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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Cebuano|Cebuano]]  → [[Language/Cebuano/Grammar|Grammar]] → [[Language/Cebuano/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Comparatives and Superlatives</div>
Welcome to the exciting world of Cebuano grammar! Today, we will dive into a fascinating aspect of the language: '''comparatives and superlatives'''. Understanding how to compare things is essential in any language, and Cebuano is no exception. Whether you’re talking about which dish is tastier, which city is bigger, or who is the fastest runner among your friends, knowing how to use comparatives and superlatives will help you express those ideas clearly and effectively.
In this lesson, we will explore:
* The formation of comparatives and superlatives in Cebuano
* Examples to illustrate their use
* Exercises to practice what you've learned
Before we jump in, let’s take a look at what comparatives and superlatives are.
Comparatives are used when comparing two things, while superlatives are used when comparing more than two things. For instance, if you want to say “this book is better than that book,” you are using a comparative. Conversely, if you say “this book is the best of all,” you’re using a superlative.


<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Cebuano|Cebuano]]  → [[Language/Cebuano/Grammar|Grammar]] → [[Language/Cebuano/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Adjective Agreement → Comparatives and Superlatives</div>
Understanding these distinctions in Cebuano will enhance your conversational skills and allow you to express your opinions more vividly.


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== Introduction ==
=== Formation of Comparatives ===


In this lesson, you will learn how to form comparatives and superlatives in Cebuano. Comparatives are used to compare two things or people, while superlatives are used to compare one thing or person to all others in a group. This is an important part of building your vocabulary and being able to accurately describe people, places, and things in Cebuano.
In Cebuano, comparatives are typically formed by adding the word '''“mas”''' before an adjective. This is similar to adding “-er” in English or using “more” before the adjective.  


Comparatives and superlatives are essential to any language learner's arsenal. These forms allow the speaker to compare and contrast between two things, phrases, or situations. In this topic, you will be getting to know more about the use of superlatives and comparatives in Cebuano - how to form them, and how to use them correctly.
For example:


== Comparison of Adjectives ==
* '''Taas''' (tall) becomes '''mas taas''' (taller).


Before we learn how to use comparatives and superlatives in Cebuano, let's first review the rules for comparing adjectives. Adjectives are used to describe nouns, and their form changes depending on the number and gender of the noun they are describing.  
* '''Bago''' (new) becomes '''mas bago''' (newer).


In Cebuano, adjectives take different forms depending on whether they describe a singular or plural noun, as well as its grammatical gender. Here are some examples:
Let’s take a look at some examples:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Cebuano !! Pronunciation !! English
! Cebuano !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| mas taas || mas ta-as || taller
|-
| mas bag-o || mas ba-go || newer
|-
|-
| dakô || dah-KOH || big (masculine singular)
 
| mas dako || mas da-ko || bigger
 
|-
 
| mas maayo || mas ma-ayo || better
 
|-
|-
| dakù || dah-KOO || big (feminine singular)
 
| mas init || mas i-nit || hotter
 
|-
|-
| mada-kô || mah-dah-KOH || big (masculine plural)
 
| mas gamay || mas ga-may || smaller
 
|-
|-
| mada-kù || mah-dah-KOO || big (feminine plural)
 
| mas mahait || mas ma-hait || sharper
 
|-
 
| mas hinay || mas hi-nay || slower
 
|-
 
| mas sayon || mas sa-yon || easier
 
|-
 
| mas lapad || mas la-pad || wider
 
|}
|}


As you can see from these examples, the form of the adjective changes depending on the gender and number of the noun it is modifying.
=== Formation of Superlatives ===
 
Superlatives in Cebuano are formed by adding the word '''“pinaka”''' before an adjective. This is akin to using “-est” in English or the word “most.”
 
For example:
 
* '''Taas''' (tall) becomes '''pinakataas''' (the tallest).
 
* '''Bago''' (new) becomes '''pinakabago''' (the newest).
 
