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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Tatar|Tatar]]  → [[Language/Tatar/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Tatar/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Numbers and Time → Telling Time</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Tatar|Tatar]]  → [[Language/Tatar/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Tatar/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Telling Time</div>


__TOC__
Welcome to another exciting lesson in our "Complete 0 to A1 Tatar Course"! Today, we're diving into a topic that is not only essential for daily communication but also a gateway to understanding Tatar culture: '''telling time'''. Knowing how to express time in Tatar will enhance your ability to engage in conversations, schedule activities, and immerse yourself in the rhythm of Tatar life.


== Introduction ==
In this lesson, we will cover the following key areas:


Welcome to the Tatar Vocabulary lesson on telling time! In this lesson, we will explore how to express time in Tatar, including the hours, minutes, and parts of the day. Being able to tell time is an essential skill in any language, and it allows us to communicate effectively and navigate our daily lives. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to confidently ask and tell the time in Tatar, as well as understand common expressions related to time. So, let's get started!
* The vocabulary for telling time in Tatar


== Telling Time in Tatar ==
* Expressions for hours, minutes, and parts of the day


Tatar uses a 24-hour clock system, similar to many other languages. However, there are some unique aspects to telling time in Tatar that we will explore in this section. To begin, let's learn the basic vocabulary for the hours and minutes in Tatar:
* Practical scenarios for applying your new knowledge


=== Hours ===
So, whether you're planning to meet a friend for tea or catching a bus, this lesson will equip you with the necessary phrases to communicate effectively. Let’s get started!


In Tatar, the word for "hour" is "сәгать" (säğät). Here are the Tatar numbers for the hours:
__TOC__
 
=== Vocabulary for Telling Time ===
 
Understanding how to tell time in Tatar begins with learning the basic vocabulary. Below is a list of essential time-related words and expressions.


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| бер(е) || ber(e) || one
 
| сәгать || sägät || hour
 
|-
|-
| икк(е) || ikk(e) || two
 
| минут || minút || minute
 
|-
|-
| үч || üç || three
 
| секунд || sekúnd || second
 
|-
|-
| дөрт || dört || four
 
| иртә || irtä || morning
 
|-
|-
| биш || biş || five
 
| көн || kön || day
 
|-
|-
| алты || altı || six
 
| кич || kiç || evening
 
|-
|-
| ятты || yattı || seven
 
| төн || tön || night
 
|-
|-
| сегез || segez || eight
 
| хәзер || xäzer || now
 
|-
|-
| тогиз || toğız || nine
 
| соң || soñ || late
 
|-
|-
| он || on || ten
 
| иртә белән || irtä belän || in the morning
 
|-
|-
| он бер(е) || on ber(e) || eleven
 
| кич белән || kiç belän || in the evening
 
|-
|-
| он икк(е) || on ikk(e) || twelve
 
| төнлә || tönlä || at night
 
|-
|-
| он үч || on üç || thirteen
 
| бүген || bügen || today
 
|-
|-
| он дөрт || on dört || fourteen
 
| киләсе көн || kiläse kön || tomorrow
 
|-
|-
| он биш || on biş || fifteen
 
| узган көн || uzğan kön || yesterday
 
|-
|-
| он алты || on altı || sixteen
 
| бер || ber || one
 
|-
|-
| он ятты || on yattı || seventeen
 
| ике || ike || two
 
|-
|-
| он сегез || on segez || eighteen
 
| өч || öç || three
 
|-
|-
| он тогиз || on toğız || nineteen
 
| дүрт || dürt || four
 
|-
|-
| йигирме || yigirme || twenty
 
| биш || biş || five
 
|-
|-
| йигирме бер(е) || yigirme ber(e) || twenty-one
 
| алты || altı || six
 
|}
|}


As you can see, the numbers for one to ten are straightforward, but after that, we add the word "он" (on) before the number to indicate the tens place. For example, "eleven" is "он бер(е)" (on ber(e)), and "twenty" is "йигирме" (yigirme). To express the hours in Tatar, we simply use the number followed by the word "сәгать" (säğät). For example, "one o'clock" is "бер сәгать" (ber säğät), and "two o'clock" is "икк сәгать" (ikk säğät).
=== Expressing Time ===


