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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Hebrew|Hebrew]]  → [[Language/Hebrew/Grammar|Grammar]] → [[Language/Hebrew/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Hebrew Numbers → Ordinal Numbers</div>
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Ordinal numbers are used to indicate position or order in a sequence, such as first, second, third, etc. In this lesson, you will learn how to form and use ordinal numbers in Hebrew.
== Introduction ==
 
Welcome to the lesson on Hebrew ordinal numbers! In this lesson, we will explore how to use ordinal numbers in Hebrew and their importance in the Hebrew language. Ordinal numbers are used to indicate the position or order of something, such as first, second, third, and so on. Understanding and using ordinal numbers is essential for everyday communication and expressing concepts like dates, rankings, and sequences.


== What are Ordinal Numbers? ==
In this comprehensive lesson, we will delve into the details of Hebrew ordinal numbers, providing numerous examples to illustrate each point. We will also explore any regional variations in the usage or understanding of ordinal numbers, and discuss interesting cultural facts or anecdotes related to this topic. Finally, we will provide exercises and practice scenarios for you to apply what you have learned, along with solutions and explanations.


Ordinal numbers are used to indicate rank, position, or order in a sequence. In English, ordinal numbers are formed by adding the suffix -st, -nd, -rd or -th to the cardinal number. For example: first, second, third, fourth, etc. In Hebrew, ordinal numbers are formed differently.
By the end of this lesson, you will have a solid understanding of Hebrew ordinal numbers and be able to confidently use them in sentences. Let's get started!


== How to Form Ordinal Numbers in Hebrew ==
== Hebrew Ordinal Numbers ==


To form ordinal numbers in Hebrew, you need to add the suffix -ְיִם (-yim) to the cardinal number for masculine nouns, and -ָה (-ah) for feminine nouns. For example:
Hebrew ordinal numbers are formed by adding a suffix to the cardinal numbers. The suffixes vary depending on the gender and number of the noun they modify. Let's take a look at the formation of Hebrew ordinal numbers in the table below:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Hebrew !! Pronunciation !! English
! Hebrew !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
|-
|-
| רִאשׁוֹן || ri'shon || First (masculine singular)
| רִאשׁוֹן (ri'shón) || First || First
|-
|-
| שְׁנִי || sh'ni || Second (masculine singular)
| שֵׁנִי (she'ni) || Second || Second
|-
|-
| שְׁלִישִׁי || sh'li'shi || Third (masculine singular)
| שְׁלִישִׁי (she'li'shi) || Third || Third
|-
|-
| רְבִיעִי || re'vi'i || Fourth (masculine singular)
| רְבִיעִי (re'vi'i) || Fourth || Fourth
|-
|-
| חֲמִישִׁי || cha'mi'shi || Fifth (masculine singular)
| חֲמִישִׁי (cha'mi'shi) || Fifth || Fifth
|-
|-
| שִׁשִּׁי || shi'shi || Sixth (masculine singular)
| שִׁשִּׁי (shi'shi) || Sixth || Sixth
|-
|-
| שְׁבִיעִי || sh'vi'i || Seventh (masculine singular)
| שְׁבִיעִי (she'vi'i) || Seventh || Seventh
|-
|-
| שְׁמִינִי || shmi'ni || Eighth (masculine singular)
| שְׁמִינִי (she'mi'ni) || Eighth || Eighth
|-
|-
| תְּשִׁיעִי || tshi'i || Ninth (masculine singular)
| תְּשִׁיעִי (te'shi'i) || Ninth || Ninth
|-
|-
| עֲשָׂרוֹתִי || a'sa'roti || Tenth (masculine singular)
| עֲשִׂירִי (a'si'ri) || Tenth || Tenth
|-
|-
| ירחוני || yorchoni || Monthly (masculine singular)
| עֶשְׂרִים (es'rim) || Twentieth || Twentieth
|-
|-
| שנתי || shnat'i || Yearly (masculine singular)
| שְׁלֹשִׁים (shlo'shim) || Thirtieth || Thirtieth
|-
|-
| קבוצתי || kvot'ti || Group-based (masculine singular)
| אַרְבַּעִים (ar'ba'im) || Fortieth || Fortieth
|-
| צוותי || tsvati || Team-based (masculine singular)
|}
|}