Here are some examples:
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Cebuano !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| pinakataas || pi-na-ka-ta-as || the tallest
 
|-
 
| pinakabago || pi-na-ka-ba-go || the newest
 
|-
 
| pinakadako || pi-na-ka-da-ko || the biggest
 
|-
 
| pinakamaayo || pi-na-ka-ma-ayo || the best
 
|-
 
| pinakainit || pi-na-ka-i-nit || the hottest
 
|-
 
| pinakagamay || pi-na-ka-ga-may || the smallest
 
|-
 
| pinakahait || pi-na-ka-ha-it || the sharpest
 
|-
 
| pinakahinay || pi-na-ka-hi-nay || the slowest
 
|-
 
| pinakasayon || pi-na-ka-sa-yon || the easiest
 
|-
 
| pinakalapad || pi-na-ka-la-pad || the widest
 
|}
 
=== Examples of Comparatives and Superlatives in Sentences ===
 
Now that we know how to form comparatives and superlatives, let’s see them in action within sentences.
 
'''Comparative Sentences:'''
 
1. '''Ang akong libro mas maayo kaysa sa iyang libro.''' 
 
(My book is better than his book.)
 
2. '''Mas dako ang Cebu kaysa sa Bohol.''' 
 
(Cebu is bigger than Bohol.)
 
3. '''Mas init ang panahon karon kaysa gahapon.''' 
 
(The weather is hotter today than yesterday.)
 
4. '''Mas gamay ang akong kwarta kaysa sa imo.''' 
 
(My money is smaller than yours.)
 
5. '''Mas hinay siya modagan kaysa ako.''' 
 
(He runs slower than I do.)
 
'''Superlative Sentences:'''
 
1. '''Si Maria ang pinakamaayo nga estudyante sa klase.''' 
 
(Maria is the best student in the class.)
 
2. '''Ang Mount Apo ang pinakadako nga bukid sa Pilipinas.''' 
 
(Mount Apo is the biggest mountain in the Philippines.)
 
3. '''Kini ang pinakalami nga pagkaon sa restaurant.''' 
 
(This is the tastiest food in the restaurant.)
 
4. '''Si Juan ang pinakasayun nga tawo nga akong nahibal-an.''' 
 
(Juan is the easiest person I know.)
 
5. '''Ang akong balay ang pinakalapad sa among baryo.''' 
 
(My house is the widest in our village.)
 
=== Practice Exercises ===
 
Now that we’ve learned how to form and use comparatives and superlatives, let’s put your knowledge to the test! Below are ten practice exercises.
 
==== Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks ====
 
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the adjectives in brackets.
 
1. Ang akong kwarta mas ______ (gamay) kaysa sa imo. 
 
2. Siya ang ______ (maayo) nga magtutudlo sa eskwelahan. 
 
3. Ang Cebu mas ______ (dako) kaysa sa Dumaguete. 
 
4. Kini ang ______ (lami) nga pagkaon sa buffet. 
 
5. Ang akong kwarto mas ______ (taas) kaysa sa iyang kwarto. 
 
''Solutions:''
 
1. gamay
 
2. maayo
 
3. dako
 
4. lami
 
5. taas
 
==== Exercise 2: Choose the Correct Form ====
 
Select the correct comparative or superlative form of the adjective in parentheses.
 
1. Si Peter mas ______ (maayo) kaysa sa tanan. 
 
2. Ang tubig sa dagat mas ______ (init) kaysa sa tubig sa sapa. 
 
3. Kini ang ______ (bag-o) nga telepono sa tindahan. 
 
4. Ang akong libro mas ______ (makalingaw) kaysa sa iyang libro. 
 
5. Si Ana ang ______ (maayo) nga pintor sa among barangay. 
 
''Solutions:''
 
1. maayo
 
2. init
 
3. bag-o
 
4. makalingaw
 
5. maayo
 
==== Exercise 3: Translate to Cebuano ====


To compare adjectives, we can use the following structure:
Translate the following sentences into Cebuano.


* (noun) (adjective) (ka + adjective)
1. She is the smartest in her class. 


For example:
2. This cake is sweeter than that cake. 
 
