Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Culture/Traditional-Architectures:-Northern-Europe"

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|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Leeds_Castle_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1012900.jpg/640px-Leeds_Castle_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1012900.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Leeds_Castle_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1012900.jpg/640px-Leeds_Castle_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1012900.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Leeds_Castle
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Leeds_Castle
|-
|
* Collegiate Church of Saint Peter at Westminster [eng]
|abbey
|London
|founded c. 959
|Gothic
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Westminster-Abbey.JPG/360px-Westminster-Abbey.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Westminster_Abbey
|-
|-
|
|
Line 246: Line 255:
|church
|church
|Ringsaker
|Ringsaker
|c. 1150
|founded c. 1150; built c. 1150
|
|
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Ringsaker_kirke.jpg/388px-Ringsaker_kirke.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Ringsaker_kirke.jpg/388px-Ringsaker_kirke.jpg
Line 256: Line 265:
|church
|church
|Gran
|Gran
|c. 1150
|built c. 1150
|
|
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Sisterchurches.jpg/640px-Sisterchurches.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Sisterchurches.jpg/640px-Sisterchurches.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sister_churches_at_Gran,_Oppland
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sister_churches_at_Gran,_Oppland
|-
|
* Collegiate Church of Saint Peter at Westminster [eng]
|abbey
|London
|1065
|Gothic
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Westminster-Abbey.JPG/360px-Westminster-Abbey.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Westminster_Abbey
|-
|-
|
|
Line 275: Line 275:
|cathedral
|cathedral
|Limerick
|Limerick
|1168
|founded c. 1168
|
|
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Limerick-St-Marys-Katedral-2012.JPG/574px-Limerick-St-Marys-Katedral-2012.JPG
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Limerick-St-Marys-Katedral-2012.JPG/574px-Limerick-St-Marys-Katedral-2012.JPG
Line 285: Line 285:
|castle
|castle
|Carrickfergus
|Carrickfergus
|1177
|built 1177
|
|
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Carrickfergus_Castle%2C_reflections_at_sunset_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1098306.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Carrickfergus_Castle%2C_reflections_at_sunset_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1098306.jpg
Line 295: Line 295:
|abbey
|abbey
|Thomastown
|Thomastown
|1180
|founded 1180
|Cistercian
|Cistercian
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/County_Kilkenny_Jerpoint_Abbey_Exteriors_South_Side_1.jpg/640px-County_Kilkenny_Jerpoint_Abbey_Exteriors_South_Side_1.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/County_Kilkenny_Jerpoint_Abbey_Exteriors_South_Side_1.jpg/640px-County_Kilkenny_Jerpoint_Abbey_Exteriors_South_Side_1.jpg
Line 305: Line 305:
|church
|church
|Bergen
|Bergen
|c. 1180
|built c. 1180
|Romanesque, Gothic
|Romanesque, Gothic
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Mariakirken%2C_Bergen%2C_2019_%2801%29.jpg/384px-Mariakirken%2C_Bergen%2C_2019_%2801%29.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Mariakirken%2C_Bergen%2C_2019_%2801%29.jpg/384px-Mariakirken%2C_Bergen%2C_2019_%2801%29.jpg
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|church
|church
|Stjørdal
|Stjørdal
|1190
|founded c. 1130; built c. 1190
|
|
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/V%C3%A6rnes_kirke_ettermiddagssol_Pettersson.jpg/474px-V%C3%A6rnes_kirke_ettermiddagssol_Pettersson.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/V%C3%A6rnes_kirke_ettermiddagssol_Pettersson.jpg/474px-V%C3%A6rnes_kirke_ettermiddagssol_Pettersson.jpg
Line 325: Line 325:
|cathedral
|cathedral
|Dublin
|Dublin
|1191 (founded)
|founded 1191
|
|
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/St_Patrick%27s_Cathedral_Exterior%2C_Dublin%2C_Ireland_-_Diliff.jpg/640px-St_Patrick%27s_Cathedral_Exterior%2C_Dublin%2C_Ireland_-_Diliff.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/St_Patrick%27s_Cathedral_Exterior%2C_Dublin%2C_Ireland_-_Diliff.jpg/640px-St_Patrick%27s_Cathedral_Exterior%2C_Dublin%2C_Ireland_-_Diliff.jpg
Line 335: Line 335:
|cathedral
|cathedral
|Cashel
|Cashel
|12<sup>th</sup> century
|founded 12<sup>th</sup> century
|
|
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Rock_of_Cashel%2C_Tipperary.jpg/640px-Rock_of_Cashel%2C_Tipperary.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Rock_of_Cashel%2C_Tipperary.jpg/640px-Rock_of_Cashel%2C_Tipperary.jpg
Line 345: Line 345:
|church
|church
|Notodden
|Notodden
|c. 1200
|founded c. 1200; built c. 1200
|
|
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Stavechurch-heddal.jpg/544px-Stavechurch-heddal.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Stavechurch-heddal.jpg/544px-Stavechurch-heddal.jpg
Line 355: Line 355:
|church; museum
|church; museum
|Lærdal
|Lærdal
|c. 1200
|founded c. 1200; built c. 1200
|
|
