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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Tatar|Tatar]]  → [[Language/Tatar/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Tatar/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Telling Time</div>
Welcome to another exciting lesson in our "Complete 0 to A1 Tatar Course"! Today, we're diving into a topic that is not only essential for daily communication but also a gateway to understanding Tatar culture: '''telling time'''. Knowing how to express time in Tatar will enhance your ability to engage in conversations, schedule activities, and immerse yourself in the rhythm of Tatar life.
In this lesson, we will cover the following key areas:
* The vocabulary for telling time in Tatar
* Expressions for hours, minutes, and parts of the day
* Practical scenarios for applying your new knowledge


<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Tatar|Tatar]]  → [[Language/Tatar/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Tatar/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Numbers and Time → Telling Time</div>
So, whether you're planning to meet a friend for tea or catching a bus, this lesson will equip you with the necessary phrases to communicate effectively. Let’s get started!


__TOC__
__TOC__


== Telling Time in Tatar ==
=== Vocabulary for Telling Time ===
 
Understanding how to tell time in Tatar begins with learning the basic vocabulary. Below is a list of essential time-related words and expressions.
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
 
| сәгать || sägät || hour
 
|-
 
| минут || minút || minute
 
|-
 
| секунд || sekúnd || second
 
|-
 
| иртә || irtä || morning
 
|-
 
| көн || kön || day
 
|-
 
| кич || kiç || evening
 
|-
 
| төн || tön || night
 
|-
 
| хәзер || xäzer || now
 
|-
 
| соң || soñ || late
 
|-
 
| иртә белән || irtä belän || in the morning
 
|-
 
| кич белән || kiç belän || in the evening
 
|-
 
| төнлә || tönlä || at night
 
|-
 
| бүген || bügen || today
 
|-
 
| киләсе көн || kiläse kön || tomorrow
 
|-


Telling time is an essential part of daily life. Whether you need to catch a train, schedule a meeting or simply plan your day ahead, knowing how to tell time is crucial. In this lesson, we will guide you through the Tatar expressions for the hours, minutes, and parts of the day, and practice telling time in various situations.
| узган көн || uzğan kön || yesterday


=== Tatar Numbers Review ===
|-


Before we start learning how to tell time in Tatar, let's review the numbers we'll need. Here's a table with the Tatar numbers from 1 to 20:
| бер || ber || one
 
|-
 
| ике || ike || two
 
|-
 
| өч || öç || three
 
|-
 
| дүрт || dürt || four
 
|-
 
| биш || biş || five
 
|-
 
| алты || altı || six
 
|}
 
=== Expressing Time ===
 
In Tatar, telling time involves combining the vocabulary above into coherent phrases. Here’s how to do it:
 
==== Hours ====
 
To express the hour, you typically start with the word '''“сәгать”''' (sägät), followed by the number of the hour.
 
'''Examples:'''


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| бер   || ber || One
 
| сәгать бер || sägät ber || one o'clock
 
|-
|-
| ике   || ike || Two
 
| сәгать ике || sägät ike || two o'clock
 
|-
|-
| үч    || üch || Three
 
| сәгать өч || sägät öç || three o'clock
 
|-
|-
| дөрт  || dört || Four
 
| сәгать дүрт || sägät dürt || four o'clock
 
|-
|-
| биш   || bish || Five
 
| сәгать биш || sägät biş || five o'clock
 
|-
|-
| алты   || altı || Six
 
| сәгать алты || sägät altı || six o'clock
 
|-
|-
| етең  || eten || Seven
 
| сәгать җиде || sägät cide || seven o'clock
 
|-
|-
| сегез  || segez || Eight
 
| сәгать сигез || sägät sigez || eight o'clock
 
|-
|-
| токсан  || toksan || Nine
 
| сәгать тугыз || sägät tuğız || nine o'clock
 
|-
|-
| он  || on || Ten
 
| сәгать ун || sägät un || ten o'clock
 
|}
 
==== Minutes ====
 
When minutes are involved, you simply add the number of minutes after the hour.
 
