="2" |Rome wasn't built in a day
| colspan="2" |kill two birds with one stone
|-
|-
|Esperanto
|Esperanto
|ne en unu tago elkreskis Kartago
|trafi du celojn per unu ŝtono
|Carthage was not grown in a day
|hit two targets with one stone
|-
|-
|Estonian
|Estonian
|Roomat ei ehitatud ühe päevaga
|tapma kaks kärbest ühe hoobiga
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|kill two flies in one slap
|-
|-
|Finnish
|Finnish
|ei Roomaakaan päivässä rakennettu
|tappaa kaksi kärpästä yhdellä iskulla
|not even Rome was built in a day
|kill two flies in one slap
|-
|-
|French
|French
|Paris ne s'est pas fait en un jour
|faire d’une pierre deux coups
|Paris wasn't built in a day
|use a stone for two hits
|-
|-
|French
|Georgian
|Rome ne s'est pas faite en un jour
|ერთი გასროლით ორი კურდღლის მოკვლა
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|kill two rabbits with one shot
|-
|Galician
|Roma non se fixo nun día
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|-
|German
|German
|Rom ist nicht an einem Tag erbaut worden
|zwei Fliegen mit einer Klappe schlagen
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|hit two flies in one slap
|-
|Gujarati
|ઉતાવળે આંબા ન પાકે
|mangoes should not ripen in haste
|-
|-
|Hebrew
|Hebrew
| style="text-align:right;" |רומא לא נבנתה ביום אחד‎
|<div style="text-align:right">לתפוס שתי ציפורים במכה אחת</div>
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|catch two birds with one stone
|-
|-
|Hungarian
|Hungarian
|Róma sem egy nap alatt épült
|két legyet üt egy csapásra
|Rome wasn't built in a day either
|kill two birds with one stone
|-
|-
|Icelandic
|Icelandic
|Róm var ekki byggð á einum degi
|slá tvær flugur í einu höggi
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|hit two flies in one slap
|-
|Ido
|Roma ne konstruktesis dum un dio
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|-
|Indonesian
|Indonesian
|Roma tidak dibangun dalam sehari
|sekali mendayung, dua-tiga pulau terlampaui
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|reach two-three islands with one rowing stroke
|-
|-
|Irish
|Irish
|i ndiaidh a chéile a thógtar na caisleáin
|dhá éan a mharú leis an urchar amháin
|the castles are built one after another
|kill two birds with one shot
|-
|-
|Italian
|Italian
|Roma non fu fatta in un giorno
|prendere due piccioni con una fava
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|catch two pigeons with one fava bean
|-
|Iranian Persian
|<div style="text-align:right">با یک تیر دو نشان زدن‎</div>
|hitting two targets with one arrow
|-
|-
|Japanese
|Japanese
|ローマは一日にして成らず
|一石二鳥
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|one stone, two birds
|-
|Kazakh
|бір оқпен екі қоян ату
|kill two birds with one shot
|-
|-
|Korean
|Korean
|로마는 하루 아침에 이루어지지 않았다
|일석이조
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|one stone, two birds
|-
|-
|Latin
|Latin
|Rōma nōn ūnō diē aedificāta est
|Duo parietes de eadem fidelia dealbare
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|whitewash two walls out of the same bucket
|-
|Latvian
|nošaut divus zaķus ar vienu šāvienu
|shoot two bunnies with one shot
|-
|-
|Lithuanian
|Lithuanian
|Roma nebuvo pastatyta per dieną
|vienu šūviu nušauti du zuikius
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|shoot two rabbits with one shot
|-
|Luxembourgish
|zwou Mécken op ee Schlag kréien
|kill two birds with one stone
|-
|Malay
|sambil menyelam minum air
|submerge and drink at the same time
|-
|Mongolian
|нэг сумаар хоёр туулай буудах
|kill two hares with one bullet
|-
|-
|Modern Greek
|Modern Greek
|η Ρώμη δε χτίστηκε σε μια μέρα
|μ' ένα σμπάρο δυο τρυγόνια
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|with one shot, two pigeons
|-
|-
|Norwegian Bokmål
|Norwegian Bokmål
|Rom ble ikke bygget på en dag
|slå to fluer i en smekk
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|hit two flies in one slap
|-
|-
|Norwegian Nynorsk
|Norwegian Nynorsk
|Roma vart ikkje bygd på éin dag
|slå to fluger i ein smekk
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|hit two flies in one slap
|-
|-
|Polish
|Polish
|nie od razu Kraków zbudowano
|upiec dwie pieczenie na jednym ogniu
|Cracow wasn't built in a day
|cook two roasts on one fire
|-
|Portuguese
|matar dois coelhos com uma cajadada só
|kill two rabbits with a single crook blow
|-
|-
|Polish
|Romanian
|nie od razu Rzym zbudowano
|omorî două muște dintr-o lovitură
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|hit two flies in one slap
|-
|-
|Portuguese
|Romanian
|Roma e Pavia não se fizeram num dia
|împușca doi iepuri dintr-un foc
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|kill two rabbits with one bullet
|-
|-
|Russian
|Russian
|Москва не сразу строилась
|убить одним выстрелом двух зайцев
|Moscow wasn’t built at once
|kill two hares with one shot
|-
|-
|Scottish Gaelic
|Serbo-Croatian
|chan ann leis a' chiad bhuille a thuiteas a' chraobh
|убити једним ударцем двије мухе / ùbiti jèdnīm ùdārcem dvȉje mùhe
|it is not with the first strike that the tree will fall
|hit two flies in one slap
|-
|-
|Spanish
|Sinhala
|no se ganó Zamora en una hora
|එක ගලෙන් කුරුල්ලෝ දෙන්නයි
|Zamora was not won in an hour
|two birds by one stone
|-
|-
|Spanish
|Spanish
|Roma no se hizo en un día
|matar dos pájaros de un tiro
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|kill two birds with one shot
|-
|-
|Swedish
|Swedish
|Rom byggdes inte på en dag
|slå två flugor i en smäll
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|hit two flies in one slap
|-
|Tamil
|ఒకేదెబ్బకు రెండు పిట్టలు
|two birds with one stone
|-
|-
|Thai
|Thai
|กรุงโรมไม่ได้สร้างเสร็จในวันเดียว
|ยิงปืนนัดเดียวได้นกสองตัว
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|shoot two birds with one stone
|-
|-
|Turkish
|Turkish
|sabreden derviş muradına ermiş
|bir taşla iki kuş vurmak
|the patient dervish achieved his wish
|hit two birds with one stone
|-
|-
|Ukrainian
|Ukrainian
|Київ не відразу збудований
|вбити двох зайців одним пострілом
|Kyiv wasn't built immediately
|kill two hares in one shot
|-
|Vietnamese
|nhất tiễn song điêu
|one arrow, two eagles
|-
|-
|Ukrainian
|Vietnamese
|Рим не одразу збудований
|một mũi tên trúng hai đích
|Rome wasn't built immediately
|two targets with one arrow
|-
|-
|Welsh
|Welsh
|nid mewn undydd y codwyd Rhufain
|lladd dau aderyn â'r un garreg
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|kill two birds with one stone
|-
|Yiddish
|<div style="text-align:right">שיסן צוויי האזן מיט איין שאס‎</div>
|shoot two hares with one shot
|}
|}


== Appearance makes a difference ==
== Achievements require patience ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!language
!language
!saying
!saying
!literal meaning
!literal meaning
|-
|-
|Afrikaans
|Amharic
|die vere maak die voël
|ሮም፡በአንድ፡ቀን፡አልተገነባችም
|the feathers make the bird
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|-
|Danish
|Arabic
|klæder skaber folk
|<div style="text-align:right">لم تبن روما في يوم</div>
|clothes make the man
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|-
|Dutch
|Bulgarian
|kleren maken de man
|хубавите неща стават бавно
|clothes make the man
|good things happen slowly
|-
|-
|Chinese
|Chinese
|人靠衣裝,佛靠金裝/人靠衣装,佛靠金装
|冰凍三尺,非一日之寒/冰冻三尺,非一日之寒
|human relies on clothes, Buddha relies on the clothing of gold
|three chǐ (~3×30 centimetres) of ice is not the result of one day's coldness
|-
|-
|English
|Chinese
| colspan="2" |fine feathers make fine birds
|羅馬不是一日建成的/罗马不是一日建成的
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|-
|Finnish
|Danish
|vaatteet tekevät miehen
|Rom blev ikke bygget på en dag
|clothes make the man
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|-
|French
|Dutch
|la belle plume fait le bel oiseau
|Keulen en Aken zijn niet op één dag gebouwd
|the beautiful feathers make the beautiful bird
|Cologne and Aachen were not built in a day
|-
|-
|German
|Dutch
|Kleider machen Leute
|Rome is niet op één dag gebouwd
|clothes make the man
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|-
|Irish
|English
|eochair uaisle éadach
| colspan="2" |Rome wasn't built in a day
|clothes is the key to nobility
|-
|-
|Korean
|Esperanto
|옷이 날개다
|ne en unu tago elkreskis Kartago
|clothes make the man
|Carthage was not grown in a day
|-
|-
|Polish
|Estonian
|jak cię widzą, tak cię piszą
|Roomat ei ehitatud ühe päevaga
|how they see you is how they perceive you
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|-
|Russian
|Finnish
|одежда красит человека
|ei Roomaakaan päivässä rakennettu
|tailor makes the man
|not even Rome was built in a day
|}
 
== Appearance makes a difference not ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|-
|Arabic
|French
| style="text-align:right;" |ا يمكنك الحكم على كتاب من غلافه
|Paris ne s'est pas fait en un jour
|you can't judge a book by its cover
|Paris wasn't built in a day
|-
|-
|Chinese
|French
|人不可貌相
|Rome ne s'est pas faite en un jour
|man is not to be judged by the appearance
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|-
|Czech
|Galician
|šaty nedělají člověka
|Roma non se fixo nun día
|clothes don't make the man
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|-
|Danish
|German
|man skal ikke skue hunden på hårene
|Rom ist nicht an einem Tag erbaut worden
|you must not look at the dog's hair
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|-
|English
|Gujarati
| colspan="2" |clothes don't make the man
|ઉતાવળે આંબા ન પાકે
|mangoes should not ripen in haste
|-
|-
|English
|Hebrew
| colspan="2" |you can't judge a book by its cover
|<div style="text-align:right">רומא לא נבנתה ביום אחד‎</div>
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|-
|Finnish
|Hungarian
|vaatteet eivät tee miestä
|Róma sem egy nap alatt épült
|clothes don't make the man
|Rome wasn't built in a day either
|-
|-
|German
|Icelandic
|Kleider machen keine Leute
|Róm var ekki byggð á einum degi
|clothes don't make the man
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|-
|Hungarian
|Ido
|nem a ruha teszi az embert
|Roma ne konstruktesis dum un dio
|it is not the clothes that make the man
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|-
|Italian
|Indonesian
|l'abito non fa il monaco
|Roma tidak dibangun dalam sehari
|the habit does not make the monk
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|Irish
|i ndiaidh a chéile a thógtar na caisleáin
|the castles are built one after another
|-
|Italian
|Roma non fu fatta in un giorno
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|-
|Japanese
|Japanese
|馬子にも衣装
|ローマは一日にして成らず
|even packhorse drivers also wear clothes
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|Korean
|로마는 하루 아침에 이루어지지 않았다
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|-
|Latin
|Latin
|barba non facit philosophum
|Rōma nōn ūnō diē aedificāta est
|the beard does not make the philosopher
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|-
|Latin
|Lithuanian
|cucullus non facit monachum
|Roma nebuvo pastatyta per dieną
|the cowl does not make the monk
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|-
|Modern Greek
|Modern Greek
|το ράσο δεν κάνει τον παπά
|η Ρώμη δε χτίστηκε σε μια μέρα
|dressing doesn't make the pope
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|Norwegian Bokmål
|Rom ble ikke bygget på en dag
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|Norwegian Nynorsk
|Roma vart ikkje bygd på éin dag
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|Polish
|nie od razu Kraków zbudowano
|Cracow wasn't built in a day
|-
|-
|Polish
|Polish
|nie szata zdobi człowieka
|nie od razu Rzym zbudowano
|clothes don't make the man
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|-
|Portuguese
|Portuguese
|o hábito não faz o monge
|Roma e Pavia não se fizeram num dia
|the habit does not make the monk
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|Romanian
|nu haina îl face pe om
|it is not the clothes that make the man
|-
|-
|Russian
|Russian
|По одёжке встречают, по уму провожают
|Москва не сразу строилась
|meet by clothes, see off by the mind
|Moscow wasn’t built at once
|-
|-
|Russian
|Scottish Gaelic
|на вид пригож, а внутри на чёрта похож
|chan ann leis a' chiad bhuille a thuiteas a' chraobh
|looks good, but looks like devil inside
|it is not with the first strike that the tree will fall
|-
|-
|Serbo-Croatian
|Spanish
|одело не чини човека / odelo ne čini čoveka
|no se ganó Zamora en una hora
|the suits does not make the man
|Zamora was not won in an hour
|-
|Slovenian
|obleka ne naredi človeka
|clothes don't make the man
|-
|-
|Spanish
|Spanish
|el hábito no hace al monje
|Roma no se hizo en un día
|the habit does not make the monk
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|}
 
== Be patient ==
{| class="wikitable"
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|-
|Chinese
|Swedish
|好事多磨
|Rom byggdes inte på en dag
|good things require much rubbing
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|-
|Czech
|Thai
|kdo si počká, ten se dočká
|กรุงโรมไม่ได้สร้างเสร็จในวันเดียว
|those who wait will see
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|-
|-
|Czech
|Turkish
|trpělivost růže přináší
|sabreden derviş muradına ermiş
|patience brings roses
|the patient dervish achieved his wish
|-
|-
|Danish
|Ukrainian
|alt godt kommer til den der venter
|Київ не відразу збудований
|all good things come to those who wait
|Kyiv wasn't built immediately
|-
|-
|Dutch
|Ukrainian
|geduld is een schone zaak
|Рим не одразу збудований
|patience is a virtual
|Rome wasn't built immediately
|-
|-
|English
|Welsh
| colspan="2" |good things come to those who wait
|nid mewn undydd y codwyd Rhufain
|Rome wasn't built in a day
|}
 
== Appearance makes a difference ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|Afrikaans
|die vere maak die voël
|the feathers make the bird
|-
|Danish
|klæder skaber folk
|clothes make the man
|-
|Dutch
|kleren maken de man
|clothes make the man
|-
|Chinese
|人靠衣裝,佛靠金裝/人靠衣装,佛靠金装
|human relies on clothes, Buddha relies on the clothing of gold
|-
|-
|English
|English
| colspan="2" |patience is a virtue
| colspan="2" |fine feathers make fine birds
|-
|-
|Finnish
|Finnish
|kärsivällisyys on hyve
|vaatteet tekevät miehen
|patience is a virtue
|clothes make the man
|-
|Finnish
|maltti on valttia
|patience is a trump
|-
|-
|French
|French
|tout vient à point à qui sait attendre
|la belle plume fait le bel oiseau
|good things come to those who wait
|the beautiful feathers make the beautiful bird
|-
|-
|Georgian
|German
|ვინც მოითმენსო, ის მოიგებსო
|Kleider machen Leute
|he who endures will win
|clothes make the man
|-
|-
|German
|Irish
|Geduld ist eine Tugend
|eochair uaisle éadach
|patience is a virtue
|clothes is the key to nobility
|-
|-
|German
|Korean
|gut Ding will Weile haben
|옷이 날개다
|a good thing wants to have a while
|clothes make the man
|-
|-
|German
|Polish
|was lange währt, wird endlich gut
|jak cię widzą, tak cię piszą
|something that takes a long time will finally be good
|how they see you is how they perceive you
|-
|-
|Hungarian
|Russian
|a türelem rózsát terem
|одежда красит человека
|patience produces roses
|tailor makes the man
|-
|}
|Italian
 
|dare tempo al tempo
== Appearance makes a difference not ==
|give time to time
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|-
|Italian
|Arabic
|la pazienza è la virtù dei forti
|<div style="text-align:right">ا يمكنك الحكم على كتاب من غلافه</div>
|patience is the virtue of the storng
|you can't judge a book by its cover
|-
|-
|Italian
|Chinese
|la pazienza è una virtù provata
|人不可貌相
|patience is a proven virtue
|man is not to be judged by the appearance
|-
|-
|Japanese
|Czech
|果報は寝て待て
|šaty nedělají člověka
|results are sleeping and waiting
|clothes don't make the man
|-
|-
|Japanese
|Danish
|待てば海路の日和あり
|man skal ikke skue hunden på hårene
|waiting for fair weather at a sea route
|you must not look at the dog's hair
|-
|-
|Maltese
|English
|il-paċenzja hija virtù
| colspan="2" |clothes don't make the man
|patience is a virtue
|-
|-
|Modern Greek
|English
|το καλό πράγμα αργεί να γίνει
| colspan="2" |you can't judge a book by its cover
|the good thing is late to happen
|-
|-
|Norwegian
|Finnish
|den som venter på noe stort, venter aldri for lenge
|vaatteet eivät tee miestä
|he who waits for something great never waits too long
|clothes don't make the man
|-
|-
|Norwegian
|German
|tålmodighet er en dyd
|Kleider machen keine Leute
|patience is a virtue
|clothes don't make the man
|-
|-
|Portuguese
|Hungarian
|quem espera sempre alcança
|nem a ruha teszi az embert
|who waits always reaches
|it is not the clothes that make the man
|-
|-
|Portuguese
|Italian
|a paciência é uma virtude
|l'abito non fa il monaco
|patience is a virtue
|the habit does not make the monk
|-
|-
|Russian
|Japanese
|кто ждёт, тот дождётся
|馬子にも衣装
|who waits will wait
|even packhorse drivers also wear clothes
|-
|-
|Spanish
|Latin
|la paciencia es una virtud
|barba non facit philosophum
|patience is a virtue
|the beard does not make the philosopher
|-
|-
|Spanish
|Latin
|las mejores cosas de la vida se hacen esperar
|cucullus non facit monachum
|the best things in life are made to wait
|the cowl does not make the monk
|-
|-
|Spanish
|Modern Greek
|lo bueno se hace esperar
|τα ράσα δεν κάνουν τον παπά
|the good things make you wait
|dressing doesn't make the pope
|-
|-
|Swedish
|Polish
|den som väntar på något gott, väntar aldrig för länge
|nie szata zdobi człowieka
|he who waits for something good never waits too long
|clothes don't make the man
|-
|-
|Swedish
|Portuguese
|tålamod är en dygd
|o hábito não faz o monge
|patience is a virtue
|the habit does not make the monk
|-
|Romanian
|nu haina îl face pe om
|it is not the clothes that make the man
|-
|Russian
|по одёжке встречают, по уму провожают
|meet by clothes, see off by the mind
|-
|Russian
|на вид пригож, а внутри на чёрта похож
|looks good, but looks like devil inside
|-
|Serbo-Croatian
|одело не чини човека / odelo ne čini čoveka
|the suits does not make the man
|-
|Slovenian
|obleka ne naredi človeka
|clothes don't make the man
|-
|-
|Turkish
|Spanish
|bekleyen derviş muradına ermiş
|el hábito no hace al monje
|the waiting dervish got his wish
|the habit does not make the monk
|}
|}


