Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Traditional-Architectures:-Northern-America"

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(Created page with "{{Elements-of-Traditional-Architectures}} This page features translations of traditional architectural terms in different languages from Eastern Asia, accompanied by pictures. This resource provides an accessible way to learn and compare architectural elements from various languages and cultures. == Building == === Barabara === {| class="wikitable" !Aleut |- |ulax̂ |} Aleutian: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Aleut_barabara%2C_or_sod_hut%2C_Ak...")
 
 
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{{Elements-of-Traditional-Architectures}}
{{Traditional-Architectures}}


This page features translations of traditional architectural terms in different languages from Eastern Asia, accompanied by pictures.  
== Generic Structure ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!structure
!function
!place of origin
!time
!image
|-
|
* akiiwe-wiigiwaam [oji]
|hut
|Great Plains, Eastern Woodlands
|
|https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Earth_lodge
|-
|
* ciqlluaq [ems]
* ulax̂ [ale]
|hut
|Aleutian Islands
|
|https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Barabara
|-
|
* chikee [mik,mus]
|hut
|Oklahoma, Florida
|
|https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Chickees
|-
|
* hooghan [nav]
|hut
|Southwestern United States
|
|https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hogans
|-
|
* ''iglu'' ᐃᒡᓗ [iku]
|hut
|Arctic
|
|https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Igloos
|-
|
* kuughá [apw]
* thípi [lkt]
* vée'e [chy]
|hut
|Great Plains, Canadian Prairies
|
|https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tipis
|-
|
* qadjgiq [iku]
* ''qaggiq'' ᖃᒡᒋᖅ [ikt]
* qassi [kal]
* qasgi [esu]
* qargi [ipk]
* ''qaygi'' [ynk]
|hut
|Alaska
|
|https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Qargi
|-
|
* quinzhee [eng]
|hut
|Canada
|
|https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Quinzhee
|-
|
* ramada [eng]
|hut
|Northern America
|
|https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Casa_Grande_under_shelter.jpg
|-
|
* sod house [eng]
|hut
|Great Plains
|1800s
|https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sod_houses
|-
|
* tupeq [kal]
* ''tupiq'' ᑐᐱᖅ [ipk]
|hut
|Arctic
|
|https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Eskimo_family_with_Malamute_from_1915.JPG
|-
|
* mâhëö'o [chy]
* ookóówa [bla]
* ȣichiȣam [xlo]
* wetu [wam]
* ''wiigiwaam'' ᐧᐄᑭᐧᐋᒻ [oji]
* wiikiaami [mia]
* wikëwam [unm]
* wigwam [pot]
|hut
|Northern America
|
|https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Wigwam_or_Wickiup
|-
|
* ''xacalli'' [nci]
|hut
|Southwestern United States, Mexico
|
|https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jacal
|-
|
* ''inoksok'' ᐃᓄᒃᓱᒃ [iku]
|landmark
|Northern America
|
|https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Inuksuit
|-
|
* kanushésn̲e̲ [one]
* qanotuwan [pqm]
* rumah panjai [iba]
* usšnéɫxʷ [fla]
|longhouse
|Northern America
|
|https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Longhouses_in_Canada
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Longhouses_in_the_United_States
|-
|
* kíva [hop]
|meeting space
|Southwestern United States
|
|https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kivas
|-
|
* čapý-j·a [csm]
* émaome [chy]
* ikmaháchraam [kyh]
* iníthipi [lkt]
|ritual hut
|Northern America
|
|https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sweat_lodges
|-
|
* aserorterivik anorisaatilik [kal]
* windmill [eng]
|windmill
|Egypt
|1<sup>st</sup> century
|https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Windmills_by_country
|}


This resource provides an accessible way to learn and compare architectural elements from various languages and cultures.
== Specific Building ==
 
