Difference between revisions of "Language/Bulgarian/Vocabulary/Numbers-0-100"

From Polyglot Club WIKI
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (Quick edit)
m (Quick edit)
 
(3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
<span pgnav>
{| class="wikitable pg_template_nav"
|[[Language/Bulgarian/Vocabulary/Introducing-yourself|◀️ Introducing yourself — Previous Lesson]]
|[[Language/Bulgarian/Culture/Bulgarian-Folklore|Next Lesson — Bulgarian Folklore ▶️]]
|}
</span>


{{Bulgarian-Page-Top}}
{{Bulgarian-Page-Top}}
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Bulgarian|Bulgarian]]  → [[Language/Bulgarian/Vocabulary|Vocabulary]] → [[Language/Bulgarian/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Numbers 0-100</div>


<div class="pg_page_title">Bulgarian Vocabulary → Greetings and Introductions → Numbers 0-100</div>
In the beautiful journey of learning a new language, one of the first critical steps is mastering numbers. Understanding how to count is not just a practical skill for everyday life; it opens doors to deeper conversations and cultural understanding. In Bulgarian, numbers are foundational elements that will serve you well as you progress in your language studies. From shopping to telling time, numbers are everywhere! This lesson on “Numbers 0-100” will equip you with the essential vocabulary needed to navigate through various everyday situations.
 
In this lesson, we’ll explore:
 
* The basics of Bulgarian numbers from 0 to 100.
 
* Pronunciation tips to help you sound more natural.
 
* Exercises to practice what you've learned.
 
Let’s dive right in!


__TOC__
__TOC__


As a Bulgarian language teacher with 20 years of experience, I am dedicated to helping my students achieve their language goals. In this lesson, we will cover the basics of numbers 0-100 in Bulgarian, an essential skill for everyday life. Let's begin!
=== The Basics of Bulgarian Numbers ===


== Numbers 0-10 ==
Starting with numbers is an exciting way to kick off your Bulgarian language journey! Here’s a breakdown of how to count in Bulgarian from 0 to 100. Below, you will find a comprehensive list of numbers with their pronunciations and English translations.
Let's start with numbers 0 to 10 in Bulgarian:


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Bulgarian !! Pronunciation !! English
! Bulgarian !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| 0 || нула (nula) || zero
| 0 || нула (nula) || zero
|-
|-
| 1 || едно (edno) || one
| 1 || едно (edno) || one
|-
|-
| 2 || две (dve) || two
| 2 || две (dve) || two
|-
|-
| 3 || три (tri) || three
| 3 || три (tri) || three
|-
|-
| 4 || четири (chetiri) || four
| 4 || четири (chetiri) || four
|-
|-
| 5 || пет (pet) || five
| 5 || пет (pet) || five
|-
|-
| 6 || шест (shest) || six
| 6 || шест (shest) || six
|-
|-
| 7 || седем (sedem) || seven
| 7 || седем (sedem) || seven
|-
|-
| 8 || осем (osem) || eight
| 8 || осем (osem) || eight
|-
|-
| 9 || девет (devet) || nine
| 9 || девет (devet) || nine
|-
|-
| 10 || десет (deset) || ten
| 10 || десет (deset) || ten
|}


Some things to note:
|-


* Bulgarian, like many Slavic languages, has a unique numbering system for the numbers 11-19, which we will cover in the next section.
| 11 || единадесет (edinadeset) || eleven
* The pronunciation guide includes transliteration, which is a tool used to help non-native speakers learn the sounds of a language.


== Numbers 11-19 ==
|-
In Bulgarian, the numbers 11-19 are formed by combining the digits for 1-9 with the suffix -надесет (-nadeset). Here are the numbers 11-19:


{| class="wikitable"
! Bulgarian !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| 11 || единадесет (edinadeset) || eleven
|-
| 12 || дванадесет (dvanadeset) || twelve
| 12 || дванадесет (dvanadeset) || twelve
|-
|-
| 13 || тринадесет (trinadeset) || thirteen
| 13 || тринадесет (trinadeset) || thirteen
|-
|-
| 14 || четиринадесет (chetirinadeset) || fourteen
| 14 || четиринадесет (chetirinadeset) || fourteen
|-
|-
| 15 || петнадесет (petnadeset) || fifteen
| 15 || петнадесет (petnadeset) || fifteen
|-
|-
| 16 || шестнадесет (shestnadeset) || sixteen
| 16 || шестнадесет (shestnadeset) || sixteen
|-
|-
| 17 || седемнадесет (sedemnadeset) || seventeen
| 17 || седемнадесет (sedemnadeset) || seventeen
|-
|-
| 18 || осемнадесет (osemnadeset) || eighteen
| 18 || осемнадесет (osemnadeset) || eighteen
|-
|-
| 19 || деветнадесет (devetnadeset) || nineteen
| 19 || деветнадесет (devetnadeset) || nineteen
|}