== Certain benefit is preferable even if it is little ==
== Be patient ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!language
!language
Line 489: Line 586:
!literal meaning
!literal meaning
|-
|-
|Arabic
|Chinese
| style="text-align:right;" |عصفور في اليد أفضل من عصفورين على الشجرة
|好事多磨
|a bird in the hand is better than two in the bush
|good things require much rubbing
|-
|-
|Armenian
|Czech
|փորձված թանը անփորձ մածունի հետ չեն փոխի
|kdo si počká, ten se dočká
|seasoned butter will not be exchanged for unseasoned yogurt
|those who wait will see
|-
|Chinese
|一鳥在手勝於十鳥在林/一鸟在手胜于十鸟在林
|a bird in the hand is better than ten in the forest
|-
|Croatian
|bolje vrabac u ruci nego golub na grani
|better a sparrow in the hand than a dove on the branch
|-
|-
|Czech
|Czech
|epší vrabec v hrsti, nežli holub na střeše
|trpělivost růže přináší
|better a sparrow in the hand than a pigeon on the roof
|patience brings roses
|-
|-
|Danish
|Danish
|en fugl i hånden er bedre end ti på taget
|alt godt kommer til den der venter
|a bird in the hand is better than ten on the roof
|all good things come to those who wait
|-
|-
|Dutch
|Dutch
|beter één vogel in de hand dan tien in de lucht
|geduld is een schone zaak
|better one bird in the hand than ten in the sky
|patience is a virtual
|-
|-
|English
|English
| colspan="2" |a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush
| colspan="2" |good things come to those who wait
|-
|-
|English
|English
| colspan="2" |better an egg today than a hen tomorrow
| colspan="2" |patience is a virtue
|-
|-
|Estonian
|Finnish
|parem varblane peos kui tuvi katusel
|kärsivällisyys on hyve
|better a sparrow in the hand than a pigeon on the roof
|patience is a virtue
|-
|-
|Finnish
|Finnish
|parempi pyy pivossa kuin kymmenen oksalla
|maltti on valttia
|better a hazel grouse in the hand than ten on the branch
|patience is a trump
|-
|-
|French
|French
la main vaut mieux que grue qui vole
|tout vient à point à qui sait attendre
|a sparrow in hand is worth more than a frying crane
|good things come to those who wait
|-
|French
|un tiens vaut mieux que deux tu l'auras
|a here-you-go is worth more than two you-can-have-it-laters
|-
|Galician
|vale máis paxaro na man que cento voando
|a bird in the hand is worth more than a hundred in flight
|-
|-
|Georgian
|Georgian
|დღევანდელი კვერცხი ჯობია ხვალინდელ ქათამს
|ვინც მოითმენსო, ის მოიგებსო
|today's egg is better than tomorrow's chicken
|he who endures will win
|-
|-
|German
|German
|besser ein Spatz in der Hand als eine Taube auf dem Dach
|Geduld ist eine Tugend
|rather a sparrow in the hand than a pigeon on the roof
|patience is a virtue
|-
|-
|Hebrew
|German
| style="text-align:right;" |טוב ציפור אחת ביד משתיים על העץ
|gut Ding will Weile haben
|rather one bird in the hand two on the tree
|a good thing wants to have a while
|-
|German
|was lange währt, wird endlich gut
|something that takes a long time will finally be good
|-
|-
|Hungarian
|Hungarian
|jobb ma egy veréb, mint holnap egy túzok
|a türelem rózsát terem
|better a sparrow today than a bustard tomorrow
|patience produces roses
|-
|Italian
|dare tempo al tempo
|give time to time
|-
|-
|Icelandic
|Italian
|betri er einn fugl í hendi en tveir í skógi
|la pazienza è la virtù dei forti
|one bird in a hand is better than two in the forest
|patience is the virtue of the storng
|-
|-
|Italian
|Italian
|meglio un uovo oggi che una gallina domani
|la pazienza è una virtù provata
|better an egg today than a hen tomorrow
|patience is a proven virtue
|-
|-
|Japanese
|Japanese
|明日の百より今日の五十
|果報は寝て待て
|today's 50 over tomorrow's 100
|results are sleeping and waiting
|-
|-
|Korean
|Japanese
|손안에 있는 새가 숲속에 있는 두 마리보다 낫다
|待てば海路の日和あり
|a bird in the hand is better than two in the forest
|waiting for fair weather at a sea route
|-
|Latvian
|labāk zīle rokā, nekā mednis kokā
|rather a titmouse in hand than a wood grouse in a tree
|-
|Luxembourgish
|Léiwer e Spatz an der Hand wei eng Dauf um Daach
|rather a sparrow in the hand than a pigeon on the roof
|-
|Macedonian
|поарно врапче на рака отколку гулаб на гранка
|better a sparrow on a hand than a pigeon on a branch
|-
|-
|Maltese
|Maltese
|aħjar għasfur f'idejk minn mija fl-ajru
|il-paċenzja hija virtù
|better to have a bird in your hands than a hundred in the air
|patience is a virtue
|-
|-
|Modern Greek
|Modern Greek
|κάλλιο πέντε και στο χέρι παρά δέκα και καρτέρει
|το καλό πράγμα αργεί να γίνει
|rather hold five in hand than wait for ten to come
|the good thing is late to happen
|-
|-
|Norwegian Bokmål
|Norwegian
|én fugl i hånden er bedre enn ti taket
|den som venter noe stort, venter aldri for lenge
|a bird in the hand is better than ten on the roof
|he who waits for something great never waits too long
|-
|-
|Norwegian Nynorsk
|Norwegian
|ein fugl i handa er betre enn ti på taket
|tålmodighet er en dyd
|a bird in the hand is better than ten on the roof
|patience is a virtue
|-
|-
|Polish
|Portuguese
|lepszy wróbel w garści niż gołąb na dachu
|quem espera sempre alcança
|a sparrow in the hand is better than a pigeon on the roof
|who waits always reaches
|-
|Polish
|lepszy wróbel w ręku niż cietrzew na sęku
|a sparrow in the hand is better than a grouse on the knur
|-
|Polish
|lepszy wróbel w ręku niż sokół na sęku
|a sparrow in the hand is better than a falcon on the knur
|-
|-
|Portuguese
|Portuguese
|mais vale um pássaro na mão do que dois voando
|a paciência é uma virtude
|one bird in the hand is worth more than two flying
|patience is a virtue
|-
|-
|Romanian
|Russian
|nu da vrabia din mână pe cioara de pe gard
|кто ждёт, тот дождётся
|don't exchange the sparrow in the hand with the crow on the fence
|who waits will wait
|-
|-
|Russian
|Spanish
|не сули журавля в небе, дай синицу в руки
|la paciencia es una virtud
|do not promise a crane in the sky, rather give a titmouse into my hands
|patience is a virtue
|-
|-
|Scottish Gaelic
|Spanish
|'s fhearr eun san làimh na deich air iteig
|las mejores cosas de la vida se hacen esperar
|a bird in the hand is better than ten in flight
|the best things in life are made to wait
|-
|-
|Serbo-Croatian
|Spanish
|боље врабац у руци него голуб на грани / bolje vrabac u ruci nego golub na grani
|lo bueno se hace esperar
|better a sparrow in the hand than a dove on the branch
|the good things make you wait
|-
|-
|Slovak
|Swedish
|lepší vrabec v hrsti ako holub na streche
|den som väntar på något gott, väntar aldrig för länge
|better a sparrow in a handful than a pigeon on a roof
|he who waits for something good never waits too long
|-
|Spanish
|más vale pájaro en mano que ciento volando
|a bird in the hand is worth more than one hundred in flight
|-
|-
|Swedish
|Swedish
|bättre en fågel i handen än tio i skogen
|tålamod är en dygd
|better a bird in the hand than ten in the forest
|patience is a virtue
|-
|-
|Turkish
|Turkish
|bir eldeki kuş çalıdakinin iki misli değerdir
|bekleyen derviş muradına ermiş
|a bird in hand is worth twice as much in a bush
|the waiting dervish got his wish
|-
|}
|Vietnamese
|một con chim trong tay có giá trị hơn hai con trong bụi cây
|one bird in the hand is worth more than two in the bush
|-
|Welsh
|gwell bach mewn llaw na mawr gerllaw
|better small in hand than large nearby
|}


== Destroy one's paths, connections or opportunities ==  
== Certain benefit is preferable even if it is little ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!language
!language
Line 667: Line 724:
|-
|-
|Arabic
|Arabic
| style="text-align:right;" |حرق السفن
|<div style="text-align:right">عصفور في اليد أفضل من عصفورين على الشجرة</div>
|burning the ship
|a bird in the hand is better than two in the bush
|-
|-
|Arabic
|Armenian
| style="text-align:right;" |قطع الجسور
|փորձված թանը անփորձ մածունի հետ չեն փոխի
|cutting the bridge
|seasoned butter will not be exchanged for unseasoned yogurt
|-
|-
|Chinese
|Chinese
|過河拆橋/过河拆桥
|一鳥在手勝於十鳥在林/一鸟在手胜于十鸟在林
|cross the river, tear down the bridge
|a bird in the hand is better than ten in the forest
|-
|-
|Chinese
|Croatian
|破釜沉舟/破釜沉舟
|bolje vrabac u ruci nego golub na grani
|smash the cooking pots and sink the boats
|better a sparrow in the hand than a dove on the branch
|-
|-
|Dutch
|Czech
|je schepen achter je verbranden
|epší vrabec v hrsti, nežli holub na střeše
|burning your ships behind you
|better a sparrow in the hand than a pigeon on the roof
|-
|-
|Danish
|Danish
|bryde alle broer
|en fugl i hånden er bedre end ti på taget
|burn all bridges
|a bird in the hand is better than ten on the roof
|-
|Dutch
|beter één vogel in de hand dan tien in de lucht
|better one bird in the hand than ten in the sky
|-
|-
|Danish
|English
|brænde alle broer
| colspan="2" |a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush
|break all bridges
|-
|-
|English
|English
| colspan="2" |burning one's bridges
| colspan="2" |better an egg today than a hen tomorrow
|-
|Estonian
|parem varblane peos kui tuvi katusel
|better a sparrow in the hand than a pigeon on the roof
|-
|-
|French
|Finnish
|brûler les ponts
|parempi pyy pivossa kuin kymmenen oksalla
|burn the bridges
|better a hazel grouse in the hand than ten on the branch
|-
|-
|French
|French
|brûler ses vaisseaux
|à la main vaut mieux que grue qui vole
|burn his ships
|a sparrow in hand is worth more than a frying crane
|-
|-
|French
|French
|faire sauter les ponts
|un tiens vaut mieux que deux tu l'auras
|blow up the bridges
|a here-you-go is worth more than two you-can-have-it-laters
|-
|Galician
|vale máis paxaro na man que cento voando
|a bird in the hand is worth more than a hundred in flight
|-
|Georgian
|დღევანდელი კვერცხი ჯობია ხვალინდელ ქათამს
|today's egg is better than tomorrow's chicken
|-
|-
|German
|German
|alle Brücken hinter sich abbrechen
|besser ein Spatz in der Hand als eine Taube auf dem Dach
|burning all bridges behind oneself
|rather a sparrow in the hand than a pigeon on the roof
|-
|Hebrew
|<div style="text-align:right">טוב ציפור אחת ביד משתיים על העץ</div>
|rather one bird in the hand two on the tree
|-
|-
|Icelandic
|Hungarian
|brenna allar brýr að baki sér
|jobb ma egy veréb, mint holnap egy túzok
|burn all bridges behind oneself
|better a sparrow today than a bustard tomorrow
|-
|-
|Icelandic
|Icelandic
|brjóta allar brýr að baki sér
|betri er einn fugl í hendi en tveir í skógi
|break all bridges behind oneself
|one bird in a hand is better than two in the forest
|-
|-
|Italian
|Italian
|bruciarsi i ponti alle spalle
|meglio un uovo oggi che una gallina domani
|burn the bridges behind
|better an egg today than a hen tomorrow
|-
|-
|Modern Greek
|Japanese
|Η αναπνοή είναι η γέφυρα που ενώνει τη ζωή με τη συνείδηση
|明日の百より今日の五十
|Breathing is the bridge which unites life to consciousness
|today's 50 over tomorrow's 100
|-
|-
|Norwegian Bokmål
|Korean
|bryte alle broer
|손안에 있는 새가 숲속에 있는 두 마리보다 낫다
|burn all bridges
|a bird in the hand is better than two in the forest
|-
|-
|Norwegian Nynorsk
|Latvian
|bryte alle bruer
|labāk zīle rokā, nekā mednis kokā
|burn all bridges
|rather a titmouse in hand than a wood grouse in a tree
|-
|-
|Polish
|Luxembourgish
|palić za sobą mosty
|Léiwer e Spatz an der Hand wei eng Dauf um Daach
|burn the bridges behind
|rather a sparrow in the hand than a pigeon on the roof
|-
|-
|Portuguese
|Macedonian
|queimar as pontes
|поарно врапче на рака отколку гулаб на гранка
|burn the bridges
|better a sparrow on a hand than a pigeon on a branch
|-
|-
|Russian
|Maltese
|сжигать все мосты
|aħjar għasfur f'idejk minn mija fl-ajru
|burn the bridges
|better to have a bird in your hands than a hundred in the air
|-
|-
|Spanish
|Modern Greek
|quemar las naves
|κάλλιο πέντε και στο χέρι παρά δέκα και καρτέρει
|burn the ships
|rather hold five in hand than wait for ten to come
|-
|-
|Spanish
|Norwegian Bokmål
|quemar los puentes
|én fugl i hånden er bedre enn ti på taket
|burn the bridges
|a bird in the hand is better than ten on the roof
|-
|-
|Swedish
|Norwegian Nynorsk
|bränna sina broar
|ein fugl i handa er betre enn ti på taket
|burn the bridges
|a bird in the hand is better than ten on the roof
|-
|-
|Swedish
|Polish
|bränna sina skepp
|lepszy wróbel w garści niż gołąb na dachu
|burn their ships
|a sparrow in the hand is better than a pigeon on the roof
|}
 
== Do not invite suspicions ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|-
|Chinese
|Polish
|瓜田不納履,李下不整冠/瓜田不纳履,李下不整冠
|lepszy wróbel w ręku niż cietrzew na sęku
|don't adjust the shoes in a melon field, don't organise the hat under a plum tree
|a sparrow in the hand is better than a grouse on the knur
|-
|-
|Japanese
|Polish
|瓜田に履を納れず、李下に冠を正さず
|lepszy wróbel w ręku niż sokół na sęku
|don't adjust the shoes in a melon field, don't organise the hat under a plum tree
|a sparrow in the hand is better than a falcon on the knur
|-
|-
|Korean
|Portuguese
|과전불납리, 이하부정관
|mais vale um pássaro na mão do que dois voando
|don't adjust the shoes in a melon field, don't organise the hat under a plum tree
|one bird in the hand is worth more than two flying
|}
 
== Prominence invites trouble ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|-
|Chinese
|Romanian
|樹大招風/树大招风
|nu da vrabia din mână pe cioara de pe gard
|big tree catches wind
|don't exchange the sparrow in the hand with the crow on the fence
|-
|-
|Dutch
|Russian
|hoge bomen vangen veel wind
|не сули журавля в небе, дай синицу в руки
|tall trees catch a lot of wind
|do not promise a crane in the sky, rather give a titmouse into my hands
|}
 
== Give one a little benefit and the one will demand more ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|-
|Albanian
|Scottish Gaelic
|jepja gishtin, të merr dorën
|'s fhearr eun san làimh na deich air iteig
|I give you the finger, take your hand
|a bird in the hand is better than ten in flight
|-
|-
|Arabic
|Serbo-Croatian
| style="text-align:right;" |فتحناله، دخل بحماره‎
|боље врабац у руци него голуб на грани / bolje vrabac u ruci nego golub na grani
|we opened the door, he came in with his donkey
|better a sparrow in the hand than a dove on the branch
|-
|-
|Chinese
|Slovak
|得寸進尺/得寸进尺
|lepší vrabec v hrsti ako holub na streche
|get a cùn (~ 3 centemetres) and go for a chǐ (~ 30 centemetres)
|better a sparrow in a handful than a pigeon on a roof
|-
|-
|Danish
|Spanish
|ræk nogen en lillefinger, og han tager hele armen
|más vale pájaro en mano que ciento volando
|give someone a little finger, they take the whole arm
|a bird in the hand is worth more than one hundred in flight
|-
|-
|English
|Swedish
| colspan="2" |give them an inch and they'll take a mile
|bättre en fågel i handen än tio i skogen
|better a bird in the hand than ten in the forest
|-
|-
|Finnish
|Turkish
|kun antaa pahalle pikkusormen, se vie koko käden
|bir eldeki kuş çalıdakinin iki misli değerdir
|when you give the evil a little finger, it takes the whole hand
|a bird in hand is worth twice as much in a bush
|-
|-
|French
|Vietnamese
|tendez-leur la main et ils vous prennent le bras
|một con chim trong tay có giá trị hơn hai con trong bụi cây
|lend a hand and they take your arm
|one bird in the hand is worth more than two in the bush
|-
|-
|German
|Welsh
|gib jemandem den kleinen Finger und er nimmt die ganze Hand
|gwell bach mewn llaw na mawr gerllaw
|give someone the little finger and he takes the whole hand
|better small in hand than large nearby
|-
|Modern Greek
|Δώσε θάρρος στο χωριάτη, να σ΄ανέβει στο κρεβάτι
|Give courage to the villager to hop on your bed!
|-
|Hebrew
| style="text-align:right;" |נותנים לו אצבע והוא רוצה את כל היד‎
|he's given the little finger and he wants the whole hand
|}
|}


== Heavy rain ==  
== Complete surprise ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!language
!language
Line 855: Line 900:
!literal meaning
!literal meaning
|-
|-
|Azerbaijani
|Bulgarian
|tut ucundan, göyə çıx
|като гръм от ясно небе
|grab the ends, go to sky
|like a bolt from the clear sky
|-
|Chinese
|晴天霹靂/晴天霹雳
|bolt from the clear sky
|-
|-
|Catalan
|Croatian
|ploure a bots i barrals
|bolje vrabac u ruci nego golub na grani
|rain bota bags and barrels
|better a sparrow in the hand than a dove on the branch
|-
|-
|Czech
|Czech
|lít jako z konve
|blesk z čistého nebe
|pour from a water can
|bolt from the clear sky
|-
|-
|Dutch
|Danish
|pijpenstelen regenen
|som et lyn fra en klar himmel
|rain pipe handles
|like a bolt out of the clear sky
|-
|English
| colspan="2" |rain buckets
|-
|-
|English
|English
| colspan="2" |rain cats and dogs
| colspan="2" |boolt from the blue
|-
|-
|Finnish
|Finnish
|sataa äkäisiä ämmiä äkeet selässä
|salama kirkkaalta taivaalta
|rain angry hags with harrows on their back
|lightning bolt out of a clear sky
|-
|-
|Finnish
|German
|sataa kuin saavista kaataen
|Blitz aus heiterem Himmel
|rain as if by pouring from a tub
|lightning bolt from the clear sky
|-
|-
|French
|Hebrew
|pleuvoir comme vache qui pisse
|<div style="text-align:right">טכרעם ביום בהיר</div>
|rain like a cow pissing on a flat rock
|like thunder on a clear day
|-
|-
|French
|Hungarian
|pleuvoir des cordes
|derült égből villámcsapás
|rain ropes
|thunderbolt from the clear sky
|-
|Icelandic
|eins og þruma úr heiðskíru lofti
|like a thunder from the clear sky
|-
|-
|French
|Indonesian
|pleuvoir des hallebardes
|petir di siang bolong
|rain halberds
|lightning in broad daylight
|-
|-
|German
|Japanese
|Bindfäden regnen
|青天の霹靂
|rain threads
|thunderbolt on the blue sky
|-
|-
|German
|Korean
|wie aus Eimern schütten
|청천 벽력과 같이
|like pouring out of buckets
|like a thunderstorm
|-
|-
|Hungarian
|Latvian
|zuhog, mintha dézsából öntenék
|kā pērkons no skaidrām debesīm
|pour from a tub
|like a thunder from the clear sky
|-
|-
|Icelandic
|Lithuanian
|rigna eldi og brennisteini
|lyg perkūnas iš giedro dangaus
|rain fire and brimstone
|like a thunder from the clear sky
|-
|-
|Italian
|Modern Greek
|lać jak z cebra
|κεραυνός εν αιθρία
|pour like from a bucket
|lightning in the clear sky
|-
|-
|Italian
|Norwegian Bokmål
|piovere a catinelle
|som lyn fra klar himmel
|rain buckets
|like lightning from the clear sky
|-
|-
|Italian
|Polish
|piovere come Dio la manda
|grom z jasnego nieba
|rain as God sends it
|thunderbolt from the clear sky
|-
|-
|Japanese
|Russian
|土砂降りになる
|гром среди ясного неба
|become dropping dirt and sand
|thunder from a clear sky
|-
|-
|Mandarin Chinese
|Scottish Gaelic
|傾盆大雨/倾盆大雨
|clach às an adhar
|pour from a basin
|stone from the clear sky
|-
|-
|Modern Greek
|Serbo-Croatian
|βρέχει με το τουλούμι
|као гром из ведра неба / kao grom iz vedra neba
|rain with the goatskin
|like a thunder from the bucket of heaven
|-
|-
|Modern Greek
|Slovak
|ρίχνει καντάρια
|lepší vrabec v hrsti ako holub na streche
|pour kantars
|better a sparrow in a handful than a pigeon on a roof
|-
|-
|Modern Greek
|Spanish
|ρίχνει καρεκλοπόδαρα
|como rayo caído del cielo
|it's raining cats and dogs
|like a lightning fallen from the sky
|-
|-
|Norwegian Bokmål
|Swedish
|regne sinte kjerringer
|som en blixt från klar himmel
|rain mad hags
|like a lightning bolt out of a clear sky
|}
 