'''Examples:'''
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
|-
| он бер   || on ber || Eleven
 
| сәгать бер минут биш || sägät ber minút biş || one hour and five minutes
 
|-
|-
| он ике   || on ike || Twelve
 
| сәгать ике минут ун || sägät ike minút un || two hours and ten minutes
 
|-
|-
| он үч  || on üch || Thirteen
 
| сәгать өч минут ундүрт || sägät öç minút undürt || three hours and fourteen minutes
 
|-
|-
| он дөрт  || on dört || Fourteen
 
| сәгать дүрт минут егерме || sägät dürt minút egerme || four hours and twenty minutes
 
|-
|-
| он биш   || on bish || Fifteen
 
| сәгать биш минут илле || sägät biş minút illi || five hours and fifty minutes
 
|}
 
==== Parts of the Day ====
 
Understanding parts of the day can also help you specify when something happens.
 
'''Examples:'''
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Tatar !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
|-
| он алты   || on altı || Sixteen
 
| иртә белән сәгать алты || irtä belän sägät altı || at six in the morning
 
|-
|-
| он етең  || on eten || Seventeen
 
| көнгә сәгать җиде || kön’gä sägät cide || at seven in the afternoon
 
|-
|-
| он сегез  || on segez || Eighteen
 
| кич белән сәгать сигез || kiç belän sägät sigez || at eight in the evening
 
|-
|-
| он токсан  || on toksan || Nineteen
 
|-
| төнлә сәгать ун бик || tönlä sägät un bik || at ten at night
| юга || yuğa || Twenty
 
|}
|}


=== Telling the Time in Tatar ===
=== Practice Scenarios ===
 
Now that we have covered the basics, let's put your knowledge to the test with some practice scenarios.
 
1. '''What time is it?''' 
 
Imagine you are meeting a friend. They ask, “What time is it?” Respond by telling them the current time.
 
2. '''Plan a Meeting:''' 
 
You want to meet your friend at 3:15 PM. How would you say that in Tatar?
 
3. '''Describe Your Day:''' 
 
Explain your daily routine by including at least three different times you perform specific activities.
 
4. '''Ask About a Schedule:''' 
 
You want to know when a movie starts. Frame a question using the phrases you learned.
 
5. '''Discuss Tomorrow's Plans:''' 
 
Talk about an event happening tomorrow at 2:30 PM.
 
6. '''Evening Activities:''' 
 
Describe what you usually do around 6 PM in Tatar.
 
7. '''Late Night Plans:''' 
 
How would you express that you will meet someone at 10 PM tonight?
 
8. '''Morning Routine:''' 
 
Share your morning routine, specifying at what time you wake up and have breakfast.
 
9. '''Weekend Plans:''' 
 
Discuss what you will do this weekend, including times for each activity.
 
10. '''Recall Past Events:''' 
 
Reflect on an event that happened yesterday, including the time it started.
 
=== Detailed Solutions and Explanations ===
 
1. '''What time is it?''' 
 
Example Response: “Хәзер сәгать биш.” (Xäzer sägät biş.) - It is five o'clock now.


In Tatar, words for the hours are related to the numbers from 1 to 12. Similarly, we also use the numbers from 1 to 60 to talk about minutes. Let's take a look at the following examples:
2. '''Plan a Meeting:''' 


* Сағат бір. (Sağat bir.) - It is one o'clock.
Example: “Без сәгать өч унбиштә очрашабыз.” (Bez sägät öç unbiş tä oçraşabız.) - We will meet at three fifteen.
* Сағат ікі. (Sağat iki.) - It is two o'clock.
* Сағат үч. (Sağat üch.) - It is three o'clock.
* Сағат дөрт. (Sağat dört.) - It is four o'clock.
* Сағат беш. (Sağat besh.) - It is five o'clock.
* Сағат алты. (Sağat altı.) - It is six o'clock.
* Сағат етең. (Sağat eten.) - It is seven o'clock.
* Сағат сегез. (Sağat segez.) - It is eight o'clock.
* Сағат токсан. (Sağat toksan.) - It is nine o'clock.
* Сағат он. (Sağat on.) - It is ten o'clock.
* Сағат он бир. (Sağat on bir.) - It is eleven o'clock.
* Сағат он ікі. (Sağat on iki.) - It is twelve o'clock.