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/2005_07_18_Sognefjell_Borgund_Stave_church_02.JPG/640px-2005_07_18_Sognefjell_Borgund_Stave_church_02.JPG
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/2005_07_18_Sognefjell_Borgund_Stave_church_02.JPG/640px-2005_07_18_Sognefjell_Borgund_Stave_church_02.JPG
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|castle
|castle
|Blarney
|Blarney
|1210
|built 1210; rebuilt 1446
|
|
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blarney_Castle_Ireland.jpg/640px-Blarney_Castle_Ireland.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blarney_Castle_Ireland.jpg/640px-Blarney_Castle_Ireland.jpg
Line 375: Line 375:
|castle
|castle
|Limerick
|Limerick
|c. 1210
|built c. 1210
|
|
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/King_John%27s_Castle_in_Limerick.jpg/640px-King_John%27s_Castle_in_Limerick.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/King_John%27s_Castle_in_Limerick.jpg/640px-King_John%27s_Castle_in_Limerick.jpg
Line 385: Line 385:
|church
|church
|Ringebu
|Ringebu
|c. 1220
|founded c. 1220; built c. 1220
|Romanesque
|Romanesque
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Ringebu_Stave_Church.jpg/480px-Ringebu_Stave_Church.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Ringebu_Stave_Church.jpg/480px-Ringebu_Stave_Church.jpg
Line 394: Line 394:
|castle
|castle
|Beeston
|Beeston
|1220s
|built 1220s
|
|
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/1130512_The_Lodge_at_Beeston_Castle_Beeston_20240527_0068.jpg/640px-1130512_The_Lodge_at_Beeston_Castle_Beeston_20240527_0068.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/1130512_The_Lodge_at_Beeston_Castle_Beeston_20240527_0068.jpg/640px-1130512_The_Lodge_at_Beeston_Castle_Beeston_20240527_0068.jpg
Line 403: Line 403:
|fortress; museum
|fortress; museum
|Bergen
|Bergen
|1240s
|built 1240s
|
|
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bergenhus.2.JPG/640px-Bergenhus.2.JPG
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bergenhus.2.JPG/640px-Bergenhus.2.JPG
Line 413: Line 413:
|church
|church
|Kviteseid
|Kviteseid
|1260
|built c. 1260
|Romanesque
|Romanesque
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Kviteseid_gamle_kyrkje.jpg/640px-Kviteseid_gamle_kyrkje.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Kviteseid_gamle_kyrkje.jpg/640px-Kviteseid_gamle_kyrkje.jpg
Line 422: Line 422:
|church
|church
|Muhu
|Muhu
|1267
|founded 1267
|Gothic
|Gothic
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Muhu_kirik.jpg/640px-Muhu_kirik.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Muhu_kirik.jpg/640px-Muhu_kirik.jpg
Line 432: Line 432:
|church
|church
|Voss
|Voss
|1277
|built c. 1277
|
|
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Voss_Church_%28Voss_kirke-kyrkje%2C_Vangskyrkja%29_13th-c_stone_church%2C_Voss%2C_Norway_2016-10-25_-04-_front.jpg/327px-Voss_Church_%28Voss_kirke-kyrkje%2C_Vangskyrkja%29_13th-c_stone_church%2C_Voss%2C_Norway_2016-10-25_-04-_front.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Voss_Church_%28Voss_kirke-kyrkje%2C_Vangskyrkja%29_13th-c_stone_church%2C_Voss%2C_Norway_2016-10-25_-04-_front.jpg/327px-Voss_Church_%28Voss_kirke-kyrkje%2C_Vangskyrkja%29_13th-c_stone_church%2C_Voss%2C_Norway_2016-10-25_-04-_front.jpg
Line 441: Line 441:
|castle; museum
|castle; museum
|Corbridge
|Corbridge
|1290s
|founded 1296
|
|
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Aydon_Castle_2.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Aydon_Castle_2.jpg
Line 451: Line 451:
|castle; museum
|castle; museum
|Turku
|Turku
|late 13<sup>th</sup> century
|founded late 13<sup>th</sup> century
|
|
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Turkucastle_edit.jpg/599px-Turkucastle_edit.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Turkucastle_edit.jpg/599px-Turkucastle_edit.jpg
Line 460: Line 460:
|castle
|castle
|Dumfries
|Dumfries
|late 13<sup>th</sup> century
|built late 13<sup>th</sup> century
|
|
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Caerlaverock_Castle_2016.jpg/640px-Caerlaverock_Castle_2016.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Caerlaverock_Castle_2016.jpg/640px-Caerlaverock_Castle_2016.jpg
Line 469: Line 469:
|castle
|castle
|Haltwhistle
|Haltwhistle
|13<sup>th</sup> century
|built 13<sup>th</sup> century
|Gothic
|Gothic
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Featherstone_Castle_3.jpg/640px-Featherstone_Castle_3.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Featherstone_Castle_3.jpg/640px-Featherstone_Castle_3.jpg
Line 479: Line 479:
|castle
|castle
|Koluvere
|Koluvere
|13<sup>th</sup> century
|built 13<sup>th</sup> century
|
|
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Koluvere_castle_-_panoramio.jpg/640px-Koluvere_castle_-_panoramio.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Koluvere_castle_-_panoramio.jpg/640px-Koluvere_castle_-_panoramio.jpg
Line 489: Line 489:
|cathedral
|cathedral
|County Kilkenny
|County Kilkenny
|13<sup>th</sup> century
|built 13<sup>th</sup> century
|Gothic
|Gothic
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/St._Canice%27s_Cathedral_-_2024-03-22.jpg/640px-St._Canice%27s_Cathedral_-_2024-03-22.jpg
|https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/St._Canice%27s_Cathedral_-_2024-03-22.jpg/640px-St._Canice%27s_Cathedral_-_2024-03-22.jpg