== Destroy one's paths, connections or opportunities ==
{| class="wikitable"
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|-
|Portuguese
|Arabic
|chover a cântaros
|<div style="text-align:right">حرق السفن</div>
|rain buckets
|burning the ship
|-
|-
|Portuguese
|Arabic
|chover a potes
|<div style="text-align:right">قطع الجسور</div>
|rain pots
|cutting the bridge
|-
|-
|Portuguese
|Chinese
|chover canivete
|過河拆橋/过河拆桥
|rain pocketknives
|cross the river, tear down the bridge
|-
|-
|Portuguese
|Chinese
|o céu vir abaixo
|破釜沉舟/破釜沉舟
|the sky comes down
|smash the cooking pots and sink the boats
|-
|-
|Romanian
|Dutch
|ploua cu găleata
|je schepen achter je verbranden
|rain with the bucket
|burning your ships behind you
|-
|-
|Russian
|Danish
|лить как из ведра́
|bryde alle broer
|pour like from a bucket
|burn all bridges
|-
|-
|Spanish
|Danish
|llover a cántaros
|brænde alle broer
|rain jugs
|break all bridges
|-
|-
|Spanish
|English
|llover a mares
| colspan="2" |burning one's bridges
|rain seas
|-
|-
|Swedish
|French
|stå som spön i backen
|brûler les ponts
|stand like rods in the ground
|burn the bridges
|-
|-
|Welsh
|French
|bwrw hen wragedd â ffyn
|brûler ses vaisseaux
|[beating (raining)] old women with sticks
|burn his ships
|-
|-
|Yue Chinese
|French
|落狗屎
|faire sauter les ponts
|pouring dog poop
|blow up the bridges
|}
 
== I don't understand the language ==
{| class="wikitable"
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|-
|Arabic
|German
| style="text-align:right;" |يتحدث باللغة الصينية
|alle Brücken hinter sich abbrechen
|speaking in Chinese
|burning all bridges behind oneself
|-
|-
|Armenian
|Icelandic
|դա ինձ համար չինարեն է
|brenna allar brýr að baki sér
|it's Chinese to me
|burn all bridges behind oneself
|-
|-
|Chavacano
|Icelandic
|Aleman ese comigo
|brjóta allar brýr að baki sér
|it's German to me
|break all bridges behind oneself
|-
|-
|Chinese
|Italian
|鳥語/鸟语
|bruciarsi i ponti alle spalle
|bird's speech
|burn the bridges behind
|-
|-
|Chinese
|Modern Greek
|天書/天书
|Η αναπνοή είναι η γέφυρα που συνδέει τη ζωή με τη συνείδηση
|writing from the heaven
|Breathing is the bridge which unites life to consciousness
|-
|-
|Czech
|Norwegian Bokmål
|to je pro mě španělská vesnice
|bryte alle broer
|it's a Spanish village to me
|burn all bridges
|-
|-
|Danish
|Norwegian Nynorsk
|det er græsk for mig
|bryte alle bruer
|it is Greek to me
|burn all bridges
|-
|-
|Danish
|Polish
|en by i Rusland
|palić za sobą mosty
|a town in Russia
|burn the bridges behind
|-
|-
|Danish
|Portuguese
|rent volapyk
|queimar as pontes
|pure Volapük
|burn the bridges
|-
|-
|Dutch
|Russian
|dat is Chinees voor mij
|сжигать все мосты
|this is Chinese to me
|burn the bridges
|-
|-
|English
|Spanish
| colspan="2" |it's Greek to me
|quemar las naves
|burn the ships
|-
|-
|Esperanto
|Spanish
|ĝi estas por mi volapukaĵo
|quemar los puentes
|it is Volapük to me
|burn the bridges
|-
|-
|Finnish
|Swedish
|se on minulle täyttä hepreaa
|bränna sina broar
|it is totally Hebrew to me
|burn the bridges
|-
|-
|French
|Swedish
|c'est de l'hébreu
|bränna sina skepp
|it's Hebrew
|burn their ships
|}
 
== Do not invite suspicions ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|-
|French
|Chinese
|c'est du chinois
|瓜田不納履,李下不整冠/瓜田不纳履,李下不整冠
|it's Chinese
|don't adjust the shoes in a melon field, don't organise the hat under a plum tree
|-
|Japanese
|瓜田に履を納れず、李下に冠を正さず
|don't adjust the shoes in a melon field, don't organise the hat under a plum tree
|-
|-
|French
|Korean
|c'est du javanais
|과전불납리, 이하부정관
|it's Javanese
|don't adjust the shoes in a melon field, don't organise the hat under a plum tree
|}
 
== False display of sorrow ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|-
|French
|Arabic
|c'est du russe
|دموع التماسيح
|it's Russian
|crocodile tears
|-
|-
|Georgian
|Armenian
|ჩინურია ჩემთვის
|կոկորդիլոսի արցունքներ
|Chinese to me
|crocodile tears
|-
|-
|German
|Catalan
|das kommt mir spanisch vor
|llàgrimes de cocodril
|it seems Spanish to me
|crocodile tears
|-
|Chinese
|貓哭耗子/猫哭耗子
|cat weeping for a mouse
|-
|Chinese
|鱷魚的眼淚/鳄鱼的眼泪
|crocodile tears
|-
|Czech
|krokodýlí slzy
|crocodile tears
|-
|Danish
|krokodilletårer
|crocodile tears
|-
|Dutch
|krokodillentranen
|crocodile tears
|-
|English
| colspan="2" |crocodile tears
|-
|Finnish
|krokotiilinkyyneleet
|crocodile tears
|-
|French
|larmes de crocodile
|crocodile tears
|-
|Galician
|bágoas de crocodilo
|crocodile tears
|-
|-
|German
|German
|das sind für mich böhmische Dörfer
|Krokodilstränen
|that is Czech villages to me
|crocodile tears
|-
|-
|Hebrew
|Hebrew
| style="text-align:right;" |זה סינית בשבילי
|<div style="text-align:right">דמעות תנין‎</div>
|it’s Chinese for me
|crocodile tears
|-
|Hindi
|क्या मैं फ़ारसी बोल रहा हूँ
|am I speaking Persian
|-
|-
|Hungarian
|Hungarian
|ez nekem kínai
|krokodilkönnyek
|it’s Chinese to me
|crocodile tears
|-
|-
|Icelandic
|Icelandic
|þetta er hebreska fyrir mér
|krókódílstár
|this is Hebrew to me
|crocodile tears
|-
|-
|Indonesian
|Indonesian
|bahasa dewa
|air mata buaya
|language of deities
|crocodile tears
|-
|-
|Indonesian
|Iranian Persian
|itu bahasa planet
|<div style="text-align:right">اشک تمساح‎‎</div>
|that's the language of a planet
|crocodile tears
|-
|-
|Italian
|Italian
|è ostrogoto
|lacrime di coccodrillo
|it's Ostrogoth
|crocodile tears
|-
|-
|Italian
|Korean
|per me è arabo
|악어의 눈물
|it's Arabic to me
|crocodile tears
|-
|-
|Latin
|Lithuanian
|graecum est; nōn legitur
|krokodilo ašaros
|it's Greek; it cannot be read
|crocodile tears
|-
|-
|Macedonian
|Malayalam
|шпанско село
|മുതലക്കണ്ണീർ
|Spanish village
|crocodile tears
|-
|-
|Modern Greek
|Modern Greek
|αυτά είναι κινέζικα για μένα
|κροκοδείλια δάκρυα
|it's Chinese to me
|crocodile tears
|-
|-
|Norwegian Bokmål
|Norwegian
|det er helt gresk for meg
|krokodilletårer
|it's full Greek to me
|crocodile tears
|-
|Norwegian Nynorsk
|det er heilt gresk for meg
|it's full Greek to me
|-
|-
|Polish
|Polish
|to dla mnie chińszczyzna
|krokodyle łzy
|it's Chinese to me
|crocodile tears
|-
|-
|Portuguese
|Portuguese
|para mim você está falando grego
|lágrimas de crocodilo
|you are speaking Greek to me
|crocodile tears
|-
|-
|Panjabi
|Romansch
|ਕੀ ਮੈਂ ਫਾਰਸੀ ਬੋਲਦਾ ਪਿਆਂ
|larmas da crocodil
|am I speaking Persian
|crocodile tears
|-
|Romanian
|e chineză pentru mine
|it's Chinese to me
|-
|-
|Russian
|Russian
|китайская грамота
|крокодиловы слёзы
|Chinese writing
|crocodile tears
|-
|-
|Serbo-Croatian
|Scottish Gaelic
|шпанска села / španska sela
|deòir nam breugan
|Spanish villages
|crocodile tears
|-
|Spanish
|esto es chino para mí
|this is Chinese for me
|-
|-
|Spanish
|Spanish
|no entiendo ni papa
|lágrimas de cocodrilo
|I don't understand even one potato
|crocodile tears
|-
|-
|Swedish
|Swedish
|det är rena grekiskan
|krokodiltårar
|it is pure Greek
|crocodile tears
|-
|-
|Tagalog
|Telugu
|parang intsik
|మొసలి కన్నీళ్లు
|it looks like Chinese
|crocodile tears
|-
|Turkish
|bir şey anladıysam Arap olayım
|let me be Arabic if I understand anything
|-
|-
|Ukrainian
|Ukrainian
|це для мене китайська грамота
|крокодилячі сльози
|that's Chinese writing to me
|crocodile tears
|-
|-
|Vietnamese
|Welsh
|nói tiếng Lào
|dagrau crocodeil
|to speak Lao
|crocodile tears
|-
|Vietnamese
|nói tiếng Miên
|to speak Khmer
|}
|}


== Inexperienced ==
== Give one a little benefit and the one will demand more ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!language
!language
!saying
!saying
!literal meaning
!literal meaning
|-
|-
|Bulgarian
|Albanian
|с жълто около устата
|jepja gishtin, të merr dorën
|with yellow around the mouth
|I give you the finger, take your hand
|-
|Arabic
|<div style="text-align:right">فتحناله، دخل بحماره‎</div>
|we opened the door, he came in with his donkey
|-
|-
|Chinese
|Chinese
|乳臭未乾/乳臭未干
|得寸進尺/得寸进尺
|{smell of} the mother's milk is not dried
|get a cùn (~ 3 centemetres) and go for a chǐ (~ 30 centemetres)
|-
|-
|Dutch
|Danish
|nat achter de oren
|ræk nogen en lillefinger, og han tager hele armen
|wet behind the ears
|give someone a little finger, they take the whole arm
|-
|-
|English
|English
| colspan="2" |wet behind the ears
| colspan="2" |give them an inch and they'll take a mile
|-
|-
|German
|Finnish
|grün hinter den Ohren
|kun antaa pahalle pikkusormen, se vie koko käden
|green behind the ears
|when you give the evil a little finger, it takes the whole hand
|-
|French
|tendez-leur la main et ils vous prennent le bras
|lend a hand and they take your arm
|-
|-
|German
|German
|feucht hinter den Ohren
|gib jemandem den kleinen Finger und er nimmt die ganze Hand
|wet behind the ears
|give someone the little finger and he takes the whole hand
|-
|-
|Japanese
|Modern Greek
|尻が青い
|Δώσε θάρρος στο χωριάτη, να σ΄ανέβει στο κρεβάτι
|have a blue butt
|Give courage to the villager to hop on your bed!
|-
|-
|Latvian
|Hebrew
|vēl slapjš aiz ausīm
|<div style="text-align:right">נותנים לו אצבע והוא רוצה את כל היד‎</div>
|still wet behind the ears
|he's given the little finger and he wants the whole hand
|-
|Norwegian
|våt bak ørene
|wet behind the ears
|-
|-
|Russian
|Russian
|молоко на губах не обсохло
|дай ему палец, он всю руку откусит
|the milk has not dried on the lips
|give him a finger, he'll bite your whole hand off
|}
|}


== Irreversible actions have been taken; the future is determined ==  
== Heavy rain ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!language
!language
Line 1,240: Line 1,326:
!literal meaning
!literal meaning
|-
|-
|Arabic
|Azerbaijani
| style="text-align:right;" |سبق السيف العذل‎
|tut ucundan, göyə çıx
|the sword preceded the humiliation
|grab the ends, go to sky
|-
|Bulgarian
|зарът е хвърлен
|the dice have been thrown
|-
|-
|Catalan
|Catalan
|el dau ha estat tirat
|ploure a bots i barrals
|the die has been rolled
|rain bota bags and barrels
|-
|-
|Chinese
|Czech
|木已成舟
|lít jako z konve
|the wood has already been made into a boat
|pour from a water can
|-
|Croatian
|kostky byly vrženy
|the dice were rolled
|-
|Danish
|terningen er kastet
|the die is thrown
|-
|-
|Dutch
|Dutch
|de geest is uit de fles
|pijpenstelen regenen
|genie is out of the bottle
|rain pipe handles
|-
|-
|English
|English
| colspan="2" |genie is out of the bottle
| colspan="2" |rain buckets
|-
|-
|English
|English
| colspan="2" |the die is cast
| colspan="2" |rain cats and dogs
|-
|-
|Esperanto
|Finnish
|la ĵetkubo estas ĵetita
|sataa äkäisiä ämmiä äkeet selässä
|the die is thrown
|rain angry hags with harrows on their back
|-
|Estonian
|liisk on langenud
|the die is fallen
|-
|-
|Finnish
|Finnish
|arpa on heitetty
|sataa kuin saavista kaataen
|the die is thrown
|rain as if by pouring from a tub
|-
|-
|French
|French
|le sort en est jeté
|pleuvoir comme vache qui pisse
|the fate is thrown
|rain like a cow pissing on a flat rock
|-
|-
|French
|French
|les dés sont jetés
|pleuvoir des cordes
|the dice are thrown
|rain ropes
|-
|-
|French
|French
|les jeux sont faits
|pleuvoir des hallebardes
|the games are made
|rain halberds
|-
|-
|Galician
|German
|a sorte está botada
|Bindfäden regnen
|the fate is thrown
|rain threads
|-
|Georgian
|კამათელი გაგორებულია
|the dice are rolled
|-
|-
|German
|German
|die Würfel sind gefallen
|wie aus Eimern schütten
|the dice are fallen
|like pouring out of buckets
|-
|-
|Hungarian
|Hungarian
|a kocka el van vetve
|zuhog, mintha dézsából öntenék
|the die has been cast away
|pour from a tub
|-
|-
|Icelandic
|Icelandic
|teningnum er kastað
|rigna eldi og brennisteini
|the die is thrown
|rain fire and brimstone
|-
|Italian
|piovere a catinelle
|rain buckets
|-
|-
|Italian
|Italian
|il dado è tratto
|piovere come Dio la manda
|the die is thrown
|rain as God sends it
|-
|-
|Japanese
|Japanese
|賽は投げられた
|土砂降りになる
|the dice have been thrown
|become dropping dirt and sand
|-
|-
|Korean
|Mandarin Chinese
|주사위는 던져졌다
|傾盆大雨/倾盆大雨
|the dice have been thrown
|pour from a basin
|-
|-
|Latin
|Modern Greek
|ālea iacta est
|βρέχει με το τουλούμι
|the die is cast
|rain with the goatskin
|-
|-
|Macedonian
|Modern Greek
|коцката е фрлена
|ρίχνει καντάρια
|the die is thrown
|pour kantars
|-
|-
|Modern Greek
|Modern Greek
|ο κύβος ερρίφθη
|ρίχνει καρεκλοπόδαρα
|the die is thrown
|it's raining cats and dogs
|-
|Northern Kurdish
|tîr ji kevan pekiya
|the arrow has left the bow
|-
|-
|Norwegian Bokmål
|Norwegian Bokmål
|terningen er kastet
|regne sinte kjerringer
|the die is thrown
|rain mad hags
|-
|-
|Norwegian Nynorsk
|Polish
|terningen er kasta
|lać jak z cebra
|the die is thrown
|pour like from a bucket
|-
|-
|Persian
|Portuguese
| style="text-align:right;" |تاس‌ها پرتاب شده‌اند‎
|chover a cântaros
|the dice have been thrown
|rain buckets
|-
|-
|Polish
|Portuguese
|kości zostały rzucone
|chover a potes
|the dice have been thrown
|rain pots
|-
|-
|Portuguese
|Portuguese
|a sorte está lançada
|chover canivete
|the fate is cast
|rain pocketknives
|-
|-
|Portuguese
|Portuguese
|os dados estão lançados
|o céu vir abaixo
|the dice are thrown
|the sky comes down
|-
|-
|Romanian
|Romanian
|zarul este aruncat
|ploua cu găleata
|the die is rolled
|rain with the bucket
|-
|-
|Russian
|Russian
|жребий брошен
|лить как из ведра
|the fate is thrown
|pour like from a bucket
|-
|-
|Scottish Gaelic
|Spanish
|a bhios ann, tachraidh e
|llover a cántaros
|what will happen will happen
|rain jugs
|-
|Serbo-Croatian
|ко̏цка је бачена / kȍcka je bačena
|the dice is thrown
|-
|Slovak
|kocky sú hodené
|the dice are rolled
|-
|Slovenian
|kọ̑cka je padla
|the die is thrown
|-
|-
|Spanish
|Spanish
|la suerte está echada
|llover a mares
|the fortune is thrown
|rain seas
|-
|-
|Swedish
|Swedish
|tärningen är kastad
|stå som spön i backen
|the dice are thrown
|stand like rods in the ground
|-
|-
|Turkish
|Welsh
|zar atıldı
|bwrw hen wragedd â ffyn
|dice rolled
|[beating (raining)] old women with sticks
|-
|-
|Ukrainian
|Yue Chinese
|гральну кістку кинуто
|落狗屎
|the die is thrown
|pouring dog poop
|-
|Ukrainian
|жереб кинуто
|the fortune is thrown
|}
|}


== Not easily categorised ==
== I don't understand the language ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!language
!language
!saying
!saying
Line 1,423: Line 1,472:
|-
|-
|Arabic
|Arabic
| style="text-align:right;" |لا السمك ولا الطيور‎
|<div style="text-align:right">يتحدث باللغة الصينية</div>
|neither fish nor bird
|speaking in Chinese
|-
|Armenian
|դա ինձ համար չինարեն է
|it's Chinese to me
|-
|Chavacano
|Aleman ese comigo
|it's German to me
|-
|-
|Catalan
|Chinese
|ni carn ni peix
|鳥語/鸟语
|neither meat nor fish
|bird's speech
|-
|-
|Chinese
|Chinese
|非驢非馬/非驴非马
|天書/天书
|neither donkey nor horse
|writing from the heaven
|-
|-
|Czech
|Czech
|ani ryba ani rak
|to je pro mě španělská vesnice
|neither fish nor crayfish
|it's a Spanish village to me
|-
|-
|Danish
|Danish
|hverken fugl eller fisk
|det er græsk for mig
|neither bird nor fish
|it is Greek to me
|-
|Danish
|en by i Rusland
|a town in Russia
|-
|-
|Dutch
|Danish
|mossel noch vis
|rent volapyk
|neither mussel nor fish
|pure Volapük
|-
|-
|Dutch
|Dutch
|vlees noch vis
|dat is Chinees voor mij
|neither meat nor fish
|this is Chinese to me
|-
|-
|English
|English
| colspan="2" |neither fish nor fowl
| colspan="2" |it's Greek to me
|-
|-
|Faroese
|Esperanto
|hvørki fuglur ella fiskur
|ĝi estas por mi volapukaĵo
|neither bird nor fish
|it is Volapük to me
|-
|-
|Finnish
|Finnish
|ei lintu eikä kala
|se on minulle täyttä hepreaa
|neither bird nor fish
|it is totally Hebrew to me
|-
|-
|French
|French
|mi-figue mi-raisin
|c'est de l'hébreu
|half-fig half-grape
|it's Hebrew
|-
|French
|c'est du chinois
|it's Chinese
|-
|French
|c'est du javanais
|it's Javanese
|-
|French
|c'est du russe
|it's Russian
|-
|Georgian
|ჩინურია ჩემთვის
|Chinese to me
|-
|-
|Galician
|German
|nin arre nin xo
|das kommt mir spanisch vor
|neither too little nor too much
|it seems Spanish to me
|-
|-
|German
|German
|weder Fisch noch Fleisch
|das sind für mich böhmische Dörfer
|neither fish nor meat
|that is Czech villages to me
|-
|-
|Hebrew
|Hebrew
| style="text-align:right;" |לא בשר ולא חלב‎
|<div style="text-align:right">זה סינית בשבילי</div>
|neither meat nor milk
|it’s Chinese for me
|-
|-
|Icelandic
|Hindi
|hvorki fugl né fiskur
|क्या मैं फ़ारसी बोल रहा हूँ
|neither bird nor fish
|am I speaking Persian
|-
|Hungarian
|ez nekem kínai
|it’s Chinese to me
|-
|-
|Irish
|Icelandic
|níl sé ina ghruth ná ina mheadhg
|þetta er hebreska fyrir mér
|it's neither curd nor whey
|this is Hebrew to me
|-
|-
|Italian
|Indonesian
|né carne né pesce
|bahasa dewa
|neither meat nor fish
|language of deities
|-
|-
|Japanese
|Indonesian
|海の物とも山の物ともつかない
|itu bahasa planet
|neither things in the ocean nor things in the mountain
|that's the language of a planet
|-
|-
|Norwegian Bokmål
|Italian
|hverken fugl eller fisk
|è ostrogoto
|neither bird nor fish
|it's Ostrogoth
|-
|-
|Polish
|Italian
|ni pies, ni wydra
|per me è arabo
|neither dog nor otter
|it's Arabic to me
|-
|-
|Portuguese
|Latin
|nem carne nem peixe
|graecum est; nōn legitur
|neither meat nor fish
|it's Greek; it cannot be read
|-
|-
|Romanian
|Macedonian
|nici cal nici măgar
|шпанско село
|neither horse nor donkey
|Spanish village
|-
|-
|Russian
|Modern Greek
|ни рыба ни мясо
|αυτά μου φαίνονται κινέζικα
|neither fish nor meat
|these look chinese to me
|-
|-
|Spanish
|Norwegian Bokmål
|ni chicha ni limonada
|det er helt gresk for meg
|neither chicha nor lemonade
|it's full Greek to me
|-
|-
|Swedish
|Norwegian Nynorsk
|varken fågel eller fisk
|det er heilt gresk for meg
|neither fowl nor fish
|it's full Greek to me
|-
|-
|Yue Chinese
|Polish
|唔湯唔水
|to dla mnie chińszczyzna
|neither soup nor water
|it's Chinese to me
|}
 