3. That car is the fastest in the city. 
 
4. My house is bigger than your house. 
 
5. He is the kindest person I know. 
 
''Solutions:''
 
1. Siya ang pinakamaayo nga estudyante sa iyang klase.
 
2. Kini nga keyk mas tam-is kaysa sa kana nga keyk.
 
3. Kana nga sakyanan ang pinakapaspas sa siyudad.
 
4. Ang akong balay mas dako kaysa sa imong balay.
 
5. Siya ang pinakabutang tawo nga akong nahibal-an.
 
==== Exercise 4: Sentence Formation ====
 
Form sentences using the provided adjectives in both comparative and superlative forms.
 
1. (bag-o) 
 
2. (taas) 
 
3. (gamay) 
 
4. (lami) 
 
5. (maayo) 
 
''Example Solutions:''
 
1. Ang akong cellphone mas bag-o kaysa sa imong cellphone. (Comparative) / Kini ang pinakabag-o nga cellphone sa tindahan. (Superlative)
 
2. Ang punoan mas taas kaysa sa akong balay. (Comparative) / Ang punoan ang pinakataas nga punoan sa among garden. (Superlative)
 
3. Ang akong kwarta mas gamay kaysa sa imong kwarta. (Comparative) / Ang akong kwarta ang pinakagamay nga kwarta sa among grupo. (Superlative)
 
4. Kini nga pagkaon mas lami kaysa sa ilang pagkaon. (Comparative) / Kini ang pinakalami nga pagkaon sa among pamilya. (Superlative)
 
5. Siya mas maayo sa matematik kaysa sa iyang igsuon. (Comparative) / Siya ang pinakamaayo nga estudyante sa klase. (Superlative)
 
==== Exercise 5: Comparative or Superlative? ====
 
Determine whether to use a comparative or superlative form.
 
1. Si Marco ang ______ (bago) nga magtutudlo sa eskwelahan. 
 
2. Ang iyang kwarta mas ______ (dako) kaysa sa akong kwarta. 
 
3. Kinsa ang ______ (maayo) nga manunulat sa Cebu? 
 
4. Ang dagat mas ______ (lawom) kaysa sa sapa. 
 
5. Ang pinakalami nga keyk mao ang ______ (lami) nga keyk nga akong natilawan. 
 
''Solutions:''
 
1. pinakabago
 
2. dako
 
3. maayo
 
4. lawom
 
5. lami
 
==== Exercise 6: Rewrite the Sentences ====
 
Rewrite the following sentences to use comparatives or superlatives.
 
1. This book is good. 
 
2. She runs fast. 
 
3. His house is large. 
 
4. Their food is delicious. 
 
5. My friend is nice. 
 
''Example Solutions:''
 
1. This book is better than that book. (Comparative)
 
2. She is the fastest runner in the team. (Superlative)
 
3. His house is bigger than mine. (Comparative)
 
4. Their food is the most delicious of all. (Superlative)
 
5. My friend is nicer than your friend. (Comparative)
 
==== Exercise 7: Match the Comparatives and Superlatives ====
 
Match the adjectives with their correct comparative and superlative forms.
 
| Adjective | Comparative | Superlative |
 
|-----------|-------------|-------------|
 
| 1. Lami  | A. mas lami | B. pinakalami |
 
| 2. Dako  | C. mas dako | D. pinakadako |
 
| 3. Gamay  | E. mas gamay | F. pinakagamay |
 
| 4. Maayo  | G. mas maayo | H. pinakamaayo |
 
| 5. Taas  | I. mas taas | J. pinakataas |
 
''Solutions:''
 
1 - A, B 
 
2 - C, D 
 
3 - E, F 
 
4 - G, H 
 
5 - I, J 
 
==== Exercise 8: Create Your Own Comparatives ====
 
Using the following adjectives, create your own comparative sentences.
 