Revision as of 13:43, 6 November 2024

Architectures Costumes Foods Miscellaneous Handicrafts Musical Instruments Symbols and Motifs Visual Arts Vehicles Weapons and Armours Writings
Calendars and Clocks Performing Arts Economic Systems Festivals Games Literatures Martial Arts Music Religions and Folklores Political Systems Units of Measurement

1000px-United_Nations_geographical_subregions.png

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Caribbean Central Africa Western Europe Western Asia Melanesia
Southern America Eastern Africa Southern Europe Southern Asia Australia and New Zealand
Southern Africa Southeastern Asia

Generic Structure

structure function place of origin time image
  • bothan [gla]
 hut Scotland, Northern England, Ulster, Wales https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mountain_huts_in_the_United_Kingdom
  • carn [gle]
  • càrn [gla]
  • carnedd [cym]
  • cairn [eng]
  • kernas [lit]
  • röse [swe]
  • varða [isl]
  • varde [nor]
 landmark, tumulus https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cairns_(rock_stack_landmarks)_by_country
  • cleit [gla]
 hut St Kilda https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:St_Kilda_cleit_-_geograph.org.uk_-_229590.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Earthen-roofed_cliet_on_St_Kilda_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2253503.jpg

  • clochán [gle]
 hut Southwestern Ireland https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hall_houses
  • colmlann [gle]
  • colombyi [nrf]
  • doocot [sco]
  • dovecote [eng]
  • dueslag [nor]
  • duvslag [swe]
  • karvelidė [lit]
  • kyyhkyslakka [fin]
 dovecote Upper Egypt https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Dovecotes_by_country
  • English landscape garden [eng]
 garden England https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:English_gardens
  • hall house [eng]
 hut England https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hall_houses
  • gåhte [sje]
  • gåhtie [sju]
  • gåetie [sma]
  • goahte [smj]
  • goahti [sme]
 hut Northern Scandinavia https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Goahti
  • kååvas [sms]
  • kåvas коавас [sjd]
  • láávu [smn]
  • låvdagoahte [smj]
  • lávvu [sme]
 hut Northern Scandinavia https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Lavvu
  • stavkirke [nob]
  • stavkyrkje [nno]
 church Norway https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Stave_churches
  • torfbæir [isl]
 hut Iceland https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Turf_houses_in_Iceland
  • melin wynt [cym]
  • muileann gaoithe [gle]
  • muileann-gaoithe [gla]
  • tuuleveski [est]
  • tuulimylly [fin]
  • vējdzirnavas [lav]
  • vėjo malūnas [lit]
  • vindmølle [dan,nor]
  • vindmylla [isl]
  • windmill [eng]
 windmill Egypt 1st century https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Windmills_by_country

