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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Telugu|Telugu]]  → [[Language/Telugu/Grammar|Grammar]] → [[Language/Telugu/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Introduction to Telugu → Alphabet and Pronunciation</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Telugu|Telugu]]  → [[Language/Telugu/Grammar|Grammar]] → [[Language/Telugu/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Alphabet and Pronunciation</div>
 
Welcome to the Telugu Grammar lesson on the Alphabet and Pronunciation! Whether you're planning to visit the beautiful state of Andhra Pradesh or Telangana, or simply wish to dive into the rich cultural tapestry of Telugu literature and cinema, mastering the alphabet is your first step. It forms the foundation of your linguistic journey, helping you read, write, and pronounce Telugu words accurately. In this lesson, we'll explore the Telugu script, understand its sounds, and practice with practical examples.


__TOC__
__TOC__


== Introduction ==
=== The Importance of the Telugu Alphabet ===
 
The Telugu alphabet is unique and melodious, comprising a collection of vowels and consonants that create a rhythm of sounds. It is derived from the Brahmi script, and each letter has its own charm and significance. Knowing the alphabet is essential not just for communication, but also for appreciating the beauty of Telugu poetry and songs. By the end of this lesson, you will be equipped to recognize and pronounce the letters in Telugu, setting a solid groundwork for further learning.
 
=== Structure of the Lesson ===
 
1. '''Introduction to the Telugu Alphabet''' 
 
* Overview of vowels and consonants
 
* Importance of pronunciation
 
2. '''Vowels in Telugu''' 
 
* List of vowels with examples
 
* Pronunciation tips
 
3. '''Consonants in Telugu''' 
 
* Overview of consonants
 
* Pronunciation and usage examples
 
4. '''Combining Vowels and Consonants''' 
 
* Formation of syllables
 
* Practical examples


Welcome to the "Alphabet and Pronunciation" lesson of the "Complete 0 to A1 Telugu Course"! In this lesson, we will dive into the Telugu alphabet and pronunciation rules. Understanding the Telugu alphabet is essential for building a strong foundation in the language and being able to read, write, and speak Telugu fluently. We will explore each letter of the alphabet, its pronunciation, and examples to help you grasp the concepts effectively.
5. '''Pronunciation Rules''' 


Learning the Telugu alphabet will open up a whole new world of possibilities for you. It will enable you to communicate with millions of Telugu speakers across the globe, understand Telugu literature, movies, and music, and explore the rich cultural heritage of Telugu-speaking regions. So let's get started and embark on this exciting journey of learning the Telugu alphabet and pronunciation!
* General pronunciation guidelines


== Telugu Alphabet ==
* Common pronunciation pitfalls


The Telugu alphabet is an abugida script, which means that each letter represents a consonant-vowel syllable. It has a total of 56 basic letters, including 18 vowels and 38 consonants. In addition to the basic letters, there are also vowel modifiers and consonant modifiers that can be used to form compound letters.
6. '''Exercises and Practice''' 


=== Vowels ===
* Hands-on activities to solidify your learning


Telugu has a rich vowel system with 18 vowels. The vowels can be categorized into three groups based on their pronunciation: short vowels, long vowels, and diphthongs.
* Detailed solutions and explanations


Here is a table showing the Telugu vowels, their pronunciation, and English equivalents:
== Introduction to the Telugu Alphabet ==
 
The Telugu script contains '''56 letters''', consisting of '''16 vowels''' (Achulu) and '''36 consonants''' (Hallulu). Each letter is not only a symbol but also a sound that contributes to the rich phonetic diversity of the Telugu language. Understanding the script will enable you to read and write effectively, while also enhancing your listening and speaking skills.
 
