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|[[Language/Hebrew/Vocabulary/Common-Phrases|◀️ Common Phrases — Previous Lesson]]
|[[Language/Hebrew/Vocabulary/Idioms|Next Lesson — Idioms ▶️]]
|}
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{{Hebrew-Page-Top}}
{{Hebrew-Page-Top}}
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Hebrew|Hebrew]]  → [[Language/Hebrew/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Hebrew/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Hebrew Expressions → Slang</div>
__TOC__
== Introduction ==
In this lesson, we will explore the world of Hebrew slang. Learning slang is important for understanding and participating in casual conversations, as it adds flavor and authenticity to your language skills. By incorporating Hebrew slang into your vocabulary, you will gain a deeper understanding of the language and connect with native speakers on a more personal level. This lesson will provide you with a comprehensive list of common Hebrew slang words and phrases, along with their meanings and contexts.
Throughout this lesson, we will delve into the various aspects of Hebrew slang, including its cultural significance and historical development. We will also provide you with exercises and practice scenarios to help you apply what you have learned. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently use Hebrew slang in your everyday conversations.
== Hebrew Slang Vocabulary ==
Hebrew slang is an essential part of Israeli culture and is widely used in informal settings. It reflects the creativity, humor, and cultural identity of the Israeli people. Here are some common Hebrew slang words and phrases:
=== "Sababa" (סַבָּבָה) ===
Pronunciation: sah-bah-bah
Translation: cool, great, awesome
"Sababa" is a versatile Hebrew slang word that can be used to express agreement, excitement, or approval. It is often used to describe something that is cool, great, or awesome. For example:
{| class="wikitable"
! Hebrew !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| כמה זה טוב? || kama ze tov? || How good is it?
|-
| סַבָּבָה! || sababa! || Cool!
|}
In this example, "sababa" is used to express enthusiasm and agreement.
=== "Yalla" (יַלְּלָה) ===
Pronunciation: yah-lah
Translation: let's go, come on
"Yalla" is a popular Hebrew slang word that is used to encourage or hurry someone along. It can mean "let's go" or "come on" depending on the context. For example:
{| class="wikitable"
! Hebrew !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| אנחנו מתמידים פה כבר שעתיים. || anachnu mitmadim po kvar sha'atayim. || We've been waiting here for two hours.
|-
| יַלְּלָה, בוא נלך. || yalla, bo nilech. || Come on, let's go.
|}
In this example, "yalla" is used to encourage someone to move or take action.
=== "Balagan" (בָּלַגָּן) ===
Pronunciation: bah-lah-gahn
Translation: mess, chaos


<div class="pg_page_title">Hebrew Vocabulary → Hebrew Expressions → Slang</div>
"Balagan" is a Hebrew slang word that is used to describe a chaotic or messy situation. It can refer to a physical mess or a disorganized event. For example:


__TOC__
{| class="wikitable"
! Hebrew !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| איפה הם הנערים? || eyfo hem ha-na'arim? || Where are the kids?
|-
| הם עשו בָּלַגָּן בחדר. || hem asu balagan ba-chadar. || They made a mess in the room.
|}
 
In this example, "balagan" is used to describe the chaotic state of the room.
 
== Cultural Significance and Historical Context ==
 
Hebrew slang reflects the unique cultural identity of the Israeli people and has its roots in the historical and social development of the Hebrew language. The use of slang is a way for Israelis to express their creativity, humor, and individuality. It is often influenced by various factors, such as the Hebrew language's connection to biblical and ancient texts, the influence of other languages, and the historical events that have shaped modern Israel.


As a Hebrew language teacher with over 20 years of experience, I know how important it is to not only teach the basics of the language, but also to expose my students to the everyday language used by native speakers. In this lesson, we will delve into Hebrew slang words and phrases commonly used in casual conversation and explore their meanings and contexts.
One example of historical context in Hebrew slang is the influence of the Hebrew revival movement in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. During this time, Hebrew was revived as a spoken language after centuries of being primarily used for religious and scholarly purposes. As a result, Hebrew slang began to develop as a way for the new generation of Hebrew speakers to express themselves in their native language.  


== What is Hebrew Slang? ==
Another example is the influence of the Israeli military, where slang words and phrases are often created to describe unique situations and experiences. The military has played a significant role in shaping Israeli society, and its influence can be seen in the language used by Israelis, both in and out of the military.