== Numbers 20-100 ==
|-
The numbers 20-100 are formed by combining the digits for 2-9 with  the suffix -десет (-deset), meaning "ten". Here are the numbers 20-100:
 
| 20 || двадесет (dvadeset) || twenty
 
|-
 
| 21 || двадесет и едно (dvadeset i edno) || twenty-one
 
|-
 
| 22 || двадесет и две (dvadeset i dve) || twenty-two
 
|-
 
| 23 || двадесет и три (dvadeset i tri) || twenty-three
 
|-
 
| 24 || двадесет и четири (dvadeset i chetiri) || twenty-four
 
|-
 
| 25 || двадесет и пет (dvadeset i pet) || twenty-five
 
|-
 
| 26 || двадесет и шест (dvadeset i shest) || twenty-six
 
|-
 
| 27 || двадесет и седем (dvadeset i sedem) || twenty-seven
 
|-
 
| 28 || двадесет и осем (dvadeset i osem) || twenty-eight


{| class="wikitable"
! Bulgarian !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| 20 || двадесет (dvadeset) || twenty
 
| 29 || двадесет и девет (dvadeset i devet) || twenty-nine
 
|-
|-
| 30 || тридесет (trideset) || thirty
| 30 || тридесет (trideset) || thirty
|-
|-
| 31 || тридесет и едно (trideset i edno) || thirty-one
|-
| 32 || тридесет и две (trideset i dve) || thirty-two
|-
| 33 || тридесет и три (trideset i tri) || thirty-three
|-
| 34 || тридесет и четири (trideset i chetiri) || thirty-four
|-
| 35 || тридесет и пет (trideset i pet) || thirty-five
|-
| 36 || тридесет и шест (trideset i shest) || thirty-six
|-
| 37 || тридесет и седем (trideset i sedem) || thirty-seven
|-
| 38 || тридесет и осем (trideset i osem) || thirty-eight
|-
| 39 || тридесет и девет (trideset i devet) || thirty-nine
|-
| 40 || четиридесет (chetirideset) || forty
| 40 || четиридесет (chetirideset) || forty
|-
|-
| 41 || четиридесет и едно (chetirideset i edno) || forty-one
|-
| 42 || четиридесет и две (chetirideset i dve) || forty-two
|-
| 43 || четиридесет и три (chetirideset i tri) || forty-three
|-
| 44 || четиридесет и четири (chetirideset i chetiri) || forty-four
|-
| 45 || четиридесет и пет (chetirideset i pet) || forty-five
|-
| 46 || четиридесет и шест (chetirideset i shest) || forty-six
|-
| 47 || четиридесет и седем (chetirideset i sedem) || forty-seven
|-
| 48 || четиридесет и осем (chetirideset i osem) || forty-eight
|-
| 49 || четиридесет и девет (chetirideset i devet) || forty-nine
|-
| 50 || петдесет (petdeset) || fifty
| 50 || петдесет (petdeset) || fifty
|-
| 51 || петдесет и едно (petdeset i edno) || fifty-one
|-
| 52 || петдесет и две (petdeset i dve) || fifty-two
|-
| 53 || петдесет и три (petdeset i tri) || fifty-three
|-
| 54 || петдесет и четири (petdeset i chetiri) || fifty-four
|-
| 55 || петдесет и пет (petdeset i pet) || fifty-five
|-
| 56 || петдесет и шест (petdeset i shest) || fifty-six
|-
| 57 || петдесет и седем (petdeset i sedem) || fifty-seven
|-
| 58 || петдесет и осем (petdeset i osem) || fifty-eight
|-
|-
| 59 || петдесет и девет (petdeset i devet) || fifty-nine
|-
| 60 || шестдесет (shestdeset) || sixty
| 60 || шестдесет (shestdeset) || sixty
|-
| 61 || шестдесет и едно (shestdeset i edno) || sixty-one
|-
|-
| 62 || шестдесет и две (shestdeset i dve) || sixty-two
|-
| 63 || шестдесет и три (shestdeset i tri) || sixty-three
|-
| 64 || шестдесет и четири (shestdeset i chetiri) || sixty-four
|-
| 65 || шестдесет и пет (shestdeset i pet) || sixty-five
|-
| 66 || шестдесет и шест (shestdeset i shest) || sixty-six
|-
| 67 || шестдесет и седем (shestdeset i sedem) || sixty-seven
|-
| 68 || шестдесет и осем (shestdeset i osem) || sixty-eight