== People who often threat seldom commit it ==
{| class="wikitable"
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|-
|Afrikaans
|Portuguese
|blaffende honde byt nie
|para mim você está falando grego
|barking dogs don't bite
|you are speaking Greek to me
|-
|-
|Albanian
|Panjabi
|qeni që leh, s'të ha
|ਕੀ ਮੈਂ ਫਾਰਸੀ ਬੋਲਦਾ ਪਿਆਂ
|the dog that barks will not eat you
|am I speaking Persian
|-
|-
|Basque
|Romanian
|zakur zaunkaria nekez hozkaria
|e chineză pentru mine
|barking dog hardly bite
|it's Chinese to me
|-
|-
|Catalan
|Russian
|gos que lladra, no mossega
|китайская грамота
|dog that barks doesn't bite
|Chinese writing
|-
|-
|Czech
|Serbo-Croatian
|pes, který štěká, nekouše
|шпанска села / španska sela
|a dog that barks doesn't bite
|Spanish villages
|-
|-
|Dutch
|Spanish
|blaffende honden bijten niet
|esto es chino para mí
|barking dogs do not bite
|this is Chinese for me
|-
|-
|English
|Spanish
| colspan="2" |barking dogs seldom bite
|no entiendo ni papa
|I don't understand even one potato
|-
|-
|Esperanto
|Swedish
|bojanta hundo ne mordas
|det är rena grekiskan
|a barking dog does not bite
|it is pure Greek
|-
|-
|Esperanto
|Tagalog
|ne ĉio batas, kio tondras
|parang intsik
|not everything thunders strikes
|it looks like Chinese
|-
|-
|Finnish
|Turkish
|haukkuva koira ei pure
|bir şey anladıysam Arap olayım
|a barking dog does not bite
|let me be Arabic if I understand anything
|-
|-
|French
|Ukrainian
|chien qui aboie ne mord pas
|це для мене китайська грамота
|a dog that barks does not bite
|that's Chinese writing to me
|-
|-
|German
|Vietnamese
|Hunde, die bellen, beißen nicht
|nói tiếng Lào
|dogs who bark don't bite
|to speak Lao
|-
|-
|Hungarian
|Vietnamese
|amelyik kutya ugat, az nem harap
|nói tiếng Miên
|the dog that barks does not bite
|to speak Khmer
|-
|}
|Italian
 
|can che abbaia non morde
== Ignorant and narrow-minded person ==
|a barking dog doesn't bite
{| class="wikitable"
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|Chinese
|井底之蛙
|a frog at the bottom of a well
|-
|-
|Japanese
|Japanese
|弱い犬ほどよく吠る
|井底の蛙
|weak dogs bark more
|a frog at the bottom of a well
|-
|Korean
|짖는 개는 물지 않는다
|barking dogs don't bite
|-
|Latin
|canis sine dentibus vehementius lātrat
|a dog without teeth barks more violently
|-
|Macedonian
|куче што лае, не каса
|a dog that barks, does not bite
|-
|-
|Malay
|Malay
|anjing menyalak tak menggigit
|katak di bawah tempurung
|barking dog doesn't bite
|a frog under a coconut shell
|-
|-
|Malayalam
|Malayalam
|കുരയ്ക്കുന്ന പട്ടി കടിക്കില്ല
|കൂപമണ്ഡൂകം
|a barking dog will not bite
|the frog in a well
|-
|-
|Modern Greek
|Sanskrit
|σκύλος που γαβγίζει, δε δαγκώνει
|कूपमण्डूक
|a dog that barks doesn't bite
|frog in a well
|-
|-
|Polish
|Thai
|pies, co bardzo szczeka, nie bardzo kąsa
|กบในกะลา
|a dog that barks a lot, doesn't bite much
|frog in a coconut shell
|-
|-
|Portuguese
|Vietnamese
|cão que ladra não morde
|ếch ngồi đáy giếng
|dog that barks, doesn't bite
|a frog that sits at the bottom of a well
|}
 
== Inexperienced ==
{| class="wikitable"
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|-
|Romanian
|Bulgarian
|câinele care latră nu mușcă
|с жълто около устата
|barking dog doesn't bite
|with yellow around the mouth
|-
|-
|Russian
|Chinese
|лающая собака не кусает
|乳臭未乾/乳臭未干
|a barking dog won't bite
|{smell of} the mother's milk is not dried
|-
|-
|Serbian
|Dutch
|пас који ла̏је не гризе
|nat achter de oren
|a dog that barks doesn't bite
|wet behind the ears
|-
|-
|Slovenian
|English
|pes, ki laja, ne grize
| colspan="2" |wet behind the ears
|a dog that barks doesn't bite
|-
|-
|Spanish
|German
|perro ladrador, poco mordedor
|grün hinter den Ohren
|barking dog, not very biting
|green behind the ears
|-
|-
|Swedish
|German
|skällande hund bits inte
|feucht hinter den Ohren
|barking dog does not bite
|wet behind the ears
|-
|-
|Tagalog
|Japanese
|ang asong tahol nang tahol ay hindi nangangagat
|尻が青い
|a dog that barks does not bite
|have a blue butt
|-
|-
|Tamil
|Latvian
|குரைக்கும் நாய் கடிக்காது
|vēl slapjš aiz ausīm
|a barking dog does not bite
|still wet behind the ears
|-
|-
|Telugu
|Norwegian
|అరిచే కుక్క కరవదు
|våt bak ørene
|a barking dog will not bite
|wet behind the ears
|-
|-
|Thai
|Russian
|หมาเห่าไม่กัด
|молоко на губах не обсохло
|barking dog doesn't bite
|the milk has not dried on the lips
|-
|Turkish
|havlayan köpek ısırmaz
|the barking dog does not bite
|}
|}


== Prevent before it happens ==  
== Irreversible actions have been taken; the future is determined ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!language
!language
Line 1,675: Line 1,747:
|-
|-
|Arabic
|Arabic
| style="text-align:right;" |الوقاية خير من العلاج
|<div style="text-align:right">سبق السيف العذل‎</div>
|prevention is better than cure
|the sword preceded the humiliation
|-
|Bulgarian
|зарът е хвърлен
|the dice have been thrown
|-
|Catalan
|el dau ha estat tirat
|the die has been rolled
|-
|-
|Chinese
|Chinese
|未雨綢繆/未雨绸缪
|木已成舟
|bind the window tightly before it rains
|the wood has already been made into a boat
|-
|-
|Chinese
|Croatian
|防患未然
|kostky byly vrženy
|prevent trouble before it happens
|the dice were rolled
|-
|-
|Danish
|Danish
|det er bedre at forebygge end at helbrede
|terningen er kastet
|it is better to prevent than to cure
|the die is thrown
|-
|-
|Dutch
|Dutch
|voorkomen is beter dan genezen
|de geest is uit de fles
|prevention is better than cure
|genie is out of the bottle
|-
|-
|French
|English
|mieux vaut prévenir que guérir
| colspan="2" |genie is out of the bottle
|prevention is better than cure
|-
|-
|English
|English
| colspan="2" |prevention is better than cure
| colspan="2" |the die is cast
|-
|-
|German
|Esperanto
|Vorbeugen ist besser als Heilen
|la ĵetkubo estas ĵetita
|prevention is better than cure
|the die is thrown
|-
|-
|Japanese
|Estonian
|予防は治療に勝る
|liisk on langenud
|prevention is better than cure
|the die is fallen
|-
|-
|Malay
|Finnish
|mencegah lebih baik daripada mengubati
|arpa on heitetty
|prevention is better than cure
|the die is thrown
|-
|-
|Modern Greek
|French
|Κάλλιον το προλαμβάνειν ή(παρά) το θεραπεύειν
|le sort en est jeté
|prevention is better than cure
|the fate is thrown
|-
|-
|Polish
|French
|lepiej zapobiegać niż leczyć
|les dés sont jetés
|better to prevent than to cure
|the dice are thrown
|-
|-
|Portuguese
|French
|prevenir é melhor do que remediar
|les jeux sont faits
|prevention is better than cure
|the games are made
|-
|-
|Russian
|Galician
|профилактика лучше лечения
|a sorte está botada
|prevention is better than cure
|the fate is thrown
|-
|-
|Spanish
|Georgian
|mas vale prevenir que lamentar
|კამათელი გაგორებულია
|prevention is better than regret
|the dice are rolled
|-
|-
|Spanish
|German
|por si las moscas
|die Würfel sind gefallen
|just in case there are flies
|the dice are fallen
|}
 
== Random people ==
{| class="wikitable"
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|-
|Afrikaans
|Hungarian
|Jan Rap en sy maat
|a kocka el van vetve
|Jan Rap and his partner
|the die has been cast away
|-
|-
|Albanian
|Icelandic
|Filani apo Fisteku
|teningnum er kastað
|Filani or Fisteku
|the die is thrown
|-
|-
|Arabic
|Italian
| style="text-align:right;" |فلان، علان وترتان
|il dado è tratto
|Fulàn, 'Illàn or Tirtàn
|the die is thrown
|-
|-
|Azerbaijani
|Japanese
|Ali, Vali, Pirvali
|賽は投げられた
|Ali, Vali, Pirvali
|the dice have been thrown
|-
|-
|Basque
|Korean
|Urlia, Sandia eta Berendia
|주사위는 던져졌다
|Urlia, Sandia and Berendia
|the dice have been thrown
|-
|-
|Bulgarian
|Latin
|Сульо и Пульо
|ālea iacta est
|Súljo and Púljo
|the die is cast
|-
|-
|Catalan
|Macedonian
|en Pau, en Pere i en Berenguera
|коцката е фрлена
|Pau, Pere and Berenguera
|the die is thrown
|-
|-
|Chinese
|Modern Greek
|阿貓阿狗/阿猫阿狗
|ο κύβος ερρίφθη
|kitties and doggies
|the die is thrown
|-
|-
|Chinese
|Northern Kurdish
|張三李四/张三李四
|tîr ji kevan pekiya
|the third son of Zhāng, the fourth son of Lǐ
|the arrow has left the bow
|-
|-
|Danish
|Norwegian Bokmål
|gud og hvermand
|terningen er kastet
|God and every man
|the die is thrown
|-
|-
|Dutch
|Norwegian Nynorsk
|Jan, Piet en Klaas
|terningen er kasta
|Jan, Piet and Klaas
|the die is thrown
|-
|-
|Dutch
|Persian
|Jan en Alleman
|<div style="text-align:right">تاس‌ها پرتاب شده‌اند‎</div>
|Jan and Alleman
|the dice have been thrown
|-
|-
|English
|Polish
| colspan="2" |Tom, Dick and Harry
|kości zostały rzucone
|the dice have been thrown
|-
|-
|Finnish
|Portuguese
|mattimeikäläinen
|a sorte está lançada
|Matt-someone
|the fate is cast
|-
|-
|French
|Portuguese
|Pierre, Paul ou Jacques
|os dados estão lançados
|Pierre, Paul or Jacques
|the dice are thrown
|-
|-
|German
|Romanian
|Hans und Franz
|zarul este aruncat
|Hans and Franz
|the die is rolled
|-
|-
|German
|Russian
|Hinz und Kunz
|жребий брошен
|Hinz and Kunz
|the fate is thrown
|-
|-
|German
|Scottish Gaelic
|Krethi und Plethi
|dè a bhios ann, tachraidh e
|Cherethites and Pelethites
|what will happen will happen
|-
|-
|Hindi
|Serbo-Croatian
|ऐरा-ग़ैरा नत्थू ख़ैरा
|ко̏цка је бачена / kȍcka je bačena
|Airā-Ġairā Natthū Xairā
|the dice is thrown
|-
|-
|Hungarian
|Slovak
|boldog-boldogtalan
|kocky sú hodené
|happy-unhappy
|the dice are rolled
|-
|-
|Italian
|Slovenian
|Tizio, Caio e Sempronio
|kọ̑cka je padla
|Tizio, Caio and Sempronio
|the die is thrown
|-
|-
|Japanese
|Spanish
|猫も杓子も
|la suerte está echada
|cats and ladles too
|the fortune is thrown
|-
|-
|Korean
|Swedish
|개나 소나
|tärningen är kastad
|dogs or cows
|the dice are thrown
|-
|-
|Macedonian
|Turkish
|Петко, Трајко и Круме
|zar atıldı
|Petko, Trajko and Krume
|dice rolled
|-
|-
|Modern Greek
|Ukrainian
|κάθε καρυδιάς καρύδι
|гральну кістку кинуто
|every walnut of the walnut tree
|the die is thrown
|-
|-
|Norwegian
|Ukrainian
|Gud og hvermann
|жереб кинуто
|God and every man
|the fortune is thrown
|}
 
== Not easily categorised ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|-
|Norwegian
|Arabic
|Per, Pål og Askeladden
|<div style="text-align:right">لا السمك ولا الطيور‎</div>
|Per, Pål or Askeladden
|neither fish nor bird
|-
|-
|Persian
|Catalan
| style="text-align:right;" |اره و اوره و شمسی کوره‎
|ni carn ni peix
|Âre, Ure, Šamsi Kure
|neither meat nor fish
|-
|-
|Portuguese
|Chinese
|Fulano, Beltrano e Cicrano
|非驢非馬/非驴非马
|Fulano, Beltrano and Cicrano
|neither donkey nor horse
|-
|-
|Portuguese
|Czech
|Fulano, Sicrano e Beltrano
|ani ryba ani rak
|Fulano, Sicrano and Beltrano
|neither fish nor crayfish
|-
|-
|Romanian
|Danish
|Ion, Vasile, Gheorghe, Ana
|hverken fugl eller fisk
|Ion, Vasile, Gheorghe, Ana
|neither bird nor fish
|-
|-
|Russian
|Dutch
|Иванов, Петров, Сидоров
|mossel noch vis
|Ivanóv, Petróv, Sídorov
|neither mussel nor fish
|-
|-
|Sardinian
|Dutch
|Fulanu, Bodale e Nighele
|vlees noch vis
|Fulanu, Bodale and Nighele
|neither meat nor fish
|-
|-
|Serbo-Croatian
|English
|И Кунто и Панто / I Kunto i Panto
| colspan="2" |neither fish nor fowl
|both Kunto and Panto
|-
|-
|Serbo-Croatian
|Faroese
|Пера, Мика, Лаза / Pera, Mika, Laza
|hvørki fuglur ella fiskur
|Pera, Mika, Laza
|neither bird nor fish
|-
|-
|Serbo-Croatian
|Finnish
|Марко и Трајко / Marko i Trajko
|ei lintu eikä kala
|Marko and Trajko
|neither bird nor fish
|-
|-
|Spanish
|French
|Fulano, Mengano y Sotano
|mi-figue mi-raisin
|Fulano, Mengano and Sotano
|half-fig half-grape
|-
|-
|Swedish
|Galician
|Joži or Džony
|nin arre nin xo
|Joži or Džony
|neither too little nor too much
|-
|-
|Swedish
|German
|Andersson, Pettersson och Lundström
|weder Fisch noch Fleisch
|Andersson, Pettersson or Lundström
|neither fish nor meat
|-
|-
|Tamil
|Hebrew
|குப்பனோ சுப்பனோ
|<div style="text-align:right">לא בשר ולא חלב‎</div>
|Kuppaṉō or Cuppaṉō
|neither meat nor milk
|-
|-
|Telugu
|Icelandic
|అప్పారావు, సుబ్బారావు
|hvorki fugl né fiskur
|Appārāvu, Subbārāvu
|neither bird nor fish
|-
|-
|Turkish
|Irish
|Ahmet, Mehmet
|níl sé ina ghruth ná ina mheadhg
|Ahmet, Mehmet
|it's neither curd nor whey
|-
|-
|Turkish
|Italian
|Ali, Veli
|né carne né pesce
|Ali, Veli
|neither meat nor fish
|-
|-
|Urdu
|Japanese
| style="text-align:right;" |ایراغیرہ نتھو خیرا‎
|海の物とも山の物ともつかない
|Era Ġera, Nathu, Khera
|neither things in the ocean nor things in the mountain
|-
|-
|Welsh
|Norwegian Bokmål
|Twm, Dic neu Harri
|hverken fugl eller fisk
|Twm, Dic or Harri
|neither bird nor fish
|}
 
== Stop fighting ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|-
|Catalan
|Polish
|enterrar la destral de guerra
|ni pies, ni wydra
|bury the hatchet
|neither dog nor otter
|-
|-
|Chinese
|Portuguese
|化干戈為玉帛/化干戈为玉帛
|nem carne nem peixe
|turn shields and spears into jade and silk
|neither meat nor fish
|-
|-
|Czech
|Romanian
|zakopat válečnou sekeru
|nici cal nici măgar
|bury the hatchet
|neither horse nor donkey
|-
|-
|Dutch
|Russian
|de strijdbijl begraven
|ни рыба ни мясо
|bury the hatchet
|neither fish nor meat
|-
|-
|English
|Spanish
| colspan="2" |bury the hatchet
|ni chicha ni limonada
|neither chicha nor lemonade
|-
|-
|Finnish
|Swedish
|haudata sotakirves
|varken fågel eller fisk
|bury the hatchet
|neither fowl nor fish
|-
|-
|French
|Yue Chinese
|enterrer la hache de guerre
|唔湯唔水
|bury the hatchet
|neither soup nor water
|}
 
== Opportunity has passed ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|-
|German
|Armenian
|das Kriegsbeil begraben
|գնացքը գնացել է
|bury the hatchet
|the train has left
|-
|-
|Hungarian
|Danish
|elássa a csatabárdot
|det tog er kørt
|bury the hatchet
|the train has run
|-
|-
|Icelandic
|Dutch
|að grafa stríðsöxina
|dat is een gepasseerd station
|bury the hatchet
|that is a passed station
|-
|-
|Italian
|Dutch
|sotterrare l'ascia di guerra
|vlees noch vis
|bury the hatchet
|neither meat nor fish
|-
|English
| colspan="2" |that ship has sailed
|-
|English
| colspan="2" |that train has left the station
|-
|Finnish
|se juna meni jo
|it is June for me
|-
|German
|dieser Zug ist abgefahren
|that train has left
|-
|Hungarian
|ez a vonat már elment
|this train has already gone
|-
|Hungarian
|ez a hajó már elment
|this ship has aready gone
|-
|Italian
|hai perso il treno
|you missed the train
|-
|-
|Norwegian Bokmål
|Norwegian Bokmål
|begrave stridsøksen
|det toget er kjørt
|bury the hatchet
|that train has left
|-
|-
|Polish
|Russian
|zakopać topór wojenny
|поезд ушёл
|bury the hatchet
|the train is gone
|-
|-
|Russian
|Spanish
|закопать топор войны
|ese barco ya zarpó
|bury the hatchet
|that ship has already sailed
|-
|-
|Swedish
|Spanish
|begrava stridsyxan
|se te fue el tren
|bury the hatchet
|you missed the train
|}
|}