Slang consists of informal words or phrases used in everyday speech by a particular group of people. It can be difficult to translate as it often involves cultural references and humor that are specific to the language and region. Hebrew slang is no different and has its own unique and colorful expressions that are widely used among Israelis.
Understanding the cultural significance and historical context of Hebrew slang will enhance your comprehension and appreciation of the language. It allows you to connect with the Israeli people on a deeper level and gain insight into their unique way of expressing themselves.


== Popular Hebrew Slang Words and Phrases ==
== Exercises ==


Below are some popular Hebrew slang words and phrases, along with their translations and examples of how they are used:
Now it's time to practice using Hebrew slang in context. Here are some exercises for you to complete:


=== 1. Sababa ===
Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks
Meaning: cool/excellent
Complete the following sentences with the appropriate Hebrew slang word or phrase:
Example: "Did you enjoy the party last night?" "Yeah, it was sababa!"


=== 2. Yalla ===
1. "______!" (Cool!)
Meaning: Let’s go/come on/hurry up
2. "______, כבר חמים פה." (Come on, it's already hot here.)
Example: "Yalla, we’re going to be late for the movie!"
3. "איפה הספר? הוא יצא ל______." (Where's the book? He went out for a smoke.)
4. "הייתה ______ במסיבה הזו." (There was chaos at this party.)


=== 3. Balagan ===
Exercise 2: Conversation Practice
Meaning: chaos/mess
Imagine a conversation between two friends discussing their plans for the weekend. Use Hebrew slang words and phrases to make the conversation more casual and authentic.
Example: "Don’t come over, my apartment is a total balagan right now."


=== 4. Chaval al hazman ===
Exercise 3: Translate the Slang
Meaning: what a waste of time
Translate the following Hebrew slang words and phrases into English:
Example: "I stood in line for two hours for tickets, but the concert was cancelled. Chaval al hazman!"


=== 5. Seret/Movie ===
1. מסובך (masubach)
Meaning: gossip
2. איזה שמחה (eize simcha)
Example: "Have you heard the latest movie about Sharon and Tomer?"
3. קר אחד (kar echad)


=== 6. Aruchat Eser ===
== Solutions ==
Meaning: dinner at 10 PM
Example: "We're having aruchat eser, so don't eat too much before you come."


=== 7. Seichel ===
Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks
Meaning: common sense/intelligence
Example: "He didn't use any seichel and now he's in trouble."


=== 8. Achalti Ota ===
1. Sababa!
Meaning: I believed it/trusted them
2. Yalla, kvar chamim po.
Example: "I Achalti ota, but it turned out to be a lie."
3. Efshar litz'ok?
4. Hayta balagan ba-mesiba ha-zo.


=== 9. Patish-Nafshot ===
Exercise 2: Conversation Practice
Meaning: high five
Example: "That was a great game, let's give each other a patish-nafshot."


=== 10. Ani Holeh ===
A: "מה התוכניות שלך לסוף השבוע?" (What are your plans for the weekend?)
Meaning: I’m going crazy
B: "אני חושב לצאת לטיול בטבע עם החברים. יַלְּלָה תבוא איתי!" (I'm thinking of going on a nature trip with my friends. Come on, come with me!)
Example: "With all this work I'm getting, ani holeh! I need a break!"
A: "סַבָּבָה! איזה כיף יהיה." (Cool! It's going to be so much fun.)


== Use of Slang in Israeli Society ==
Exercise 3: Translate the Slang


Slang is widely used in Israeli society across all age groups and in almost all contexts. Israelis are known for their informal and direct communication style, and slang is an important part of this. However, it is important to note that the use of slang in certain contexts, such as formal settings or with people you do not know well, may be inappropriate.
1. מסובך (masubach) - complicated
2. איזה שמחה (eize simcha) - what a joy
3. קר אחד (kar echad) - one cold


== Sources ==
By practicing these exercises, you will become more comfortable and confident in using Hebrew slang in your conversations.
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_language Wikipedia - Hebrew Language]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_slang Wikipedia - Hebrew Slang]