1. Dako (big) 
 
2. Maayo (good) 


* Ang akong balay dakô, apan ang imong balay mas dakù. (My house is big, but your house is bigger.)
3. Lami (delicious)


* Ang akong kutsilyo matahom, pero ang imong kutsilyo labaw pa kaayo katahom. (My knife is beautiful, but your knife is even more beautiful.)
4. Gamay (small)


In the above examples, we are comparing two things by using the ka + adjective structure. The adjective is modified to its comparative form by adding ka- at the beginning of the word.
5. Taas (tall) 


== Forming Comparatives ==
''Example Solutions:''


To form comparatives in Cebuano, follow these simple steps:
1. Ang akong balay mas dako kaysa sa imong balay. 


1. Identify the adjective you want to use and make note of its form.
2. Ang iyang pagkaon mas maayo kaysa sa akong pagkaon.
2. Add the prefix "ka-" to the adjective to signify that you are making a comparison.
3. Add the adjective in its modified form after the prefix "ka-".  


For example:
3. Kini nga keyk mas lami kaysa sa kana nga keyk. 


* mataas (high) → ka-mataas (higher)
4. Ang iyang kwarta mas gamay kaysa sa akong kwarta. 
* tam-is (sweet) → ka-tam-is (sweeter)
* lawom (deep) → ka-lawom (deeper)
* dako (big) → ka-dako (bigger)


Here are some additional examples:
5. Ang punoan mas taas kaysa sa akong balay. 


* Ang langit ka-uwaw pa kaysa sa yuta. (The sky is higher than the ground.)
==== Exercise 9: Group Discussion ====
* Ang mangga ka-tam-is kaysa sa saging. (The mango is sweeter than the banana.)
* Ang dagat ka-lawom sa ilawan. (The ocean is deeper than the light.)


In the above examples, we can see the use of comparatives in comparing the height of the sky and the ground, the sweetness of the mango and banana, and the depth of the ocean and light.
In groups, discuss the following topics using comparatives and superlatives:


To form the superlative form of an adjective:
1. Compare two different cities you have visited. 


1. Identify the adjective you want to use and make note of its form.
2. Discuss the best dish you’ve ever tasted.
2. Add the prefix "pinaka-" to the adjective to signify that you are making a comparison.
3. Add the adjective in its modified form after the prefix "pinaka-".  


For example:
3. Talk about the tallest building you've seen. 


* mataas (high) → pinaka-mataas (highest)
4. Compare your favorite movies. 
* tam-is (sweet) → pinaka-tam-is (sweetest)
* lawom (deep) → pinaka-lawom (deepest)
* dako (big) → pinaka-dako (biggest)


Here are some examples:
5. Discuss who is the best athlete in your opinion. 


* Si Maria ang pinaka-gwapa sa grupo. (Maria is the most beautiful in the group.)
''Guidance: Encourage students to use proper forms and structure.''
* Ang mga Hapon ang pinaka-magaling sa teknolohiya. (The Japanese are the most skilled in technology.)
* Si Pedro ang pinaka-antepasado sa mga miyembro sa pamilya. (Pedro is the oldest ancestor among the family members.)


In the above examples, we are using superlatives to compare some people and things in a group.
==== Exercise 10: Quiz Yourself ====


== Comparison of Equality ==
Create a mini-quiz for yourself or with a partner using comparatives and superlatives. Include questions like:


In Cebuano, we also have a way of comparing two things that are equal. This is called the comparison of equality, and it is formed using the following structure:
1. Which is bigger, your house or your friend's house? 


* Pareho (or sama) + adjective / adverb + sa
2. Who is the smartest person you know? 


For example:
3. What is the hottest place you've been to? 


* Pareho ka-bunayag ni Maria ug sa Lisa. (You are as intelligent as Maria and Lisa.)
4. Which food is more delicious, pizza or pasta? 
* Siya pareho kasarang sa iyang amahan. (He is as tall as his father.)
* Sama ang katahom sa adlaw ug sa gabii. (The beauty is the same during both day and night.)


In the above examples, we are comparing two things that are equal by using the structure pareho + adjective + sa.
5. Who is the fastest runner in your school? 


== Conclusion ==
''Answers will vary based on personal experience.''