== Subordinates take the advantage when their superior is absent ==  
== People who often threat seldom commit it ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!language
!language
Line 1,998: Line 2,105:
|-
|-
|Afrikaans
|Afrikaans
|as die kat weg is, is die muis baas
|blaffende honde byt nie
|when the cat's away, the mouse is boss
|barking dogs don't bite
|-
|Albanian
|qeni që leh, s'të ha
|the dog that barks will not eat you
|-
|-
|Chinese
|Basque
|山中無老虎,猴子稱大王/山中无老虎,猴子称大王
|zakur zaunkaria nekez hozkaria
|when there is no tiger in the mountain, the monkeys proclaim themselves kings
|barking dog hardly bite
|-
|-
|Cimbrian
|Catalan
|balda di khatz velt, di maüs tåntzan
|gos que lladra, no mossega
|when the cat is missing, the mice dance
|dog that barks doesn't bite
|-
|-
|Czech
|Czech
|když kocour není doma, myši mají pré
|pes, který štěká, nekouše
|when the cat's away from home, the mice are having free time
|a dog that barks doesn't bite
|-
|Danish
|når katten er ude, spiller musene på bordet
|when the cat is out, the mice is playing on the table
|-
|-
|Dutch
|Dutch
|als de kat van huis is, dansen de muizen op tafel
|blaffende honden bijten niet
|when the cat is not at home, the mice dance on the table
|barking dogs do not bite
|-
|-
|English
|English
| colspan="2" |when the cat's away the mice will play
| colspan="2" |barking dogs seldom bite
|-
|-
|Esperanto
|Esperanto
|kiam kato promenas, la musoj festenas
|bojanta hundo ne mordas
|when the cats are gone, the mice feast
|a barking dog does not bite
|-
|-
|Estonian
|Esperanto
|kui kassid läinud, on hiirtel pidu
|ne ĉio batas, kio tondras
|when the cats are gone, the mice have a party
|not everything thunders strikes
|-
|-
|Finnish
|Finnish
|kun kissa on poissa, hiiret hyppivät pöydällä
|haukkuva koira ei pure
|when the cat is gone, the mice jump on the table
|a barking dog does not bite
|-
|-
|French
|French
|quand le chat n'est pas là, les souris dansent
|chien qui aboie ne mord pas
|when the cat isn't there, the mice dance
|a dog that barks does not bite
|-
|-
|German
|German
|ist die Katze aus dem Haus, tanzen die Mäuse auf dem Tisch
|Hunde, die bellen, beißen nicht
|if the cat is out of the house, the mice dance on the table
|dogs who bark don't bite
|-
|-
|Hungarian
|Hungarian
|ha nincs otthon a macska, cincognak az egerek
|amelyik kutya ugat, az nem harap
|if the cat is not home, the mice squeak
|the dog that barks does not bite
|-
|-
|Icelandic
|Italian
|þegar kötturinn er frá fara mýsnar á stjá
|can che abbaia non morde
|when the cat is gone, the mice go to roost
|a barking dog doesn't bite
|-
|-
|Irish
|Japanese
|nuair a bhíonn an cat amuigh, bíonn na lucha ag rince
|弱い犬ほどよく吠る
|when the cat is out, the mice dance
|weak dogs bark more
|-
|-
|Italian
|Korean
|quando il gatto non c'è, i topi ballano
|짖는 개는 물지 않는다
|when the cat is away, the mice play
|barking dogs don't bite
|-
|-
|Japanese
|Latin
|鬼いぬ間の洗濯
|canis sine dentibus vehementius lātrat
|laundry when ogres are absent
|a dog without teeth barks more violently
|-
|-
|Japanese
|Macedonian
|鼬無き間の貂誇り
|куче што лае, не каса
|pride of marten when weasels are absent
|a dog that barks, does not bite
|-
|-
|Khmer
|Malay
|ឆ្មាមិននៅ កណ្ដុរឡើងរាជ្យ
|anjing menyalak tak menggigit
|if cats are not there, mice reign
|barking dog doesn't bite
|-
|-
|Kikuyu
|Malayalam
|hiti ciathiĩ mbwe ciegangara
|കുരയ്ക്കുന്ന പട്ടി കടിക്കില്ല
|when hyenas go away, foxes play
|a barking dog will not bite
|-
|-
|Kikuyu
|Modern Greek
|ngatia ciathiĩ hiti cĩeragara
|σκύλος που γαβγίζει, δε δαγκώνει
|when lions have gone, hyenas dance
|a dog that barks doesn't bite
|-
|-
|Korean
|Polish
|고양이가 없으면 쥐가 살판이 난다
|pies, co bardzo szczeka, nie bardzo kąsa
|if the cat is not there, the mice will eat
|a dog that barks a lot, doesn't bite much
|-
|-
|Northern Kurdish
|Portuguese
|kitik ne li mal e, navê mişkî Evdal e
|cão que ladra não morde
|the kitten is not at home, the mouse's name is Evdal
|dog that barks, doesn't bite
|-
|-
|Latin
|Romanian
|audācem reddit fēlis absentia murem
|câinele care latră nu mușcă
|the absence of cat make the mouse bold
|barking dog doesn't bite
|-
|-
|Lower Sorbian
|Russian
|gaž jo kócor z domu, ga maju myšy swóju wólu
|лающая собака не кусает
|when the cat's out of the house, the mice will have their will
|a barking dog won't bite
|-
|-
|Luxembourgish
|Serbian
|wann d’Kaz fort ass, sinn d’Mais Meeschter
|пас који ла̏је не гризе
|when the cat is gone, the mice are masters
|a dog that barks doesn't bite
|-
|-
|Modern Greek
|Slovenian
|όταν λείπει η γάτα, χορεύουν τα ποντίκια
|pes, ki laja, ne grize
|when the cat is away, the mice dance
|a dog that barks doesn't bite
|-
|-
|Norwegian
|Spanish
|når katten er borte, danser musene på bordet
|perro ladrador, poco mordedor
|when the cat’s away, the mice are dancing on the table
|barking dog, not very biting
|-
|-
|Persian
|Swedish
| style="text-align:right;" |در خانه کسی که گربه نباشد موش کدخداست‎
|skällande hund bits inte
|in the house of the one who does not have a cat, there are mice
|barking dog does not bite
|-
|-
|Polish
|Tagalog
|gdy kota nie ma, myszy harcują
|ang asong tahol nang tahol ay hindi nangangagat
|when the cat is away, the mice play
|a dog that barks does not bite
|-
|-
|Portuguese
|Tamil
|quando o gato sai, os ratos fazem a festa
|குரைக்கும் நாய் கடிக்காது
|when the cat is out, the mice play
|a barking dog does not bite
|-
|-
|Romanian
|Telugu
|când pisica nu-i acasă, joacă șoarecii pe masă
|అరిచే కుక్క కరవదు
|when the cat isn't home, the mice are dancing on the table
|a barking dog will not bite
|-
|-
|Russian
|Thai
|без кота мышам раздолье
|หมาเห่าไม่กัด
|without the cat, it’s freedom to the mice
|barking dog doesn't bite
|-
|-
|Scottish Gaelic
|Turkish
|tha fios aig an luch nach eil an cat a-staigh
|havlayan köpek ısırmaz
|the mouse knows the cat is not inside
|the barking dog does not bite
|}
 
== Person being mentioned arrives ==
{| class="wikitable"
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|-
|Serbian
|Arabic
|где мачке у кући нема ту мишеви коло воде
|<div style="text-align:right">اذكر غائبا تره‎</div>
|where there are no cats in the house, there are mice around the water
|mention an absent person, and you shall see him
|-
|-
|Spanish
|Azerbaijani
|cuando el gato no está, los ratones bailan
|adını çək, qulağını bur
|when the cat is not there, the mice dance
|name him, find him in the direction to which you turn your ear
|-
|Basque
|otsoa aipatu, otsoa agertu
|the wolf mentioned, the wolf appears
|-
|Bulgarian
|говорим за вълка, а той в кошарата
|speaking about the wolf , and he is in the sheep pen
|-
|Catalan
|parlant del rei de Roma, entra per la porta
|speak of the king of Rome, and he will come in through the door
|-
|Chinese
|說曹操,曹操到/说曹操,曹操到
|speak of Cáo Cāo and Cáo Cāo arrives
|-
|Czech
|my o vlku a vlk za dveřmi, my o vlku a vlk za humny
|speak of the wolf and the wolf is behind the doors
|-
|Danish
|når man taler om solen
|when you speak of the sun
|-
|Dutch
|als je het over de duivel hebt, dan zie je zijn staart
|we not only see his tail, we even step on it
|-
|English
| colspan="2" |speak of the devil and he shall appear
|-
|-
|Swedish
|Estonian
|när katten är borta, dansar råttorna på bordet
|kus hundist juttu
|when the cat is away, the rats dance on the table
|where speaking of the wolf
|-
|-
|Telugu
|Finnish
|రౌతు మెత్తనైతే గుర్రం మూడు కాళ్ళ మీద పరిగెత్తుతుంది
|siinä paha missä mainitaan
|if the rider is soft, the horse runs on three legs
|there is the evil where it is mentioned
|-
|-
|Thai
|French
|แมวไม่อยู่ หนูร่าเริง
|quand on parle du loup, on en voit la queue
|the cat is away, the mouse is cheerful
|when you speak of the wolf, you see his tail
|-
|-
|Vietnamese
|Georgian
|vắng chủ nhà, gà vọc niêu tôm
|ძაღლი ახსენე და ჯოხი ხელში დაიჭირეო
|mention the dog and hold a stick in your hand
|-
|German
|wenn man vom Teufel spricht, dann kommt er
|when one speaks of the devil, then he comes
|-
|Hebrew
|<div style="text-align:right">מדברים על החמור, והחמור בא‎</div>
|speak of the donkey and the donkey comes
|-
|Hungarian
|ne fesd az ördögöt a falra, mert megjelenik
|don't paint the devil on the wall, or he will appear
|-
|Icelandic
|oft kemur illur þá um er rætt
|often evil comes when it is discussed
|-
|Irish
|tagann gach aon rud lena iomrá ach madadh rua agus marbhán
|everything comes to mention but a red wolf and a dead man
|-
|Italian
|parli del diavolo e spuntano le corna
|talk about the devil, and the horns appear
|-
|Japanese
|噂をすれば影がさす
|if you gossip, it will cast a shadow
|-
|Korean
|호랑이도 제 말 하면 온다
|the tiger comes when he is spoken about
|-
|Latin
|lupus in fābulā
|the wolf in a story
|-
|Latin
|lupus in sermōne
|the wolf in a conversation
|-
|Lithuanian
|vilką minim, vilkas čia
|you mention a wolf, the wolf is here
|-
|Modern Greek
|κατά φωνή κι ο γάιδαρος
|by voice, here is the donkey
|-
|Norwegian
|når man snakker om sola
|when you speak of the sun
|-
|Polish
|o wilku mowa, a wilk tu
|talk about the wolf, and he is almost here
|-
|Portuguese
|falando do diabo, aparece o rabo
|when you speak of the devil, his tail will show up
|-
|Romanian
|vorbești de lup și lupul la ușă
|you talk about the wolf and the wolf comes
|-
|Russian
|про серого речь, а серый навстречь
|when it’s spoken about a grey one, one meets the grey one
|-
|Scottish Gaelic
|thig an donas ri iomradh
|the misfortune comes as mentioned
|-
|Serbo-Croatian
|ми о вуку, ми о вуку а вук на врата / mi o vuku, mi o vuku a vuk na vrata
|we mention the wolf, and he enters the door
|-
|Slovenian
|ti o volku volk iz gozda
|we speak of the wolf, the wolf comes from the forest
|-
|South Levantine Arabic
|<div style="text-align:right">ابن الحلال عند ذكره ببان</div>
|the decent man appears with the mention
|-
|South Levantine Arabic
|<div style="text-align:right">ذكرنا القط، أجا ينط</div>
|we mentioned the cat and he came jumping
|-
|Spanish
|habla del rey de Roma, y asoma
|speak of the king of Rome, and he surprises you
|-
|Swedish
|när man talar om trollen, står de i farstun
|when one speaks of the trolls, they're out in the hallway
|-
|Turkish
|iti an, çomağı hazırla
|wait, prepare the stick
|-
|Ukrainian
|про вовка промовка
|speaking of the wolf
|-
|Welsh
|sonier am ddiawl, fe ymddengys y cythraul
|mention the devil, the devil will appear
|-
|Yiddish
|<div style="text-align:right">מע זאל נאר דערמאנען משיחן‎</div>
|We should only mention the Christ
|}
 
== Prevent before it happens ==
{| class="wikitable"
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|Arabic
|<div style="text-align:right">الوقاية خير من العلاج</div>
|prevention is better than cure
|-
|Chinese
|未雨綢繆/未雨绸缪
|bind the window tightly before it rains
|-
|Chinese
|防患未然
|prevent trouble before it happens
|-
|Danish
|det er bedre at forebygge end at helbrede
|it is better to prevent than to cure
|-
|Dutch
|voorkomen is beter dan genezen
|prevention is better than cure
|-
|French
|mieux vaut prévenir que guérir
|prevention is better than cure
|-
|English
| colspan="2" |prevention is better than cure
|-
|German
|Vorbeugen ist besser als Heilen
|prevention is better than cure
|-
|Japanese
|予防は治療に勝る
|prevention is better than cure
|-
|Malay
|mencegah lebih baik daripada mengubati
|prevention is better than cure
|-
|Modern Greek
|Κάλλιον το προλαμβάνειν παρά το θεραπεύειν
Κάλλιον του θεραπεύειν το προλαμβάνειν
|prevention is better than cure
|-
|Polish
|lepiej zapobiegać niż leczyć
|better to prevent than to cure
|-
|Portuguese
|prevenir é melhor do que remediar
|prevention is better than cure
|-
|Russian
|профилактика лучше лечения
|prevention is better than cure
|-
|Spanish
|mas vale prevenir que lamentar
|prevention is better than regret
|-
|Spanish
|por si las moscas
|just in case there are flies
|}
 
== Prominence invites trouble ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|Chinese
|樹大招風/树大招风
|big tree catches wind
|-
|Dutch
|hoge bomen vangen veel wind
|tall trees catch a lot of wind
|}
== Random people ==
{| class="wikitable"
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|Afrikaans
|Jan Rap en sy maat
|Jan Rap and his partner
|-
|Albanian
|Filani apo Fisteku
|Filani or Fisteku
|-
|Arabic
|<div style="text-align:right">فلان، علان وترتان</div>
|Fulàn, 'Illàn or Tirtàn
|-
|Azerbaijani
|Ali, Vali, Pirvali
|Ali, Vali, Pirvali
|-
|Basque
|Urlia, Sandia eta Berendia
|Urlia, Sandia and Berendia
|-
|Bulgarian
|Сульо и Пульо
|Súljo and Púljo
|-
|Catalan
|en Pau, en Pere i en Berenguera
|Pau, Pere and Berenguera
|-
|Chinese
|阿貓阿狗/阿猫阿狗
|kitties and doggies
|-
|Chinese
|張三李四/张三李四
|the third son of Zhāng, the fourth son of Lǐ
|-
|Danish
|gud og hvermand
|God and every man
|-
|Dutch
|Jan, Piet en Klaas
|Jan, Piet and Klaas
|-
|Dutch
|Jan en Alleman
|Jan and Alleman
|-
|English
| colspan="2" |Tom, Dick and Harry
|-
|Finnish
|mattimeikäläinen
|Matt-someone
|-
|French
|Pierre, Paul ou Jacques
|Pierre, Paul or Jacques
|-
|German
|Hans und Franz
|Hans and Franz
|-
|German
|Hinz und Kunz
|Hinz and Kunz
|-
|German
|Krethi und Plethi
|Cherethites and Pelethites
|-
|Hindi
|ऐरा-ग़ैरा नत्थू ख़ैरा
|Airā-Ġairā Natthū Xairā
|-
|Hungarian
|boldog-boldogtalan
|happy-unhappy
|-
|Italian
|Tizio, Caio e Sempronio
|Tizio, Caio and Sempronio
|-
|Japanese
|猫も杓子も
|cats and ladles too
|-
|Korean
|개나 소나
|dogs or cows
|-
|Macedonian
|Петко, Трајко и Круме
|Petko, Trajko and Krume
|-
|Modern Greek
|κάθε καρυδιάς καρύδι
|every walnut of the walnut tree
|-
|Norwegian
|Gud og hvermann
|God and every man
|-
|Norwegian
|Per, Pål og Askeladden
|Per, Pål or Askeladden
|-
|Persian
|<div style="text-align:right">اره و اوره و شمسی کوره‎</div>
|Âre, Ure, Šamsi Kure
|-
|Portuguese
|Fulano, Beltrano e Cicrano
|Fulano, Beltrano and Cicrano
|-
|Portuguese
|Fulano, Sicrano e Beltrano
|Fulano, Sicrano and Beltrano
|-
|Romanian
|Ion, Vasile, Gheorghe, Ana
|Ion, Vasile, Gheorghe, Ana
|-
|Russian
|Иванов, Петров, Сидоров
|Ivanóv, Petróv, Sídorov
|-
|Sardinian
|Fulanu, Bodale e Nighele
|Fulanu, Bodale and Nighele
|-
|Serbo-Croatian
|И Кунто и Панто / I Kunto i Panto
|both Kunto and Panto
|-
|Serbo-Croatian
|Пера, Мика, Лаза / Pera, Mika, Laza
|Pera, Mika, Laza
|-
|Serbo-Croatian
|Марко и Трајко / Marko i Trajko
|Marko and Trajko
|-
|Spanish
|Fulano, Mengano y Sotano
|Fulano, Mengano and Sotano
|-
|Swedish
|Joži or Džony
|Joži or Džony
|-
|Swedish
|Andersson, Pettersson och Lundström
|Andersson, Pettersson or Lundström
|-
|Tamil
|குப்பனோ சுப்பனோ
|Kuppaṉō or Cuppaṉō
|-
|Telugu
|అప్పారావు, సుబ్బారావు
|Appārāvu, Subbārāvu
|-
|Turkish
|Ahmet, Mehmet
|Ahmet, Mehmet
|-
|Turkish
|Ali, Veli
|Ali, Veli
|-
|Urdu
|<div style="text-align:right">ایراغیرہ نتھو خیرا‎</div>
|Era Ġera, Nathu, Khera
|-
|Welsh
|Twm, Dic neu Harri
|Twm, Dic or Harri
|}
 
== Stop fighting ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|Catalan
|enterrar la destral de guerra
|bury the hatchet
|-
|Chinese
|化干戈為玉帛/化干戈为玉帛
|turn shields and spears into jade and silk
|-
|Czech
|zakopat válečnou sekeru
|bury the hatchet
|-
|Dutch
|de strijdbijl begraven
|bury the hatchet
|-
|English
| colspan="2" |bury the hatchet
|-
|Finnish
|haudata sotakirves
|bury the hatchet
|-
|French
|enterrer la hache de guerre
|bury the hatchet
|-
|German
|das Kriegsbeil begraben
|bury the hatchet
|-
|Hungarian
|elássa a csatabárdot
|bury the hatchet
|-
|Icelandic
|að grafa stríðsöxina
|bury the hatchet
|-
|Italian
|sotterrare l'ascia di guerra
|bury the hatchet
|-
|Modern Greek
|Θάψτε το τσεκούρι του πολέμου
|Bury the hatchet
|-
|Norwegian Bokmål
|begrave stridsøksen
|bury the hatchet
|-
|Polish
|zakopać topór wojenny
|bury the hatchet
|-
|Russian
|закопать топор войны
|bury the hatchet
|-
|Swedish
|begrava stridsyxan
|bury the hatchet
|}
 