For cardinal numbers that end in a vowel, you must add the suffix -י (yud) before adding -ְיִם (-yim) or -ָה (-ah) for masculine or feminine nouns, respectively. For example, אַרְבָּע (arba') becomes אַרְבָּעִים (arba'im) and אַחַת (achat) becomes אַחַתַה (achatah).
As you can see, the suffixes change depending on the gender and number of the noun. For example, if you want to say "first book," you would use the word "סֵפֶר רִאשׁוֹן" (se'fer ri'shón), where the noun "סֵפֶר" (se'fer) meaning "book" is modified by the ordinal number "רִאשׁוֹן" (ri'shón) meaning "first."
 
It is important to note that ordinal numbers in Hebrew agree in gender and number with the noun they modify. This means that if the noun is feminine, the ordinal number will also be feminine, and if the noun is plural, the ordinal number will also be plural. Let's look at some examples to understand this better:
 
* תַּלְמִידָה הַרִאשׁוֹנָה - Tal'mi'dah ha'ri'shó'nah - The first student (feminine singular)
* תַּלְמִידִים הָרִאשׁוֹנִים - Tal'mi'dim ha'ri'shó'nim - The first students (masculine plural)
* סֵפֶר הַשֵּׁנִי - Se'fer ha'she'ni - The second book (masculine singular)
* סֵפָרוֹת הַשְּׁלִישִׁיוֹת - Se'fa'rot ha'she'li'shi'yot - The third books (feminine plural)
 
Now that we understand the formation and agreement of Hebrew ordinal numbers, let's explore their usage in different contexts.
 
== Usage of Ordinal Numbers ==
 
Ordinal numbers are used in various contexts in Hebrew, such as expressing dates, rankings, and sequences. Let's examine each of these contexts in detail.
 
=== Expressing Dates ===
 
In Hebrew, ordinal numbers are commonly used to express dates. To do this, you need to combine the ordinal number with the word "בְּ" (be) meaning "in" or "on," followed by the cardinal number that represents the day of the month. Let's look at some examples:
 
* בְּרִאשׁוֹן בְּאַפְרִיל - Be'ri'shón be'a'pril - On the first of April
* בְּעֶשְׂרִים וְשֵׁנִי בְּמַאִי - Be'es'rim ve'she'ni be'ma'i - On the twenty-second of May
 
You can also use ordinal numbers to express the day of the week. In this case, you need to combine the ordinal number with the word "בְּ" (be). Let's see some examples:
 
* בְּשֵׁנִי - Be'she'ni - On Monday
* בַּחֲמִישִׁי - Ba'cha'mi'shi - On Thursday
 
=== Rankings ===
 
Ordinal numbers are often used to indicate rankings or positions in a sequence. For example, when talking about sports competitions or academic achievements, ordinal numbers are used to describe the position of a team or an individual. Let's see some examples:
 
* הַקְבוּצָה הַשֵּׁנִיָּה - Ha'kva'tsa ha'she'ni'yah - The second team
* הַתַּלְמִיד הָרִאשׁוֹן - Ha'tal'mi'd ha'ri'shón - The first student
 
It's also common to use ordinal numbers when talking about historical events or referring to the order of kings and queens. For example:
 
* הַמֶּלֶךְ הָרִאשׁוֹן - Ha'me'lekh ha'ri'shón - The first king
* הַמַּלְכָּה הַשְּׁנִיָּה - Ha'mal'ka ha'she'ni'yah - The second queen
 
=== Sequences ===
 
Ordinal numbers are also used to indicate the order or sequence of events or actions. For example, when giving instructions or describing a process, you can use ordinal numbers to indicate the steps. Let's see some examples:
 
* רִאשׁוֹנָה, קַח אֶת הַכִּרְטֵיס - Ri'shó'nah, kach et ha'kir'teis - First, take the ticket.
* תְּשִׁיעִי, שִׁקְלִי אֶת הַמִּטָּה - Te'shi'i, shi'k'li et ha'mi'tah - Ninth, make the bed.
 
