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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Danish|Danish]]  → [[Language/Danish/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Danish/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Telling Time</div>


<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Danish|Danish]]  → [[Language/Danish/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Danish/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Numbers, Dates, and Time → Telling Time</div>
Welcome to our lesson on telling time in Danish! This is an essential skill that will not only help you navigate daily conversations but also immerse you in the rhythm of Danish life. Understanding how to express time is crucial for planning your day, making appointments, and participating in social interactions. In this lesson, we’ll explore various ways to tell time, including how to pronounce both the hours and minutes, as well as expressions related to different parts of the day.


__TOC__
__TOC__


As you progress in your Danish language learning journey, you will find that being able to tell time is a fundamental skill, as it helps you manage your daily activities and communicate efficiently with locals in Denmark. In this lesson, we will explore how to tell time in Danish, including expressions for hours, minutes, and different parts of the day.
=== Why Is Telling Time Important? ===
 
Telling time is a fundamental part of daily communication. Whether you're setting up a meeting, asking someone what time it is, or simply discussing your plans for the day, being able to express time accurately is vital. In Danish, just as in English, there are specific phrases and structures we use when talking about time, and mastering these will enhance your conversational skills significantly.
 
=== Lesson Structure ===
 
This lesson is structured as follows:
 
* '''Basic Vocabulary for Telling Time'''
 
* '''How to Ask for the Time'''
 
* '''Expressing Time in Danish'''
 
* '''Parts of the Day'''
 
* '''Practice Exercises'''
 
== Basic Vocabulary for Telling Time ==
 
Let’s start with the basic vocabulary you’ll need to tell time in Danish.  
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Danish !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| en time || en ˈtiːmə || one hour


== Expressions for Time ==
|-


To tell time in Danish, you need to know a few expressions related to time. Here are some of the most common ones:
| minut || miˈnyt || minute


* Klokken (the clock)
|-
* Hvor mange timer (how many hours)
* Hvor mange minutter (how many minutes)
* Om morgenen (in the morning)
* Om formiddagen (in the late morning)
* Om eftermiddagen (in the afternoon)
* Om aftenen (in the evening)
* Om natten (at night)


Here are some examples of how to use these expressions in sentences:
| sekund || sɪˈkʊn || second


* Klokken er fire (It is four o'clock)
|-
* Hvor mange timer er der til middag? (How many hours until lunch?)
 
* Hvor mange minutter er der til tolv? (How many minutes until twelve?)
| klokke || ˈklɒkə || o'clock
* Jeg står altid tidligt op om morgenen (I always get up early in the morning)
 
* Vi har en vigtig aftale om formiddagen (We have an important appointment in the late morning)
|-
* Lad os tage i biografen om eftermiddagen (Let's go to the movies in the afternoon)
 
* Vi plejer at se fjernsyn om aftenen (We usually watch TV in the evening)
| morgen || ˈmɔːrn || morning
* Det er for farligt at køre om natten (It is too dangerous to drive at night)
 
|-
 
| eftermiddag || ˈɛftərmiˌdæɡ || afternoon
 
|-
 
| aften || ˈɑfˀtn || evening
 
|-
 
| nat || næt || night
 
|-
 
| halv || hɛl || half
 
|-
 
| kvart || kvɑːt || quarter
 
|}
 
These words will lay the groundwork for constructing more complex sentences about time.
 
== How to Ask for the Time ==
 
In Danish, asking for the time is quite straightforward. Here’s how you can do it:
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Danish !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| Hvad er klokken? || væð ɛr ˈklɔɡən? || What time is it?
 
|-
 
| Kan du fortælle mig, hvad klokken er? || kæn du fɔˈtɛl̩ məj væð ˈklɔɡən ɛr? || Can you tell me what time it is?
 
|}
 
Feel free to use these phrases whenever you need to inquire about the time!
 
== Expressing Time in Danish ==
 
Now, let’s delve into how to express time in Danish. The structure is quite similar to English, but there are some nuances to be aware of.
 
