Difference between revisions of "Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Possessor"
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[[File:Hungary-Timeline-PolyglotClub.png|thumb]] | [[File:Hungary-Timeline-PolyglotClub.png|thumb]] | ||
<div | <div class="pg_page_title">Expression of the possessor</div> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
==No suffix== | ==No suffix== | ||
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*A lánynak van autója | *A lánynak van autója | ||
<blockquote>The girl has a car</blockquote> | <blockquote>The girl has a car</blockquote> | ||
==Possessed object== | |||
See: [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Possessed-object|Possessed object]] | |||
==Sources== | ==Sources== | ||
* http://projetbabel.org/hongrois/grammaire_3_5.php | * http://projetbabel.org/hongrois/grammaire_3_5.php | ||
==Other Lessons== | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Negation|Negation]] | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Future-Tense|Future Tense]] | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Plural|Plural]] | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Gender|Gender]] | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Cardinal-Numbers|Cardinal Numbers]] | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Conditional-Mood|Conditional Mood]] | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Nouns|Nouns]] | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Questions|Questions]] | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Plurals|Plurals]] | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/How-to-form-the-feminine|How to form the feminine]] | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Possessed-object|Possessed object]] | |||
* [[Language/Hungarian/Grammar/Adjectives|Adjectives]] | |||
<span links></span> | |||
Latest revision as of 14:04, 27 March 2023
Expression of the possessor
No suffix[edit | edit source]
The complement of the name expressing the possessor does not receive any specific suffix.
Only the possessed object has the possessive third person suffix:
- a lány autója
the girl's car
- a lány autói
the girl's cars
- a lányok autója
the girls' car
- a lányok autói
the girls' cars
suffix -é[edit | edit source]
The attribute expressing the possessor receives the suffix -é, the verb "to be" being implied.
In this case, the plural of the objects owned is marked a second time by the suffix -i added to the suffix -é:
1 item, 1 owner[edit | edit source]
- Az autó a lányé.
The car belongs to the girl.
1 item, X owners[edit | edit source]
- Az autó a lányoké.
The car belongs to the girls
X items, 1 owner[edit | edit source]
- Az autók a lányéi.
The cars belong to the girls
X items, X owners[edit | edit source]
- Az autók a lányokéi.
The cars belong to the girls.
Suffix -nak or -nek[edit | edit source]
The equivalent of a sentence like "The girl has a car" is in Hungarian a construction with the verb van (to be), the possessor being added the suffix -nak / -nek:
- A lánynak van autója
The girl has a car
Possessed object[edit | edit source]
See: Possessed object
Sources[edit | edit source]
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- Negation
- Future Tense
- Plural
- Gender
- Cardinal Numbers
- Conditional Mood
- Nouns
- Questions
- Plurals
- How to form the feminine
- Possessed object
- Adjectives