As you can see, ordinal numbers play a crucial role in expressing sequences and steps in Hebrew, making them essential for clear communication.
 
== Cultural Insights ==
 
In Hebrew culture, ordinal numbers are not only used for practical purposes but also hold cultural significance in various contexts. For example, when celebrating birthdays, it is common to use ordinal numbers to refer to the age of the person. Instead of saying "יִתְשַׁע עֶשְׂרֵה" (yit'sha' es'reih) meaning "nineteen," Hebrew speakers would say "הַתִּשְׁעָה עֶשְׂרֵה" (ha'tish'a es'reih) meaning "the nineteenth" to emphasize the milestone.
 
In addition, Hebrew ordinal numbers are also used in religious and cultural contexts. For example, during the Passover Seder, a ceremonial meal that commemorates the liberation of the Israelites from slavery in Egypt, the order of the rituals is described using ordinal numbers. This adds a sense of tradition and continuity to the celebration.
 
Understanding the cultural nuances and significance of ordinal numbers in Hebrew not only enhances your language skills but also provides insights into the rich Hebrew culture and traditions.
 
== Exercises ==
 
Now it's time to practice what you have learned! Below are some exercises to help you reinforce your understanding of Hebrew ordinal numbers. Try to complete each exercise to the best of your ability, and then check the solutions and explanations provided.
 
'''Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks'''
 
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate Hebrew ordinal number to complete the sentences.
 
1. אַנִּי הַתַּלְמִידָה ______ בַּכִּתְבָה.
2. הָעֵץ הַשֵּׁנִי ______ בַּגַּן.
3. זֶה הַשְּׁלִישִׁי ______ בָּמָסָע.
4. כָּל־יוֹם רְבִיעִי ______ בַּצָּהֳרַיִם.


== Using Ordinal Numbers in Sentences ==
'''Exercise 2: Translate the Sentences'''


Ordinal numbers in Hebrew are placed after the noun they modify. For example:
Translate the following sentences from English to Hebrew, using the appropriate ordinal numbers.


* הערב היה הזמן הראשון בו אכלנו במסעדה. (Ha'erev haya hazman harishon bo achalnu ba'mis'ada.) - "Last night was the first time we ate at the restaurant."
1. She is the third student in the class.
2. The book is on the second shelf.
3. They arrived on the twentieth of January.
4. We will meet on the fifth of June.


* הם שני תלמידים מצטיינים. (Hem shnay talmidim m'tz'taynim.) - "They are the two outstanding students."
'''Exercise 3: Describe the Pictures'''


* זה השיעור החמישי שלי. (Ze hashi'ur hachami'shi sheli.) - "This is my fifth lesson."
Look at the pictures below and write a sentence describing the position or order of the objects using the appropriate ordinal numbers.


* הכוס הראשונה השתגעה ונשברה. (Hakos harishonah histaga'a venishbera.) - "The first cup went crazy and broke."
[[Image:Picture1.jpg]]
'''Example:'''
The blue car is the fourth car in line.


* הוא מסיים את המשימות הרביעיות שלו. (Hu m'sayem et ham'shimot harvi'iyot shelo.) - "He is finishing his fourth assignments."
[[Image:Picture2.jpg]]


== Exceptions ==
[[Image:Picture3.jpg]]


As with most grammatical rules, there are a few exceptions when it comes to forming ordinal numbers in Hebrew.
'''Solutions and Explanations'''


1. The number two (shnayim) changes to shtayim when used as an ordinal number.
'''Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks'''


2. The numbers ending with the digits 20, 30, 40, and 50 use the prefix kaf instead of the suffix yim. For example:
1. אַנִּי הַתַּלְמִידָה הַרִאשׁוֹנָה בַּכִּתְבָה.
2. הָעֵץ הַשֵּׁנִי בַּגַּן.
3. זֶה הַשְּׁלִישִׁי בָּמָסָע.
4. כָּל־יוֹם רְבִיעִי בַּצָּהֳרַיִם.


