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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Fijian|Fijian]]  → [[Language/Fijian/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Fijian/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Numbers 1-10</div>


<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Fijian|Fijian]]  → [[Language/Fijian/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Fijian/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Numbers and Time → Numbers 1-10</div>
In today's lesson, we are going to explore a fundamental part of the Fijian language: numbers! Understanding numbers is essential in every language, as they help us in everyday situations—whether we are counting items, telling someone our age, or even shopping. Numbers are the building blocks of communication, and knowing how to use them in Fijian will greatly enhance your conversational skills.
 
This lesson will introduce you to the Fijian numbers from 1 to 10, including their pronunciation and usage. We will also provide practical examples and exercises to help you practice using these numbers in various contexts.


__TOC__
__TOC__


== Introduction ==
=== Overview of Fijian Numbers ===


In this lesson, you will learn how to count from one to ten in Fijian. You will also learn how to use these numbers in different situations, such as counting objects or expressing age. Understanding and practicing the pronunciation of these numbers is essential for communication in Fijian. Let's get started!
Numbers in Fijian are quite straightforward. Each number has its unique word, and the pronunciation is generally phonetic, meaning that the way it's written closely corresponds to how it's pronounced. This makes it easier for English speakers to grasp.  


== Fijian Numbers 1-10 ==
Let's dive into the numbers!


In Fijian, numbers are represented with distinct words. These numbers have singular and plural forms. Here are the Fijian numbers from 1 to 10, with their pronunciations and English translations:
{| class="wikitable"


{| class="wikitable"
! Fijian !! Pronunciation !! English
! Fijian !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| dua || DOO-ah || one  
 
| dua || ˈndua || one
 
|-
|-
| rua || ROO-ah || two  
 
| rua || ˈruːa || two
 
|-
|-
| tolu || TOH-loo || three  
 
| tolu || ˈtoːlu || three
 
|-
|-
| va || VAH || four  
 
| va || ˈvaː || four
 
|-
|-
| lima || LEE-ma || five  
 
| lima || ˈliːma || five
 
|-
|-
| ono || OH-noh || six  
 
| ono || ˈono || six
 
|-
|-
| vitu || VEE-too || seven  
 
| vitu || ˈvitu || seven
 
|-
|-
| walu || WAH-loo || eight  
 
| walu || ˈwalu || eight
 
|-
|-
| ciwa || THEE-wah || nine  
 
| ciwa || ˈt͡ʃiwa || nine
 
|-
|-
| tini  || TEE-nee || ten  
 
| toka || ˈtoka || ten
 
|}
|}


Note that there are alternative forms for some numbers. In informal settings, Fijians may use alternative words instead of the standard ones presented above.  
=== Importance of Numbers in Daily Life ===
 
Numbers are more than just symbols; they are integral to daily life. Here are a few examples of how you might use Fijian numbers in different situations:
 
* '''Counting Objects''': "I have three apples." – "E tolu na apeli."
 
* '''Telling Age''': "I am five years old." – "E lima na noqu yabaki."
 
* '''Shopping''': "How much is it? It costs two dollars." – "E levu na? E rua na dola."
 
* '''Time''': "I will meet you at four o'clock." – "Au na vulavula vei iko ena va na siga."
 
Understanding these contexts will help you remember the numbers and use them naturally in conversation.
 
=== Practice Pronunciation ===
 
Pronunciation is key to being understood. Here’s how to pronounce each number:
 
* '''Dua''': Pronounced like "ndua," with a soft 'n' sound.
 
* '''Rua''': Pronounced as "ruːa," elongating the 'u'.
 
* '''Tolu''': Pronounced as "toːlu," again elongating the 'o'.
 
* '''Va''': A simple and short "va."
 
* '''Lima''': Pronounced as "liːma," with a long 'i'.
 
* '''Ono''': Pronounced as "ono," with a soft 'o' sound.
 
* '''Vitu''': Pronounced as "vitu," straightforward.
 
* '''Walu''': Pronounced as "walu," keeping it simple.
 
* '''Ciwa''': Pronounced as "t͡ʃiwa," with a 'ch' sound at the start.
 
* '''Toka''': Pronounced as "toka," with a clear 'o'.
 
=== Usage Examples ===
 
Let's look at some examples in various contexts where you might use these numbers:
 
1. '''Shopping''': "I want two of these." – "Au via rua ni."
 
2. '''Counting Items''': "There are seven chairs." – "E vitu na seivi."
 
3. '''Expressing Age''': "My brother is nine." – "Na noqu fraenai e ciwa."
 
4. '''Time''': "It is six o'clock." – "E ono na hora."
 