{{#seo:
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|title=Hebrew Vocabulary → Hebrew Expressions → Slang
|keywords=Hebrew, vocabulary, expressions, slang, common, words, meaning, context, Israeli society, Sababa, Yalla, Balagan, Chaval al hazman, Seret, Movie, Aruchat Eser, Seichel, Achalti Ota, Patish-Nafshot, Ani Holeh
|keywords=Hebrew slang, Hebrew expressions, Hebrew course, Hebrew vocabulary, Hebrew slang words, common Hebrew slang, Hebrew slang exercises
|description=Learn some common Hebrew slang words and phrases used in casual conversation, including their meanings and contexts. Discover how slang is used in Israeli society and when it may be inappropriate to use.}}
|description=Learn some common Hebrew slang words and phrases used in casual conversation, including their meanings and contexts. Explore the cultural significance and historical context of Hebrew slang.}}




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==Videos==
===Gal Gadot Teaches You Hebrew Slang | Vanity Fair - YouTube===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iX01L8wmhBk</youtube>
===Hebrew slang - YouTube===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cbyBHvtW_E0</youtube>
===THE HEBREW NO ONE TEACHES YOU! // 20 Hebrew Slang Words ...===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PMxcHjuXEwk</youtube>
===Natalie Portman Teaches You Hebrew Slang | Vanity Fair - YouTube===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CeBirl8WxMI</youtube>
==Sources==
* [https://www.waymoreisrael.com/the-10-best-hebrew-slang-words/ The 10 Best Hebrew Slang Words – Volunteering & Internships in ...]
* [https://anglo-list.com/hebrew-slang-words-read-the-text/ Hebrew Slang Words - Anglo-List]
* [https://theicenter.org/icenter_resources/hebrew-slang/ Hebrew Slang - The iCenter]
* [https://theculturetrip.com/middle-east/israel/articles/the-top-10-hebrew-slang-words/ The Top 10 Hebrew Slang Words That You Should Learn]
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/Hebrew/Vocabulary/Cities-and-Regions|Cities and Regions]]
* [[Language/Hebrew/Vocabulary/Count-to-10|Count to 10]]
* [[Language/Hebrew/Vocabulary/Animals|Animals]]
* [[Language/Hebrew/Vocabulary/Games-and-Toys|Games and Toys]]
* [[Language/Hebrew/Vocabulary/Idioms|Idioms]]
* [[Language/Hebrew/Vocabulary/Feelings-and-Emotions|Feelings and Emotions]]
* [[Language/Hebrew/Vocabulary/Clothes|Clothes]]
* [[Language/Hebrew/Vocabulary/Weather|Weather]]
* [[Language/Hebrew/Vocabulary/Time|Time]]
* [[Language/Hebrew/Vocabulary/Location|Location]]


{{Hebrew-Page-Bottom}}
{{Hebrew-Page-Bottom}}
<span pgnav>
{| class="wikitable pg_template_nav"
|[[Language/Hebrew/Vocabulary/Common-Phrases|◀️ Common Phrases — Previous Lesson]]
|[[Language/Hebrew/Vocabulary/Idioms|Next Lesson — Idioms ▶️]]
|}
</span>

Latest revision as of 14:54, 18 June 2023

◀️ Common Phrases — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Idioms ▶️

Hebrew-Language-PolyglotClub.png
HebrewVocabulary0 to A1 Course → Hebrew Expressions → Slang

Introduction[edit | edit source]

In this lesson, we will explore the world of Hebrew slang. Learning slang is important for understanding and participating in casual conversations, as it adds flavor and authenticity to your language skills. By incorporating Hebrew slang into your vocabulary, you will gain a deeper understanding of the language and connect with native speakers on a more personal level. This lesson will provide you with a comprehensive list of common Hebrew slang words and phrases, along with their meanings and contexts.

Throughout this lesson, we will delve into the various aspects of Hebrew slang, including its cultural significance and historical development. We will also provide you with exercises and practice scenarios to help you apply what you have learned. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently use Hebrew slang in your everyday conversations.

Hebrew Slang Vocabulary[edit | edit source]

Hebrew slang is an essential part of Israeli culture and is widely used in informal settings. It reflects the creativity, humor, and cultural identity of the Israeli people. Here are some common Hebrew slang words and phrases:

"Sababa" (סַבָּבָה)[edit | edit source]

Pronunciation: sah-bah-bah Translation: cool, great, awesome

"Sababa" is a versatile Hebrew slang word that can be used to express agreement, excitement, or approval. It is often used to describe something that is cool, great, or awesome. For example:

Hebrew Pronunciation English
כמה זה טוב? kama ze tov? How good is it?
סַבָּבָה! sababa! Cool!

In this example, "sababa" is used to express enthusiasm and agreement.