* עֶשְׂרִים || esrim || Twenty
'''Exercise 2: Translate the Sentences'''
* שְׁלשִׁים || shloshim || Thirty
* אַרְבָּעִים || arba'im || Forty
* חֲמִישִׁים || chamishim || Fifty


3. The numbers ending with the digits 60, 70, 80, and 90 use the prefix siddur instead of the suffix yim. For example:
1. הִיא הַתַּלְמִידָה הַשְּׁלִישִׁית בַּכְּתֵיבָה.
2. הַסֵּפֶר נִמְצֵא עַל הַמַּדְפֵּס הַשֵּׁנִי.
3. הֵם הִגִּיעוּ בְּעֶשְׂרִים בְּיַנוּאר.
4. נִפְגַּשׁ בַּחֲמִישִׁי בִּיּוּנִי.


* שִׁשִׁים || shishim || Sixty
'''Exercise 3: Describe the Pictures'''
* שִׁבְעִים || shiv'im || Seventy
* שְׁמוֹנִים || shm'onim || Eighty
* תִּשְׁעִים || tish'im || Ninety


== Tips ==
[[Image:Picture1.jpg]]
The blue car is the second car in line.


1. Practice, practice, practice! The more you practice forming and using ordinal numbers in Hebrew, the more comfortable you will become.
[[Image:Picture2.jpg]]
The red balloon is the third balloon from the left.


2. Use flashcards or other memory aids to help you remember the rules for forming and using ordinal numbers in Hebrew.
[[Image:Picture3.jpg]]
The green shirt is the fourth shirt from the right.


3. When in doubt, consult a Hebrew grammar guide or ask your Hebrew language teacher for help.
Congratulations on completing the exercises! You did a great job practicing the usage of Hebrew ordinal numbers. Keep practicing to reinforce your knowledge and improve your skills!


== Conclusion ==
== Conclusion ==


In this lesson, you have learned how to form and use ordinal numbers in Hebrew. Remember to use masculine and feminine endings correctly, place the ordinal number after the noun, and be aware of the exceptions to the rule. With practice and patience, you will soon become comfortable using ordinal numbers in Hebrew!
In this lesson, we explored Hebrew ordinal numbers and learned how to use them in sentences. We discovered the formation of ordinal numbers, their agreement with nouns, and their usage in expressing dates, rankings, and sequences. We also gained insights into the cultural significance of ordinal numbers in Hebrew.


== Sources ==
Remember to review the lesson material and continue practicing to solidify your understanding of Hebrew ordinal numbers. As you progress in your Hebrew language journey, you will find that mastering ordinal numbers will greatly enhance your ability to communicate effectively and express various concepts.
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinal_number_%28linguistics%29 Ordinal number (linguistics)]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_numerals Hebrew numerals]


Mazal tov! (Congratulations!) You have successfully completed the lesson on Hebrew ordinal numbers. Keep up the great work and continue your language learning adventure!


{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Hebrew Grammar &#8594; Hebrew Numbers &#8594; Ordinal Numbers
|title=Hebrew Grammar → Hebrew Numbers → Ordinal Numbers
|keywords=Hebrew, grammar, numbers, ordinal, language learning
|keywords=Hebrew grammar, Hebrew numbers, ordinal numbers, Hebrew language, Hebrew course, Hebrew lesson
|description=Learn Hebrew ordinal numbers and how to use them in sentences in this lesson from the Complete 0 to A1 Hebrew Course.
|description=In this lesson, you will learn Hebrew ordinal numbers and how to use them in sentences. Explore the cultural significance of ordinal numbers in Hebrew and practice with exercises.
}}
}}