=== Vowels in Telugu ===
 
The vowels in Telugu are categorized into short and long sounds. Here’s a quick look at the vowels:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Telugu !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
 
! Telugu !! Pronunciation !! English
 
|-
|-
| అ || a || a
 
| అ || a || a (as in "America")
 
|-
|-
| ఆ || ā || a (as in "father")
 
| ఆ || aa || aa (as in "father")
 
|-
|-
| ఇ || i || i (as in "bit")
 
| ఇ || i || i (as in "ink")
 
|-
|-
| ఈ || ī || ee (as in "see")
 
| ఈ || ii || ee (as in "see")
 
|-
|-
| ఉ || u || u (as in "put")
| ఉ || u || u (as in "put")
|-
|-
| ఊ || ū || oo (as in "boot")
 
| ఊ || uu || oo (as in "moon")
 
|-
|-
| ఋ || ṛ || ri (as in "riddle")
 
|-
| ఎ || e || e (as in "pen")
| ఎ || e || e (as in "bet")
 
|-
| ఏ || ē || ay (as in "say")
|-
|-
| ఐ || ai || ai (as in "aisle")
| ఐ || ai || ai (as in "aisle")
|-
|-
| ఒ || o || o (as in "hot")
 
| ఒ || o || o (as in "open")
 
|-
|-
| ఓ || ō || oa (as in "boat")
 
| ఓ || oo || oo (as in "go")
 
|-
|-
| ఔ || au || au (as in "out")
 
| ఔ || au || ou (as in "house")
 
|-
|-
| అం || aṃ || an (as in "can")
 
| అం || am || am (as in "dumb")
 
|-
|-
| అః || aḥ || ah (as in "aha")
 
|-
| అఁ || an || an (as in "man")
| అఁ || aṁ || am (as in "Sam")
 
|-
| అఃం || aḥṃ || ahn (as in "John")
|}
|}


=== Consonants ===
=== Consonants in Telugu ===


The Telugu alphabet has 38 consonants. Each consonant has an inherent vowel "a" which can be modified by using vowel modifiers. The consonants can be further classified into five groups based on their place of articulation: velar, palatal, retroflex, dental, and labial.
Telugu consonants are further categorized into various groups based on their sound production. Here are some examples:


Here is a table showing the Telugu consonants, their pronunciation, and English equivalents:
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Telugu !! Pronunciation !! English


{| class="wikitable"
! Telugu !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
|-
|-
| క || k || k (as in "kid")
 
| క || ka || k (as in "kite")
 
|-
|-
| ఖ || kh || kh (as in "khan")
 
| ఖ || kha || kh (as in "khan")
 
|-
|-
| గ || g || g (as in "go")
 
| గ || ga || g (as in "go")
 
|-
|-
| ఘ || gh || gh (as in "ghost")
 
| ఘ || gha || gh (as in "ghost")
 
|-
|-
| || || ng (as in "sing")
 
| || cha || ch (as in "chop")
 
|-
|-
| || c || ch (as in "chip")
 
| || chha || chh (as in "chhat")
 
|-
|-
| || chh || chh (as in "chop")
 
| || ja || j (as in "jam")
 
|-
|-
| || j || j (as in "jam")
 
| || jha || jh (as in "breeze")
 
|-
|-
| || jh || jh (as in "jungle")
 
| || ta || t (as in "top")
 
|-
|-
| || ñ || ny (as in "canyon")
 
| || dha || dh (as in "the")
 
|-
|-
| || || t (as in "top")
 
| || tha || th (as in "thin")
 
|-
|-
| || ṭh || th (as in "thin")
 
| || da || d (as in "dog")
 
|-
|-
| || || d (as in "dog")
 
| || pa || p (as in "pen")
 
|-
|-
| || ḍh || dh (as in "this")
 
| || pha || ph (as in "photo")
 
|-
|-
| || || n (as in "no")
 
| || ba || b (as in "boy")
 
|-
|-
| || t || t (as in "ten")
 
| || ma || m (as in "man")
 
|}
 
=== Combining Vowels and Consonants ===
 
In Telugu, combining vowels and consonants creates syllables that are crucial for forming words. For example:
 
* '''క + అ = క''' (ka) 
 
* '''క + ఆ = కా''' (kaa) 
 
* '''క + ఇ = కి''' (ki) 
 
* '''క + ఉ = కు''' (ku) 
 
As you can see, the combination of the consonant "క" with different vowels produces various sounds. This combination is essential for constructing meaningful words in Telugu.
 
=== Pronunciation Rules ===
 
Correct pronunciation is paramount in Telugu, as a slight variation can change the meaning of a word. Here are some tips:
 
* '''Vowel Length''': Long vowels are pronounced for a longer duration than short vowels. For instance, "అ" (a) is different from "ఆ" (aa).
 