=== Minutes ===
In Tatar, telling time involves combining the vocabulary above into coherent phrases. Here’s how to do it:


In Tatar, the word for "minute" is "минут" (minut). Here are the Tatar numbers for the minutes:
==== Hours ====
 
To express the hour, you typically start with the word '''“сәгать”''' (sägät), followed by the number of the hour.
 
'''Examples:'''


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| бер(е) минут || ber(e) minut || one minute
 
| сәгать бер || sägät ber || one o'clock
 
|-
|-
| икк(е) минут || ikk(e) minut || two minutes
 
| сәгать ике || sägät ike || two o'clock
 
|-
|-
| үч минут || üç minut || three minutes
 
| сәгать өч || sägät öç || three o'clock
 
|-
|-
| дөрт минут || dört minut || four minutes
 
| сәгать дүрт || sägät dürt || four o'clock
 
|-
|-
| биш минут || biş minut || five minutes
 
| сәгать биш || sägät biş || five o'clock
 
|-
|-
| алты минут || altı minut || six minutes
 
| сәгать алты || sägät altı || six o'clock
 
|-
|-
| ятты минут || yattı minut || seven minutes
 
| сәгать җиде || sägät cide || seven o'clock
 
|-
|-
| сегез минут || segez minut || eight minutes
 
| сәгать сигез || sägät sigez || eight o'clock
 
|-
|-
| тогиз минут || toğız minut || nine minutes
 
| сәгать тугыз || sägät tuğız || nine o'clock
 
|-
|-
| он минут || on minut || ten minutes
 
| сәгать ун || sägät un || ten o'clock
 
|}
 
==== Minutes ====
 
When minutes are involved, you simply add the number of minutes after the hour.
 
'''Examples:'''
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
|-
| он бер(е) минут || on ber(e) minut || eleven minutes
 
| сәгать бер минут биш || sägät ber minút biş || one hour and five minutes
 
|-
|-
| он икк(е) минут || on ikk(e) minut || twelve minutes
 
| сәгать ике минут ун || sägät ike minút un || two hours and ten minutes
 
|-
|-
| он үч минут || on üç minut || thirteen minutes
 
| сәгать өч минут ундүрт || sägät öç minút undürt || three hours and fourteen minutes
 
|-
|-
| он дөрт минут || on dört minut || fourteen minutes
 
| сәгать дүрт минут егерме || sägät dürt minút egerme || four hours and twenty minutes
 
|-
|-
| он биш минут || on biş minut || fifteen minutes
 
|-
| сәгать биш минут илле || sägät biş minút illi || five hours and fifty minutes
| он алты минут || on altı minut || sixteen minutes
 
|-
| он ятты минут || on yattı minut || seventeen minutes
|-
| он сегез минут || on segez minut || eighteen minutes
|-
| он тогиз минут || on toğız minut || nineteen minutes
|-
| йигирме минут || yigirme minut || twenty minutes
|-
| йигирме бер(е) минут || yigirme ber(e) minut || twenty-one minutes
|-
| йигирме икк(е) минут || yigirme ikk(e) minut || twenty-two minutes
|}
|}


To express the minutes in Tatar, we use the number followed by the word "минут" (minut). For example, "one minute" is "бер минут" (ber minut), and "five minutes" is "биш минут" (biş minut).
==== Parts of the Day ====


=== Parts of the Day ===
Understanding parts of the day can also help you specify when something happens.