5. '''Ordering Food''': "I would like five fish." – "Au via lima na ika."
 
6. '''Games''': "We play with eight balls." – "E da qito kei walu na volivoli."
 
7. '''Asking for Help''': "Can you help me with three questions?" – "E rawa ni ko veivuke mai vei au me baleta na tolu na taro?"
 
8. '''Traveling''': "I will be there in four days." – "Au na tiko e kea ena va na siga."
 
9. '''Events''': "There will be ten people at the party." – "E na yaco e toka na tamata ena vakacagau."
 
10. '''Classes''': "I have two classes today." – "Au sa tu e rua na class ena siga nikua."
 
=== Exercises to Practice ===
 
Now that you've learned the numbers, let's put your knowledge to the test! Here are ten exercises for you to try.
 
==== Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks ====
 
Fill in the blanks with the correct Fijian number.
 
1. I have ___ (one) dog. 
 
2. There are ___ (four) trees. 
 
3. My sister is ___ (two) years old. 
 
4. We need ___ (seven) chairs for the meeting. 
 
5. There are ___ (five) bananas in the basket. 
 
''Solutions:''
 
1. dua
 
2. va
 
3. rua
 
4. vitu
 
5. lima
 
==== Exercise 2: Match the Number ====
 
Match the English numbers with their Fijian equivalent.
 
| English Number | Fijian Number |
 
| 1 | 1. tolu |
 
| 2 | 2. va |
 
| 3 | 3. toka |
 
| 4 | 4. ono |
 
| 5 | 5. lima |
 
''Solutions:''
 
1 - 2. toka 
 
2 - 4. va 
 
3 - 1. tolu 
 
4 - 3. ono 
 
5 - 5. lima 
 
==== Exercise 3: Translation Practice ====
 
Translate the following sentences into Fijian.
 
1. I want three apples. 
 
2. She is eight years old. 
 
3. They have six fish. 
 
4. We need one book. 
 
5. There are nine students in the class. 
 
''Solutions:''
 
1. Au via tolu na apeli. 
 
2. E walu na yabaki ni. 
 
3. E ratou sa tu e ono na ika. 
 
4. E via dua na buku. 
 
5. E tu e ciwa na gonevuli ena class. 
 
==== Exercise 4: Number Recognition ====
 
Write the Fijian number for the following.
 
1. 5 
 
2. 10 
 
3. 3 
 
4. 2 
 
5. 6 
 
''Solutions:''
 
1. lima 
 
2. toka 
 
3. tolu 
 
4. rua 
 
5. ono 
 
==== Exercise 5: Create Sentences ====
 
Create sentences using the following Fijian numbers.
 
1. dua 
 
2. va 
 
3. walu 
 
4. ciwa 
 
5. lima 
 
''Solutions: (Sample Answers)''
 
1. Au sa tu e dua na peni. (I have one pen.) 
 
2. E va na vanua ni qito. (There are four places to play.) 
 
3. E walu na tamata ni da qito. (There are eight people playing.) 
 
4. E ciwa na noqu yabaki. (I am nine years old.) 
 
5. E lima na ika e na lola. (There are five fish in the water.) 
 
==== Exercise 6: Listening Practice ====
 
Listen to the numbers spoken aloud and write down the Fijian words you hear.
 
1. (Teacher says: "ono") 
 
2. (Teacher says: "toka") 
 
3. (Teacher says: "rua") 
 
4. (Teacher says: "lima") 
 
5. (Teacher says: "ciwa") 
 
''Solutions:''
 
1. ono 
 
2. toka 
 
3. rua 
 
4. lima 
 
5. ciwa 
 
==== Exercise 7: Counting Objects ====
 
Count the following objects in Fijian.
 
1. Three books 
 
2. Two cats 
 
3. Five oranges 
 
4. Seven chairs 
 
5. Four friends 
 
''Solutions:''
 
1. E tolu na buku. 
 
2. E rua na cat. 
 
3. E lima na oranja. 
 
4. E vitu na seivi.


For instance, instead of using "tini" (ten), Fijians may use "vata", which means "group of ten." In addition, some numbers may have different forms, depending on their usage or context.
5. E va na prijatelji.


== Counting Objects ==
==== Exercise 8: Age Questions ====


To count objects in Fijian, you can use the numbers listed above followed by the word "ka" (meaning "of"). For example, to say "two books" in Fijian, you can say "rua ka vola". Similarly, to say "five pens", you can say "lima ka kalamu".
Ask and answer the following age-related questions using Fijian numbers.