* '''Nasal Sounds''': The nasal sounds like "ం" (am) and "ఁ" (an) require you to close your mouth while pronouncing them.
 
* '''Emphasis''': Certain consonants like "గ" (ga) and "ఘ" (gha) have a softer sound compared to their English counterparts.
 
== Exercises and Practice ==
 
Now that you have a grasp of the Telugu alphabet, it's time to put your knowledge to the test! Here are some exercises:
 
=== Exercise 1: Identify the Vowel ===
 
Match the following Telugu characters with their correct pronunciation.
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Telugu !! Pronunciation
 
|-
|-
| || th || th (as in "think")
 
| ||  
 
|-
|-
| || d || d (as in "day")
 
| ||  
 
|-
|-
| || dh || dh (as in "that")
 
| ||  
 
|-
|-
| || n || n (as in "now")
 
| ||  
 
|-
|-
| ప || p || p (as in "pen")
 
|-
| ||  
| ఫ || ph || ph (as in "phone")
 
|-
| బ || b || b (as in "boy")
|-
| భ || bh || bh (as in "behave")
|-
| మ || m || m (as in "man")
|-
| య || y || y (as in "yes")
|-
| ర || r || r (as in "run")
|-
| ల || l || l (as in "love")
|-
| వ || v || v (as in "van")
|-
| శ || ś || sh (as in "she")
|-
| ష || ṣ || sh (as in "ship")
|-
| స || s || s (as in "sun")
|-
| హ || h || h (as in "hat")
|-
| ళ || ḷ || l (as in "lamb")
|-
| క్ష || kṣ || ksh (as in "kitchen")
|-
| జ్ఞ || jña || gya (as in "gyan")
|}
|}


=== Compound Letters ===
*Solution: Fill in the blanks with the correct pronunciation from the vowels table provided earlier.
 
=== Exercise 2: Fill in the Blanks ===
 
Complete the following words by adding the correct vowel.
 
1. క _ (ku)
 
2. గ _ (ga)
 
3. మ _ (ma)
 
*Solution:
 
1. క + ఉ = కు
 
2. గ + అ = గా
 
3. మ + అ = మా
 
=== Exercise 3: Pronunciation Practice ===
 
Read the following Telugu words aloud and record your pronunciation.
 
1. కా
 
2. కి
 
3. కే
 
*Solution: Compare your recording with the pronunciation table to check for accuracy.
 
=== Exercise 4: Word Formation ===
 
Using the letters provided, create as many words as possible.
 
* క, గ, మ, అ, ఉ
 
*Solution: Possible words include: క, గ, మ, కు, గు.
 
=== Exercise 5: Write the Consonant ===
 
Write out the consonants corresponding to the given sounds.


In addition to the basic vowels and consonants, Telugu also has compound letters formed by combining a consonant and a vowel modifier. These compound letters represent sounds that are not present in the basic set of letters. It is important to familiarize yourself with these compound letters to accurately pronounce Telugu words and understand the nuances of the language.
1. /k/ -


Here are some examples of compound letters in Telugu:
2. /g/ -


* క + ా = కా (kā) : ka (as in "car")
3. /m/ -
* క + ి = కి (ki) : ki (as in "kit")
* క + ీ = కీ (kī) : kee (as in "keep")
* క + ు = కు (ku) : ku (as in "cool")
* క + ూ = కూ (kū) : koo (as in "kook")
* క + ృ = కృ (kṛ) : kri (as in "krieg")
* క + ె = కె (ke) : ke (as in "ken")
* క + ే = కే (kē) : kay (as in "kayak")
* క + ై = కై (kai) : kai (as in "kaiser")
* క + ొ = కొ (ko) : ko (as in "kobe")
* క + ో = కో (kō) : koa (as in "koa")
* క + ౌ = కౌ (kau) : kau (as in "cow")
* క + ం = కం (kaṃ) : kam (as in "camp")
* క + ః = కః (kaḥ) : kah (as in "kahuna")
* క + ఁ = కఁ (kaṁ) : kam (as in "Sam")
* క + ఃం = కఃం (kaḥṃ) : kahn (as in "kahn")


*Solution:


== Pronunciation Rules ==
1. క


To pronounce Telugu words accurately, it's important to understand the pronunciation rules. Telugu has a phonetic script, which means that each letter has a fixed pronunciation. However, there are a few pronunciation rules that need to be taken into consideration while speaking Telugu.
2.