Comparatives and superlatives are important elements needed to describe any language clearly. You've learned how to form and use comparatives and superlatives to compare two things or persons to one another, as well as how to compare things that are equal. Keep practicing and integrating these grammatical structures in your Cebuano conversations, and you will find it easier to communicate and express your thoughts and ideas more effectively. Congratulations! You are now one step closer to fluency in Cebuano!
As we conclude this lesson on comparatives and superlatives in Cebuano, remember that practice makes perfect! Use these structures in your daily conversations, and you’ll find yourself expressing comparisons with ease and confidence.


{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Cebuano Grammar | Adjective Agreement | Comparatives and Superlatives
 
|keywords=comparatives and superlatives, grammar rules, adjective agreement, language learning
|title=Cebuano Grammar: Comparatives and Superlatives
|description=Learn how to form comparatives and superlatives in Cebuano and practice using them in sentences to compare and contrast.
 
|keywords=Cebuano, comparatives, superlatives, language learning, grammar
 
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to form and use comparatives and superlatives in the Cebuano language, complete with examples and practice exercises.  
 
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==Sources==
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cebuano_grammar Cebuano grammar - Wikipedia]
* [https://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstreams/c879e1b4-fb6f-4fad-83d8-77133282f39f/download Cebuano For Beginners]




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==Sources==
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cebuano_grammar Cebuano grammar - Wikipedia]
* [https://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstreams/c879e1b4-fb6f-4fad-83d8-77133282f39f/download Cebuano For Beginners]


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Latest revision as of 15:00, 2 August 2024

◀️ Adjective Placement — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Common Places ▶️

Cebuano-Language-PolyglotClub.png
Cebuano → Grammar → 0 to A1 Course → Comparatives and Superlatives

Welcome to the exciting world of Cebuano grammar! Today, we will dive into a fascinating aspect of the language: comparatives and superlatives. Understanding how to compare things is essential in any language, and Cebuano is no exception. Whether you’re talking about which dish is tastier, which city is bigger, or who is the fastest runner among your friends, knowing how to use comparatives and superlatives will help you express those ideas clearly and effectively.

In this lesson, we will explore:

  • The formation of comparatives and superlatives in Cebuano
  • Examples to illustrate their use
  • Exercises to practice what you've learned

Before we jump in, let’s take a look at what comparatives and superlatives are.

Comparatives are used when comparing two things, while superlatives are used when comparing more than two things. For instance, if you want to say “this book is better than that book,” you are using a comparative. Conversely, if you say “this book is the best of all,” you’re using a superlative.

Understanding these distinctions in Cebuano will enhance your conversational skills and allow you to express your opinions more vividly.

Formation of Comparatives[edit | edit source]

In Cebuano, comparatives are typically formed by adding the word “mas” before an adjective. This is similar to adding “-er” in English or using “more” before the adjective.

For example:

  • Taas (tall) becomes mas taas (taller).
  • Bago (new) becomes mas bago (newer).

Let’s take a look at some examples:

Cebuano Pronunciation English
mas taas mas ta-as taller
mas bag-o mas ba-go newer
mas dako mas da-ko bigger
mas maayo mas ma-ayo better
mas init mas i-nit hotter
mas gamay mas ga-may smaller
mas mahait mas ma-hait sharper
mas hinay mas hi-nay slower
mas sayon mas sa-yon easier
mas lapad mas la-pad wider

Formation of Superlatives[edit | edit source]

Superlatives in Cebuano are formed by adding the word “pinaka” before an adjective. This is akin to using “-est” in English or the word “most.”

For example:

  • Taas (tall) becomes pinakataas (the tallest).
  • Bago (new) becomes pinakabago (the newest).

Here are some examples:

Cebuano Pronunciation English
pinakataas pi-na-ka-ta-as the tallest
pinakabago pi-na-ka-ba-go the newest
pinakadako pi-na-ka-da-ko the biggest
pinakamaayo pi-na-ka-ma-ayo the best
pinakainit pi-na-ka-i-nit the hottest
pinakagamay pi-na-ka-ga-may the smallest
pinakahait pi-na-ka-ha-it the sharpest
pinakahinay pi-na-ka-hi-nay the slowest
pinakasayon pi-na-ka-sa-yon the easiest
pinakalapad pi-na-ka-la-pad the widest

Examples of Comparatives and Superlatives in Sentences[edit | edit source]

Now that we know how to form comparatives and superlatives, let’s see them in action within sentences.