To talk about minutes, we use the numbers from 1 to 60 following the word минут (minut) meaning minute. Additionally, we can also use the word секунд (sekund) meaning second to specify exact timing. Let's take a look at the following examples:
3. '''Describe Your Day:''' 


* сағат беш минут. (sağat besh minut.) - It is five minutes past the hour.
Example: “Мин иртә белән сәгать алтыда торып, сәгать җидедә эшкә китәм.” (Min irtä belän sägät altıda torıp, sägät cidedä eşkä kitäm.) - I wake up at six in the morning and leave for work at seven.
* сағат жеті минут. (sağat jeti minut.) - It is seven minutes past the hour.
* сағат он бір минут. (sağat on bir minut.) - It is twelve minutes past the hour.
* сағат жүз минут. (sağat jüz minut.) - It is one hundred minutes past the hour.
* сағат он бір минуттан алда. (sağat on bir minuttan alda.) - It is eleven minutes to one.
* сағат беш минуттан кейін. (sağat besh minuttan keyin.) - It is five minutes past.


Finally, to talk about parts of the day, we use the following expressions:
4. '''Ask About a Schedule:''' 


* түн (tün) - night
Example: “Фильм сәгать ничәдә башлана?” (Film sägät niçädä başlana?) - What time does the movie start?
* кеш (keş) - morning (before noon)
* түс (tüs) - afternoon (after noon, before evening)
* кештен кейін (keşten keyin) - evening


Now, let's practice telling time in Tatar!
5. '''Discuss Tomorrow's Plans:''' 


=== Telling Time Practice Exercises ===
Example: “Иртәгә сәгать ике яртыда концерт бар.” (İrtägä sägät ike yartıda koncert bar.) - There is a concert tomorrow at two thirty.


1. Your friend asks you what time it is, and you see that it is 3:15 pm. How would you respond?
6. '''Evening Activities:''' 


Answer:  
Example: “Мин кич белән сәгать алтыда ашарга утырам.” (Min kiç belän sägät altıda aşarğa utıram.) - I have dinner at six in the evening.
- Сағат үч түс минуттан он беші. (Sağat üch tüs minutten on beshi.)


2. You have a meeting scheduled for 2 o'clock tomorrow. How would you say, "I have a meeting at 2 pm tomorrow"?
7. '''Late Night Plans:''' 


Answer:  
Example: “Бүген төнлә сәгать унда очрашабыз.” (Bügen tönlä sägät unda oçraşabız.) - We will meet at ten tonight.
- Менің есеп үкімде сағат екіде болады. (Meniñ esep ûkımde sağat ekide bolady.)


3. You are planning to meet your friend at 7 o'clock in the evening. How would you say, "Let's meet at 7 pm"?
8. '''Morning Routine:''' 


Answer:  
Example: “Мин иртә белән сәгать биштә уянам, сәгать алтыда иртәнге ашамны әзерлим.” (Min irtä belän sägät biş tä uyänäm, sägät altıda irtänge aşamny äzerlim.) - I wake up at five in the morning and prepare my breakfast at six.
- Біз тәуліктен қаншаоқ болсақ көрісеміз келе ме? Сағат етеңде кездесесің. (Biz taulikten qanshaoq bolsaq körısemiz kele me? Sağat eten de kezdesesiñ.)


4. You are scheduling a flight, and you need to indicate the exact time of departure at 3:30 am. How would you say, "The departure is at exactly 3:30 am"?
9. '''Weekend Plans:''' 


Answer:  
Example: “Мин ял көннәрендә сәгать унда йөгерергә чыгам.” (Min yal könnärendä sägät unda yögerep çığam.) - I will go for a run at ten on the weekend.
- Әскери отырысыңыз үшін біз құрметті қарсылықтардан шұғыл қалуы керек. Ол үшін көрсетілген жолда бару керек. Бастауыш уақыт 3:30-да. (Äskeri otyrysıñız üşin biz qurmettі qarsılıqtardan shuǵyl qaluy kerik. Ol üşin körselilgen jolda baru kerik. Bastauiş waqty 3:30-da.)


== Conclusion ==
10. '''Recall Past Events:''' 


In this lesson, we have learned how to tell time in Tatar, including expressions for the hours, minutes, and parts of the day. We have also practiced telling time in various situations. By mastering these skills, you will be able to communicate with Tatar speakers effectively and ensure that you are always on time. Keep practicing to reinforce your learning, and don't hesitate to explore more resources to expand your knowledge of the Tatar language!
Example: “Кичә сәгать җидедә концертка бардык.” (Kiçä sägät cidedä konsertqa bardıq.) - We went to the concert yesterday at seven.


=== Conclusion ===
Congratulations on completing this lesson on telling time in Tatar! You've learned essential vocabulary, how to express time, and practiced real-life scenarios. This knowledge is crucial for navigating daily conversations and understanding the Tatar-speaking environment better.
Remember, practice makes perfect! Try to incorporate these phrases into your everyday conversations. The more you use them, the more natural they will become.