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[[Category:0-to-A1-Course]]
[[Category:Hebrew-0-to-A1-Course]]
[[Category:Hebrew-0-to-A1-Course]]
<span gpt></span> <span model=gpt-3.5-turbo-16k></span> <span temperature=0.7></span>
==Videos==
===Cohen 17 Hebrew Grammar pg 27 Ordinal Numbers Speak Learn ...===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DpUaw1ixfoU</youtube>
===Hebrew Numbers Lesson 5: The Ordinal Numbers - YouTube===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VqzRDKoc-Vk</youtube>
==Sources==
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_numerals Hebrew numerals - Wikipedia]
* [https://uhg.readthedocs.io/en/latest/adjective_ordinal_number.html Adjective Ordinal Number — unfoldingWord® Hebrew Grammar 1 ...]
* [https://www.hebrew4christians.com/Grammar/Unit_Eight/Ordinal_Numbers/ordinal_numbers.html Hebrew Ordinal Numbers]
* [https://zondervanacademic.com/blog/hebrew-numbers The Basics of Hebrew Numbers | Zondervan Academic]
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/Hebrew/Grammar/Personal-pronouns-and-the-present-tense|Personal pronouns and the present tense]]
* [[Language/Hebrew/Grammar/Pronouns|Pronouns]]
* [[Language/Hebrew/Grammar/Consonants|Consonants]]
* [[Language/Hebrew/Grammar/Prepositions|Prepositions]]
* [[Language/Hebrew/Grammar/Conjunctions|Conjunctions]]
* [[Language/Hebrew/Grammar/Reading-Practice|Reading Practice]]
* [[Language/Hebrew/Grammar/Vowels|Vowels]]
* [[Language/Hebrew/Grammar/Give-your-Opinion|Give your Opinion]]
* [[Language/Hebrew/Grammar/Adjectives|Adjectives]]


{{Hebrew-Page-Bottom}}
{{Hebrew-Page-Bottom}}
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Latest revision as of 15:36, 18 June 2023

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Hebrew → Grammar → 0 to A1 Course → Hebrew Numbers → Ordinal Numbers

Introduction[edit | edit source]

Welcome to the lesson on Hebrew ordinal numbers! In this lesson, we will explore how to use ordinal numbers in Hebrew and their importance in the Hebrew language. Ordinal numbers are used to indicate the position or order of something, such as first, second, third, and so on. Understanding and using ordinal numbers is essential for everyday communication and expressing concepts like dates, rankings, and sequences.

In this comprehensive lesson, we will delve into the details of Hebrew ordinal numbers, providing numerous examples to illustrate each point. We will also explore any regional variations in the usage or understanding of ordinal numbers, and discuss interesting cultural facts or anecdotes related to this topic. Finally, we will provide exercises and practice scenarios for you to apply what you have learned, along with solutions and explanations.

By the end of this lesson, you will have a solid understanding of Hebrew ordinal numbers and be able to confidently use them in sentences. Let's get started!

Hebrew Ordinal Numbers[edit | edit source]

Hebrew ordinal numbers are formed by adding a suffix to the cardinal numbers. The suffixes vary depending on the gender and number of the noun they modify. Let's take a look at the formation of Hebrew ordinal numbers in the table below:

Hebrew Pronunciation English Translation
רִאשׁוֹן (ri'shón) First First
שֵׁנִי (she'ni) Second Second
שְׁלִישִׁי (she'li'shi) Third Third
רְבִיעִי (re'vi'i) Fourth Fourth
חֲמִישִׁי (cha'mi'shi) Fifth Fifth
שִׁשִּׁי (shi'shi) Sixth Sixth
שְׁבִיעִי (she'vi'i) Seventh Seventh
שְׁמִינִי (she'mi'ni) Eighth Eighth
תְּשִׁיעִי (te'shi'i) Ninth Ninth
עֲשִׂירִי (a'si'ri) Tenth Tenth
עֶשְׂרִים (es'rim) Twentieth Twentieth
שְׁלֹשִׁים (shlo'shim) Thirtieth Thirtieth
אַרְבַּעִים (ar'ba'im) Fortieth Fortieth

As you can see, the suffixes change depending on the gender and number of the noun. For example, if you want to say "first book," you would use the word "סֵפֶר רִאשׁוֹן" (se'fer ri'shón), where the noun "סֵפֶר" (se'fer) meaning "book" is modified by the ordinal number "רִאשׁוֹן" (ri'shón) meaning "first."