Now that we know how to express the hours and minutes in Tatar, let's learn some vocabulary for the parts of the day. Here are the Tatar words for the different parts of the day:
'''Examples:'''


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| тәүге || täüge || morning
 
| иртә белән сәгать алты || irtä belän sägät altı || at six in the morning
 
|-
|-
| тәүге дәге || täüge täge || in the morning
 
| көнгә сәгать җиде || kön’gä sägät cide || at seven in the afternoon
 
|-
|-
| тәүге башы || täüge başı || early morning
 
| кич белән сәгать сигез || kiç belän sägät sigez || at eight in the evening
 
|-
|-
| көн || kön || day
 
|-
| төнлә сәгать ун бик || tönlä sägät un bik || at ten at night
| көндәге || köndäge || during the day
 
|-
| төн || töñ || evening
|-
| төндәге || töndäge || in the evening
|-
| төн башы || töñ başı || early evening
|-
| төннәр || tönnär || nights
|-
| төннәргә || tönnärge || at night
|-
| төннәр башы || tönnär başı || late at night
|}
|}


To express the time of day in Tatar, we simply use the appropriate word for the part of the day followed by the number and the word for "hour" and "minute". For example, "seven o'clock in the morning" is "ятты сәгать тәүге дәге" (yattı säğät täüge täge), and "eight thirty in the evening" is "сегез отыз минут төндәге" (segez otız minut töndäge).
=== Practice Scenarios ===
 
Now that we have covered the basics, let's put your knowledge to the test with some practice scenarios.
 
1. '''What time is it?''' 
 
Imagine you are meeting a friend. They ask, “What time is it?” Respond by telling them the current time.
 
2. '''Plan a Meeting:''' 
 
You want to meet your friend at 3:15 PM. How would you say that in Tatar?
 
3. '''Describe Your Day:''' 
 
Explain your daily routine by including at least three different times you perform specific activities.
 
4. '''Ask About a Schedule:''' 
 
You want to know when a movie starts. Frame a question using the phrases you learned.
 
5. '''Discuss Tomorrow's Plans:''' 
 
Talk about an event happening tomorrow at 2:30 PM.
 
6. '''Evening Activities:''' 
 
Describe what you usually do around 6 PM in Tatar.
 
7. '''Late Night Plans:''' 
 
How would you express that you will meet someone at 10 PM tonight?
 
8. '''Morning Routine:''' 
 
Share your morning routine, specifying at what time you wake up and have breakfast.
 
9. '''Weekend Plans:''' 
 
Discuss what you will do this weekend, including times for each activity.
 
10. '''Recall Past Events:''' 


== Cultural Insights ==
Reflect on an event that happened yesterday, including the time it started.


Telling time is an important aspect of daily life in Tatarstan, the homeland of the Tatar people. The Tatars have a rich history and culture, and their perception of time is influenced by their traditions and lifestyle. Historically, the Tatars were a nomadic people who relied on the movement of the sun and the stars to navigate their vast territories. As a result, their understanding of time was closely tied to natural cycles and celestial observations.
=== Detailed Solutions and Explanations ===


In Tatar culture, punctuality is highly valued. Arriving late to an appointment or event is considered disrespectful and can be seen as a lack of consideration for others' time. It is important to be mindful of this cultural norm when interacting with Tatar speakers. If you are invited to a Tatar home, it is customary to arrive on time or even a few minutes early as a sign of respect.
1. '''What time is it?''' 


Additionally, the Tatar language has various idiomatic expressions related to time. For example, the phrase "вакыт тикләре" (wakit tikläre), which translates to "time flies" in English, is often used to express the feeling that time passes quickly. Similarly, the phrase "вакыт бирләшәрәк" (wakit birläşäräk), meaning "in due time" or "in its own time," emphasizes the importance of patience and letting events unfold naturally.
Example Response: “Хәзер сәгать биш.(Xäzer sägät biş.) - It is five o'clock now.