Here are some more examples:
1. How old is your friend? (Answer: seven) 


* dua ka uto - one car
2. How old is your brother? (Answer: five) 
* tolu ka kena - three plates
* walu ka kalia - eight dogs


Remember to use the plural form of the noun after the number and "ka".
3. How old is your sister? (Answer: two) 


== Expressing Age ==
4. How old are you? (Answer: ten) 


To express age in Fijian, you can use the word "dina" (meaning "years old") after the number. For example, to say "I am 20 years old" in Fijian, you can say "au dua na dua-sagavulu dina".
5. How old is your pet? (Answer: three)


Here are some more examples:
''Solutions:''


* na watimu rua na limasagavulu dina - your husband is 52 years old
1. E sevu na yabaki ni noqu itokani. 
* ko iko tolu na tinisagavulu dina? - are you 30 years old?
* sa ono na lewa ni nona cauravou - he is 16 years old


== Conclusion ==
2. E lima na yabaki ni noqu fraenai. 


Congratulations! You have learned the Fijian numbers from 1 to 10 and how to use them in different situations. Keep practicing their pronunciation and usage, and you will be proficient in counting and expressing age in Fijian in no time!
3. E rua na yabaki ni noqu sisiteri. 
 
4. E toka na yabaki niu. 
 
5. E tolu na yabaki ni noqu pet. 
 
==== Exercise 9: Shopping Scenario ====
 
Imagine you are at a market. Respond to the following phrases in Fijian.
 
1. How many apples do you want? (Response: two) 
 
2. What is the price of five bananas? (Response: five dollars) 
 
3. Do you need one pineapple? (Response: yes) 
 
4. How many fish do you want? (Response: three) 
 
5. I have eight oranges for sale. (Response: I want four) 
 
''Solutions:''
 
1. Au via rua na apeli. 
 
2. E lima na dola. 
 
3. Io, au via dua na pailate. 
 
4. Au via tolu na ika. 
 
5. Au via va na oranja. 
 
==== Exercise 10: Create a Dialogue ====
 
Create a short dialogue using Fijian numbers between two friends discussing their ages and how many siblings they have.
 
''Sample Dialogue:''
 
* Friend A: "E tolu na noqu yabaki." (I am three years old.) 
 
* Friend B: "E lima na noqu yabaki." (I am five years old.) 
 
* Friend A: "E rua na noqu fraenai." (I have two brothers.) 
 
* Friend B: "E tolu na noqu fraenai." (I have three brothers.) 
 
In this lesson, you have learned the Fijian numbers from 1 to 10, their pronunciation, and how to use them in various contexts. With practice, you will become more comfortable using these numbers in your daily interactions in Fijian.
 
Keep practicing, and enjoy your journey in learning the Fijian language!


{{#seo:
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|title=Fijian Vocabulary → Numbers and Time → Numbers 1-10
 
|keywords=Fijian vocabulary, Fijian numbers, counting in Fijian, Fijian language
|title=Fijian Vocabulary - Numbers 1-10
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to count from one to ten in Fijian. You will also learn how to use these numbers in different situations, such as counting objects or expressing age.
 
|keywords=Fijian numbers, learn Fijian, Fijian vocabulary, counting in Fijian, Fijian language basics
 
|description=In this lesson, you will learn the Fijian numbers from 1 to 10, their pronunciation, and practical usage in everyday situations.
 
}}
}}


{{Fijian-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}}
{{Template:Fijian-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}}


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[[Category:Fijian-0-to-A1-Course]]
[[Category:Fijian-0-to-A1-Course]]
<span gpt></span> <span model=gpt-3.5-turbo></span> <span temperature=1></span>
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==Videos==
 
===Fijian-Polynesian languages Comparison (Numbers, Phrases ...===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xUG7yFhiycw</youtube>








==Videos==
==Sources==
* [https://omniglot.com/language/numbers/fijian.htm Numbers in Fijian]
* [https://quizlet.com/128491726/fijian-numbers-flash-cards/ Fijian Numbers Flashcards | Quizlet]


===Fijian-Polynesian languages Comparison (Numbers, Phrases ...===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xUG7yFhiycw</youtube>




Line 103: Line 433:




<span class='maj'></span>
 
==Sources==
* [https://omniglot.com/language/numbers/fijian.htm Numbers in Fijian]
* [https://quizlet.com/128491726/fijian-numbers-flash-cards/ Fijian Numbers Flashcards | Quizlet]