=== Vowel Length ===
3. మ


In Telugu, vowel length can change the meaning of a word. It's important to pay attention to the length of vowels while pronouncing Telugu words. Long vowels are pronounced for a longer duration compared to short vowels.
=== Exercise 6: Vowel Recognition ===


For example:
Identify whether the following characters are vowels or consonants.
* తిను (tinu) means "to eat"
* తీను (tīnu) means "to count"


=== Consonant Clusters ===
1. చ


Telugu allows consonant clusters, which means that two or more consonants can occur together in a word. When pronouncing consonant clusters, each consonant is pronounced individually.
2.


For example:
3. న
* ప్రపంచం (prapaṃcaṃ) means "world"
* చిత్రం (citraṃ) means "picture"


=== Nasalization ===
*Solution:


In Telugu, some vowels and consonants can be nasalized, which means that air flows through the nose while pronouncing them. The nasalization is indicated by the "ం" (aṃ) symbol after the vowel or consonant.
1. Consonant


For example:
2. Vowel
* కంటే (kaṃṭē) means "than"
* మంచి (maṃci) means "good"


=== Stress ===
3. Consonant


Telugu is a syllable-timed language, which means that each syllable has equal stress. While speaking Telugu, it's important to give equal stress to each syllable to maintain the natural rhythm of the language.
=== Exercise 7: Syllable Creation ===


For example:
Create a syllable for each consonant with the vowel "".
* పఠించు (paṭhiñcu) means "to study"
* ఆరంభం (āraṃbhaṃ) means "beginning"


== Cultural Insights ==
*Solution:


Telugu is the official language of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh and the union territory of Puducherry. It is also spoken by significant populations in the neighboring states of Telangana, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, and Maharashtra. Telugu-speaking people have a strong cultural identity and take pride in their language and literature.
1. క + అ = క


Telugu literature has a rich tradition dating back to the 11th century. The language has produced famous poets, writers, and scholars who have contributed immensely to Indian literature. The Telugu film industry, popularly known as Tollywood, is one of the largest film industries in India. Telugu movies are known for their unique storytelling and melodious songs.
2. గ + అ = గ


Telugu cuisine is diverse and flavorful, with a wide range of vegetarian and non-vegetarian dishes. Rice is a staple food in Telugu households, and popular dishes include pulihora (tamarind rice), gongura pachadi (sorrel leaves chutney), and chicken biryani. Telugu people also celebrate a variety of festivals throughout the year, such as Ugadi, Sankranti, and Diwali, with great enthusiasm and traditional rituals.
3. మ + అ = మ


== Exercises ==
=== Exercise 8: Pronunciation Check ===


Now that you have learned the Telugu alphabet and pronunciation rules, it's time to put your knowledge into practice! Here are some exercises to help you reinforce what you have learned:
Listen to audio clips of native speakers pronouncing the following words and mimic them:


1. Write the Telugu equivalent for the following English words:
1. కా
* Cat
* Tree
* Sun
* Book
* Elephant


2. Transliterate the following Telugu words into English:
2. కీ
* గురించి
* మనం
* పాఠశాల
* పఠించు
* ఆరంభం


3. Pronounce the following Telugu words:
3. కూ
* చిరునవ్వు
* సంతోషం
* వ్యక్తిగతం
* అనువాదం
* సౌందర్యం


4. Form compound letters by combining consonants and vowel modifiers:
*Solution: Practice until you can pronounce them accurately.
* క + ా
* చ + ి
* ట + ీ
* త + ు
* ప + ృ


== Solutions ==
=== Exercise 9: Write the Missing Vowel ===


1. Telugu equivalents for the English words:
Fill in the missing vowel for the following words.
* Cat - పిల్లి (pilli)
* Tree - చెట్టు (cheṭṭu)
* Sun - సూర్యుడు (sūryuḍu)
* Book - పుస్తకం (pustakaṃ)
* Elephant - ఏడమ (ēḍama)


2. Transliteration of Telugu words into English:
1. క _ (ka)
* గురించి - gurinchi
* మనం - manaṃ
* పాఠశాల - pāṭhaśāla
* పఠించు - paṭhiñcu
* ఆరంభం - āraṃbhaṃ