=== Telling the Hour ===
 
When telling the hour, you generally say the number followed by the word "klokken". For example:
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Danish !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| Klokken et || ˈklɔɡən ɛt || One o'clock
 
|-
 
| Klokken to || ˈklɔɡən tʊ || Two o'clock
 
|-
 
| Klokken tre || ˈklɔɡən tʁæ || Three o'clock
 
|-
 
| Klokken fire || ˈklɔɡən fiːrə || Four o'clock
 
|-
 
| Klokken fem || ˈklɔɡən fɛm || Five o'clock
 
|-
 
| Klokken seks || ˈklɔɡən sɛks || Six o'clock
 
|-
 
| Klokken syv || ˈklɔɡən syːʊ || Seven o'clock
 
|-
 
| Klokken otte || ˈklɔɡən ˈoːdə || Eight o'clock
 
|-
 
| Klokken ni || ˈklɔɡən niː || Nine o'clock
 
|-
 
| Klokken ti || ˈklɔɡən tiː || Ten o'clock
 
|-
 
| Klokken elleve || ˈklɔɡən ˈɛlvə || Eleven o'clock
 
|-
 
| Klokken tolv || ˈklɔɡən tʊlv || Twelve o'clock
 
|}
 
=== Telling Minutes ===
 
When expressing minutes, you simply add the number of minutes after the hour:
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Danish !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| Klokken et og ti || ˈklɔɡən ɛt ɔ ti || One ten
 
|-
 
| Klokken to og femten || ˈklɔɡən tʊ ɔ ˈfɛm̩tən || Two fifteen
 
|-
 
| Klokken tre og halvt || ˈklɔɡən tʁæ ɔ ˈhɛlv || Three thirty
 
|-
 
| Klokken fire og fyrre || ˈklɔɡən fiːrə ɔ ˈfyːʁə || Four forty
 
|-
 
| Klokken fem og fem || ˈklɔɡən fɛm ɔ fɛm || Five fifty
 
|}
 
=== Expressing Half and Quarter ===
 
In Danish, we also use "halv" (half) and "kvart" (quarter) to express time:
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Danish !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| Klokken halv tre || ˈklɔɡən hɛlv tʁæ || Half past two
 
|-
 
| Klokken kvart over tre || ˈklɔɡən kvɑːt ˈoʊvər tʁæ || Quarter past three
 
|-
 
| Klokken kvart i fire || ˈklɔɡən kvɑːt i ˈfiːrə || Quarter to four
 
|}


== Parts of the Day ==
== Parts of the Day ==


In Danish, there are different expressions for different parts of the day. Here are some of the most common ones:
Understanding the different parts of the day will help you contextualize what time it is. Here are some expressions related to parts of the day:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Danish !! Pronunciation !! English
! Danish !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| Morgen || ˈmɔːrn || Morning
|-
|-
| morgen || [ˈmɒːɡən]  || morning  
 
| Formiddag || ˈfɔːrˌmiːdæɡ || Late morning
 
|-
|-
| formiddag || [ˈfɒːmiðɑŋ] || late morning
 
| Eftermiddag || ˈɛftərmiˌdæɡ || Afternoon
 
|-
 
| Aften || ˈɑfˀtn || Evening
 
|-
 
| Nat || næt || Night
 
|}
 
You can combine these expressions with the time to convey more detailed information, such as "Klokken seks om aftenen" (Six o'clock in the evening).
 
== Practice Exercises ==
 
Now it's time to put your knowledge to the test! Below are exercises designed to help you practice telling time in Danish.
 
=== Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks ===
 
Translate the following English sentences into Danish:
 
1. It is two o'clock.
 
2. It is half past four.
 
3. What time is it?
 
=== Solutions for Exercise 1 ===
 
1. Klokken to.
 
2. Klokken halv fem.
 
3. Hvad er klokken?
 
=== Exercise 2: Matching Exercise ===
 
Match the Danish time expressions with their English translations.
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Danish !! English
 
|-
|-
| eftermiddag || [ˈæftɐmiðɑŋ] || afternoon
 
| Klokken tre || a) Five fifteen
 
|-
|-
| aften || [ˈæfn̩] || evening
 
| Klokken halv seks || b) Three o'clock
 
|-
|-
| nat || [næt] || night
 
| Klokken kvart over fem || c) Half past six
 
|}
|}


Here are some examples of how to use these expressions in sentences:
=== Solutions for Exercise 2 ===
 
* Klokken tre - b) Three o'clock
 
* Klokken halv seks - c) Half past six
 
* Klokken kvart over fem - a) Five fifteen
 
=== Exercise 3: True or False ===
 
Determine if the following statements are true or false:
 
1. "Klokken kvart i ni" means quarter past nine.
 
2. "Klokken ti" means ten o'clock.
 
3. "Hvad er klokken?" is how to ask for the time.
 
=== Solutions for Exercise 3 ===
 
1. False
 
2. True
 
3. True
 
=== Exercise 4: Create a Dialogue ===
 
Write a short dialogue between two people discussing what time it is and their plans for the day.
 