Comparative Sentences:

1. Ang akong libro mas maayo kaysa sa iyang libro.

(My book is better than his book.)

2. Mas dako ang Cebu kaysa sa Bohol.

(Cebu is bigger than Bohol.)

3. Mas init ang panahon karon kaysa gahapon.

(The weather is hotter today than yesterday.)

4. Mas gamay ang akong kwarta kaysa sa imo.

(My money is smaller than yours.)

5. Mas hinay siya modagan kaysa ako.

(He runs slower than I do.)

Superlative Sentences:

1. Si Maria ang pinakamaayo nga estudyante sa klase.

(Maria is the best student in the class.)

2. Ang Mount Apo ang pinakadako nga bukid sa Pilipinas.

(Mount Apo is the biggest mountain in the Philippines.)

3. Kini ang pinakalami nga pagkaon sa restaurant.

(This is the tastiest food in the restaurant.)

4. Si Juan ang pinakasayun nga tawo nga akong nahibal-an.

(Juan is the easiest person I know.)

5. Ang akong balay ang pinakalapad sa among baryo.

(My house is the widest in our village.)

Practice Exercises[edit | edit source]

Now that we’ve learned how to form and use comparatives and superlatives, let’s put your knowledge to the test! Below are ten practice exercises.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]

Complete the sentences with the correct form of the adjectives in brackets.

1. Ang akong kwarta mas ______ (gamay) kaysa sa imo.

2. Siya ang ______ (maayo) nga magtutudlo sa eskwelahan.

3. Ang Cebu mas ______ (dako) kaysa sa Dumaguete.

4. Kini ang ______ (lami) nga pagkaon sa buffet.

5. Ang akong kwarto mas ______ (taas) kaysa sa iyang kwarto.

Solutions:

1. gamay

2. maayo

3. dako

4. lami

5. taas

Exercise 2: Choose the Correct Form[edit | edit source]

Select the correct comparative or superlative form of the adjective in parentheses.

1. Si Peter mas ______ (maayo) kaysa sa tanan.

2. Ang tubig sa dagat mas ______ (init) kaysa sa tubig sa sapa.

3. Kini ang ______ (bag-o) nga telepono sa tindahan.

4. Ang akong libro mas ______ (makalingaw) kaysa sa iyang libro.

5. Si Ana ang ______ (maayo) nga pintor sa among barangay.

Solutions:

1. maayo

2. init

3. bag-o

4. makalingaw

5. maayo

Exercise 3: Translate to Cebuano[edit | edit source]

Translate the following sentences into Cebuano.

1. She is the smartest in her class.

2. This cake is sweeter than that cake.

3. That car is the fastest in the city.

4. My house is bigger than your house.

5. He is the kindest person I know.

Solutions:

1. Siya ang pinakamaayo nga estudyante sa iyang klase.

2. Kini nga keyk mas tam-is kaysa sa kana nga keyk.

3. Kana nga sakyanan ang pinakapaspas sa siyudad.

4. Ang akong balay mas dako kaysa sa imong balay.

5. Siya ang pinakabutang tawo nga akong nahibal-an.

Exercise 4: Sentence Formation[edit | edit source]

Form sentences using the provided adjectives in both comparative and superlative forms.

1. (bag-o)

2. (taas)

3. (gamay)

4. (lami)

5. (maayo)

Example Solutions:

1. Ang akong cellphone mas bag-o kaysa sa imong cellphone. (Comparative) / Kini ang pinakabag-o nga cellphone sa tindahan. (Superlative)

2. Ang punoan mas taas kaysa sa akong balay. (Comparative) / Ang punoan ang pinakataas nga punoan sa among garden. (Superlative)

3. Ang akong kwarta mas gamay kaysa sa imong kwarta. (Comparative) / Ang akong kwarta ang pinakagamay nga kwarta sa among grupo. (Superlative)

4. Kini nga pagkaon mas lami kaysa sa ilang pagkaon. (Comparative) / Kini ang pinakalami nga pagkaon sa among pamilya. (Superlative)

5. Siya mas maayo sa matematik kaysa sa iyang igsuon. (Comparative) / Siya ang pinakamaayo nga estudyante sa klase. (Superlative)

Exercise 5: Comparative or Superlative?[edit | edit source]

Determine whether to use a comparative or superlative form.