{| class="wikitable sortable"
== Building ==
!building
 
!function
=== Barabara ===
!location
{| class="wikitable"
!time
!Aleut
!style
!image
|-
|
* tə̂otho [twf]
|pueblo
|Taos County
|founded 10<sup>th</sup> century
|Pueblo
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Taos_Pueblo2.jpg/640px-Taos_Pueblo2.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Taos_Pueblo
|-
|
* Áakʼu [kjq]
* Ácoma [spa]
|village
|Casa Blanca
|built 1100
|Pueblo
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Acoma_Pueblo_Sky_City_2.jpg/640px-Acoma_Pueblo_Sky_City_2.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Acoma_Pueblo
|-
|
* Cliff Palace [eng]
|palace
|Montezuma County
|founded c. 1190; built c. 1260
|
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Cliff_Palace_%2C_Mesa_Verde_Nartional_Park%2C_CO%2C_USA_-_panoramio_%289%29.jpg/640px-Cliff_Palace_%2C_Mesa_Verde_Nartional_Park%2C_CO%2C_USA_-_panoramio_%289%29.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cliff_Palace
|-
|
* San Miguel Chapel [eng]
|mission station
|Santa Fe
|built c. 1610
|
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Santa_Fe_San_miguel_chapel.jpg/640px-Santa_Fe_San_miguel_chapel.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:San_Miguel_Mission_(Santa_Fe)
|-
|
* Old North Church [eng]
|church
|Boston
|built 1723
|Georgian
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/2017_Old_North_Church_from_Hull_Street.jpg/360px-2017_Old_North_Church_from_Hull_Street.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Old_North_Church
|-
|
* St. Paul's Chapel [eng]
|chapel
|New York City
|built 1766
|Georgian
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/St._Paul%27s_Chapel_-_NYC_%2851522449420%29.jpg/480px-St._Paul%27s_Chapel_-_NYC_%2851522449420%29.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:St._Paul%27s_Chapel
|-
|
* Monticello [eng]
|plantation house
|Albemarle County
|built 1772
|Neoclassical, Palladian
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Monticello_2010-10-29.jpg/640px-Monticello_2010-10-29.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Monticello_(Albemarle_County,_Virginia)
|-
|
* Carpenters' Hall [eng]
|guildhall; museum
|Philadelphia
|built 1775
|Georgian
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/CarpentersHall00.jpg/427px-CarpentersHall00.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Carpenters%27_Hall
|-
|
* Mission San Francisco de Asís Chapel [eng]
|mission station
|San Francisco
|built 1776
|Spanish Colonial Baroque
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Misi%C3%B3n_San_Francisco_de_As%C3%ADs_-_San_Francisco_%28California%29_006.jpg/635px-Misi%C3%B3n_San_Francisco_de_As%C3%ADs_-_San_Francisco_%28California%29_006.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mission_Dolores
|-
|
* Virginia State Capitol [eng]
|capitol
|Richmond
|founded 1785; built 1788
|Palladian
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/MJK50147_Virginia_State_Capitol.jpg/640px-MJK50147_Virginia_State_Capitol.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Virginia_State_Capitol
|-
|
* White House [eng]
|official residence, office
|Washington, D.C.
|founded 1792; built 1800
|Neoclassical, Palladian
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/The_White_House_June_2024.jpg/640px-The_White_House_June_2024.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:White_House
|-
|
* United States Capitol [eng]
|capitol
|Washington, D.C.
|founded 1793; built 1800
|Neoclassical
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/United_States_Capitol_west_front_edit2.jpg/640px-United_States_Capitol_west_front_edit2.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:United_States_Capitol
|-
|
* Second Bank of the United States [eng]
|bank
|Philadelphia
|founded 1816
|Greek Revival
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/2nd_National_Bank_-_Philadelphia_%282642835816%29.jpg/640px-2nd_National_Bank_-_Philadelphia_%282642835816%29.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Second_Bank_of_the_United_States
|-
|
* Ohio Statehouse [eng]
|capitol
|Columbus
|founded 1839; built 1861
|Greek Revival
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Ohio_Statehouse_exterior.jpg/640px-Ohio_Statehouse_exterior.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ohio_Statehouse
|-
|
* Federal Hall [eng]
|custom house; memorial
|New York City
|built 1842
|Greek Revival
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Federal_Hall_%2848126566178%29.jpg/640px-Federal_Hall_%2848126566178%29.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Federal_Hall