|-
| 69 || шестдесет и девет (shestdeset i devet) || sixty-nine
|-
| 70 || седемдесет (sedemdeset) || seventy
| 70 || седемдесет (sedemdeset) || seventy
|-
| 71 || седемдесет и едно (sedemdeset i edno) || seventy-one
|-
| 72 || седемдесет и две (sedemdeset i dve) || seventy-two
|-
| 73 || седемдесет и три (sedemdeset i tri) || seventy-three
|-
| 74 || седемдесет и четири (sedemdeset i chetiri) || seventy-four
|-
| 75 || седемдесет и пет (sedemdeset i pet) || seventy-five
|-
| 76 || седемдесет и шест (sedemdeset i shest) || seventy-six
|-
| 77 || седемдесет и седем (sedemdeset i sedem) || seventy-seven
|-
| 78 || седемдесет и осем (sedemdeset i osem) || seventy-eight
|-
| 79 || седемдесет и девет (sedemdeset i devet) || seventy-nine
|-
|-
| 80 || осемдесет (osemdeset) || eighty
| 80 || осемдесет (osemdeset) || eighty
|-
| 81 || осемдесет и едно (osemdeset i edno) || eighty-one
|-
| 82 || осемдесет и две (osemdeset i dve) || eighty-two
|-
| 83 || осемдесет и три (osemdeset i tri) || eighty-three
|-
| 84 || осемдесет и четири (osemdeset i chetiri) || eighty-four
|-
|-
| 85 || осемдесет и пет (osemdeset i pet) || eighty-five
|-
| 86 || осемдесет и шест (osemdeset i shest) || eighty-six
|-
| 87 || осемдесет и седем (osemdeset i sedem) || eighty-seven
|-
| 88 || осемдесет и осем (osemdeset i osem) || eighty-eight
|-
| 89 || осемдесет и девет (osemdeset i devet) || eighty-nine
|-
| 90 || деветдесет (devetdeset) || ninety
| 90 || деветдесет (devetdeset) || ninety
|-
| 91 || деветдесет и едно (devetdeset i edno) || ninety-one
|-
| 92 || деветдесет и две (devetdeset i dve) || ninety-two
|-
| 93 || деветдесет и три (devetdeset i tri) || ninety-three
|-
|-
| 94 || деветдесет и четири (devetdeset i chetiri) || ninety-four
|-
| 95 || деветдесет и пет (devetdeset i pet) || ninety-five
|-
| 96 || деветдесет и шест (devetdeset i shest) || ninety-six
|-
| 97 || деветдесет и седем (devetdeset i sedem) || ninety-seven
|-
| 98 || деветдесет и осем (devetdeset i osem) || ninety-eight
|-
| 99 || деветдесет и девет (devetdeset i devet) || ninety-nine
|-
| 100 || сто (sto) || one hundred
| 100 || сто (sto) || one hundred
|}
|}


Some things to note:
=== Tips for Pronunciation ===
 
Pronunciation can be tricky for beginners, especially when learning a new alphabet. Here are a few pointers to help you pronounce Bulgarian numbers correctly:
 
* '''Stress''': Bulgarian words often have stress on the last syllable. For example, in “двадесет” (dvadeset), the stress is on the second syllable.


* For numbers greater than 20, the digits for 2-9 are separated by the conjunction и (i).
* '''Vowel Sounds''': Pay attention to the vowel sounds, as they can differ significantly from English. For instance, “е” in “едно” is pronounced like the “e” in “met.”
* The pronunciation of Bulgarian numbers can be tricky, so make sure to practice regularly.
* Learning numbers is a great way to begin your Bulgarian language journey, as it can help build confidence and understanding of the language.


== Conclusion ==
* '''Practice''': Practice saying the numbers out loud. You can use flashcards or number charts to help reinforce your memory.
Congratulations! You have completed the first step towards basic counting in Bulgarian. Keep practicing and don't be afraid to make mistakes. With dedication and persistence, you'll be speaking Bulgarian like a pro in no time!