=== Example Dialogue ===
 
A: Hvad er klokken? 
 
B: Klokken halv tre. 
 
A: Lad os mødes klokken fire. 
 
B: Perfekt, vi ses da!
 
=== Exercise 5: Listening Exercise ===
 
Listen to a recording of someone telling the time in Danish. Write down what you hear.
 
=== Exercise 6: Write the Time ===
 
Convert the following times into Danish:
 
1. 3:30
 
2. 7:45


* Jeg står altid tidligt op om morgenen (I always get up early in the morning)
3. 12:15
* Jeg arbejder bedst om formiddagen (I work best in the late morning)
* Lad os tage en pause om eftermiddagen (Let's take a break in the afternoon)
* Vi plejer at se fjernsyn om aftenen (We usually watch TV in the evening)
* Det er for farligt at køre om natten (It is too dangerous to drive at night)


== Telling Time in Danish ==
=== Solutions for Exercise 6 ===


Telling time in Danish follows the same basic principles as in English. However, there are a few differences in the way you express time. Here are some examples of how to tell time in Danish:
1. Klokken halv fire


* Klokken syv (7 o'clock)
2. Klokken kvart over syv
* Kvart over fem (15 minutes past 5)
* Halv ti (9:30)
* Kvart i tolv (15 minutes to 12)
* Fem minutter i otte (5 minutes to 8)
* Elleve og fyrre minutter (11:40)


Here are some examples of how to use these expressions in sentences:
3. Klokken kvart i tolv


* Klokken er fire (It is four o'clock)
=== Exercise 7: Role Play ===
* Skolen starter klokken otte (School starts at eight o'clock)
* Vi skal mødes klokken halv ni (We are meeting at half past eight)
* Jeg tager toget klokken kvart over seks (I am taking the train at quarter past six)
* Jeg skal hente min datter klokken fem i eftermiddag (I am picking up my daughter at five minutes to five in the afternoon)
* Jeg går altid i seng klokken ti om aftenen (I always go to bed at ten o'clock at night)


== Exercises ==
Pair up with a classmate and take turns asking and answering what time it is.


To practice what you have learned in this lesson, try the following exercises:
=== Exercise 8: Group Discussion ===


# Translate the following times to Danish:
Discuss the differences between telling time in English and Danish. What did you find easy or challenging?
## 8:15 am
 
## 12:30 pm
=== Exercise 9: Time Conversion ===
## 7:45 pm
 
# Write five sentences about your daily routine using time expressions in Danish.
Convert the following Danish times into English:
# Describe your favorite time of the day and why using Danish expressions.
 
1. Klokken otte
 
2. Klokken ni og fyrre
 
3. Klokken kvart i seks
 
=== Solutions for Exercise 9 ===
 
1. Eight o'clock
 
2. Nine forty
 
3. Quarter to six
 
=== Exercise 10: Reflection ===
 
Write a reflective paragraph about what you learned in this lesson and how you plan to use it in your daily life.


== Conclusion ==
== Conclusion ==


By now, you should be able to tell time in Danish, including expressions for hours, minutes, and different parts of the day. Remember to practice regularly by asking Danish speakers about the time, telling time to others, and using time expressions in your daily life. In the next lesson, we will learn about Danish nouns and articles.
Congratulations! You've now learned how to tell time in Danish. This skill will serve you well as you continue your language journey. Don’t forget to practice regularly, whether it’s checking the time or engaging in conversations with others. Remember, every hour counts!
 
{{#seo:
 
|title=Telling Time in Danish - Complete Guide
 
|keywords=Danish vocabulary, telling time in Danish, Danish language, learn Danish, Danish beginners
 
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to tell time in Danish, including expressions for hours, minutes, and different parts of the day.
 
}}


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==Sources==
* [https://www.danishclass101.com/blog/2020/07/31/telling-time-in-danish/ Telling Time in Danish - Everything You Need to Know]
* [https://www.babbel.com/en/magazine/how-to-tell-time-in-danish How To Tell The Time In Danish]
* [https://ling-app.com/da/dates-and-time-in-danish/ #1 Expert Guide To Dates And Time In Danish - Ling App]