|-
|
* Basilique-cathédrale Notre-Dame de Québec [fra]
|cathedral
|Quebec City
|built 1843
|Neoclassical
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Basilique-cath%C3%A9drale_de_Notre-Dame-de-Qu%C3%A9bec.JPG/640px-Basilique-cath%C3%A9drale_de_Notre-Dame-de-Qu%C3%A9bec.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Basilique-cath%C3%A9drale_Notre-Dame_de_Qu%C3%A9bec
|-
|
* St. Michael's Cathedral Basilica [eng]
|cathedral
|Toronto
|founded 1845; built 1848
|English Gothic
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/St._Michael_Cathedral_-_Toronto%2C_ON_09-10-2017_11-05-49_AM.jpg/640px-St._Michael_Cathedral_-_Toronto%2C_ON_09-10-2017_11-05-49_AM.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:St._Michael%27s_Cathedral_(Toronto)
|-
|
* Tennessee State Capitol [eng]
|capitol
|Nashville
|founded 1845; built 1859
|Greek Revival
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Tennessee_State_Capitol_2009.jpg/480px-Tennessee_State_Capitol_2009.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tennessee_State_Capitol
|-
|
* Washington Monument [eng]
|monument
|Washington, D.C.
|founded 1484; built 1854
|Egyptian Revival
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Washington_Monument_2022.jpg/360px-Washington_Monument_2022.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Washington_Monument
|-
|
* Bureau du Premier ministre et du Conseil privé [fra]
* Office of the Prime Minister and Privy Council [eng]
|office
|Ottawa
|founded 1883; built 1889
|Second Empire
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Langevin_Block_%282013%29%28cropped%29.jpg/640px-Langevin_Block_%282013%29%28cropped%29.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Office_of_the_Prime_Minister_and_the_Privy_Council_building
|-
|
* Carson Mansion [eng]
|house
|Eureka
|founded 1884; built 1886
|Queen Anne
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/EurekaHistoricDistrict-CarsonMansion2.jpg/392px-EurekaHistoricDistrict-CarsonMansion2.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Carson_Mansion
|-
|
* Banff Springs Hotel [eng]
|hotel
|Banff
|founded 1886; built 1888
|Châteauesque
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Fairmont_Hotel_Banff_Springs%2C_Alberta_%28CA%29_September_2019_%2849289435958%29.jpg/640px-Fairmont_Hotel_Banff_Springs%2C_Alberta_%28CA%29_September_2019_%2849289435958%29.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Fairmont_Banff_Springs_Hotel
|-
|
* Auditorium Building [eng]
|complex
|Chicago
|built 1889
|First Chicago School
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Auditorium_Building_Chicago_June_30%2C_2012-92.jpg/640px-Auditorium_Building_Chicago_June_30%2C_2012-92.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Auditorium_Building,_Chicago
|-
|
* Old City Hall [eng]
|court house; town hall
|Toronto
|founded 1889; built 1899
|Richardsonian Romanesque
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Old_City_Hall_%283324593522%29.jpg/640px-Old_City_Hall_%283324593522%29.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Old_City_Hall,_Toronto
|-
|
* Monadnock Building [eng]
|office
|Chicago
|founded 1891; built 1893
|First Chicago School
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Monadnock.jpg/312px-Monadnock.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Monadnock_Building,_Chicago
|-
|
* Fairmont Le Château Frontenac [fra]
|hotel
|Quebec City
|founded 1892; built 1893
|Châteauesque
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Ch%C3%A2teau_Frontenac_02.jpg/640px-Ch%C3%A2teau_Frontenac_02.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ch%C3%A2teau_Frontenac
|-
|
* Biltmore Estate [eng]
|house; house museum
|Buncombe County
|founded 1889; built 1895
|Châteauesque
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Biltmore_Estate_2016.jpg/640px-Biltmore_Estate_2016.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Biltmore_Estate
|-
|-
|ulax̂
|
* Reliance Building [eng]
|office
|Chicago
|founded 1890; built 1895
|First Chicago School
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Reliance_Building_in_September_2015.jpg/360px-Reliance_Building_in_September_2015.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Reliance_Building
|}
|}
Aleutian:
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Aleut_barabara%2C_or_sod_hut%2C_Akutan%2C_Bering_Sea%2C_ca_1912_%28THWAITES_14%29.jpeg
=== ''Chickee'' ===
Seminole:
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Mother_and_children_at_a_camp_on_the_Brighton_Reservation_%289074266699%29.jpg