It is important to note that ordinal numbers in Hebrew agree in gender and number with the noun they modify. This means that if the noun is feminine, the ordinal number will also be feminine, and if the noun is plural, the ordinal number will also be plural. Let's look at some examples to understand this better:

  • תַּלְמִידָה הַרִאשׁוֹנָה - Tal'mi'dah ha'ri'shó'nah - The first student (feminine singular)
  • תַּלְמִידִים הָרִאשׁוֹנִים - Tal'mi'dim ha'ri'shó'nim - The first students (masculine plural)
  • סֵפֶר הַשֵּׁנִי - Se'fer ha'she'ni - The second book (masculine singular)
  • סֵפָרוֹת הַשְּׁלִישִׁיוֹת - Se'fa'rot ha'she'li'shi'yot - The third books (feminine plural)

Now that we understand the formation and agreement of Hebrew ordinal numbers, let's explore their usage in different contexts.

Usage of Ordinal Numbers[edit | edit source]

Ordinal numbers are used in various contexts in Hebrew, such as expressing dates, rankings, and sequences. Let's examine each of these contexts in detail.

Expressing Dates[edit | edit source]

In Hebrew, ordinal numbers are commonly used to express dates. To do this, you need to combine the ordinal number with the word "בְּ" (be) meaning "in" or "on," followed by the cardinal number that represents the day of the month. Let's look at some examples:

  • בְּרִאשׁוֹן בְּאַפְרִיל - Be'ri'shón be'a'pril - On the first of April
  • בְּעֶשְׂרִים וְשֵׁנִי בְּמַאִי - Be'es'rim ve'she'ni be'ma'i - On the twenty-second of May

You can also use ordinal numbers to express the day of the week. In this case, you need to combine the ordinal number with the word "בְּ" (be). Let's see some examples:

  • בְּשֵׁנִי - Be'she'ni - On Monday
  • בַּחֲמִישִׁי - Ba'cha'mi'shi - On Thursday

Rankings[edit | edit source]

Ordinal numbers are often used to indicate rankings or positions in a sequence. For example, when talking about sports competitions or academic achievements, ordinal numbers are used to describe the position of a team or an individual. Let's see some examples:

  • הַקְבוּצָה הַשֵּׁנִיָּה - Ha'kva'tsa ha'she'ni'yah - The second team
  • הַתַּלְמִיד הָרִאשׁוֹן - Ha'tal'mi'd ha'ri'shón - The first student

It's also common to use ordinal numbers when talking about historical events or referring to the order of kings and queens. For example:

  • הַמֶּלֶךְ הָרִאשׁוֹן - Ha'me'lekh ha'ri'shón - The first king
  • הַמַּלְכָּה הַשְּׁנִיָּה - Ha'mal'ka ha'she'ni'yah - The second queen

Sequences[edit | edit source]

Ordinal numbers are also used to indicate the order or sequence of events or actions. For example, when giving instructions or describing a process, you can use ordinal numbers to indicate the steps. Let's see some examples:

  • רִאשׁוֹנָה, קַח אֶת הַכִּרְטֵיס - Ri'shó'nah, kach et ha'kir'teis - First, take the ticket.
  • תְּשִׁיעִי, שִׁקְלִי אֶת הַמִּטָּה - Te'shi'i, shi'k'li et ha'mi'tah - Ninth, make the bed.

As you can see, ordinal numbers play a crucial role in expressing sequences and steps in Hebrew, making them essential for clear communication.

Cultural Insights[edit | edit source]

In Hebrew culture, ordinal numbers are not only used for practical purposes but also hold cultural significance in various contexts. For example, when celebrating birthdays, it is common to use ordinal numbers to refer to the age of the person. Instead of saying "יִתְשַׁע עֶשְׂרֵה" (yit'sha' es'reih) meaning "nineteen," Hebrew speakers would say "הַתִּשְׁעָה עֶשְׂרֵה" (ha'tish'a es'reih) meaning "the nineteenth" to emphasize the milestone.