{{Fijian-Page-Bottom}}
{{Fijian-Page-Bottom}}
<span pgnav>
{| class="wikitable pg_template_nav"
|[[Language/Fijian/Grammar/Possessive-Pronouns|◀️ Possessive Pronouns — Previous Lesson]]
|[[Language/Fijian/Vocabulary/Telling-Time|Next Lesson — Telling Time ▶️]]
|}
</span>

Latest revision as of 13:40, 2 August 2024

◀️ Possessive Pronouns — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Telling Time ▶️

Fiji-Timeline-PolyglotClub.png
FijianVocabulary0 to A1 Course → Numbers 1-10

In today's lesson, we are going to explore a fundamental part of the Fijian language: numbers! Understanding numbers is essential in every language, as they help us in everyday situations—whether we are counting items, telling someone our age, or even shopping. Numbers are the building blocks of communication, and knowing how to use them in Fijian will greatly enhance your conversational skills.

This lesson will introduce you to the Fijian numbers from 1 to 10, including their pronunciation and usage. We will also provide practical examples and exercises to help you practice using these numbers in various contexts.

Overview of Fijian Numbers[edit | edit source]

Numbers in Fijian are quite straightforward. Each number has its unique word, and the pronunciation is generally phonetic, meaning that the way it's written closely corresponds to how it's pronounced. This makes it easier for English speakers to grasp.

Let's dive into the numbers!

Fijian Pronunciation English
dua ˈndua one
rua ˈruːa two
tolu ˈtoːlu three
va ˈvaː four
lima ˈliːma five
ono ˈono six
vitu ˈvitu seven
walu ˈwalu eight
ciwa ˈt͡ʃiwa nine
toka ˈtoka ten

Importance of Numbers in Daily Life[edit | edit source]

Numbers are more than just symbols; they are integral to daily life. Here are a few examples of how you might use Fijian numbers in different situations:

  • Counting Objects: "I have three apples." – "E tolu na apeli."
  • Telling Age: "I am five years old." – "E lima na noqu yabaki."
  • Shopping: "How much is it? It costs two dollars." – "E levu na? E rua na dola."
  • Time: "I will meet you at four o'clock." – "Au na vulavula vei iko ena va na siga."

Understanding these contexts will help you remember the numbers and use them naturally in conversation.

Practice Pronunciation[edit | edit source]

Pronunciation is key to being understood. Here’s how to pronounce each number:

  • Dua: Pronounced like "ndua," with a soft 'n' sound.
  • Rua: Pronounced as "ruːa," elongating the 'u'.
  • Tolu: Pronounced as "toːlu," again elongating the 'o'.
  • Va: A simple and short "va."
  • Lima: Pronounced as "liːma," with a long 'i'.
  • Ono: Pronounced as "ono," with a soft 'o' sound.
  • Vitu: Pronounced as "vitu," straightforward.
  • Walu: Pronounced as "walu," keeping it simple.
  • Ciwa: Pronounced as "t͡ʃiwa," with a 'ch' sound at the start.
  • Toka: Pronounced as "toka," with a clear 'o'.

Usage Examples[edit | edit source]

Let's look at some examples in various contexts where you might use these numbers:

1. Shopping: "I want two of these." – "Au via rua ni."

2. Counting Items: "There are seven chairs." – "E vitu na seivi."

3. Expressing Age: "My brother is nine." – "Na noqu fraenai e ciwa."

4. Time: "It is six o'clock." – "E ono na hora."

5. Ordering Food: "I would like five fish." – "Au via lima na ika."

6. Games: "We play with eight balls." – "E da qito kei walu na volivoli."

7. Asking for Help: "Can you help me with three questions?" – "E rawa ni ko veivuke mai vei au me baleta na tolu na taro?"

8. Traveling: "I will be there in four days." – "Au na tiko e kea ena va na siga."

9. Events: "There will be ten people at the party." – "E na yaco e toka na tamata ena vakacagau."

10. Classes: "I have two classes today." – "Au sa tu e rua na class ena siga nikua."

Exercises to Practice[edit | edit source]

Now that you've learned the numbers, let's put your knowledge to the test! Here are ten exercises for you to try.

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]

Fill in the blanks with the correct Fijian number.

1. I have ___ (one) dog.

2. There are ___ (four) trees.

3. My sister is ___ (two) years old.

4. We need ___ (seven) chairs for the meeting.

5. There are ___ (five) bananas in the basket.

Solutions:

1. dua

2. va

3. rua

4. vitu

5. lima

Exercise 2: Match the Number[edit | edit source]

Match the English numbers with their Fijian equivalent.

| English Number | Fijian Number |

| 1 | 1. tolu |

| 2 | 2. va |

| 3 | 3. toka |

| 4 | 4. ono |

| 5 | 5. lima |

Solutions:

1 - 2. toka

2 - 4. va

3 - 1. tolu

4 - 3. ono

5 - 5. lima

Exercise 3: Translation Practice[edit | edit source]

Translate the following sentences into Fijian.