=== Corn Crib ===
{{Traditional-Architectures}}


https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Cat_and_goats_and_chickens.jpg/601px-Cat_and_goats_and_chickens.jpg
{{other-lessons}}

Latest revision as of 04:19, 27 November 2024

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Southern Africa Southeastern Asia

Generic Structure[edit | edit source]

structure function place of origin time image
  • akiiwe-wiigiwaam [oji]
 hut Great Plains, Eastern Woodlands https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Earth_lodge
  • ciqlluaq [ems]
  • ulax̂ [ale]
 hut Aleutian Islands https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Barabara
  • chikee [mik,mus]
 hut Oklahoma, Florida https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Chickees
  • hooghan [nav]
 hut Southwestern United States https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hogans
  • iglu ᐃᒡᓗ [iku]
 hut Arctic https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Igloos
  • kuughá [apw]
  • thípi [lkt]
  • vée'e [chy]
 hut Great Plains, Canadian Prairies https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tipis
  • qadjgiq [iku]
  • qaggiq ᖃᒡᒋᖅ [ikt]
  • qassi [kal]
  • qasgi [esu]
  • qargi [ipk]
  • qaygi [ynk]
 hut Alaska https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Qargi
  • quinzhee [eng]
 hut Canada https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Quinzhee
  • ramada [eng]
 hut Northern America https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Casa_Grande_under_shelter.jpg
  • sod house [eng]
 hut Great Plains 1800s https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sod_houses
  • tupeq [kal]
  • tupiq ᑐᐱᖅ [ipk]
 hut Arctic https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Eskimo_family_with_Malamute_from_1915.JPG
  • mâhëö'o [chy]
  • ookóówa [bla]
  • ȣichiȣam [xlo]
  • wetu [wam]
  • wiigiwaam ᐧᐄᑭᐧᐋᒻ [oji]
  • wiikiaami [mia]
  • wikëwam [unm]
  • wigwam [pot]
 hut Northern America https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Wigwam_or_Wickiup
  • xacalli [nci]
 hut Southwestern United States, Mexico https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jacal
  • inoksok ᐃᓄᒃᓱᒃ [iku]
 landmark Northern America https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Inuksuit
  • kanushésn̲e̲ [one]
  • qanotuwan [pqm]
  • rumah panjai [iba]
  • usšnéɫxʷ [fla]
 longhouse Northern America https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Longhouses_in_Canada

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Longhouses_in_the_United_States

  • kíva [hop]
 meeting space Southwestern United States https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kivas
  • čapý-j·a [csm]
  • émaome [chy]
  • ikmaháchraam [kyh]
  • iníthipi [lkt]
 ritual hut Northern America https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sweat_lodges
  • aserorterivik anorisaatilik [kal]
  • windmill [eng]
 windmill Egypt 1st century https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Windmills_by_country

Specific Building[edit | edit source]

building function location time style image
  • tə̂otho [twf]
 pueblo Taos County founded 10th century Pueblo 640px-Taos_Pueblo2.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Taos_Pueblo

  • Áakʼu [kjq]
  • Ácoma [spa]
 village Casa Blanca built 1100 Pueblo 640px-Acoma_Pueblo_Sky_City_2.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Acoma_Pueblo

  • Cliff Palace [eng]
 palace Montezuma County founded c. 1190; built c. 1260 640px-Cliff_Palace_%2C_Mesa_Verde_Nartional_Park%2C_CO%2C_USA_-_panoramio_%289%29.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cliff_Palace

  • San Miguel Chapel [eng]
 mission station Santa Fe built c. 1610 640px-Santa_Fe_San_miguel_chapel.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:San_Miguel_Mission_(Santa_Fe)

  • Old North Church [eng]
 church Boston built 1723 Georgian 360px-2017_Old_North_Church_from_Hull_Street.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Old_North_Church

  • St. Paul's Chapel [eng]
 chapel New York City built 1766 Georgian 480px-St._Paul%27s_Chapel_-_NYC_%2851522449420%29.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:St._Paul%27s_Chapel

  • Monticello [eng]
 plantation house Albemarle County built 1772 Neoclassical, Palladian 640px-Monticello_2010-10-29.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Monticello_(Albemarle_County,_Virginia)

  • Carpenters' Hall [eng]
 guildhall; museum Philadelphia built 1775 Georgian 427px-CarpentersHall00.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Carpenters%27_Hall