== Subordinates take the advantage when their superior is absent ==
{| class="wikitable"
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|Afrikaans
|as die kat weg is, is die muis baas
|when the cat's away, the mouse is boss
|-
|Chinese
|山中無老虎,猴子稱大王/山中无老虎,猴子称大王
|when there is no tiger in the mountain, the monkeys proclaim themselves kings
|-
|Cimbrian
|balda di khatz velt, di maüs tåntzan
|when the cat is missing, the mice dance
|-
|Czech
|když kocour není doma, myši mají pré
|when the cat's away from home, the mice are having free time
|-
|Danish
|når katten er ude, spiller musene på bordet
|when the cat is out, the mice is playing on the table
|-
|Dutch
|als de kat van huis is, dansen de muizen op tafel
|when the cat is not at home, the mice dance on the table
|-
|English
| colspan="2" |when the cat's away the mice will play
|-
|Esperanto
|kiam kato promenas, la musoj festenas
|when the cats are gone, the mice feast
|-
|Estonian
|kui kassid läinud, on hiirtel pidu
|when the cats are gone, the mice have a party
|-
|Finnish
|kun kissa on poissa, hiiret hyppivät pöydällä
|when the cat is gone, the mice jump on the table
|-
|French
|quand le chat n'est pas là, les souris dansent
|when the cat isn't there, the mice dance
|-
|German
|ist die Katze aus dem Haus, tanzen die Mäuse auf dem Tisch
|if the cat is out of the house, the mice dance on the table
|-
|Hungarian
|ha nincs otthon a macska, cincognak az egerek
|if the cat is not home, the mice squeak
|-
|Icelandic
|þegar kötturinn er frá fara mýsnar á stjá
|when the cat is gone, the mice go to roost
|-
|Irish
|nuair a bhíonn an cat amuigh, bíonn na lucha ag rince
|when the cat is out, the mice dance
|-
|Italian
|quando il gatto non c'è, i topi ballano
|when the cat is away, the mice play
|-
|Japanese
|鬼いぬ間の洗濯
|laundry when ogres are absent
|-
|Japanese
|鼬無き間の貂誇り
|pride of marten when weasels are absent
|-
|Khmer
|ឆ្មាមិននៅ កណ្ដុរឡើងរាជ្យ
|if cats are not there, mice reign
|-
|Kikuyu
|hiti ciathiĩ mbwe ciegangara
|when hyenas go away, foxes play
|-
|Kikuyu
|ngatia ciathiĩ hiti cĩeragara
|when lions have gone, hyenas dance
|-
|Korean
|고양이가 없으면 쥐가 살판이 난다
|if the cat is not there, the mice will eat
|-
|Latin
|audācem reddit fēlis absentia murem
|the absence of cat make the mouse bold
|-
|Lower Sorbian
|gaž jo kócor z domu, ga maju myšy swóju wólu
|when the cat's out of the house, the mice will have their will
|-
|Luxembourgish
|wann d’Kaz fort ass, sinn d’Mais Meeschter
|when the cat is gone, the mice are masters
|-
|Modern Greek
|όταν λείπει η γάτα, χορεύουν τα ποντίκια
|when the cat is away, the mice dance
|-
|Northern Kurdish
|kitik ne li mal e, navê mişkî Evdal e
|the kitten is not at home, the mouse's name is Evdal
|-
|Norwegian
|når katten er borte, danser musene på bordet
|when the cat’s away, the mice are dancing on the table
|-
|Persian
|<div style="text-align:right">در خانه کسی که گربه نباشد موش کدخداست‎</div>
|in the house of the one who does not have a cat, there are mice
|-
|Polish
|gdy kota nie ma, myszy harcują
|when the cat is away, the mice play
|-
|Portuguese
|quando o gato sai, os ratos fazem a festa
|when the cat is out, the mice play
|-
|Romanian
|când pisica nu-i acasă, joacă șoarecii pe masă
|when the cat isn't home, the mice are dancing on the table
|-
|Russian
|без кота мышам раздолье
|without the cat, it’s freedom to the mice
|-
|Scottish Gaelic
|tha fios aig an luch nach eil an cat a-staigh
|the mouse knows the cat is not inside
|-
|Serbian
|где мачке у кући нема ту мишеви коло воде
|where there are no cats in the house, there are mice around the water
|-
|Spanish
|cuando el gato no está, los ratones bailan
|when the cat is not there, the mice dance
|-
|Swedish
|när katten är borta, dansar råttorna på bordet
|when the cat is away, the rats dance on the table
|-
|Telugu
|రౌతు మెత్తనైతే గుర్రం మూడు కాళ్ళ మీద పరిగెత్తుతుంది
|if the rider is soft, the horse runs on three legs
|-
|Thai
|แมวไม่อยู่ หนูร่าเริง
|the cat is away, the mouse is cheerful
|-
|Vietnamese
|vắng chủ nhà, gà vọc niêu tôm
|when the owner is away from home, the chicken will peck the earthenware pot of shrimp
|when the owner is away from home, the chicken will peck the earthenware pot of shrimp
|}
== Unfortunate events occur in quantity ==
{| class="wikitable"
!language
!saying
!literal meaning
|-
|Arabic
|المصائب لا تأتي فرادى‎
|misfortunes do not come alone
|-
|Catalan
|les desgràcies mai no venen soles
|misfortunes do not come alone
|-
|Chinese
|屋漏偏逢連夜雨/屋漏偏逢连夜雨
|the roof is leaking, several continuous nights of rain are following
|-
|Chinese
|禍不單行/祸不单行
|misfortunes do not come alone
|-
|Cimbrian
|balda di khatz velt, di maüs tåntzan
|when the cat is missing, the mice dance
|-
|Czech
|neštěstí nechodí nikdy samo
|misfortunes never come alone
|-
|Czech
|když se to sere, tak se to sere
|when it shits, then it shits
|-
|Danish
|en ulykke kommer sjældent alene
|a misfortune seldom comes alone
|-
|Dutch
|een ongeluk komt zelden alleen
|a misfortune seldom comes alone
|-
|English
| colspan="2" |bad things come in threes
|-
|English
| colspan="2" |it never rains but it pours
|-
|Esperanto
|malfeliĉo malofte venas sole
|a misfortune seldom comes alone
|-
|Faroese
|sjáldan er ein báran støk
|a wave seldome comes alone
|-
|Faroese
|har ein skriðan er lopin er onnur væntandi
|when one landslide is over, another is waiting
|-
|Finnish
|ei vahinko yksinään tule
|the damage will not come alone
|-
|Finnish
|kaikki on vastaan, vain saha puoltaa
|everything is against me, only the saw pulls
|-
|French
|un malheur ne vient jamais seul
|a misfortune never comes alone
|-
|German
|ein Unglück kommt selten allein
|a misfortune seldom comes alone
|-
|Hebrew
|<div style="text-align:right">צרוֹת באות בצרורות‎</div>
|misfortunes come in packages
|-
|Hungarian
|a baj nem jár egyedül
|trouble does not come alone
|-
|Icelandic
|sjaldan er ein báran stök
|a wave seldome comes alone
|-
|Icelandic
|það er ýmist of eða van
|it is either too much or too little
|-
|Italian
|i guai non vengono mai da soli
|misfortunes never come alone
|-
|Italian
|piove sul bagnato
|it rains on the wet
|-
|Italian
|al peggio non c'è mai fine
|there is no ending to worse
|-
|Japanese
|踏んだり蹴ったり
|we often tread on and we often bump off
|-
|Japanese
|泣きっ面に蜂
|a wasp on a tearful face
|-
|Japanese
|弱り目に祟り目
|in times of weakness, evil eyes
|-
|Japanese
|降れば土砂降り
|if it rains, it rains like pouring dirt and sand
|-
|Korean
|불행은 겹친다
|misfortunes pile up
|-
|Latin
|aliud ex aliō malum
|one trouble after another
|-
|Latin
|nūlla calamitās sōla
|no misfortune is alone
|-
|Latin
|Fortūna obesse nūllī contenta est semel
|Fortune is never satisfied with hurting a man just once
|-
|Latin
|aliō relinquente flūctū alius excēpit
|one wave was letting me go, another one snatched me
|-
|Latin
|dolor dolōrem trūdit et metus metum
|one sorrow presses hard on another, and one fear on another fear
|-
|Lithuanian
|bėda viena nevaikšto
|trouble does not come alone
|-
|Luxembourgish
|en Ongléck kënnt seelen eleng
|a misfortune seldom comes alone
|-
|
|Ενός κακού, μύρια έπονται
|One evil is followed by thousands
|-
|Norwegian Bokmål
|en ulykke kommer sjelden alene
|a misfortune seldom comes alone
|-
|Norwegian Nynorsk
|ei ulykke kjem sjeldan aleine
|a misfortune seldom comes alone
|-
|Polish
|nieszczęścia chodzą parami
|misfortunes walk in pairs
|-
|Portuguese
|um mal nunca vem só
|a bad thing never comes alone
|-
|Portuguese
|uma desgraça nunca vem sozinha
|a misfortune never comes alone
|-
|Romanian
|o nenorocire nu vine niciodată singură
|a misfortune never comes alone
|-
|Russian
|пришла беда — отворяй ворота
|when the trouble comes, open the gate
|-
|Russian
|беда не приходит одна
|trouble does not come alone
|-
|Scottish Gaelic
|nuair a thig air duine, thig air uile
|when it befalls one, it befalls all
|-
|Serbo-Croatian
|несрећа никада не долази сама / nesreća nikada ne dolazi sama
|misfortune never comes alone
|-
|Slovak
|nešťastie nechodí samo
|misfortune does not come alone
|-
|Slovenian
|nesreča ne pride nikoli sama
|misfortune never come alone
|-
|Spanish
|las desgracias nunca vienen solas
|misfortunes never come alone
|-
|Spanish
|cuando llueve, diluvia
|when it rains, it pours
|-
|Spanish
|llueve sobre mojado
|it rains on the wet
|-
|Spanish
|si no quieres caldo, taza y media
|if you do not want broth, a bowl and a half
|-
|Swedish
|en olycka kommer sällan ensam
|a misfortune seldom comes alone
|-
|Swedish
|när det regnar så öser det ner
|when it rains, it pours
|-
|Thai
|ความวัวไม่ทันหาย ความควายเข้ามาแทรก
|the condition of cows does not yet cease, the condition of buffaloes comes in to join
|-
|Vietnamese
|бі́да ні́коли сама́ не хо́дить
|trouble does not come alone
|-
|Vietnamese
|họa vô đơn chí
|misfortune never comes alone
|-
|Walloon
|on måleur ni vént måy tot seu
|misfortune never comes alone
|-
|Walloon
|helynt ni ddaw ei hunan
|trouble does not come by itself
|}
|}



Latest revision as of 21:12, 4 January 2024

Saying with Similar Meanings in Many languages
Polyglot sayings2.jpg

Hi polyglots 😊

This is the perfect lesson for polyglots! You'll be able to learn sayings with similar meanings in many languages!

In the list below, you'll find idioms, proverbs & saying with similar meanings in different languages.

Feel free to edit the tables below if some saying or languages are missing.

This page has a child: Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Common-Allusions.

[In progress]

Achieve two goals with one action[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Afrikaans twee vlieë met een klap slaan hit two flies in one slap
Arabic
ضرب عصفورين بحجر واحد‎
hit two sparrows with one stone
Armenian մի գնդակով երկու նապաստակ խփել hit two rabbits with one bullet
Azerbaijani bir güllə ilə iki dovşan vurmaq hit two rabbits with one bullet
Bengali এক ঢিলে দুই পাখি মারা hit two birds with one stone
Breton lazhañ div voualc'h gant ur maen kill two birds with one stone
Bulgarian да убиеш с един куршум два заека kill two rabbits with one bullet
Catalan matar dos pardals d'un tret kill two birds with one stone
Central Kurdish
بە بەردێک دوو چۆلەکە بکوژە‎
kill two frogs with one stone
Chinese 一箭雙鵰/一箭双雕 one arrow, two eagles
Chinese 一石二鳥/一石二鸟 one stone, two birds
Czech zabít dvě mouchy jednou ranou kill two flies with one hit
Danish slå to fluer med et smæk hit two flies with one slap
Dutch twee vliegen in één klap slaan hit two flies in one slap
English kill two birds with one stone
Esperanto trafi du celojn per unu ŝtono hit two targets with one stone
Estonian tapma kaks kärbest ühe hoobiga kill two flies in one slap
Finnish tappaa kaksi kärpästä yhdellä iskulla kill two flies in one slap
French faire d’une pierre deux coups use a stone for two hits
Georgian ერთი გასროლით ორი კურდღლის მოკვლა kill two rabbits with one shot
German zwei Fliegen mit einer Klappe schlagen hit two flies in one slap
Hebrew
לתפוס שתי ציפורים במכה אחת
catch two birds with one stone
Hungarian két legyet üt egy csapásra kill two birds with one stone
Icelandic slá tvær flugur í einu höggi hit two flies in one slap
Indonesian sekali mendayung, dua-tiga pulau terlampaui reach two-three islands with one rowing stroke
Irish dhá éan a mharú leis an urchar amháin kill two birds with one shot
Italian prendere due piccioni con una fava catch two pigeons with one fava bean
Iranian Persian
با یک تیر دو نشان زدن‎
hitting two targets with one arrow
Japanese 一石二鳥 one stone, two birds
Kazakh бір оқпен екі қоян ату kill two birds with one shot
Korean 일석이조 one stone, two birds
Latin Duo parietes de eadem fidelia dealbare whitewash two walls out of the same bucket
Latvian nošaut divus zaķus ar vienu šāvienu shoot two bunnies with one shot
Lithuanian vienu šūviu nušauti du zuikius shoot two rabbits with one shot
Luxembourgish zwou Mécken op ee Schlag kréien kill two birds with one stone
Malay sambil menyelam minum air submerge and drink at the same time
Mongolian нэг сумаар хоёр туулай буудах kill two hares with one bullet
Modern Greek μ' ένα σμπάρο δυο τρυγόνια with one shot, two pigeons
Norwegian Bokmål slå to fluer i en smekk hit two flies in one slap
Norwegian Nynorsk slå to fluger i ein smekk hit two flies in one slap
Polish upiec dwie pieczenie na jednym ogniu cook two roasts on one fire
Portuguese matar dois coelhos com uma cajadada só kill two rabbits with a single crook blow
Romanian omorî două muște dintr-o lovitură hit two flies in one slap
Romanian împușca doi iepuri dintr-un foc kill two rabbits with one bullet
Russian убить одним выстрелом двух зайцев kill two hares with one shot
Serbo-Croatian убити једним ударцем двије мухе / ùbiti jèdnīm ùdārcem dvȉje mùhe hit two flies in one slap
Sinhala එක ගලෙන් කුරුල්ලෝ දෙන්නයි two birds by one stone
Spanish matar dos pájaros de un tiro kill two birds with one shot
Swedish slå två flugor i en smäll hit two flies in one slap
Tamil ఒకేదెబ్బకు రెండు పిట్టలు two birds with one stone
Thai ยิงปืนนัดเดียวได้นกสองตัว shoot two birds with one stone
Turkish bir taşla iki kuş vurmak hit two birds with one stone
Ukrainian вбити двох зайців одним пострілом kill two hares in one shot
Vietnamese nhất tiễn song điêu one arrow, two eagles
Vietnamese một mũi tên trúng hai đích two targets with one arrow
Welsh lladd dau aderyn â'r un garreg kill two birds with one stone
Yiddish
שיסן צוויי האזן מיט איין שאס‎
shoot two hares with one shot

Achievements require patience[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Amharic ሮም፡በአንድ፡ቀን፡አልተገነባችም Rome wasn't built in a day
Arabic
لم تبن روما في يوم
Rome wasn't built in a day
Bulgarian хубавите неща стават бавно good things happen slowly
Chinese 冰凍三尺,非一日之寒/冰冻三尺,非一日之寒 three chǐ (~3×30 centimetres) of ice is not the result of one day's coldness
Chinese 羅馬不是一日建成的/罗马不是一日建成的 Rome wasn't built in a day
Danish Rom blev ikke bygget på en dag Rome wasn't built in a day
Dutch Keulen en Aken zijn niet op één dag gebouwd Cologne and Aachen were not built in a day
Dutch Rome is niet op één dag gebouwd Rome wasn't built in a day
English Rome wasn't built in a day
Esperanto ne en unu tago elkreskis Kartago Carthage was not grown in a day
Estonian Roomat ei ehitatud ühe päevaga Rome wasn't built in a day
Finnish ei Roomaakaan päivässä rakennettu not even Rome was built in a day
French Paris ne s'est pas fait en un jour Paris wasn't built in a day
French Rome ne s'est pas faite en un jour Rome wasn't built in a day
Galician Roma non se fixo nun día Rome wasn't built in a day
German Rom ist nicht an einem Tag erbaut worden Rome wasn't built in a day
Gujarati ઉતાવળે આંબા ન પાકે mangoes should not ripen in haste
Hebrew
רומא לא נבנתה ביום אחד‎
Rome wasn't built in a day
Hungarian Róma sem egy nap alatt épült Rome wasn't built in a day either
Icelandic Róm var ekki byggð á einum degi Rome wasn't built in a day
Ido Roma ne konstruktesis dum un dio Rome wasn't built in a day
Indonesian Roma tidak dibangun dalam sehari Rome wasn't built in a day
Irish i ndiaidh a chéile a thógtar na caisleáin the castles are built one after another
Italian Roma non fu fatta in un giorno Rome wasn't built in a day
Japanese ローマは一日にして成らず Rome wasn't built in a day
Korean 로마는 하루 아침에 이루어지지 않았다 Rome wasn't built in a day
Latin Rōma nōn ūnō diē aedificāta est Rome wasn't built in a day
Lithuanian Roma nebuvo pastatyta per dieną Rome wasn't built in a day
Modern Greek η Ρώμη δε χτίστηκε σε μια μέρα Rome wasn't built in a day
Norwegian Bokmål Rom ble ikke bygget på en dag Rome wasn't built in a day
Norwegian Nynorsk Roma vart ikkje bygd på éin dag Rome wasn't built in a day
Polish nie od razu Kraków zbudowano Cracow wasn't built in a day
Polish nie od razu Rzym zbudowano Rome wasn't built in a day
Portuguese Roma e Pavia não se fizeram num dia Rome wasn't built in a day
Russian Москва не сразу строилась Moscow wasn’t built at once
Scottish Gaelic chan ann leis a' chiad bhuille a thuiteas a' chraobh it is not with the first strike that the tree will fall
Spanish no se ganó Zamora en una hora Zamora was not won in an hour
Spanish Roma no se hizo en un día Rome wasn't built in a day
Swedish Rom byggdes inte på en dag Rome wasn't built in a day
Thai กรุงโรมไม่ได้สร้างเสร็จในวันเดียว Rome wasn't built in a day
Turkish sabreden derviş muradına ermiş the patient dervish achieved his wish
Ukrainian Київ не відразу збудований Kyiv wasn't built immediately
Ukrainian Рим не одразу збудований Rome wasn't built immediately
Welsh nid mewn undydd y codwyd Rhufain Rome wasn't built in a day

Appearance makes a difference[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Afrikaans die vere maak die voël the feathers make the bird
Danish klæder skaber folk clothes make the man
Dutch kleren maken de man clothes make the man
Chinese 人靠衣裝,佛靠金裝/人靠衣装,佛靠金装 human relies on clothes, Buddha relies on the clothing of gold
English fine feathers make fine birds
Finnish vaatteet tekevät miehen clothes make the man
French la belle plume fait le bel oiseau the beautiful feathers make the beautiful bird
German Kleider machen Leute clothes make the man
Irish eochair uaisle éadach clothes is the key to nobility
Korean 옷이 날개다 clothes make the man
Polish jak cię widzą, tak cię piszą how they see you is how they perceive you
Russian одежда красит человека tailor makes the man

Appearance makes a difference not[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Arabic
ا يمكنك الحكم على كتاب من غلافه
you can't judge a book by its cover
Chinese 人不可貌相 man is not to be judged by the appearance
Czech šaty nedělají člověka clothes don't make the man
Danish man skal ikke skue hunden på hårene you must not look at the dog's hair
English clothes don't make the man
English you can't judge a book by its cover
Finnish vaatteet eivät tee miestä clothes don't make the man
German Kleider machen keine Leute clothes don't make the man
Hungarian nem a ruha teszi az embert it is not the clothes that make the man
Italian l'abito non fa il monaco the habit does not make the monk
Japanese 馬子にも衣装 even packhorse drivers also wear clothes
Latin barba non facit philosophum the beard does not make the philosopher
Latin cucullus non facit monachum the cowl does not make the monk
Modern Greek τα ράσα δεν κάνουν τον παπά dressing doesn't make the pope
Polish nie szata zdobi człowieka clothes don't make the man
Portuguese o hábito não faz o monge the habit does not make the monk
Romanian nu haina îl face pe om it is not the clothes that make the man
Russian по одёжке встречают, по уму провожают meet by clothes, see off by the mind
Russian на вид пригож, а внутри на чёрта похож looks good, but looks like devil inside
Serbo-Croatian одело не чини човека / odelo ne čini čoveka the suits does not make the man
Slovenian obleka ne naredi človeka clothes don't make the man
Spanish el hábito no hace al monje the habit does not make the monk

Be patient[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Chinese 好事多磨 good things require much rubbing
Czech kdo si počká, ten se dočká those who wait will see
Czech trpělivost růže přináší patience brings roses
Danish alt godt kommer til den der venter all good things come to those who wait
Dutch geduld is een schone zaak patience is a virtual
English good things come to those who wait
English patience is a virtue
Finnish kärsivällisyys on hyve patience is a virtue
Finnish maltti on valttia patience is a trump
French tout vient à point à qui sait attendre good things come to those who wait
Georgian ვინც მოითმენსო, ის მოიგებსო he who endures will win
German Geduld ist eine Tugend patience is a virtue
German gut Ding will Weile haben a good thing wants to have a while
German was lange währt, wird endlich gut something that takes a long time will finally be good
Hungarian a türelem rózsát terem patience produces roses
Italian dare tempo al tempo give time to time
Italian la pazienza è la virtù dei forti patience is the virtue of the storng
Italian la pazienza è una virtù provata patience is a proven virtue
Japanese 果報は寝て待て results are sleeping and waiting
Japanese 待てば海路の日和あり waiting for fair weather at a sea route
Maltese il-paċenzja hija virtù patience is a virtue
Modern Greek το καλό πράγμα αργεί να γίνει the good thing is late to happen
Norwegian den som venter på noe stort, venter aldri for lenge he who waits for something great never waits too long
Norwegian tålmodighet er en dyd patience is a virtue
Portuguese quem espera sempre alcança who waits always reaches
Portuguese a paciência é uma virtude patience is a virtue
Russian кто ждёт, тот дождётся who waits will wait
Spanish la paciencia es una virtud patience is a virtue
Spanish las mejores cosas de la vida se hacen esperar the best things in life are made to wait
Spanish lo bueno se hace esperar the good things make you wait
Swedish den som väntar på något gott, väntar aldrig för länge he who waits for something good never waits too long
Swedish tålamod är en dygd patience is a virtue
Turkish bekleyen derviş muradına ermiş the waiting dervish got his wish