1. Si Marco ang ______ (bago) nga magtutudlo sa eskwelahan.

2. Ang iyang kwarta mas ______ (dako) kaysa sa akong kwarta.

3. Kinsa ang ______ (maayo) nga manunulat sa Cebu?

4. Ang dagat mas ______ (lawom) kaysa sa sapa.

5. Ang pinakalami nga keyk mao ang ______ (lami) nga keyk nga akong natilawan.

Solutions:

1. pinakabago

2. dako

3. maayo

4. lawom

5. lami

Exercise 6: Rewrite the Sentences[edit | edit source]

Rewrite the following sentences to use comparatives or superlatives.

1. This book is good.

2. She runs fast.

3. His house is large.

4. Their food is delicious.

5. My friend is nice.

Example Solutions:

1. This book is better than that book. (Comparative)

2. She is the fastest runner in the team. (Superlative)

3. His house is bigger than mine. (Comparative)

4. Their food is the most delicious of all. (Superlative)

5. My friend is nicer than your friend. (Comparative)

Exercise 7: Match the Comparatives and Superlatives[edit | edit source]

Match the adjectives with their correct comparative and superlative forms.

| Adjective | Comparative | Superlative |

|-----------|-------------|-------------|

| 1. Lami | A. mas lami | B. pinakalami |

| 2. Dako | C. mas dako | D. pinakadako |

| 3. Gamay | E. mas gamay | F. pinakagamay |

| 4. Maayo | G. mas maayo | H. pinakamaayo |

| 5. Taas | I. mas taas | J. pinakataas |

Solutions:

1 - A, B

2 - C, D

3 - E, F

4 - G, H

5 - I, J

Exercise 8: Create Your Own Comparatives[edit | edit source]

Using the following adjectives, create your own comparative sentences.

1. Dako (big)

2. Maayo (good)

3. Lami (delicious)

4. Gamay (small)

5. Taas (tall)

Example Solutions:

1. Ang akong balay mas dako kaysa sa imong balay.

2. Ang iyang pagkaon mas maayo kaysa sa akong pagkaon.

3. Kini nga keyk mas lami kaysa sa kana nga keyk.

4. Ang iyang kwarta mas gamay kaysa sa akong kwarta.

5. Ang punoan mas taas kaysa sa akong balay.

Exercise 9: Group Discussion[edit | edit source]

In groups, discuss the following topics using comparatives and superlatives:

1. Compare two different cities you have visited.

2. Discuss the best dish you’ve ever tasted.

3. Talk about the tallest building you've seen.

4. Compare your favorite movies.

5. Discuss who is the best athlete in your opinion.

Guidance: Encourage students to use proper forms and structure.

Exercise 10: Quiz Yourself[edit | edit source]

Create a mini-quiz for yourself or with a partner using comparatives and superlatives. Include questions like:

1. Which is bigger, your house or your friend's house?

2. Who is the smartest person you know?

3. What is the hottest place you've been to?

4. Which food is more delicious, pizza or pasta?

5. Who is the fastest runner in your school?

Answers will vary based on personal experience.

As we conclude this lesson on comparatives and superlatives in Cebuano, remember that practice makes perfect! Use these structures in your daily conversations, and you’ll find yourself expressing comparisons with ease and confidence.

Table of Contents - Cebuano Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Basic Expressions


Basic Sentence Structure


Numbers and Time


Questions and Responses


Common Nouns


Pronouns


Colors and Adjectives


Adjective Agreement


Places and Directions


Everyday Life in Cebu


Days and Months


Festivals and Celebrations

Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]




◀️ Adjective Placement — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Common Places ▶️

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