== Practice Exercises ==
2. '''Plan a Meeting:''' 


Now it's time to practice what you've learned! In this section, you will find a series of exercises to help reinforce your understanding of telling time in Tatar. Try to complete each exercise to the best of your ability, and then check your answers against the provided solutions.
Example: “Без сәгать өч унбиштә очрашабыз.” (Bez sägät öç unbiş tä oçraşabız.) - We will meet at three fifteen.


=== Exercise 1 ===
3. '''Describe Your Day:''' 


Translate the following phrases from English to Tatar:
Example: “Мин иртә белән сәгать алтыда торып, сәгать җидедә эшкә китәм.” (Min irtä belän sägät altıda torıp, sägät cidedä eşkä kitäm.) - I wake up at six in the morning and leave for work at seven.


1. It's nine o'clock.
4. '''Ask About a Schedule:''' 
2. The meeting starts at two thirty.
3. I wake up at six in the morning.
4. What time is it?
5. The train departs at seven fifteen.


Solution:
Example: “Фильм сәгать ничәдә башлана?” (Film sägät niçädä başlana?) - What time does the movie start?


1. Сегез сәгать.
5. '''Discuss Tomorrow's Plans:''' 
2. Булушмак отыз минут икк сәгатьда башлана.
3. Мин тәүге беш сәгатьта уйганам.
4. Сагать нәчә вакыт?
5. Көчәс сегез алтынчы минутта күчә.


=== Exercise 2 ===
Example: “Иртәгә сәгать ике яртыда концерт бар.” (İrtägä sägät ike yartıda koncert bar.) - There is a concert tomorrow at two thirty.


Translate the following phrases from Tatar to English:
6. '''Evening Activities:''' 


1. Бер минут башты.
Example: “Мин кич белән сәгать алтыда ашарга утырам.” (Min kiç belän sägät altıda aşarğa utıram.) - I have dinner at six in the evening.
2. Йигирме бер минут дөрт сәгатьда.
3. Мин төннәргә һич кайберәм.
4. Сегез алты сәгатьгә барып эләнәм.
5. Отыз минут калды.


Solution:
7. '''Late Night Plans:''' 


1. It started one minute ago.
Example: “Бүген төнлә сәгать унда очрашабыз.” (Bügen tönlä sägät unda oçraşabız.) - We will meet at ten tonight.
2. Twenty-one minutes in four hours.
3. I never go out at night.
4. I will leave at six o'clock.
5. Thirty minutes left.


== Conclusion ==
8. '''Morning Routine:''' 


Congratulations! You have completed the Tatar Vocabulary lesson on telling time. In this lesson, you learned how to express the hours, minutes, and parts of the day in Tatar. You also explored cultural insights related to time in Tatarstan and practiced your skills with exercise scenarios. Keep practicing and using your new knowledge to become more confident in telling time in Tatar. In the next lesson, we will continue to expand our vocabulary and explore new topics. Успешного обучения! (Uspeshnogo obucheniya!) - Happy learning!
Example: “Мин иртә белән сәгать биштә уянам, сәгать алтыда иртәнге ашамны әзерлим.” (Min irtä belän sägät biş tä uyänäm, sägät altıda irtänge aşamny äzerlim.) - I wake up at five in the morning and prepare my breakfast at six.
 
9. '''Weekend Plans:''' 
 
Example: “Мин ял көннәрендә сәгать унда йөгерергә чыгам.” (Min yal könnärendä sägät unda yögerep çığam.) - I will go for a run at ten on the weekend.
 
10. '''Recall Past Events:''' 
 
Example: “Кичә сәгать җидедә концертка бардык.” (Kiçä sägät cidedä konsertqa bardıq.) - We went to the concert yesterday at seven.
 
=== Conclusion ===
 
Congratulations on completing this lesson on telling time in Tatar! You've learned essential vocabulary, how to express time, and practiced real-life scenarios. This knowledge is crucial for navigating daily conversations and understanding the Tatar-speaking environment better.
 