Certain benefit is preferable even if it is little[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Arabic
عصفور في اليد أفضل من عصفورين على الشجرة
a bird in the hand is better than two in the bush
Armenian փորձված թանը անփորձ մածունի հետ չեն փոխի seasoned butter will not be exchanged for unseasoned yogurt
Chinese 一鳥在手勝於十鳥在林/一鸟在手胜于十鸟在林 a bird in the hand is better than ten in the forest
Croatian bolje vrabac u ruci nego golub na grani better a sparrow in the hand than a dove on the branch
Czech epší vrabec v hrsti, nežli holub na střeše better a sparrow in the hand than a pigeon on the roof
Danish en fugl i hånden er bedre end ti på taget a bird in the hand is better than ten on the roof
Dutch beter één vogel in de hand dan tien in de lucht better one bird in the hand than ten in the sky
English a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush
English better an egg today than a hen tomorrow
Estonian parem varblane peos kui tuvi katusel better a sparrow in the hand than a pigeon on the roof
Finnish parempi pyy pivossa kuin kymmenen oksalla better a hazel grouse in the hand than ten on the branch
French à la main vaut mieux que grue qui vole a sparrow in hand is worth more than a frying crane
French un tiens vaut mieux que deux tu l'auras a here-you-go is worth more than two you-can-have-it-laters
Galician vale máis paxaro na man que cento voando a bird in the hand is worth more than a hundred in flight
Georgian დღევანდელი კვერცხი ჯობია ხვალინდელ ქათამს today's egg is better than tomorrow's chicken
German besser ein Spatz in der Hand als eine Taube auf dem Dach rather a sparrow in the hand than a pigeon on the roof
Hebrew
טוב ציפור אחת ביד משתיים על העץ
rather one bird in the hand two on the tree
Hungarian jobb ma egy veréb, mint holnap egy túzok better a sparrow today than a bustard tomorrow
Icelandic betri er einn fugl í hendi en tveir í skógi one bird in a hand is better than two in the forest
Italian meglio un uovo oggi che una gallina domani better an egg today than a hen tomorrow
Japanese 明日の百より今日の五十 today's 50 over tomorrow's 100
Korean 손안에 있는 새가 숲속에 있는 두 마리보다 낫다 a bird in the hand is better than two in the forest
Latvian labāk zīle rokā, nekā mednis kokā rather a titmouse in hand than a wood grouse in a tree
Luxembourgish Léiwer e Spatz an der Hand wei eng Dauf um Daach rather a sparrow in the hand than a pigeon on the roof
Macedonian поарно врапче на рака отколку гулаб на гранка better a sparrow on a hand than a pigeon on a branch
Maltese aħjar għasfur f'idejk minn mija fl-ajru better to have a bird in your hands than a hundred in the air
Modern Greek κάλλιο πέντε και στο χέρι παρά δέκα και καρτέρει rather hold five in hand than wait for ten to come
Norwegian Bokmål én fugl i hånden er bedre enn ti på taket a bird in the hand is better than ten on the roof
Norwegian Nynorsk ein fugl i handa er betre enn ti på taket a bird in the hand is better than ten on the roof
Polish lepszy wróbel w garści niż gołąb na dachu a sparrow in the hand is better than a pigeon on the roof
Polish lepszy wróbel w ręku niż cietrzew na sęku a sparrow in the hand is better than a grouse on the knur
Polish lepszy wróbel w ręku niż sokół na sęku a sparrow in the hand is better than a falcon on the knur
Portuguese mais vale um pássaro na mão do que dois voando one bird in the hand is worth more than two flying
Romanian nu da vrabia din mână pe cioara de pe gard don't exchange the sparrow in the hand with the crow on the fence
Russian не сули журавля в небе, дай синицу в руки do not promise a crane in the sky, rather give a titmouse into my hands
Scottish Gaelic 's fhearr eun san làimh na deich air iteig a bird in the hand is better than ten in flight
Serbo-Croatian боље врабац у руци него голуб на грани / bolje vrabac u ruci nego golub na grani better a sparrow in the hand than a dove on the branch
Slovak lepší vrabec v hrsti ako holub na streche better a sparrow in a handful than a pigeon on a roof
Spanish más vale pájaro en mano que ciento volando a bird in the hand is worth more than one hundred in flight
Swedish bättre en fågel i handen än tio i skogen better a bird in the hand than ten in the forest
Turkish bir eldeki kuş çalıdakinin iki misli değerdir a bird in hand is worth twice as much in a bush
Vietnamese một con chim trong tay có giá trị hơn hai con trong bụi cây one bird in the hand is worth more than two in the bush
Welsh gwell bach mewn llaw na mawr gerllaw better small in hand than large nearby

Complete surprise[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Bulgarian като гръм от ясно небе like a bolt from the clear sky
Chinese 晴天霹靂/晴天霹雳 bolt from the clear sky
Croatian bolje vrabac u ruci nego golub na grani better a sparrow in the hand than a dove on the branch
Czech blesk z čistého nebe bolt from the clear sky
Danish som et lyn fra en klar himmel like a bolt out of the clear sky
English boolt from the blue
Finnish salama kirkkaalta taivaalta lightning bolt out of a clear sky
German Blitz aus heiterem Himmel lightning bolt from the clear sky
Hebrew
טכרעם ביום בהיר
like thunder on a clear day
Hungarian derült égből villámcsapás thunderbolt from the clear sky
Icelandic eins og þruma úr heiðskíru lofti like a thunder from the clear sky
Indonesian petir di siang bolong lightning in broad daylight
Japanese 青天の霹靂 thunderbolt on the blue sky
Korean 청천 벽력과 같이 like a thunderstorm
Latvian kā pērkons no skaidrām debesīm like a thunder from the clear sky
Lithuanian lyg perkūnas iš giedro dangaus like a thunder from the clear sky
Modern Greek κεραυνός εν αιθρία lightning in the clear sky
Norwegian Bokmål som lyn fra klar himmel like lightning from the clear sky
Polish grom z jasnego nieba thunderbolt from the clear sky
Russian гром среди ясного неба thunder from a clear sky
Scottish Gaelic clach às an adhar stone from the clear sky
Serbo-Croatian као гром из ведра неба / kao grom iz vedra neba like a thunder from the bucket of heaven
Slovak lepší vrabec v hrsti ako holub na streche better a sparrow in a handful than a pigeon on a roof
Spanish como rayo caído del cielo like a lightning fallen from the sky
Swedish som en blixt från klar himmel like a lightning bolt out of a clear sky

Destroy one's paths, connections or opportunities[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Arabic
حرق السفن
burning the ship
Arabic
قطع الجسور
cutting the bridge
Chinese 過河拆橋/过河拆桥 cross the river, tear down the bridge
Chinese 破釜沉舟/破釜沉舟 smash the cooking pots and sink the boats
Dutch je schepen achter je verbranden burning your ships behind you
Danish bryde alle broer burn all bridges
Danish brænde alle broer break all bridges
English burning one's bridges
French brûler les ponts burn the bridges
French brûler ses vaisseaux burn his ships
French faire sauter les ponts blow up the bridges
German alle Brücken hinter sich abbrechen burning all bridges behind oneself
Icelandic brenna allar brýr að baki sér burn all bridges behind oneself
Icelandic brjóta allar brýr að baki sér break all bridges behind oneself
Italian bruciarsi i ponti alle spalle burn the bridges behind
Modern Greek Η αναπνοή είναι η γέφυρα που συνδέει τη ζωή με τη συνείδηση Breathing is the bridge which unites life to consciousness
Norwegian Bokmål bryte alle broer burn all bridges
Norwegian Nynorsk bryte alle bruer burn all bridges
Polish palić za sobą mosty burn the bridges behind
Portuguese queimar as pontes burn the bridges
Russian сжигать все мосты burn the bridges
Spanish quemar las naves burn the ships
Spanish quemar los puentes burn the bridges
Swedish bränna sina broar burn the bridges
Swedish bränna sina skepp burn their ships

Do not invite suspicions[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Chinese 瓜田不納履,李下不整冠/瓜田不纳履,李下不整冠 don't adjust the shoes in a melon field, don't organise the hat under a plum tree
Japanese 瓜田に履を納れず、李下に冠を正さず don't adjust the shoes in a melon field, don't organise the hat under a plum tree
Korean 과전불납리, 이하부정관 don't adjust the shoes in a melon field, don't organise the hat under a plum tree

False display of sorrow[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Arabic دموع التماسيح crocodile tears
Armenian կոկորդիլոսի արցունքներ crocodile tears
Catalan llàgrimes de cocodril crocodile tears
Chinese 貓哭耗子/猫哭耗子 cat weeping for a mouse
Chinese 鱷魚的眼淚/鳄鱼的眼泪 crocodile tears
Czech krokodýlí slzy crocodile tears
Danish krokodilletårer crocodile tears
Dutch krokodillentranen crocodile tears
English crocodile tears
Finnish krokotiilinkyyneleet crocodile tears
French larmes de crocodile crocodile tears
Galician bágoas de crocodilo crocodile tears
German Krokodilstränen crocodile tears
Hebrew
דמעות תנין‎
crocodile tears
Hungarian krokodilkönnyek crocodile tears
Icelandic krókódílstár crocodile tears
Indonesian air mata buaya crocodile tears
Iranian Persian
اشک تمساح‎‎
crocodile tears
Italian lacrime di coccodrillo crocodile tears
Korean 악어의 눈물 crocodile tears
Lithuanian krokodilo ašaros crocodile tears
Malayalam മുതലക്കണ്ണീർ crocodile tears
Modern Greek κροκοδείλια δάκρυα crocodile tears
Norwegian krokodilletårer crocodile tears
Polish krokodyle łzy crocodile tears
Portuguese lágrimas de crocodilo crocodile tears
Romansch larmas da crocodil crocodile tears
Russian крокодиловы слёзы crocodile tears
Scottish Gaelic deòir nam breugan crocodile tears
Spanish lágrimas de cocodrilo crocodile tears
Swedish krokodiltårar crocodile tears
Telugu మొసలి కన్నీళ్లు crocodile tears
Ukrainian крокодилячі сльози crocodile tears
Welsh dagrau crocodeil crocodile tears

Give one a little benefit and the one will demand more[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Albanian jepja gishtin, të merr dorën I give you the finger, take your hand
Arabic
فتحناله، دخل بحماره‎
we opened the door, he came in with his donkey
Chinese 得寸進尺/得寸进尺 get a cùn (~ 3 centemetres) and go for a chǐ (~ 30 centemetres)
Danish ræk nogen en lillefinger, og han tager hele armen give someone a little finger, they take the whole arm
English give them an inch and they'll take a mile
Finnish kun antaa pahalle pikkusormen, se vie koko käden when you give the evil a little finger, it takes the whole hand
French tendez-leur la main et ils vous prennent le bras lend a hand and they take your arm
German gib jemandem den kleinen Finger und er nimmt die ganze Hand give someone the little finger and he takes the whole hand
Modern Greek Δώσε θάρρος στο χωριάτη, να σ΄ανέβει στο κρεβάτι Give courage to the villager to hop on your bed!
Hebrew
נותנים לו אצבע והוא רוצה את כל היד‎
he's given the little finger and he wants the whole hand
Russian дай ему палец, он всю руку откусит give him a finger, he'll bite your whole hand off

Heavy rain[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Azerbaijani tut ucundan, göyə çıx grab the ends, go to sky
Catalan ploure a bots i barrals rain bota bags and barrels
Czech lít jako z konve pour from a water can
Dutch pijpenstelen regenen rain pipe handles
English rain buckets
English rain cats and dogs
Finnish sataa äkäisiä ämmiä äkeet selässä rain angry hags with harrows on their back
Finnish sataa kuin saavista kaataen rain as if by pouring from a tub
French pleuvoir comme vache qui pisse rain like a cow pissing on a flat rock
French pleuvoir des cordes rain ropes
French pleuvoir des hallebardes rain halberds
German Bindfäden regnen rain threads
German wie aus Eimern schütten like pouring out of buckets
Hungarian zuhog, mintha dézsából öntenék pour from a tub
Icelandic rigna eldi og brennisteini rain fire and brimstone
Italian piovere a catinelle rain buckets
Italian piovere come Dio la manda rain as God sends it
Japanese 土砂降りになる become dropping dirt and sand
Mandarin Chinese 傾盆大雨/倾盆大雨 pour from a basin
Modern Greek βρέχει με το τουλούμι rain with the goatskin
Modern Greek ρίχνει καντάρια pour kantars
Modern Greek ρίχνει καρεκλοπόδαρα it's raining cats and dogs
Norwegian Bokmål regne sinte kjerringer rain mad hags
Polish lać jak z cebra pour like from a bucket
Portuguese chover a cântaros rain buckets
Portuguese chover a potes rain pots
Portuguese chover canivete rain pocketknives
Portuguese o céu vir abaixo the sky comes down
Romanian ploua cu găleata rain with the bucket
Russian лить как из ведра pour like from a bucket
Spanish llover a cántaros rain jugs
Spanish llover a mares rain seas
Swedish stå som spön i backen stand like rods in the ground
Welsh bwrw hen wragedd â ffyn [beating (raining)] old women with sticks
Yue Chinese 落狗屎 pouring dog poop

I don't understand the language[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Arabic
يتحدث باللغة الصينية
speaking in Chinese
Armenian դա ինձ համար չինարեն է it's Chinese to me
Chavacano Aleman ese comigo it's German to me
Chinese 鳥語/鸟语 bird's speech
Chinese 天書/天书 writing from the heaven
Czech to je pro mě španělská vesnice it's a Spanish village to me
Danish det er græsk for mig it is Greek to me
Danish en by i Rusland a town in Russia
Danish rent volapyk pure Volapük
Dutch dat is Chinees voor mij this is Chinese to me
English it's Greek to me
Esperanto ĝi estas por mi volapukaĵo it is Volapük to me
Finnish se on minulle täyttä hepreaa it is totally Hebrew to me
French c'est de l'hébreu it's Hebrew
French c'est du chinois it's Chinese
French c'est du javanais it's Javanese
French c'est du russe it's Russian
Georgian ჩინურია ჩემთვის Chinese to me
German das kommt mir spanisch vor it seems Spanish to me
German das sind für mich böhmische Dörfer that is Czech villages to me
Hebrew
זה סינית בשבילי
it’s Chinese for me
Hindi क्या मैं फ़ारसी बोल रहा हूँ am I speaking Persian
Hungarian ez nekem kínai it’s Chinese to me
Icelandic þetta er hebreska fyrir mér this is Hebrew to me
Indonesian bahasa dewa language of deities
Indonesian itu bahasa planet that's the language of a planet
Italian è ostrogoto it's Ostrogoth
Italian per me è arabo it's Arabic to me
Latin graecum est; nōn legitur it's Greek; it cannot be read
Macedonian шпанско село Spanish village
Modern Greek αυτά μου φαίνονται κινέζικα these look chinese to me
Norwegian Bokmål det er helt gresk for meg it's full Greek to me
Norwegian Nynorsk det er heilt gresk for meg it's full Greek to me
Polish to dla mnie chińszczyzna it's Chinese to me
Portuguese para mim você está falando grego you are speaking Greek to me
Panjabi ਕੀ ਮੈਂ ਫਾਰਸੀ ਬੋਲਦਾ ਪਿਆਂ am I speaking Persian
Romanian e chineză pentru mine it's Chinese to me
Russian китайская грамота Chinese writing
Serbo-Croatian шпанска села / španska sela Spanish villages
Spanish esto es chino para mí this is Chinese for me
Spanish no entiendo ni papa I don't understand even one potato
Swedish det är rena grekiskan it is pure Greek
Tagalog parang intsik it looks like Chinese
Turkish bir şey anladıysam Arap olayım let me be Arabic if I understand anything
Ukrainian це для мене китайська грамота that's Chinese writing to me
Vietnamese nói tiếng Lào to speak Lao
Vietnamese nói tiếng Miên to speak Khmer

Ignorant and narrow-minded person[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Chinese 井底之蛙 a frog at the bottom of a well
Japanese 井底の蛙 a frog at the bottom of a well
Malay katak di bawah tempurung a frog under a coconut shell
Malayalam കൂപമണ്ഡൂകം the frog in a well
Sanskrit कूपमण्डूक frog in a well
Thai กบในกะลา frog in a coconut shell
Vietnamese ếch ngồi đáy giếng a frog that sits at the bottom of a well

Inexperienced[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Bulgarian с жълто около устата with yellow around the mouth
Chinese 乳臭未乾/乳臭未干 {smell of} the mother's milk is not dried
Dutch nat achter de oren wet behind the ears
English wet behind the ears
German grün hinter den Ohren green behind the ears
German feucht hinter den Ohren wet behind the ears
Japanese 尻が青い have a blue butt
Latvian vēl slapjš aiz ausīm still wet behind the ears
Norwegian våt bak ørene wet behind the ears
Russian молоко на губах не обсохло the milk has not dried on the lips

Irreversible actions have been taken; the future is determined[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Arabic
سبق السيف العذل‎
the sword preceded the humiliation
Bulgarian зарът е хвърлен the dice have been thrown
Catalan el dau ha estat tirat the die has been rolled
Chinese 木已成舟 the wood has already been made into a boat
Croatian kostky byly vrženy the dice were rolled
Danish terningen er kastet the die is thrown
Dutch de geest is uit de fles genie is out of the bottle
English genie is out of the bottle
English the die is cast
Esperanto la ĵetkubo estas ĵetita the die is thrown
Estonian liisk on langenud the die is fallen
Finnish arpa on heitetty the die is thrown
French le sort en est jeté the fate is thrown
French les dés sont jetés the dice are thrown
French les jeux sont faits the games are made
Galician a sorte está botada the fate is thrown
Georgian კამათელი გაგორებულია the dice are rolled
German die Würfel sind gefallen the dice are fallen
Hungarian a kocka el van vetve the die has been cast away
Icelandic teningnum er kastað the die is thrown
Italian il dado è tratto the die is thrown
Japanese 賽は投げられた the dice have been thrown
Korean 주사위는 던져졌다 the dice have been thrown
Latin ālea iacta est the die is cast
Macedonian коцката е фрлена the die is thrown
Modern Greek ο κύβος ερρίφθη the die is thrown
Northern Kurdish tîr ji kevan pekiya the arrow has left the bow
Norwegian Bokmål terningen er kastet the die is thrown
Norwegian Nynorsk terningen er kasta the die is thrown
Persian
تاس‌ها پرتاب شده‌اند‎
the dice have been thrown
Polish kości zostały rzucone the dice have been thrown
Portuguese a sorte está lançada the fate is cast
Portuguese os dados estão lançados the dice are thrown
Romanian zarul este aruncat the die is rolled
Russian жребий брошен the fate is thrown
Scottish Gaelic dè a bhios ann, tachraidh e what will happen will happen
Serbo-Croatian ко̏цка је бачена / kȍcka je bačena the dice is thrown
Slovak kocky sú hodené the dice are rolled
Slovenian kọ̑cka je padla the die is thrown
Spanish la suerte está echada the fortune is thrown
Swedish tärningen är kastad the dice are thrown
Turkish zar atıldı dice rolled
Ukrainian гральну кістку кинуто the die is thrown
Ukrainian жереб кинуто the fortune is thrown

Not easily categorised[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Arabic
لا السمك ولا الطيور‎
neither fish nor bird
Catalan ni carn ni peix neither meat nor fish
Chinese 非驢非馬/非驴非马 neither donkey nor horse
Czech ani ryba ani rak neither fish nor crayfish
Danish hverken fugl eller fisk neither bird nor fish
Dutch mossel noch vis neither mussel nor fish
Dutch vlees noch vis neither meat nor fish
English neither fish nor fowl
Faroese hvørki fuglur ella fiskur neither bird nor fish
Finnish ei lintu eikä kala neither bird nor fish
French mi-figue mi-raisin half-fig half-grape
Galician nin arre nin xo neither too little nor too much
German weder Fisch noch Fleisch neither fish nor meat
Hebrew
לא בשר ולא חלב‎
neither meat nor milk
Icelandic hvorki fugl né fiskur neither bird nor fish
Irish níl sé ina ghruth ná ina mheadhg it's neither curd nor whey
Italian né carne né pesce neither meat nor fish
Japanese 海の物とも山の物ともつかない neither things in the ocean nor things in the mountain
Norwegian Bokmål hverken fugl eller fisk neither bird nor fish
Polish ni pies, ni wydra neither dog nor otter
Portuguese nem carne nem peixe neither meat nor fish
Romanian nici cal nici măgar neither horse nor donkey
Russian ни рыба ни мясо neither fish nor meat
Spanish ni chicha ni limonada neither chicha nor lemonade
Swedish varken fågel eller fisk neither fowl nor fish
Yue Chinese 唔湯唔水 neither soup nor water