Specific Building

building function location time style image
  • Newgrange [eng]
  • Sí an Bhrú [gle]
 tomb County Meath founded c. 3200 BC 640px-Irelands_history.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Newgrange

  • Clonmacnoise [eng]
  • Cluain Mhic Nóis [gle]
 cathedral County Offaly founded 544 640px-2019_Clonmacnoise_2.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Clonmacnoise_Cathedral

  • Leeds Castle [eng]
 castle; museum Kent founded 857 Norman 640px-Leeds_Castle_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1012900.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Leeds_Castle

  • Collegiate Church of Saint Peter at Westminster [eng]
 abbey London founded c. 959 Gothic 360px-Westminster-Abbey.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Westminster_Abbey

  • The Cathedral of the Holy Trinity [eng]
  • Ardeaglais Theampall Chríost [gle]
 cathedral founded c. 1030 436px-Christ_Church_Cathedral_%28Dublin%29.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Christ_Church_Cathedral,_Dublin

  • Tower of London [eng]
 castle; museum London built 1078; rebuilt 1285 Norman 640px-Tower_of_London_viewed_from_the_River_Thames.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tower_of_London

  • Edinburgh Castle [eng]
  • Caisteal Dhún Éideann [gle]
 castle; museum Edinburgh built 11th century 640px-Edinburgh_Castle_from_the_south_east.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Edinburgh_Castle

  • Windsor Castle [eng]
 castle; museum Windsor built 11th century Perpendicular Gothic 640px-Castle.019_-_Windsor.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Windsor_Castle

  • Lunds domkyrka [swe]
 cathedral Lund built 11th century Romanesque 640px-Lunds_domkyrka1.jpeg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Lunds_domkyrka

  • Urnes stavkirkje [nob]
  • Urnes stavkyrkje [nno]
 church Luster built 1130 320px-2023-07-04-Stabkirche_Urnes-6796.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Urnes_stavkirke

  • Castle Rising Castle [eng]
 castle Castle Rising built after 1138 640px-CastleRising-WyrdLight-Wiki.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Castle_Rising_Castle

  • Stavanger domkirke [nob]
  • Stavanger domkyrkje [nno]
 cathedral Stavanger founded c. 1125; built c. 1150 Romanesque 640px-Dom_-_Stavanger%2C_Norway_-_panoramio.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Stavanger_domkirke

  • Ringsaker kirke [nob]
  • Ringsaker kyrkje [nno]
 church Ringsaker founded c. 1150; built c. 1150 388px-Ringsaker_kirke.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ringsaker_kirke

  • Søsterkirkene [nob]
  • Systerkyrkjene [nno]
 church Gran built c. 1150 640px-Sisterchurches.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sister_churches_at_Gran,_Oppland

  • St Mary's Cathedral [eng]
  • Ardeaglais Mhuire [gle]
 cathedral Limerick founded c. 1168 574px-Limerick-St-Marys-Katedral-2012.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Saint_Mary%27s_Cathedral,_Limerick

  • Caisleán Charraig Fhearghais [gle]
  • Carrickfergus Castle [eng]
 castle Carrickfergus built 1177 Carrickfergus_Castle%2C_reflections_at_sunset_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1098306.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Carrickfergus_Castle

  • Jerpoint Abbey [eng]
  • Mainistir Sheireapúin [gle]
 abbey Thomastown founded 1180 Cistercian 640px-County_Kilkenny_Jerpoint_Abbey_Exteriors_South_Side_1.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jerpoint_Abbey

  • Mariakirken [nob]
  • Mariakyrkja [nno]
 church Bergen built c. 1180 Romanesque, Gothic 384px-Mariakirken%2C_Bergen%2C_2019_%2801%29.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mariakirken,_Bergen