Remember, practice makes perfect! Try to incorporate these phrases into your everyday conversations. The more you use them, the more natural they will become.


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|title=Tatar Vocabulary for Telling Time
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to tell time in Tatar, including expressions for the hours, minutes, and parts of the day. Explore cultural insights and practice exercises to enhance your understanding of Tatar time expressions.
 
|keywords=Tatar, telling time, Tatar language, Tatar vocabulary, language learning
 
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to tell time in Tatar, including expressions for hours, minutes, and parts of the day, along with practice scenarios.
 
}}
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==Sources==
==Sources==

Latest revision as of 06:52, 2 August 2024

◀️ Numbers 1-20 — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Noun Cases ▶️

97811941-9694-466D-889A-B76F2688EA21.jpeg
TatarVocabulary0 to A1 Course → Telling Time

Welcome to another exciting lesson in our "Complete 0 to A1 Tatar Course"! Today, we're diving into a topic that is not only essential for daily communication but also a gateway to understanding Tatar culture: telling time. Knowing how to express time in Tatar will enhance your ability to engage in conversations, schedule activities, and immerse yourself in the rhythm of Tatar life.

In this lesson, we will cover the following key areas:

  • The vocabulary for telling time in Tatar
  • Expressions for hours, minutes, and parts of the day
  • Practical scenarios for applying your new knowledge

So, whether you're planning to meet a friend for tea or catching a bus, this lesson will equip you with the necessary phrases to communicate effectively. Let’s get started!

Vocabulary for Telling Time[edit | edit source]

Understanding how to tell time in Tatar begins with learning the basic vocabulary. Below is a list of essential time-related words and expressions.

Tatar Pronunciation English
сәгать sägät hour
минут minút minute
секунд sekúnd second
иртә irtä morning
көн kön day
кич kiç evening
төн tön night
хәзер xäzer now
соң soñ late
иртә белән irtä belän in the morning
кич белән kiç belän in the evening
төнлә tönlä at night
бүген bügen today
киләсе көн kiläse kön tomorrow
узган көн uzğan kön yesterday
бер ber one
ике ike two
өч öç three
дүрт dürt four
биш biş five
алты altı six

Expressing Time[edit | edit source]

In Tatar, telling time involves combining the vocabulary above into coherent phrases. Here’s how to do it:

Hours[edit | edit source]

To express the hour, you typically start with the word “сәгать” (sägät), followed by the number of the hour.

Examples:

Tatar Pronunciation English
сәгать бер sägät ber one o'clock
сәгать ике sägät ike two o'clock
сәгать өч sägät öç three o'clock
сәгать дүрт sägät dürt four o'clock
сәгать биш sägät biş five o'clock
сәгать алты sägät altı six o'clock
сәгать җиде sägät cide seven o'clock
сәгать сигез sägät sigez eight o'clock
сәгать тугыз sägät tuğız nine o'clock
сәгать ун sägät un ten o'clock

Minutes[edit | edit source]

When minutes are involved, you simply add the number of minutes after the hour.

Examples:

Tatar Pronunciation English
сәгать бер минут биш sägät ber minút biş one hour and five minutes
сәгать ике минут ун sägät ike minút un two hours and ten minutes
сәгать өч минут ундүрт sägät öç minút undürt three hours and fourteen minutes
сәгать дүрт минут егерме sägät dürt minút egerme four hours and twenty minutes
сәгать биш минут илле sägät biş minút illi five hours and fifty minutes

Parts of the Day[edit | edit source]

Understanding parts of the day can also help you specify when something happens.

Examples:

Tatar Pronunciation English
иртә белән сәгать алты irtä belän sägät altı at six in the morning
көнгә сәгать җиде kön’gä sägät cide at seven in the afternoon
кич белән сәгать сигез kiç belän sägät sigez at eight in the evening
төнлә сәгать ун бик tönlä sägät un bik at ten at night

Practice Scenarios[edit | edit source]

Now that we have covered the basics, let's put your knowledge to the test with some practice scenarios.