Opportunity has passed[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Armenian գնացքը գնացել է the train has left
Danish det tog er kørt the train has run
Dutch dat is een gepasseerd station that is a passed station
Dutch vlees noch vis neither meat nor fish
English that ship has sailed
English that train has left the station
Finnish se juna meni jo it is June for me
German dieser Zug ist abgefahren that train has left
Hungarian ez a vonat már elment this train has already gone
Hungarian ez a hajó már elment this ship has aready gone
Italian hai perso il treno you missed the train
Norwegian Bokmål det toget er kjørt that train has left
Russian поезд ушёл the train is gone
Spanish ese barco ya zarpó that ship has already sailed
Spanish se te fue el tren you missed the train

People who often threat seldom commit it[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Afrikaans blaffende honde byt nie barking dogs don't bite
Albanian qeni që leh, s'të ha the dog that barks will not eat you
Basque zakur zaunkaria nekez hozkaria barking dog hardly bite
Catalan gos que lladra, no mossega dog that barks doesn't bite
Czech pes, který štěká, nekouše a dog that barks doesn't bite
Dutch blaffende honden bijten niet barking dogs do not bite
English barking dogs seldom bite
Esperanto bojanta hundo ne mordas a barking dog does not bite
Esperanto ne ĉio batas, kio tondras not everything thunders strikes
Finnish haukkuva koira ei pure a barking dog does not bite
French chien qui aboie ne mord pas a dog that barks does not bite
German Hunde, die bellen, beißen nicht dogs who bark don't bite
Hungarian amelyik kutya ugat, az nem harap the dog that barks does not bite
Italian can che abbaia non morde a barking dog doesn't bite
Japanese 弱い犬ほどよく吠る weak dogs bark more
Korean 짖는 개는 물지 않는다 barking dogs don't bite
Latin canis sine dentibus vehementius lātrat a dog without teeth barks more violently
Macedonian куче што лае, не каса a dog that barks, does not bite
Malay anjing menyalak tak menggigit barking dog doesn't bite
Malayalam കുരയ്ക്കുന്ന പട്ടി കടിക്കില്ല a barking dog will not bite
Modern Greek σκύλος που γαβγίζει, δε δαγκώνει a dog that barks doesn't bite
Polish pies, co bardzo szczeka, nie bardzo kąsa a dog that barks a lot, doesn't bite much
Portuguese cão que ladra não morde dog that barks, doesn't bite
Romanian câinele care latră nu mușcă barking dog doesn't bite
Russian лающая собака не кусает a barking dog won't bite
Serbian пас који ла̏је не гризе a dog that barks doesn't bite
Slovenian pes, ki laja, ne grize a dog that barks doesn't bite
Spanish perro ladrador, poco mordedor barking dog, not very biting
Swedish skällande hund bits inte barking dog does not bite
Tagalog ang asong tahol nang tahol ay hindi nangangagat a dog that barks does not bite
Tamil குரைக்கும் நாய் கடிக்காது a barking dog does not bite
Telugu అరిచే కుక్క కరవదు a barking dog will not bite
Thai หมาเห่าไม่กัด barking dog doesn't bite
Turkish havlayan köpek ısırmaz the barking dog does not bite

Person being mentioned arrives[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Arabic
اذكر غائبا تره‎
mention an absent person, and you shall see him
Azerbaijani adını çək, qulağını bur name him, find him in the direction to which you turn your ear
Basque otsoa aipatu, otsoa agertu the wolf mentioned, the wolf appears
Bulgarian говорим за вълка, а той в кошарата speaking about the wolf , and he is in the sheep pen
Catalan parlant del rei de Roma, entra per la porta speak of the king of Rome, and he will come in through the door
Chinese 說曹操,曹操到/说曹操,曹操到 speak of Cáo Cāo and Cáo Cāo arrives
Czech my o vlku a vlk za dveřmi, my o vlku a vlk za humny speak of the wolf and the wolf is behind the doors
Danish når man taler om solen when you speak of the sun
Dutch als je het over de duivel hebt, dan zie je zijn staart we not only see his tail, we even step on it
English speak of the devil and he shall appear
Estonian kus hundist juttu where speaking of the wolf
Finnish siinä paha missä mainitaan there is the evil where it is mentioned
French quand on parle du loup, on en voit la queue when you speak of the wolf, you see his tail
Georgian ძაღლი ახსენე და ჯოხი ხელში დაიჭირეო mention the dog and hold a stick in your hand
German wenn man vom Teufel spricht, dann kommt er when one speaks of the devil, then he comes
Hebrew
מדברים על החמור, והחמור בא‎
speak of the donkey and the donkey comes
Hungarian ne fesd az ördögöt a falra, mert megjelenik don't paint the devil on the wall, or he will appear
Icelandic oft kemur illur þá um er rætt often evil comes when it is discussed
Irish tagann gach aon rud lena iomrá ach madadh rua agus marbhán everything comes to mention but a red wolf and a dead man
Italian parli del diavolo e spuntano le corna talk about the devil, and the horns appear
Japanese 噂をすれば影がさす if you gossip, it will cast a shadow
Korean 호랑이도 제 말 하면 온다 the tiger comes when he is spoken about
Latin lupus in fābulā the wolf in a story
Latin lupus in sermōne the wolf in a conversation
Lithuanian vilką minim, vilkas čia you mention a wolf, the wolf is here
Modern Greek κατά φωνή κι ο γάιδαρος by voice, here is the donkey
Norwegian når man snakker om sola when you speak of the sun
Polish o wilku mowa, a wilk tu talk about the wolf, and he is almost here
Portuguese falando do diabo, aparece o rabo when you speak of the devil, his tail will show up
Romanian vorbești de lup și lupul la ușă you talk about the wolf and the wolf comes
Russian про серого речь, а серый навстречь when it’s spoken about a grey one, one meets the grey one
Scottish Gaelic thig an donas ri iomradh the misfortune comes as mentioned
Serbo-Croatian ми о вуку, ми о вуку а вук на врата / mi o vuku, mi o vuku a vuk na vrata we mention the wolf, and he enters the door
Slovenian ti o volku volk iz gozda we speak of the wolf, the wolf comes from the forest
South Levantine Arabic
ابن الحلال عند ذكره ببان
the decent man appears with the mention
South Levantine Arabic
ذكرنا القط، أجا ينط
we mentioned the cat and he came jumping
Spanish habla del rey de Roma, y asoma speak of the king of Rome, and he surprises you
Swedish när man talar om trollen, står de i farstun when one speaks of the trolls, they're out in the hallway
Turkish iti an, çomağı hazırla wait, prepare the stick
Ukrainian про вовка промовка speaking of the wolf
Welsh sonier am ddiawl, fe ymddengys y cythraul mention the devil, the devil will appear
Yiddish
מע זאל נאר דערמאנען משיחן‎
We should only mention the Christ

Prevent before it happens[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Arabic
الوقاية خير من العلاج
prevention is better than cure
Chinese 未雨綢繆/未雨绸缪 bind the window tightly before it rains
Chinese 防患未然 prevent trouble before it happens
Danish det er bedre at forebygge end at helbrede it is better to prevent than to cure
Dutch voorkomen is beter dan genezen prevention is better than cure
French mieux vaut prévenir que guérir prevention is better than cure
English prevention is better than cure
German Vorbeugen ist besser als Heilen prevention is better than cure
Japanese 予防は治療に勝る prevention is better than cure
Malay mencegah lebih baik daripada mengubati prevention is better than cure
Modern Greek Κάλλιον το προλαμβάνειν παρά το θεραπεύειν

Κάλλιον του θεραπεύειν το προλαμβάνειν

prevention is better than cure
Polish lepiej zapobiegać niż leczyć better to prevent than to cure
Portuguese prevenir é melhor do que remediar prevention is better than cure
Russian профилактика лучше лечения prevention is better than cure
Spanish mas vale prevenir que lamentar prevention is better than regret
Spanish por si las moscas just in case there are flies

Prominence invites trouble[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Chinese 樹大招風/树大招风 big tree catches wind
Dutch hoge bomen vangen veel wind tall trees catch a lot of wind

Random people[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Afrikaans Jan Rap en sy maat Jan Rap and his partner
Albanian Filani apo Fisteku Filani or Fisteku
Arabic
فلان، علان وترتان
Fulàn, 'Illàn or Tirtàn
Azerbaijani Ali, Vali, Pirvali Ali, Vali, Pirvali
Basque Urlia, Sandia eta Berendia Urlia, Sandia and Berendia
Bulgarian Сульо и Пульо Súljo and Púljo
Catalan en Pau, en Pere i en Berenguera Pau, Pere and Berenguera
Chinese 阿貓阿狗/阿猫阿狗 kitties and doggies
Chinese 張三李四/张三李四 the third son of Zhāng, the fourth son of Lǐ
Danish gud og hvermand God and every man
Dutch Jan, Piet en Klaas Jan, Piet and Klaas
Dutch Jan en Alleman Jan and Alleman
English Tom, Dick and Harry
Finnish mattimeikäläinen Matt-someone
French Pierre, Paul ou Jacques Pierre, Paul or Jacques
German Hans und Franz Hans and Franz
German Hinz und Kunz Hinz and Kunz
German Krethi und Plethi Cherethites and Pelethites
Hindi ऐरा-ग़ैरा नत्थू ख़ैरा Airā-Ġairā Natthū Xairā
Hungarian boldog-boldogtalan happy-unhappy
Italian Tizio, Caio e Sempronio Tizio, Caio and Sempronio
Japanese 猫も杓子も cats and ladles too
Korean 개나 소나 dogs or cows
Macedonian Петко, Трајко и Круме Petko, Trajko and Krume
Modern Greek κάθε καρυδιάς καρύδι every walnut of the walnut tree
Norwegian Gud og hvermann God and every man
Norwegian Per, Pål og Askeladden Per, Pål or Askeladden
Persian
اره و اوره و شمسی کوره‎
Âre, Ure, Šamsi Kure
Portuguese Fulano, Beltrano e Cicrano Fulano, Beltrano and Cicrano
Portuguese Fulano, Sicrano e Beltrano Fulano, Sicrano and Beltrano
Romanian Ion, Vasile, Gheorghe, Ana Ion, Vasile, Gheorghe, Ana
Russian Иванов, Петров, Сидоров Ivanóv, Petróv, Sídorov
Sardinian Fulanu, Bodale e Nighele Fulanu, Bodale and Nighele
Serbo-Croatian И Кунто и Панто / I Kunto i Panto both Kunto and Panto
Serbo-Croatian Пера, Мика, Лаза / Pera, Mika, Laza Pera, Mika, Laza
Serbo-Croatian Марко и Трајко / Marko i Trajko Marko and Trajko
Spanish Fulano, Mengano y Sotano Fulano, Mengano and Sotano
Swedish Joži or Džony Joži or Džony
Swedish Andersson, Pettersson och Lundström Andersson, Pettersson or Lundström
Tamil குப்பனோ சுப்பனோ Kuppaṉō or Cuppaṉō
Telugu అప్పారావు, సుబ్బారావు Appārāvu, Subbārāvu
Turkish Ahmet, Mehmet Ahmet, Mehmet
Turkish Ali, Veli Ali, Veli
Urdu
ایراغیرہ نتھو خیرا‎
Era Ġera, Nathu, Khera
Welsh Twm, Dic neu Harri Twm, Dic or Harri

Stop fighting[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Catalan enterrar la destral de guerra bury the hatchet
Chinese 化干戈為玉帛/化干戈为玉帛 turn shields and spears into jade and silk
Czech zakopat válečnou sekeru bury the hatchet
Dutch de strijdbijl begraven bury the hatchet
English bury the hatchet
Finnish haudata sotakirves bury the hatchet
French enterrer la hache de guerre bury the hatchet
German das Kriegsbeil begraben bury the hatchet
Hungarian elássa a csatabárdot bury the hatchet
Icelandic að grafa stríðsöxina bury the hatchet
Italian sotterrare l'ascia di guerra bury the hatchet
Modern Greek Θάψτε το τσεκούρι του πολέμου Bury the hatchet
Norwegian Bokmål begrave stridsøksen bury the hatchet
Polish zakopać topór wojenny bury the hatchet
Russian закопать топор войны bury the hatchet
Swedish begrava stridsyxan bury the hatchet

Subordinates take the advantage when their superior is absent[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Afrikaans as die kat weg is, is die muis baas when the cat's away, the mouse is boss
Chinese 山中無老虎,猴子稱大王/山中无老虎,猴子称大王 when there is no tiger in the mountain, the monkeys proclaim themselves kings
Cimbrian balda di khatz velt, di maüs tåntzan when the cat is missing, the mice dance
Czech když kocour není doma, myši mají pré when the cat's away from home, the mice are having free time
Danish når katten er ude, spiller musene på bordet when the cat is out, the mice is playing on the table
Dutch als de kat van huis is, dansen de muizen op tafel when the cat is not at home, the mice dance on the table
English when the cat's away the mice will play
Esperanto kiam kato promenas, la musoj festenas when the cats are gone, the mice feast
Estonian kui kassid läinud, on hiirtel pidu when the cats are gone, the mice have a party
Finnish kun kissa on poissa, hiiret hyppivät pöydällä when the cat is gone, the mice jump on the table
French quand le chat n'est pas là, les souris dansent when the cat isn't there, the mice dance
German ist die Katze aus dem Haus, tanzen die Mäuse auf dem Tisch if the cat is out of the house, the mice dance on the table
Hungarian ha nincs otthon a macska, cincognak az egerek if the cat is not home, the mice squeak
Icelandic þegar kötturinn er frá fara mýsnar á stjá when the cat is gone, the mice go to roost
Irish nuair a bhíonn an cat amuigh, bíonn na lucha ag rince when the cat is out, the mice dance
Italian quando il gatto non c'è, i topi ballano when the cat is away, the mice play
Japanese 鬼いぬ間の洗濯 laundry when ogres are absent
Japanese 鼬無き間の貂誇り pride of marten when weasels are absent
Khmer ឆ្មាមិននៅ កណ្ដុរឡើងរាជ្យ if cats are not there, mice reign
Kikuyu hiti ciathiĩ mbwe ciegangara when hyenas go away, foxes play
Kikuyu ngatia ciathiĩ hiti cĩeragara when lions have gone, hyenas dance
Korean 고양이가 없으면 쥐가 살판이 난다 if the cat is not there, the mice will eat
Latin audācem reddit fēlis absentia murem the absence of cat make the mouse bold
Lower Sorbian gaž jo kócor z domu, ga maju myšy swóju wólu when the cat's out of the house, the mice will have their will
Luxembourgish wann d’Kaz fort ass, sinn d’Mais Meeschter when the cat is gone, the mice are masters
Modern Greek όταν λείπει η γάτα, χορεύουν τα ποντίκια when the cat is away, the mice dance
Northern Kurdish kitik ne li mal e, navê mişkî Evdal e the kitten is not at home, the mouse's name is Evdal
Norwegian når katten er borte, danser musene på bordet when the cat’s away, the mice are dancing on the table
Persian
در خانه کسی که گربه نباشد موش کدخداست‎
in the house of the one who does not have a cat, there are mice
Polish gdy kota nie ma, myszy harcują when the cat is away, the mice play
Portuguese quando o gato sai, os ratos fazem a festa when the cat is out, the mice play
Romanian când pisica nu-i acasă, joacă șoarecii pe masă when the cat isn't home, the mice are dancing on the table
Russian без кота мышам раздолье without the cat, it’s freedom to the mice
Scottish Gaelic tha fios aig an luch nach eil an cat a-staigh the mouse knows the cat is not inside
Serbian где мачке у кући нема ту мишеви коло воде where there are no cats in the house, there are mice around the water
Spanish cuando el gato no está, los ratones bailan when the cat is not there, the mice dance
Swedish när katten är borta, dansar råttorna på bordet when the cat is away, the rats dance on the table
Telugu రౌతు మెత్తనైతే గుర్రం మూడు కాళ్ళ మీద పరిగెత్తుతుంది if the rider is soft, the horse runs on three legs
Thai แมวไม่อยู่ หนูร่าเริง the cat is away, the mouse is cheerful
Vietnamese vắng chủ nhà, gà vọc niêu tôm when the owner is away from home, the chicken will peck the earthenware pot of shrimp

Unfortunate events occur in quantity[edit | edit source]

language saying literal meaning
Arabic المصائب لا تأتي فرادى‎ misfortunes do not come alone
Catalan les desgràcies mai no venen soles misfortunes do not come alone
Chinese 屋漏偏逢連夜雨/屋漏偏逢连夜雨 the roof is leaking, several continuous nights of rain are following
Chinese 禍不單行/祸不单行 misfortunes do not come alone
Cimbrian balda di khatz velt, di maüs tåntzan when the cat is missing, the mice dance
Czech neštěstí nechodí nikdy samo misfortunes never come alone
Czech když se to sere, tak se to sere when it shits, then it shits
Danish en ulykke kommer sjældent alene a misfortune seldom comes alone
Dutch een ongeluk komt zelden alleen a misfortune seldom comes alone
English bad things come in threes
English it never rains but it pours
Esperanto malfeliĉo malofte venas sole a misfortune seldom comes alone
Faroese sjáldan er ein báran støk a wave seldome comes alone
Faroese har ein skriðan er lopin er onnur væntandi when one landslide is over, another is waiting
Finnish ei vahinko yksinään tule the damage will not come alone
Finnish kaikki on vastaan, vain saha puoltaa everything is against me, only the saw pulls
French un malheur ne vient jamais seul a misfortune never comes alone
German ein Unglück kommt selten allein a misfortune seldom comes alone
Hebrew
צרוֹת באות בצרורות‎
misfortunes come in packages
Hungarian a baj nem jár egyedül trouble does not come alone
Icelandic sjaldan er ein báran stök a wave seldome comes alone
Icelandic það er ýmist of eða van it is either too much or too little
Italian i guai non vengono mai da soli misfortunes never come alone
Italian piove sul bagnato it rains on the wet
Italian al peggio non c'è mai fine there is no ending to worse
Japanese 踏んだり蹴ったり we often tread on and we often bump off
Japanese 泣きっ面に蜂 a wasp on a tearful face
Japanese 弱り目に祟り目 in times of weakness, evil eyes
Japanese 降れば土砂降り if it rains, it rains like pouring dirt and sand
Korean 불행은 겹친다 misfortunes pile up
Latin aliud ex aliō malum one trouble after another
Latin nūlla calamitās sōla no misfortune is alone
Latin Fortūna obesse nūllī contenta est semel Fortune is never satisfied with hurting a man just once
Latin aliō relinquente flūctū alius excēpit one wave was letting me go, another one snatched me
Latin dolor dolōrem trūdit et metus metum one sorrow presses hard on another, and one fear on another fear
Lithuanian bėda viena nevaikšto trouble does not come alone
Luxembourgish en Ongléck kënnt seelen eleng a misfortune seldom comes alone
Ενός κακού, μύρια έπονται One evil is followed by thousands
Norwegian Bokmål en ulykke kommer sjelden alene a misfortune seldom comes alone
Norwegian Nynorsk ei ulykke kjem sjeldan aleine a misfortune seldom comes alone
Polish nieszczęścia chodzą parami misfortunes walk in pairs
Portuguese um mal nunca vem só a bad thing never comes alone
Portuguese uma desgraça nunca vem sozinha a misfortune never comes alone
Romanian o nenorocire nu vine niciodată singură a misfortune never comes alone
Russian пришла беда — отворяй ворота when the trouble comes, open the gate
Russian беда не приходит одна trouble does not come alone
Scottish Gaelic nuair a thig air duine, thig air uile when it befalls one, it befalls all
Serbo-Croatian несрећа никада не долази сама / nesreća nikada ne dolazi sama misfortune never comes alone
Slovak nešťastie nechodí samo misfortune does not come alone
Slovenian nesreča ne pride nikoli sama misfortune never come alone
Spanish las desgracias nunca vienen solas misfortunes never come alone
Spanish cuando llueve, diluvia when it rains, it pours
Spanish llueve sobre mojado it rains on the wet
Spanish si no quieres caldo, taza y media if you do not want broth, a bowl and a half
Swedish en olycka kommer sällan ensam a misfortune seldom comes alone
Swedish när det regnar så öser det ner when it rains, it pours
Thai ความวัวไม่ทันหาย ความควายเข้ามาแทรก the condition of cows does not yet cease, the condition of buffaloes comes in to join
Vietnamese бі́да ні́коли сама́ не хо́дить trouble does not come alone
Vietnamese họa vô đơn chí misfortune never comes alone
Walloon on måleur ni vént måy tot seu misfortune never comes alone
Walloon helynt ni ddaw ei hunan trouble does not come by itself

> Other Lessons[edit | edit source]