  • Værnes kirke [nob]
  • Værnes kyrkje [nno]
 church Stjørdal founded c. 1130; built c. 1190 474px-V%C3%A6rnes_kirke_ettermiddagssol_Pettersson.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:V%C3%A6rnes_kirke

  • Ard-Eaglais Naomh Pádraig [gle]
  • St Patrick's Cathedral [eng]
 cathedral Dublin founded 1191 640px-St_Patrick%27s_Cathedral_Exterior%2C_Dublin%2C_Ireland_-_Diliff.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:St._Patrick%27s_Cathedral,_Dublin

  • Carraig Phádraig [gle]
  • Rock of Cashel [eng]
 cathedral Cashel founded 12th century 640px-Rock_of_Cashel%2C_Tipperary.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rock_of_Cashel

  • Heddal stavkirke [nob]
  • Heddal stavkyrkje [nno]
 church Notodden founded c. 1200; built c. 1200 544px-Stavechurch-heddal.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Heddal_stavkirke

  • Borgund stavkirke [nob]
  • Borgund stavkyrkje [nno]
 church; museum Lærdal founded c. 1200; built c. 1200 640px-2005_07_18_Sognefjell_Borgund_Stave_church_02.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Borgund_stavkirke

  • Blarney Castle [eng]
  • Caisleán na Blarnan [gle]
 castle Blarney built 1210; rebuilt 1446 640px-Blarney_Castle_Ireland.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Blarney_Castle

  • Caisleán Luimnigh [gle]
  • King John's Castle [eng]
 castle Limerick built c. 1210 640px-King_John%27s_Castle_in_Limerick.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:King_John%27s_Castle_(Limerick)

  • Ringebu stavkirke [nob]
  • Ringebu stavkyrkje [nno]
 church Ringebu founded c. 1220; built c. 1220 Romanesque 480px-Ringebu_Stave_Church.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ringebu_stavkirke

  • Beeston Castle [eng]
 castle Beeston built 1220s 640px-1130512_The_Lodge_at_Beeston_Castle_Beeston_20240527_0068.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Beeston_Castle

  • Bergenhus festning [nor]
 fortress; museum Bergen built 1240s 640px-Bergenhus.2.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bergenhus_festning

  • Kviteseid gamle kirkje [nob]
  • Kviteseid gamle kyrkje [nno]
 church Kviteseid built c. 1260 Romanesque 640px-Kviteseid_gamle_kyrkje.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kviteseid_gamle_kirke

  • Muhu Katariina kirik [ekk]
 church Muhu founded 1267 Gothic 640px-Muhu_kirik.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Muhu_Church

  • Voss kirke [nob]
  • Voss kyrkje [nno]
 church Voss built c. 1277 327px-Voss_Church_%28Voss_kirke-kyrkje%2C_Vangskyrkja%29_13th-c_stone_church%2C_Voss%2C_Norway_2016-10-25_-04-_front.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Voss_kirke

  • Aydon Castle [eng]
 castle; museum Corbridge founded 1296 Aydon_Castle_2.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Aydon_Castle

  • Åbo slott [swe]
  • Turun linna [fin]
 castle; museum Turku founded late 13th century 599px-Turkucastle_edit.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Turku_Castle

  • Caerlaverock Castle [eng,sco]
 castle Dumfries built late 13th century 640px-Caerlaverock_Castle_2016.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Caerlaverock_Castle

  • Featherstone Castle [eng]
 castle Haltwhistle built 13th century Gothic 640px-Featherstone_Castle_3.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Featherstone_Castle

  • Koluvere linnus [ekk]
  • Schloss Lohde [deu]
 castle Koluvere built 13th century 640px-Koluvere_castle_-_panoramio.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Koluvere_Castle

  • Ardeaglais Naomh Cainneach [gle]
  • St Canice's Cathedral [eng]
 cathedral County Kilkenny built 13th century Gothic 640px-St._Canice%27s_Cathedral_-_2024-03-22.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:St._Canice%27s_Cathedral,_Kilkenny

  • Nidarosdomen [nor]
 cathedral Trondheim 1300 Romanesque, Gothic 477px-Nidaros_Cathedral%2C_Trondheim%2C_West_view_20150605_1.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Nidaros_Cathedral