1. What time is it?

Imagine you are meeting a friend. They ask, “What time is it?” Respond by telling them the current time.

2. Plan a Meeting:

You want to meet your friend at 3:15 PM. How would you say that in Tatar?

3. Describe Your Day:

Explain your daily routine by including at least three different times you perform specific activities.

4. Ask About a Schedule:

You want to know when a movie starts. Frame a question using the phrases you learned.

5. Discuss Tomorrow's Plans:

Talk about an event happening tomorrow at 2:30 PM.

6. Evening Activities:

Describe what you usually do around 6 PM in Tatar.

7. Late Night Plans:

How would you express that you will meet someone at 10 PM tonight?

8. Morning Routine:

Share your morning routine, specifying at what time you wake up and have breakfast.

9. Weekend Plans:

Discuss what you will do this weekend, including times for each activity.

10. Recall Past Events:

Reflect on an event that happened yesterday, including the time it started.

Detailed Solutions and Explanations[edit | edit source]

1. What time is it?

Example Response: “Хәзер сәгать биш.” (Xäzer sägät biş.) - It is five o'clock now.

2. Plan a Meeting:

Example: “Без сәгать өч унбиштә очрашабыз.” (Bez sägät öç unbiş tä oçraşabız.) - We will meet at three fifteen.

3. Describe Your Day:

Example: “Мин иртә белән сәгать алтыда торып, сәгать җидедә эшкә китәм.” (Min irtä belän sägät altıda torıp, sägät cidedä eşkä kitäm.) - I wake up at six in the morning and leave for work at seven.

4. Ask About a Schedule:

Example: “Фильм сәгать ничәдә башлана?” (Film sägät niçädä başlana?) - What time does the movie start?

5. Discuss Tomorrow's Plans:

Example: “Иртәгә сәгать ике яртыда концерт бар.” (İrtägä sägät ike yartıda koncert bar.) - There is a concert tomorrow at two thirty.

6. Evening Activities:

Example: “Мин кич белән сәгать алтыда ашарга утырам.” (Min kiç belän sägät altıda aşarğa utıram.) - I have dinner at six in the evening.

7. Late Night Plans:

Example: “Бүген төнлә сәгать унда очрашабыз.” (Bügen tönlä sägät unda oçraşabız.) - We will meet at ten tonight.

8. Morning Routine:

Example: “Мин иртә белән сәгать биштә уянам, сәгать алтыда иртәнге ашамны әзерлим.” (Min irtä belän sägät biş tä uyänäm, sägät altıda irtänge aşamny äzerlim.) - I wake up at five in the morning and prepare my breakfast at six.

9. Weekend Plans:

Example: “Мин ял көннәрендә сәгать унда йөгерергә чыгам.” (Min yal könnärendä sägät unda yögerep çığam.) - I will go for a run at ten on the weekend.

10. Recall Past Events:

Example: “Кичә сәгать җидедә концертка бардык.” (Kiçä sägät cidedä konsertqa bardıq.) - We went to the concert yesterday at seven.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

Congratulations on completing this lesson on telling time in Tatar! You've learned essential vocabulary, how to express time, and practiced real-life scenarios. This knowledge is crucial for navigating daily conversations and understanding the Tatar-speaking environment better.

Remember, practice makes perfect! Try to incorporate these phrases into your everyday conversations. The more you use them, the more natural they will become.

Table of Contents - Tatar Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Greetings and Introductions


Sentence Structure


Numbers and Time


Nouns and Pronouns


Family and Relationships


Verbs and Tenses


Food and Dining


Adjectives and Adverbs


Travel and Transportation


Prepositions and Conjunctions


Hobbies and Leisure


Tatar Customs and Traditions


Shopping and Services


Negation and Commands


Tatar History and Society

Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



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