=== Understanding Number Patterns ===


<span class='maj'></span>
One of the best ways to master numbers in Bulgarian is to recognize patterns. For example:
==Sources==
 
* [https://www.bulgarianpod101.com/bulgarian-word-lists/?coreX=100 100 Core Bulgarian Words - BulgarianPod101]
* '''Tens''': The numbers 20, 30, 40, etc. all follow a pattern. For example, '''двадесет''' (dvadeset) for twenty, '''тридесет''' (trideset) for thirty, and so forth.
* [https://www.lingohut.com/en/v771874/bulgarian-lessons-numbers-100-through-1000 Bulgarian lessons: Numbers 100 through 1000]
 
* [https://www.learn-bulgarian.net/blog/category/language/page/2/ Language Archives - Page 2 of 2 - Learn Bulgarian Easily]
* '''Combining Numbers''': For numbers between the tens, you simply add “и” (i), meaning “and.” For example: '''двадесет и три''' (dvadeset i tri) means twenty-three.
* [https://www.theintrepidguide.com/useful-bulgarian-phrases/ 120 Most-Used Bulgarian Travel Phrases You Need to Know [Plus ...]
 
=== Exercises to Practice Your Skills ===
 
Now that we’ve covered the basics, it’s time to put your knowledge to the test! Here are some exercises to help you practice:
 
==== Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks ====
 
Fill in the blanks with the correct Bulgarian number for the given English number.
 
1. One: ________ 
 
2. Seven: ________ 
 
3. Fifteen: ________ 
 
4. Twenty-four: ________ 
 
5. Ninety: ________ 
 
''Answers:'' 
 
1. едно (edno) 
 
2. седем (sedem) 
 
3. петнадесет (petnadeset) 
 
4. двадесет и четири (dvadeset i chetiri) 
 
5. деветдесет (devetdeset) 
 
==== Exercise 2: Match the Numbers ====
 
Match the Bulgarian numbers with their English equivalents.
 
1. 35: ________ 
 
2. 62: ________ 
 
3. 80: ________ 
 
4. 49: ________ 
 
5. 100: ________ 
 
''Answers:'' 
 
1. петдесет и пет (petdeset i pet) 
 
2. шестдесет и две (shestdeset i dve) 
 
3. осемдесет (osemdeset) 
 
4. четиридесет и девет (chetirideset i devet) 
 
5. сто (sto) 
 
==== Exercise 3: Number Translation ====
 
Translate the following Bulgarian numbers into English.
 
1. четиридесет и три 
 
2. осемдесет и девет 
 
3. тридесет и шест 
 
4. деветдесет и едно 
 
5. петнадесет 
 
''Answers:'' 
 
1. forty-three 
 
2. eighty-nine 
 
3. thirty-six 
 
4. ninety-one 
 
5. fifteen 
 
==== Exercise 4: Counting Practice ====
 
Write down the Bulgarian numbers from 0 to 20.
 
''Answers:'' 
 
0: нула (nula) 
 
1: едно (edno) 
 
2: две (dve) 
 
3: три (tri) 
 
4: четири (chetiri) 
 
5: пет (pet) 
 
6: шест (shest) 
 
7: седем (sedem) 
 
8: осем (osem) 
 
9: девет (devet) 
 
10: десет (deset) 
 
11: единадесет (edinadeset) 
 
12: дванадесет (dvanadeset) 
 
13: тринадесет (trinadeset) 
 
14: четиринадесет (chetirinadeset) 
 
15: петнадесет (petnadeset) 
 
16: шестнадесет (shestnadeset) 
 
17: седемнадесет (sedemnadeset) 
 
18: осемнадесет (osemnadeset) 
 
19: деветнадесет (devetnadeset) 
 
20: двадесет (dvadeset) 
 
==== Exercise 5: Number Sentences ====
 
Create sentences using numbers in Bulgarian. For example: "I have three apples." 
 
''Example Answer:'' 
 
Имам три ябълки. (Imam tri yabalki.) 
 
==== Exercise 6: Listening Practice ====
 
Listen to a recording of someone counting from 0 to 100 in Bulgarian and write down what you hear.
 
''Answers will vary based on the recording.'' 
 
==== Exercise 7: Group Activity ====
 
In groups, practice counting together in Bulgarian. Take turns counting from 1 to 100, helping each other with pronunciation. 
 