  • Mission San Francisco de Asís Chapel [eng]
 mission station San Francisco built 1776 Spanish Colonial Baroque 635px-Misi%C3%B3n_San_Francisco_de_As%C3%ADs_-_San_Francisco_%28California%29_006.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mission_Dolores

  • Virginia State Capitol [eng]
 capitol Richmond founded 1785; built 1788 Palladian 640px-MJK50147_Virginia_State_Capitol.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Virginia_State_Capitol

  • White House [eng]
 official residence, office Washington, D.C. founded 1792; built 1800 Neoclassical, Palladian 640px-The_White_House_June_2024.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:White_House

  • United States Capitol [eng]
 capitol Washington, D.C. founded 1793; built 1800 Neoclassical 640px-United_States_Capitol_west_front_edit2.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:United_States_Capitol

  • Second Bank of the United States [eng]
 bank Philadelphia founded 1816 Greek Revival 640px-2nd_National_Bank_-_Philadelphia_%282642835816%29.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Second_Bank_of_the_United_States

  • Ohio Statehouse [eng]
 capitol Columbus founded 1839; built 1861 Greek Revival 640px-Ohio_Statehouse_exterior.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ohio_Statehouse

  • Federal Hall [eng]
 custom house; memorial New York City built 1842 Greek Revival 640px-Federal_Hall_%2848126566178%29.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Federal_Hall

  • Basilique-cathédrale Notre-Dame de Québec [fra]
 cathedral Quebec City built 1843 Neoclassical 640px-Basilique-cath%C3%A9drale_de_Notre-Dame-de-Qu%C3%A9bec.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Basilique-cath%C3%A9drale_Notre-Dame_de_Qu%C3%A9bec

  • St. Michael's Cathedral Basilica [eng]
 cathedral Toronto founded 1845; built 1848 English Gothic 640px-St._Michael_Cathedral_-_Toronto%2C_ON_09-10-2017_11-05-49_AM.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:St._Michael%27s_Cathedral_(Toronto)

  • Tennessee State Capitol [eng]
 capitol Nashville founded 1845; built 1859 Greek Revival 480px-Tennessee_State_Capitol_2009.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tennessee_State_Capitol

  • Washington Monument [eng]
 monument Washington, D.C. founded 1484; built 1854 Egyptian Revival 360px-Washington_Monument_2022.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Washington_Monument

  • Bureau du Premier ministre et du Conseil privé [fra]
  • Office of the Prime Minister and Privy Council [eng]
 office Ottawa founded 1883; built 1889 Second Empire 640px-Langevin_Block_%282013%29%28cropped%29.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Office_of_the_Prime_Minister_and_the_Privy_Council_building

  • Carson Mansion [eng]
 house Eureka founded 1884; built 1886 Queen Anne 392px-EurekaHistoricDistrict-CarsonMansion2.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Carson_Mansion

  • Banff Springs Hotel [eng]
 hotel Banff founded 1886; built 1888 Châteauesque 640px-Fairmont_Hotel_Banff_Springs%2C_Alberta_%28CA%29_September_2019_%2849289435958%29.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Fairmont_Banff_Springs_Hotel

  • Auditorium Building [eng]
 complex Chicago built 1889 First Chicago School 640px-Auditorium_Building_Chicago_June_30%2C_2012-92.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Auditorium_Building,_Chicago

  • Old City Hall [eng]
 court house; town hall Toronto founded 1889; built 1899 Richardsonian Romanesque 640px-Old_City_Hall_%283324593522%29.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Old_City_Hall,_Toronto

  • Monadnock Building [eng]
 office Chicago founded 1891; built 1893 First Chicago School 312px-Monadnock.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Monadnock_Building,_Chicago

  • Fairmont Le Château Frontenac [fra]
 hotel Quebec City founded 1892; built 1893 Châteauesque 640px-Ch%C3%A2teau_Frontenac_02.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ch%C3%A2teau_Frontenac

  • Biltmore Estate [eng]
 house; house museum Buncombe County founded 1889; built 1895 Châteauesque 640px-Biltmore_Estate_2016.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Biltmore_Estate

  • Reliance Building [eng]
 office Chicago founded 1890; built 1895 First Chicago School 360px-Reliance_Building_in_September_2015.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Reliance_Building


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