==Related Lessons==
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/Danish/Vocabulary/Clothes|Clothes]]
* [[Language/Danish/Vocabulary/Clothes|Clothes]]
* [[Language/Danish/Vocabulary/How-to-Say-Hello-and-Greetings|How to Say Hello and Greetings]]
* [[Language/Danish/Vocabulary/How-to-Say-Hello-and-Greetings|How to Say Hello and Greetings]]
Line 113: Line 426:
* [[Language/Danish/Vocabulary/Travel-Vocabulary|Travel Vocabulary]]
* [[Language/Danish/Vocabulary/Travel-Vocabulary|Travel Vocabulary]]
* [[Language/Danish/Vocabulary/House-and-Home|House and Home]]
* [[Language/Danish/Vocabulary/House-and-Home|House and Home]]


{{Danish-Page-Bottom}}
{{Danish-Page-Bottom}}
<span pgnav>
{| class="wikitable pg_template_nav"
|[[Language/Danish/Vocabulary/Days,-Months,-and-Seasons|◀️ Days, Months, and Seasons — Previous Lesson]]
|[[Language/Danish/Grammar/Definite-and-Indefinite-Articles|Next Lesson — Definite and Indefinite Articles ▶️]]
|}
</span>

Latest revision as of 02:01, 2 August 2024

◀️ Days, Months, and Seasons — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Definite and Indefinite Articles ▶️

Danish-flag-PolyglotClub.png
Danish → Vocabulary → 0 to A1 Course → Telling Time

Welcome to our lesson on telling time in Danish! This is an essential skill that will not only help you navigate daily conversations but also immerse you in the rhythm of Danish life. Understanding how to express time is crucial for planning your day, making appointments, and participating in social interactions. In this lesson, we’ll explore various ways to tell time, including how to pronounce both the hours and minutes, as well as expressions related to different parts of the day.

Why Is Telling Time Important?[edit | edit source]

Telling time is a fundamental part of daily communication. Whether you're setting up a meeting, asking someone what time it is, or simply discussing your plans for the day, being able to express time accurately is vital. In Danish, just as in English, there are specific phrases and structures we use when talking about time, and mastering these will enhance your conversational skills significantly.

Lesson Structure[edit | edit source]

This lesson is structured as follows:

  • Basic Vocabulary for Telling Time
  • How to Ask for the Time
  • Expressing Time in Danish
  • Parts of the Day
  • Practice Exercises

Basic Vocabulary for Telling Time[edit | edit source]

Let’s start with the basic vocabulary you’ll need to tell time in Danish.

Danish Pronunciation English
en time en ˈtiːmə one hour
minut miˈnyt minute
sekund sɪˈkʊn second
klokke ˈklɒkə o'clock
morgen ˈmɔːrn morning
eftermiddag ˈɛftərmiˌdæɡ afternoon
aften ˈɑfˀtn evening
nat næt night
halv hɛl half
kvart kvɑːt quarter

These words will lay the groundwork for constructing more complex sentences about time.

How to Ask for the Time[edit | edit source]

In Danish, asking for the time is quite straightforward. Here’s how you can do it:

Danish Pronunciation English
Hvad er klokken? væð ɛr ˈklɔɡən? What time is it?
Kan du fortælle mig, hvad klokken er? kæn du fɔˈtɛl̩ məj væð ˈklɔɡən ɛr? Can you tell me what time it is?

Feel free to use these phrases whenever you need to inquire about the time!

Expressing Time in Danish[edit | edit source]

Now, let’s delve into how to express time in Danish. The structure is quite similar to English, but there are some nuances to be aware of.

Telling the Hour[edit | edit source]

When telling the hour, you generally say the number followed by the word "klokken". For example:

Danish Pronunciation English
Klokken et ˈklɔɡən ɛt One o'clock
Klokken to ˈklɔɡən tʊ Two o'clock
Klokken tre ˈklɔɡən tʁæ Three o'clock
Klokken fire ˈklɔɡən fiːrə Four o'clock
Klokken fem ˈklɔɡən fɛm Five o'clock
Klokken seks ˈklɔɡən sɛks Six o'clock
Klokken syv ˈklɔɡən syːʊ Seven o'clock
Klokken otte ˈklɔɡən ˈoːdə Eight o'clock
Klokken ni ˈklɔɡən niː Nine o'clock
Klokken ti ˈklɔɡən tiː Ten o'clock
Klokken elleve ˈklɔɡən ˈɛlvə Eleven o'clock
Klokken tolv ˈklɔɡən tʊlv Twelve o'clock

Telling Minutes[edit | edit source]

When expressing minutes, you simply add the number of minutes after the hour:

Danish Pronunciation English
Klokken et og ti ˈklɔɡən ɛt ɔ ti One ten
Klokken to og femten ˈklɔɡən tʊ ɔ ˈfɛm̩tən Two fifteen
Klokken tre og halvt ˈklɔɡən tʁæ ɔ ˈhɛlv Three thirty
Klokken fire og fyrre ˈklɔɡən fiːrə ɔ ˈfyːʁə Four forty
Klokken fem og fem ˈklɔɡən fɛm ɔ fɛm Five fifty

Expressing Half and Quarter[edit | edit source]

In Danish, we also use "halv" (half) and "kvart" (quarter) to express time:

Danish Pronunciation English
Klokken halv tre ˈklɔɡən hɛlv tʁæ Half past two
Klokken kvart over tre ˈklɔɡən kvɑːt ˈoʊvər tʁæ Quarter past three
Klokken kvart i fire ˈklɔɡən kvɑːt i ˈfiːrə Quarter to four

Parts of the Day[edit | edit source]

Understanding the different parts of the day will help you contextualize what time it is. Here are some expressions related to parts of the day:

Danish Pronunciation English
Morgen ˈmɔːrn Morning
Formiddag ˈfɔːrˌmiːdæɡ Late morning
Eftermiddag ˈɛftərmiˌdæɡ Afternoon
Aften ˈɑfˀtn Evening
Nat næt Night

You can combine these expressions with the time to convey more detailed information, such as "Klokken seks om aftenen" (Six o'clock in the evening).

Practice Exercises[edit | edit source]

Now it's time to put your knowledge to the test! Below are exercises designed to help you practice telling time in Danish.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]

Translate the following English sentences into Danish:

1. It is two o'clock.

2. It is half past four.

3. What time is it?

Solutions for Exercise 1[edit | edit source]

1. Klokken to.

2. Klokken halv fem.

3. Hvad er klokken?

Exercise 2: Matching Exercise[edit | edit source]

Match the Danish time expressions with their English translations.

Danish English
Klokken tre a) Five fifteen
Klokken halv seks b) Three o'clock
Klokken kvart over fem c) Half past six

Solutions for Exercise 2[edit | edit source]

  • Klokken tre - b) Three o'clock
  • Klokken halv seks - c) Half past six
  • Klokken kvart over fem - a) Five fifteen

Exercise 3: True or False[edit | edit source]

Determine if the following statements are true or false:

1. "Klokken kvart i ni" means quarter past nine.

2. "Klokken ti" means ten o'clock.

3. "Hvad er klokken?" is how to ask for the time.

Solutions for Exercise 3[edit | edit source]

1. False

2. True

3. True

Exercise 4: Create a Dialogue[edit | edit source]

Write a short dialogue between two people discussing what time it is and their plans for the day.

Example Dialogue[edit | edit source]

A: Hvad er klokken?

B: Klokken halv tre.

A: Lad os mødes klokken fire.

B: Perfekt, vi ses da!

Exercise 5: Listening Exercise[edit | edit source]

Listen to a recording of someone telling the time in Danish. Write down what you hear.

Exercise 6: Write the Time[edit | edit source]

Convert the following times into Danish:

1. 3:30

2. 7:45

3. 12:15

Solutions for Exercise 6[edit | edit source]

1. Klokken halv fire

2. Klokken kvart over syv

3. Klokken kvart i tolv

Exercise 7: Role Play[edit | edit source]

Pair up with a classmate and take turns asking and answering what time it is.

Exercise 8: Group Discussion[edit | edit source]

Discuss the differences between telling time in English and Danish. What did you find easy or challenging?

Exercise 9: Time Conversion[edit | edit source]

Convert the following Danish times into English:

1. Klokken otte

2. Klokken ni og fyrre

3. Klokken kvart i seks

Solutions for Exercise 9[edit | edit source]

1. Eight o'clock

2. Nine forty

3. Quarter to six

Exercise 10: Reflection[edit | edit source]

Write a reflective paragraph about what you learned in this lesson and how you plan to use it in your daily life.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

Congratulations! You've now learned how to tell time in Danish. This skill will serve you well as you continue your language journey. Don’t forget to practice regularly, whether it’s checking the time or engaging in conversations with others. Remember, every hour counts!

Table of Contents - Danish Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Introduction to Danish Alphabet and Pronunciation


Everyday Phrases and Greetings


Basic Sentence Structure and Word Order


Numbers, Dates, and Time


Nouns and Articles


Family, Relationships, and Occupations


Adjectives and Adverbs


Food, Drinks, and Dining


Verbs and Tenses


Travel and Transportation


Danish Culture and Traditions

Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



◀️ Days, Months, and Seasons — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Definite and Indefinite Articles ▶️

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