  • Castell Biwmares [cym]
 castle Beaumaris c. 1330 640px-Castell_Beaumaris_Castle%2C_Ynys_Mon_%28Anglesey%29%2C_Wales_44.png

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Beaumaris_Castle

  • Shute Barton [eng]
 house Shute 1380 640px-OldShuteHouseFromNE.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Old_Shute_House

  • Bodiam Castle [eng]
 castle Robertsbridge 1385 640px-Bodiam-castle-10My8-1197.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bodiam_Castle

  • Alfriston Clergy House [eng]
 house; museum Alfriston middle 14th century 640px-Old_Clergy_House%2C_Alfriston_%28NHLE_Code_1191431%29_%28September_2011%29.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Alfriston_Clergy_House

  • Kronborg [dan]
 castle; museum Helsingør 1420 640px-Kronborg_002.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kronborg

  • Bunratty Castle [eng]
  • Caisleán Bhun Raithe [gle]
 castle Bunratty c. 1425 640px-Bunrattybig.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bunratty_Castle

  • Trondenes kirke [nob]
  • Trondenes kyrkje [nno]
 church Harstad c. 1435 639px-Harstad_Kirche_von_Trondenes.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Trondenes_kirke

  • Ancient Priors [eng]
 hall house; restaurant Crawley c. 1450 640px-Ancient_Priors%2C_High_Street%2C_Crawley.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ancient_Priors

  • Pyhän Sigfridin kirkko [fin]
 church Sipoo 1450s 640px-St._Sigfrid%27s_Church_in_Sipoo%2C_Finland%2C_2021_July.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:St._Sigfrid%27s_Church,_Sipoo

  • Olofsborg [swe]
 castle Savonlinna 1495 640px-Savonlinna_hein%C3%A4kuu_2002_IMG_1635.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Olavinlinna

  • Plas Uchaf [cym]
 hall house Corwen 15th century 640px-Landmark_Plas_Uchaf_south_side.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Plas_Uchaf

  • Old Punch Bowl [eng]
 pub Crawley early 15th century 640px-The_Old_Punch_Bowl%2C_101_High_Street%2C_Crawley_%28NHLE_Code_1187036%29_%28August_2016%29_%285%29.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Old_Punch_Bowl,_Crawley

  • Tyrvään Pyhän Olavin kirkko [fin]
  • Tyrvis Sankt Olofs kyrka [swe]
 church Tyrvää 1516 640px-Tyrv%C3%A4%C3%A4n_Pyh%C3%A4n_Olavin_Kirkko%2C_Sastamala.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:St._Olaf%27s_Church_in_Tyrv%C3%A4%C3%A4

  • Rufford Old Hall [eng]
 hall house Rufford c. 1530 Perpendicular Gothic, Jacobean, Gothic Revival Rufford_Old_Hall_%28NT%29_-_geograph.org.uk_-_11223.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rufford_Old_Hall

  • Kankaisten kartano [fin]
  • Kankas gård [swe]
 manor house Masku c. 1550 640px-Kankainen_manor_1_AB.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kankainen_Manor

  • Drottningholms slott [swe]
 palace; museum Drottningholm 1580 Baroque 640px-Drottningholm_Palace_-_panorama_september_2011.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Drottningholm_Palace

  • Leabharlann Choláiste na Tríonóide [gle]
  • Library of Trinity College Dublin [eng]
 library Dublin 1592 640px-Trinity_college_library.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Trinity_College_Library,_Dublin

  • Biržų pilis [lit]
 castle Biržai 1589 Renaissance 640px-Lithuania_Bir%C5%BCe_Radziwi%C5%82%C5%82_Castle.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bir%C5%BEai_Castle

  • Vadstena slott [swe]
 castle Vadstena 1620 Renaissance 640px-00_1244_Vadstena_%28Schweden%29_-_Schloss_%28Slott%29.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Vadstena_slott

  • Louhisaaren kartano [fin]
  • Villnäs slott [swe]
 manor house; museum Masku 1655 Baroque 640px-Louhisaari.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Louhisaari_Manor

  • Torneå kyrka [swe]
  • Tornion kirkko [fin]
 church Tornio 1686 586px-Tornio_Church_2.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tornio_Church