"Yalla" (יַלְּלָה)[edit | edit source]

Pronunciation: yah-lah Translation: let's go, come on

"Yalla" is a popular Hebrew slang word that is used to encourage or hurry someone along. It can mean "let's go" or "come on" depending on the context. For example:

Hebrew Pronunciation English
אנחנו מתמידים פה כבר שעתיים. anachnu mitmadim po kvar sha'atayim. We've been waiting here for two hours.
יַלְּלָה, בוא נלך. yalla, bo nilech. Come on, let's go.

In this example, "yalla" is used to encourage someone to move or take action.

"Balagan" (בָּלַגָּן)[edit | edit source]

Pronunciation: bah-lah-gahn Translation: mess, chaos

"Balagan" is a Hebrew slang word that is used to describe a chaotic or messy situation. It can refer to a physical mess or a disorganized event. For example:

Hebrew Pronunciation English
איפה הם הנערים? eyfo hem ha-na'arim? Where are the kids?
הם עשו בָּלַגָּן בחדר. hem asu balagan ba-chadar. They made a mess in the room.

In this example, "balagan" is used to describe the chaotic state of the room.

Cultural Significance and Historical Context[edit | edit source]

Hebrew slang reflects the unique cultural identity of the Israeli people and has its roots in the historical and social development of the Hebrew language. The use of slang is a way for Israelis to express their creativity, humor, and individuality. It is often influenced by various factors, such as the Hebrew language's connection to biblical and ancient texts, the influence of other languages, and the historical events that have shaped modern Israel.

One example of historical context in Hebrew slang is the influence of the Hebrew revival movement in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. During this time, Hebrew was revived as a spoken language after centuries of being primarily used for religious and scholarly purposes. As a result, Hebrew slang began to develop as a way for the new generation of Hebrew speakers to express themselves in their native language.

Another example is the influence of the Israeli military, where slang words and phrases are often created to describe unique situations and experiences. The military has played a significant role in shaping Israeli society, and its influence can be seen in the language used by Israelis, both in and out of the military.

Understanding the cultural significance and historical context of Hebrew slang will enhance your comprehension and appreciation of the language. It allows you to connect with the Israeli people on a deeper level and gain insight into their unique way of expressing themselves.

Exercises[edit | edit source]

Now it's time to practice using Hebrew slang in context. Here are some exercises for you to complete:

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks Complete the following sentences with the appropriate Hebrew slang word or phrase:

1. "______!" (Cool!) 2. "______, כבר חמים פה." (Come on, it's already hot here.) 3. "איפה הספר? הוא יצא ל______." (Where's the book? He went out for a smoke.) 4. "הייתה ______ במסיבה הזו." (There was chaos at this party.)

Exercise 2: Conversation Practice Imagine a conversation between two friends discussing their plans for the weekend. Use Hebrew slang words and phrases to make the conversation more casual and authentic.

Exercise 3: Translate the Slang Translate the following Hebrew slang words and phrases into English:

1. מסובך (masubach) 2. איזה שמחה (eize simcha) 3. קר אחד (kar echad)

Solutions[edit | edit source]

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks

1. Sababa! 2. Yalla, kvar chamim po. 3. Efshar litz'ok? 4. Hayta balagan ba-mesiba ha-zo.

Exercise 2: Conversation Practice

A: "מה התוכניות שלך לסוף השבוע?" (What are your plans for the weekend?) B: "אני חושב לצאת לטיול בטבע עם החברים. יַלְּלָה תבוא איתי!" (I'm thinking of going on a nature trip with my friends. Come on, come with me!) A: "סַבָּבָה! איזה כיף יהיה." (Cool! It's going to be so much fun.)

Exercise 3: Translate the Slang

1. מסובך (masubach) - complicated 2. איזה שמחה (eize simcha) - what a joy 3. קר אחד (kar echad) - one cold

By practicing these exercises, you will become more comfortable and confident in using Hebrew slang in your conversations.


Videos[edit | edit source]

Gal Gadot Teaches You Hebrew Slang | Vanity Fair - YouTube[edit | edit source]

Hebrew slang - YouTube[edit | edit source]

THE HEBREW NO ONE TEACHES YOU! // 20 Hebrew Slang Words ...[edit | edit source]

Natalie Portman Teaches You Hebrew Slang | Vanity Fair - YouTube[edit | edit source]


Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



◀️ Common Phrases — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Idioms ▶️