<span link>Upon wrapping up this lesson, take a look at these related pages: [[Language/Tatar/Vocabulary/Clothing-and-Accessories|Clothing and Accessories]] & [[Language/Tatar/Vocabulary/How-to-Say-Hello-and-Greetings|How to Say Hello and Greetings]].</span>
{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Tatar Vocabulary → Numbers and Time → Telling Time
 
|keywords=tatar language, tatar numbers, telling time, tatar expressions
|title=Tatar Vocabulary for Telling Time
|description=Learn how to tell time in Tatar, including expressions for the hours, minutes, and parts of the day, and practice telling time in various situations.  
 
|keywords=Tatar, telling time, Tatar language, Tatar vocabulary, language learning
 
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to tell time in Tatar, including expressions for hours, minutes, and parts of the day, along with practice scenarios.
 
}}
}}


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==Sources==
* [https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/Tatar Tatar - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms | Vocabulary.com]
* [https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/Language/Tatar/Vocabulary/House Tatar Vocabulary - House]
* [https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/Turko-Tatar Turko-Tatar - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms | Vocabulary.com]
 




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==Sources==
* [https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/Tatar Tatar - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms | Vocabulary.com]
* [https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/Language/Tatar/Vocabulary/House Tatar Vocabulary - House]
* [https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/Turko-Tatar Turko-Tatar - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms | Vocabulary.com]


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Latest revision as of 06:52, 2 August 2024

◀️ Numbers 1-20 — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Noun Cases ▶️

97811941-9694-466D-889A-B76F2688EA21.jpeg
Tatar → Vocabulary → 0 to A1 Course → Telling Time

Welcome to another exciting lesson in our "Complete 0 to A1 Tatar Course"! Today, we're diving into a topic that is not only essential for daily communication but also a gateway to understanding Tatar culture: telling time. Knowing how to express time in Tatar will enhance your ability to engage in conversations, schedule activities, and immerse yourself in the rhythm of Tatar life.

In this lesson, we will cover the following key areas:

  • The vocabulary for telling time in Tatar
  • Expressions for hours, minutes, and parts of the day
  • Practical scenarios for applying your new knowledge

So, whether you're planning to meet a friend for tea or catching a bus, this lesson will equip you with the necessary phrases to communicate effectively. Let’s get started!

Vocabulary for Telling Time[edit | edit source]

Understanding how to tell time in Tatar begins with learning the basic vocabulary. Below is a list of essential time-related words and expressions.

Tatar Pronunciation English
сәгать sägät hour
минут minút minute
секунд sekúnd second
иртә irtä morning
көн kön day
кич kiç evening
төн tön night
хәзер xäzer now
соң soñ late
иртә белән irtä belän in the morning
кич белән kiç belän in the evening
төнлә tönlä at night
бүген bügen today
киләсе көн kiläse kön tomorrow
узган көн uzğan kön yesterday
бер ber one
ике ike two
өч öç three
дүрт dürt four
биш biş five
алты altı six

Expressing Time[edit | edit source]

In Tatar, telling time involves combining the vocabulary above into coherent phrases. Here’s how to do it:

Hours[edit | edit source]

To express the hour, you typically start with the word “сәгать” (sägät), followed by the number of the hour.

Examples:

Tatar Pronunciation English
сәгать бер sägät ber one o'clock
сәгать ике sägät ike two o'clock
сәгать өч sägät öç three o'clock
сәгать дүрт sägät dürt four o'clock
сәгать биш sägät biş five o'clock
сәгать алты sägät altı six o'clock
сәгать җиде sägät cide seven o'clock
сәгать сигез sägät sigez eight o'clock
сәгать тугыз sägät tuğız nine o'clock
сәгать ун sägät un ten o'clock

Minutes[edit | edit source]

When minutes are involved, you simply add the number of minutes after the hour.

Examples:

Tatar Pronunciation English
сәгать бер минут биш sägät ber minút biş one hour and five minutes
сәгать ике минут ун sägät ike minút un two hours and ten minutes
сәгать өч минут ундүрт sägät öç minút undürt three hours and fourteen minutes
сәгать дүрт минут егерме sägät dürt minút egerme four hours and twenty minutes
сәгать биш минут илле sägät biş minút illi five hours and fifty minutes

Parts of the Day[edit | edit source]

Understanding parts of the day can also help you specify when something happens.