In addition, Hebrew ordinal numbers are also used in religious and cultural contexts. For example, during the Passover Seder, a ceremonial meal that commemorates the liberation of the Israelites from slavery in Egypt, the order of the rituals is described using ordinal numbers. This adds a sense of tradition and continuity to the celebration.

Understanding the cultural nuances and significance of ordinal numbers in Hebrew not only enhances your language skills but also provides insights into the rich Hebrew culture and traditions.

Exercises[edit | edit source]

Now it's time to practice what you have learned! Below are some exercises to help you reinforce your understanding of Hebrew ordinal numbers. Try to complete each exercise to the best of your ability, and then check the solutions and explanations provided.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks

Fill in the blanks with the appropriate Hebrew ordinal number to complete the sentences.

1. אַנִּי הַתַּלְמִידָה ______ בַּכִּתְבָה. 2. הָעֵץ הַשֵּׁנִי ______ בַּגַּן. 3. זֶה הַשְּׁלִישִׁי ______ בָּמָסָע. 4. כָּל־יוֹם רְבִיעִי ______ בַּצָּהֳרַיִם.

Exercise 2: Translate the Sentences

Translate the following sentences from English to Hebrew, using the appropriate ordinal numbers.

1. She is the third student in the class. 2. The book is on the second shelf. 3. They arrived on the twentieth of January. 4. We will meet on the fifth of June.

Exercise 3: Describe the Pictures

Look at the pictures below and write a sentence describing the position or order of the objects using the appropriate ordinal numbers.

File:Picture1.jpg Example: The blue car is the fourth car in line.

File:Picture2.jpg

File:Picture3.jpg

Solutions and Explanations

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks

1. אַנִּי הַתַּלְמִידָה הַרִאשׁוֹנָה בַּכִּתְבָה. 2. הָעֵץ הַשֵּׁנִי בַּגַּן. 3. זֶה הַשְּׁלִישִׁי בָּמָסָע. 4. כָּל־יוֹם רְבִיעִי בַּצָּהֳרַיִם.

Exercise 2: Translate the Sentences

1. הִיא הַתַּלְמִידָה הַשְּׁלִישִׁית בַּכְּתֵיבָה. 2. הַסֵּפֶר נִמְצֵא עַל הַמַּדְפֵּס הַשֵּׁנִי. 3. הֵם הִגִּיעוּ בְּעֶשְׂרִים בְּיַנוּאר. 4. נִפְגַּשׁ בַּחֲמִישִׁי בִּיּוּנִי.

Exercise 3: Describe the Pictures

File:Picture1.jpg The blue car is the second car in line.

File:Picture2.jpg The red balloon is the third balloon from the left.

File:Picture3.jpg The green shirt is the fourth shirt from the right.

Congratulations on completing the exercises! You did a great job practicing the usage of Hebrew ordinal numbers. Keep practicing to reinforce your knowledge and improve your skills!

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

In this lesson, we explored Hebrew ordinal numbers and learned how to use them in sentences. We discovered the formation of ordinal numbers, their agreement with nouns, and their usage in expressing dates, rankings, and sequences. We also gained insights into the cultural significance of ordinal numbers in Hebrew.

Remember to review the lesson material and continue practicing to solidify your understanding of Hebrew ordinal numbers. As you progress in your Hebrew language journey, you will find that mastering ordinal numbers will greatly enhance your ability to communicate effectively and express various concepts.

Mazal tov! (Congratulations!) You have successfully completed the lesson on Hebrew ordinal numbers. Keep up the great work and continue your language learning adventure!

Table of Contents - Hebrew Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Introduction to Hebrew Alphabet


Everyday Hebrew Vocabulary


Hebrew Grammar


Israeli Culture


Hebrew Expressions


Hebrew Numbers


Hebrew Geography and Landmarks


Hebrew Literature and Language


Grammar Review

Videos[edit | edit source]

Cohen 17 Hebrew Grammar pg 27 Ordinal Numbers Speak Learn ...[edit | edit source]

Hebrew Numbers Lesson 5: The Ordinal Numbers - YouTube[edit | edit source]


Sources[edit | edit source]



Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



◀️ Idioms — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Fractions and Decimals ▶️

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