3. Pronunciation of Telugu words:
2. మ _ (ma)
* చిరునవ్వు - chirunavvu
* సంతోషం - santōṣaṃ
* వ్యక్తిగతం - vyaktigataṃ
* అనువాదం - anuvādaṃ
* సౌందర్యం - saundaryañ


4. Compound letters formed by combining consonants and vowel modifiers:
3. గ _ (ga)
* క + ా = కా (kā)
* చ + ి = చి (ci)
* ట + ీ = టీ (ṭī)
* త + ు = తు (tu)
* ప + ృ = పృ (pṛ)


Great job! You have completed the exercises successfully and reinforced your understanding of the Telugu alphabet and pronunciation rules.
*Solution:
 
1. క + అ = కా
 
2. మ + అ = మా
 
3. గ + అ = గా
 
=== Exercise 10: Identify the Sound ===
 
Listen to the following sounds and identify which letter they correspond to.
 
1. /tʃ/ -
 
2. /g/ -
 
3. /m/ -
 
*Solution:
 
1. చ
 
2. గ
 
3. మ
 
Congratulations on completing this lesson! Mastering the Telugu alphabet and its pronunciation is a significant step towards becoming proficient in the language. Practice regularly, and soon you'll find yourself reading and speaking Telugu with confidence.


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==Videos==
==Videos==

Latest revision as of 12:21, 1 August 2024


Telugu-Language-PolyglotClub.png
TeluguGrammar0 to A1 Course → Alphabet and Pronunciation

Welcome to the Telugu Grammar lesson on the Alphabet and Pronunciation! Whether you're planning to visit the beautiful state of Andhra Pradesh or Telangana, or simply wish to dive into the rich cultural tapestry of Telugu literature and cinema, mastering the alphabet is your first step. It forms the foundation of your linguistic journey, helping you read, write, and pronounce Telugu words accurately. In this lesson, we'll explore the Telugu script, understand its sounds, and practice with practical examples.

The Importance of the Telugu Alphabet[edit | edit source]

The Telugu alphabet is unique and melodious, comprising a collection of vowels and consonants that create a rhythm of sounds. It is derived from the Brahmi script, and each letter has its own charm and significance. Knowing the alphabet is essential not just for communication, but also for appreciating the beauty of Telugu poetry and songs. By the end of this lesson, you will be equipped to recognize and pronounce the letters in Telugu, setting a solid groundwork for further learning.

Structure of the Lesson[edit | edit source]

1. Introduction to the Telugu Alphabet

  • Overview of vowels and consonants
  • Importance of pronunciation

2. Vowels in Telugu

  • List of vowels with examples
  • Pronunciation tips

3. Consonants in Telugu

  • Overview of consonants
  • Pronunciation and usage examples

4. Combining Vowels and Consonants

  • Formation of syllables
  • Practical examples

5. Pronunciation Rules

  • General pronunciation guidelines
  • Common pronunciation pitfalls

6. Exercises and Practice

  • Hands-on activities to solidify your learning
  • Detailed solutions and explanations

Introduction to the Telugu Alphabet[edit | edit source]

The Telugu script contains 56 letters, consisting of 16 vowels (Achulu) and 36 consonants (Hallulu). Each letter is not only a symbol but also a sound that contributes to the rich phonetic diversity of the Telugu language. Understanding the script will enable you to read and write effectively, while also enhancing your listening and speaking skills.

Vowels in Telugu[edit | edit source]

The vowels in Telugu are categorized into short and long sounds. Here’s a quick look at the vowels:

Telugu Pronunciation English
a a (as in "America")
aa aa (as in "father")
i i (as in "ink")
ii ee (as in "see")
u u (as in "put")
uu oo (as in "moon")
e e (as in "pen")
ai ai (as in "aisle")
o o (as in "open")
oo oo (as in "go")
au ou (as in "house")
అం am am (as in "dumb")
అఁ an an (as in "man")

Consonants in Telugu[edit | edit source]

Telugu consonants are further categorized into various groups based on their sound production. Here are some examples:

Telugu Pronunciation English
ka k (as in "kite")
kha kh (as in "khan")
ga g (as in "go")
gha gh (as in "ghost")
cha ch (as in "chop")
chha chh (as in "chhat")
ja j (as in "jam")
jha jh (as in "breeze")
ta t (as in "top")
dha dh (as in "the")
tha th (as in "thin")
da d (as in "dog")
pa p (as in "pen")
pha ph (as in "photo")
ba b (as in "boy")
ma m (as in "man")

Combining Vowels and Consonants[edit | edit source]

In Telugu, combining vowels and consonants creates syllables that are crucial for forming words. For example:

  • క + అ = క (ka)
  • క + ఆ = కా (kaa)
  • క + ఇ = కి (ki)
  • క + ఉ = కు (ku)

As you can see, the combination of the consonant "క" with different vowels produces various sounds. This combination is essential for constructing meaningful words in Telugu.

Pronunciation Rules[edit | edit source]

Correct pronunciation is paramount in Telugu, as a slight variation can change the meaning of a word. Here are some tips:

  • Vowel Length: Long vowels are pronounced for a longer duration than short vowels. For instance, "అ" (a) is different from "ఆ" (aa).
  • Nasal Sounds: The nasal sounds like "ం" (am) and "ఁ" (an) require you to close your mouth while pronouncing them.
  • Emphasis: Certain consonants like "గ" (ga) and "ఘ" (gha) have a softer sound compared to their English counterparts.

Exercises and Practice[edit | edit source]

Now that you have a grasp of the Telugu alphabet, it's time to put your knowledge to the test! Here are some exercises:

Exercise 1: Identify the Vowel[edit | edit source]

Match the following Telugu characters with their correct pronunciation.

Telugu Pronunciation
  • Solution: Fill in the blanks with the correct pronunciation from the vowels table provided earlier.

Exercise 2: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]

Complete the following words by adding the correct vowel.

1. క _ (ku)

2. గ _ (ga)

3. మ _ (ma)

  • Solution:

1. క + ఉ = కు

2. గ + అ = గా

3. మ + అ = మా

Exercise 3: Pronunciation Practice[edit | edit source]

Read the following Telugu words aloud and record your pronunciation.

1. కా

2. కి

3. కే

  • Solution: Compare your recording with the pronunciation table to check for accuracy.

Exercise 4: Word Formation[edit | edit source]

Using the letters provided, create as many words as possible.

  • క, గ, మ, అ, ఉ
  • Solution: Possible words include: క, గ, మ, కు, గు.

Exercise 5: Write the Consonant[edit | edit source]

Write out the consonants corresponding to the given sounds.

1. /k/ -

2. /g/ -

3. /m/ -

  • Solution:

1. క

2. గ

3. మ

Exercise 6: Vowel Recognition[edit | edit source]

Identify whether the following characters are vowels or consonants.

1. చ

2. ఆ

3. న

  • Solution:

1. Consonant

2. Vowel

3. Consonant

Exercise 7: Syllable Creation[edit | edit source]

Create a syllable for each consonant with the vowel "అ".

  • Solution:

1. క + అ = క

2. గ + అ = గ

3. మ + అ = మ

Exercise 8: Pronunciation Check[edit | edit source]

Listen to audio clips of native speakers pronouncing the following words and mimic them:

1. కా

2. కీ

3. కూ

  • Solution: Practice until you can pronounce them accurately.

Exercise 9: Write the Missing Vowel[edit | edit source]

Fill in the missing vowel for the following words.

1. క _ (ka)

2. మ _ (ma)

3. గ _ (ga)

  • Solution:

1. క + అ = కా

2. మ + అ = మా

3. గ + అ = గా

Exercise 10: Identify the Sound[edit | edit source]

Listen to the following sounds and identify which letter they correspond to.

1. /tʃ/ -

2. /g/ -

3. /m/ -

  • Solution:

1. చ

2. గ

3. మ

Congratulations on completing this lesson! Mastering the Telugu alphabet and its pronunciation is a significant step towards becoming proficient in the language. Practice regularly, and soon you'll find yourself reading and speaking Telugu with confidence.

Videos[edit | edit source]

హల్లులు వత్తులు : consonants: Telugu alphabet for all - YouTube[edit | edit source]

Alphabet, Vowels and Consonants | English Grammar in Telugu ...[edit | edit source]

Alphabet Sounds Through Telugu | For those who cannot read ...[edit | edit source]


Sources[edit | edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]