  • Ospidéal Ríochta Chill Mhaighneann [gle]
  • Royal Hospital Kilmainham [eng]
 hospital Dublin 1687 Classical, Baroque 640px-RHKilmainhan.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Royal_Hospital,_Kilmainham

  • Soađegili boares girku [sme]
  • Sodankylän vanha kirkko [swe]
 church Sodankylä 1689 640px-The_old_church_of_Sodankyl%C3%A4.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sodankyl%C3%A4_Old_Church

  • Oslo domkirke [nno]
  • Oslo domkyrkje [nob]
 cathedral Oslo 1697 Baroque 360px-Oslo_Cathedral.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Oslo_Domkirke

  • Dún Uí Choileáin [gle]
  • Collins Barracks [eng]
 barracks; museum Dublin 1702 Neoclassical 640px-Art-Museum-01.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Collins_Barracks,_Dublin

  • Kalmar domkyrka [swe]
 cathedral Kalmar 1703 Baroque 640px-Kalmar_cathedral.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kalmar_domkyrka

  • Castletown House [eng]
  • Teach Bhaile an Chaisleáin [gle]
 museum Celbridge 1722 Palladian 640px-Castletown_House_7.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Castletown_House

  • Kadrioru loss [ekk]
  • Schloss Katharinental [deu]
 castle Tallinn 1725 Petrine Baroque 640px-Tallinn_asv2022-04_img55_Kadriorg_Palace.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kadriorg_Palace

  • Dr Steevens' Hospital [eng]
  • Ospidéal an Dr Steevens [gle]
 hospital Kilmainham 1733 640px-Dr_Steevens%27_Hospital.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Dr._Steevens%27_Hospital

  • Russborough House [eng]
 house County Wicklow 1741 Palladian 640px-Russborough-House_Part-of-the-facade.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Russborough_House

  • An Ghráinseach Iontach [gle]
  • The Wonderful Barn [eng]
 barn Barnhall 1743 Georgian 640px-The_Wonderful_Barn_-_May_2011.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:The_Wonderful_Barn,_Leixlip

  • Leinster House [eng]
  • Teach Laighean [gle]
 parliament Dublin 1748 Georgian, Palladian 640px-20130810_dublin214.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Leinster_House

  • Stockholms slott [swe]
 palace Stockholm 1760 Baroque 640px-Exterior_of_the_Royal_Palace%2C_Stockholm_20180731-2.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Royal_Palace,_Stockholm

  • Petäjäveden vanha kirkko [fin]
 church Petäjävesi 1765 582px-Pet%C3%A4j%C3%A4vesi_Old_Church_2018.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pet%C3%A4j%C3%A4vesi_Old_Church

  • Damsgård hovedgård [nno]
  • Damsgård hovudgard [nob]
 manor house Bergen c. 1770 Rococo 640px-Damsgaard.hoved.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Damsg%C3%A5rd_hovedg%C3%A5rd

  • Rauman raatihuone [fin]
  • Raumo rådhus [swe]
 town hall; museum Rauma 1776 640px-Vanharauma3.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rauma_Old_Town_Hall

  • Stiftsgården [nob]
 palace Trondheim 1778 Baroque 640px-Stiftsgaarden_Trondheim.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Stiftsg%C3%A5rden,_Trondheim

  • City Hall [eng]
  • Halla na Cathrach [gle]
 town hall Dublin 1779 640px-Dublin_City_Hall_2018a.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:City_Hall,_Dublin

  • Dómkirkjan í Reykjavík [isl]
 cathedral Reykjavík 1787 514px-D%C3%B3mkirkjan_%C3%AD_Reykjav%C3%ADk_2023.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:D%C3%B3mkirkjan_%C3%AD_Reykjav%C3%ADk

  • Lappeen Marian kirkko [fin]
 church Lappeenranta 1794 640px-Lappee_church.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Lappee_Church

  • Oravaisten kirkko [fin]
 church Vörå 1797 Neoclassical 639px-Oravainen_Church_20170628.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Oravais_Church

  • Hämeenlinnan kirkko [fin]
  • Tavastehus kyrka [swe]
 church Hämeenlinna 1798 Neoclassical 640px-H%C3%A4meenlinna_Church.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:H%C3%A4meenlinna_Church

  • Merikasarmi [fin]
 barracks; office Helsinki 1820 640px-Merikasarmi_2008.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Merikasarmi