1. I want three apples.

2. She is eight years old.

3. They have six fish.

4. We need one book.

5. There are nine students in the class.

Solutions:

1. Au via tolu na apeli.

2. E walu na yabaki ni.

3. E ratou sa tu e ono na ika.

4. E via dua na buku.

5. E tu e ciwa na gonevuli ena class.

Exercise 4: Number Recognition[edit | edit source]

Write the Fijian number for the following.

1. 5

2. 10

3. 3

4. 2

5. 6

Solutions:

1. lima

2. toka

3. tolu

4. rua

5. ono

Exercise 5: Create Sentences[edit | edit source]

Create sentences using the following Fijian numbers.

1. dua

2. va

3. walu

4. ciwa

5. lima

Solutions: (Sample Answers)

1. Au sa tu e dua na peni. (I have one pen.)

2. E va na vanua ni qito. (There are four places to play.)

3. E walu na tamata ni da qito. (There are eight people playing.)

4. E ciwa na noqu yabaki. (I am nine years old.)

5. E lima na ika e na lola. (There are five fish in the water.)

Exercise 6: Listening Practice[edit | edit source]

Listen to the numbers spoken aloud and write down the Fijian words you hear.

1. (Teacher says: "ono")

2. (Teacher says: "toka")

3. (Teacher says: "rua")

4. (Teacher says: "lima")

5. (Teacher says: "ciwa")

Solutions:

1. ono

2. toka

3. rua

4. lima

5. ciwa

Exercise 7: Counting Objects[edit | edit source]

Count the following objects in Fijian.

1. Three books

2. Two cats

3. Five oranges

4. Seven chairs

5. Four friends

Solutions:

1. E tolu na buku.

2. E rua na cat.

3. E lima na oranja.

4. E vitu na seivi.

5. E va na prijatelji.

Exercise 8: Age Questions[edit | edit source]

Ask and answer the following age-related questions using Fijian numbers.

1. How old is your friend? (Answer: seven)

2. How old is your brother? (Answer: five)

3. How old is your sister? (Answer: two)

4. How old are you? (Answer: ten)

5. How old is your pet? (Answer: three)

Solutions:

1. E sevu na yabaki ni noqu itokani.

2. E lima na yabaki ni noqu fraenai.

3. E rua na yabaki ni noqu sisiteri.

4. E toka na yabaki niu.

5. E tolu na yabaki ni noqu pet.

Exercise 9: Shopping Scenario[edit | edit source]

Imagine you are at a market. Respond to the following phrases in Fijian.

1. How many apples do you want? (Response: two)

2. What is the price of five bananas? (Response: five dollars)

3. Do you need one pineapple? (Response: yes)

4. How many fish do you want? (Response: three)

5. I have eight oranges for sale. (Response: I want four)

Solutions:

1. Au via rua na apeli.

2. E lima na dola.

3. Io, au via dua na pailate.

4. Au via tolu na ika.

5. Au via va na oranja.

Exercise 10: Create a Dialogue[edit | edit source]

Create a short dialogue using Fijian numbers between two friends discussing their ages and how many siblings they have.

Sample Dialogue:

  • Friend A: "E tolu na noqu yabaki." (I am three years old.)
  • Friend B: "E lima na noqu yabaki." (I am five years old.)
  • Friend A: "E rua na noqu fraenai." (I have two brothers.)
  • Friend B: "E tolu na noqu fraenai." (I have three brothers.)

In this lesson, you have learned the Fijian numbers from 1 to 10, their pronunciation, and how to use them in various contexts. With practice, you will become more comfortable using these numbers in your daily interactions in Fijian.

Keep practicing, and enjoy your journey in learning the Fijian language!

Table of Contents - Fijian Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Greetings and Introductions


Pronouns and Possession


Numbers and Time


Basic Sentence Structure


Family and Relationships


Fijian Etiquette


Food and Dining


Questions and Interrogatives


Travel and Transportation


Fijian Festivals and Celebrations


Adjectives and Adverbs


Weather and Seasons


Fijian Music and Dance


Prepositions and Conjunctions


Work and Professions


Fijian Sports and Recreation


Imperatives and Requests


Shopping and Money

Videos[edit | edit source]

Fijian-Polynesian languages Comparison (Numbers, Phrases ...[edit | edit source]



Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]




◀️ Possessive Pronouns — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Telling Time ▶️