Examples:

Tatar Pronunciation English
иртә белән сәгать алты irtä belän sägät altı at six in the morning
көнгә сәгать җиде kön’gä sägät cide at seven in the afternoon
кич белән сәгать сигез kiç belän sägät sigez at eight in the evening
төнлә сәгать ун бик tönlä sägät un bik at ten at night

Practice Scenarios[edit | edit source]

Now that we have covered the basics, let's put your knowledge to the test with some practice scenarios.

1. What time is it?

Imagine you are meeting a friend. They ask, “What time is it?” Respond by telling them the current time.

2. Plan a Meeting:

You want to meet your friend at 3:15 PM. How would you say that in Tatar?

3. Describe Your Day:

Explain your daily routine by including at least three different times you perform specific activities.

4. Ask About a Schedule:

You want to know when a movie starts. Frame a question using the phrases you learned.

5. Discuss Tomorrow's Plans:

Talk about an event happening tomorrow at 2:30 PM.

6. Evening Activities:

Describe what you usually do around 6 PM in Tatar.

7. Late Night Plans:

How would you express that you will meet someone at 10 PM tonight?

8. Morning Routine:

Share your morning routine, specifying at what time you wake up and have breakfast.

9. Weekend Plans:

Discuss what you will do this weekend, including times for each activity.

10. Recall Past Events:

Reflect on an event that happened yesterday, including the time it started.

Detailed Solutions and Explanations[edit | edit source]

1. What time is it?

Example Response: “Хәзер сәгать биш.” (Xäzer sägät biş.) - It is five o'clock now.

2. Plan a Meeting:

Example: “Без сәгать өч унбиштә очрашабыз.” (Bez sägät öç unbiş tä oçraşabız.) - We will meet at three fifteen.

3. Describe Your Day:

Example: “Мин иртә белән сәгать алтыда торып, сәгать җидедә эшкә китәм.” (Min irtä belän sägät altıda torıp, sägät cidedä eşkä kitäm.) - I wake up at six in the morning and leave for work at seven.

4. Ask About a Schedule:

Example: “Фильм сәгать ничәдә башлана?” (Film sägät niçädä başlana?) - What time does the movie start?

5. Discuss Tomorrow's Plans:

Example: “Иртәгә сәгать ике яртыда концерт бар.” (İrtägä sägät ike yartıda koncert bar.) - There is a concert tomorrow at two thirty.

6. Evening Activities:

Example: “Мин кич белән сәгать алтыда ашарга утырам.” (Min kiç belän sägät altıda aşarğa utıram.) - I have dinner at six in the evening.

7. Late Night Plans:

Example: “Бүген төнлә сәгать унда очрашабыз.” (Bügen tönlä sägät unda oçraşabız.) - We will meet at ten tonight.

8. Morning Routine:

Example: “Мин иртә белән сәгать биштә уянам, сәгать алтыда иртәнге ашамны әзерлим.” (Min irtä belän sägät biş tä uyänäm, sägät altıda irtänge aşamny äzerlim.) - I wake up at five in the morning and prepare my breakfast at six.

9. Weekend Plans:

Example: “Мин ял көннәрендә сәгать унда йөгерергә чыгам.” (Min yal könnärendä sägät unda yögerep çığam.) - I will go for a run at ten on the weekend.

10. Recall Past Events:

Example: “Кичә сәгать җидедә концертка бардык.” (Kiçä sägät cidedä konsertqa bardıq.) - We went to the concert yesterday at seven.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

Congratulations on completing this lesson on telling time in Tatar! You've learned essential vocabulary, how to express time, and practiced real-life scenarios. This knowledge is crucial for navigating daily conversations and understanding the Tatar-speaking environment better.

Remember, practice makes perfect! Try to incorporate these phrases into your everyday conversations. The more you use them, the more natural they will become.

Table of Contents - Tatar Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Greetings and Introductions


Sentence Structure


Numbers and Time


Nouns and Pronouns


Family and Relationships


Verbs and Tenses


Food and Dining


Adjectives and Adverbs


Travel and Transportation


Prepositions and Conjunctions


Hobbies and Leisure


Tatar Customs and Traditions


Shopping and Services


Negation and Commands


Tatar History and Society

Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



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◀️ Numbers 1-20 — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Noun Cases ▶️

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