  • Statsrådsborgen [swe]
  • Valtioneuvoston linna [fin]
 palace, office Helsinki 1822 Neoclassical 640px-Valtioneuvoston_linna.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Government_Palace,_Helsinki

  • Sulkavan kirkko [fin]
 church Sulkava 1822 Neoclassical 640px-Sulkava_church_2011.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sulkava_Church

  • Gamla kyrkan i Helsingfors [swe]
  • Helsingin vanha kirkko [fin]
 church Helsinki 1826 Neoclassical 640px-Finlande_Helsinki_Vieille_Eglise_22042009_-_panoramio.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Helsinki_Old_Church

  • Lappo domkyrka [swe]
  • Lapuan tuomiokirkko [fin]
 cathedral Lapua 1827 Neoclassical 640px-Lapuan_tuomiokirkko_2017.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Lapua_Cathedral

  • Rosendals slott [swe]
 church; concert hall Stockholm 1827 Empire 640px-Rosendals_palace_May_2012.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rosendals_slott

  • Porin raatihuone [fin]
  • Björneborgs rådhus [swe]
 library Helsinki 1841 Neoclassical 640px-Pori_town_hall%2C_2006.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pori_Old_Town_Hall

  • Kansalliskirjasto [fin]
  • Nationalbiblioteket [swe]
 library Helsinki 1844 640px-National_Library_of_Finland.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:National_Library_of_Finland

  • Kerimäen kirkko [fin]
  • Kerimäki kyrka [swe]
 church Helsinki 1847 640px-Kerim%C3%A4en_kirkko_ja_keppotapuli.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kerim%C3%A4ki_church

  • Skeppsholmskyrkan [swe]
 church; concert hall Stockholm 1849 Neoclassical 640px-Skeppsholmskyrkan_%28Eric_Ericsonhallen%29.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Skeppsholmskyrkan

  • Suomenlinnan kirkko [fin]
  • Sveaborgs kyrka [swe]
 church Helsinki 1854 320px-Suomenlinna_-_Eglise_de_la_forteresse.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Suomenlinna_Church

  • Gaustad sykehus [nob]
 hospital Oslo 1855 640px-Gaustad_sykehus_18jun2005.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gaustad_sykehus

  • Treeiningskyrkja [nno]
  • Trefoldighetskirken [nob]
 church Oslo 1858 Gothic Revival 640px-Trefoldighetskirken_Oslo.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Trefoldighetskirken_Oslo

  • Svenska Teatern [swe]
 theatre Helsinki 1860 640px-Teatro_Sueco%2C_Helsinki%2C_Finlandia%2C_2012-08-14%2C_DD_01.JPG

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Swedish_Theater,_Helsinki

  • Riddarhuset [swe]
  • Ritarihuone [fin]
 palace Helsinki 1862 640px-Ritarihuone%2C_Helsinki_01.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ritarihuone

  • Tyska kyrkan [swe]
  • Saksalainen kirkko [fin]
 church Helsinki 1864 Gothic Revival 363px-German_church_Helsinki.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:German_Church_(Helsinki)

  • Uspenskijkatedralen [swe]
  • Uspenskin katedraali [fin]
 cathedral Helsinki 1868 Russian Revival 421px-14-08-13-helsinki-RalfR-N3S_1244a-006.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Uspenski_Cathedral

  • Caisleán Ghleann Bheatha [gle]
  • Glenveagh Castle [eng]
 castle County Donegal 1873 Glenveagh_Castle_-_geograph.org.uk_-_395086.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Glenveagh_Castle

  • Alþingishúsið [isl]
 parliament Reykjavík 1881 529px-Al%C3%BEingish%C3%BAsi%C3%B0.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Al%C3%BEingish%C3%BAsi%C3%B0

  • Verlan puuhiomo ja pahvitehdas [fin]
 mill Kouvola 1882 640px-Verla_museum.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Verla_groundwood_and_board_mill

  • Säätytalo [fin]
  • Ständerhuset [swe]
 office Helsinki 1890 Renaissance Revival 640px-House_of_the_Estates_Facade_2021-06-08.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:House_of_the_Estates

  • Erottajan paloasema [fin]
 fire station Helsinki 1891 640px-Erottajan_paloasema.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Erottaja_fire_station

  • Dalen Hotel [nor]
 hotel Dalen 1894 Art Nouveau 640px-Dalen_Hotell_IMG_4773.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Dalen_Hotel


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