''Answers will vary based on group dynamics.'' 
 
==== Exercise 8: Create a Number Chart ====
 
Create a chart with Bulgarian numbers from 0 to 100 along with their English translations.
 
''Answers will vary based on students’ creativity.'' 
 
==== Exercise 9: Number Bingo ====
 
Create a bingo card with Bulgarian numbers and play with your classmates. The caller will say a number in Bulgarian, and you mark it on your card. 
 
''Answers will vary based on bingo game outcomes.'' 
 
==== Exercise 10: Role Play ====
 
In pairs, role play a shopping scenario where you use numbers to talk about prices and quantities.  
 
''Example Dialogue:'' 
 
* Колко струва това? (Kolko struva tova?) - How much does this cost? 
 
* Това струва пет лева. (Tova struva pet leva.) - This costs five leva. 
 
=== Conclusion ===
 
Congratulations! You have taken your first significant step into the world of Bulgarian numbers. Counting is not just about memorizing; it’s about understanding how numbers function within a language and culture. With the knowledge you’ve gained today, you’re now better equipped to engage in everyday conversations and explore the beautiful nuances of the Bulgarian language. Keep practicing, and soon you’ll be counting with confidence!


{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title= Bulgarian Vocabulary → Greetings and Introductions → Numbers 0-100
 
|keywords=Bulgarian, Language, Vocabulary, Beginners, Numbers, Greetings, Introductions
|title=Bulgarian Vocabulary: Numbers 0-100
|description= In this lesson, learn the basics of numbers 0-100 in Bulgarian, an essential skill for everyday life. We provide a pronunciation guide, examples and more!
 
|keywords=Bulgarian numbers, learn Bulgarian, numbers in Bulgarian, counting in Bulgarian, Bulgarian vocabulary, Bulgarian language course
 
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to count from 0 to 100 in Bulgarian, including pronunciation tips and practice exercises to enhance your learning experience.
 
}}
}}


{{Bulgarian-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}}
{{Template:Bulgarian-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}}


[[Category:Course]]
[[Category:Course]]
Line 121: Line 649:
[[Category:0-to-A1-Course]]
[[Category:0-to-A1-Course]]
[[Category:Bulgarian-0-to-A1-Course]]
[[Category:Bulgarian-0-to-A1-Course]]
 
<span openai_correct_model></span> <span gpt></span> <span model=gpt-4o-mini></span> <span temperature=0.7></span>
 


==Videos==
==Videos==
Line 130: Line 657:




==Related Lessons==
 
==Sources==
* [https://www.bulgarianpod101.com/bulgarian-word-lists/?coreX=100 100 Core Bulgarian Words - BulgarianPod101]
* [https://www.lingohut.com/en/v771874/bulgarian-lessons-numbers-100-through-1000 Bulgarian lessons: Numbers 100 through 1000]
* [https://www.learn-bulgarian.net/blog/category/language/page/2/ Language Archives - Page 2 of 2 - Learn Bulgarian Easily]
* [https://www.theintrepidguide.com/useful-bulgarian-phrases/ 120 Most-Used Bulgarian Travel Phrases You Need to Know [Plus ...]
 
 
 
 
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/Bulgarian/Vocabulary/Weather-and-Climate|Weather and Climate]]
* [[Language/Bulgarian/Vocabulary/Weather-and-Climate|Weather and Climate]]
* [[Language/Bulgarian/Vocabulary/Post-Office|Post Office]]
* [[Language/Bulgarian/Vocabulary/Post-Office|Post Office]]
Line 141: Line 678:
* [[Language/Bulgarian/Vocabulary/Numbers|Numbers]]
* [[Language/Bulgarian/Vocabulary/Numbers|Numbers]]
* [[Language/Bulgarian/Vocabulary/Animals|Animals]]
* [[Language/Bulgarian/Vocabulary/Animals|Animals]]


{{Bulgarian-Page-Bottom}}
{{Bulgarian-Page-Bottom}}
<span pgnav>
{| class="wikitable pg_template_nav"
|[[Language/Bulgarian/Vocabulary/Introducing-yourself|◀️ Introducing yourself — Previous Lesson]]
|[[Language/Bulgarian/Culture/Bulgarian-Folklore|Next Lesson — Bulgarian Folklore ▶️]]
|}
</span>

Latest revision as of 03:36, 1 August 2024

◀️ Introducing yourself — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Bulgarian Folklore ▶️

Bulgarian-Language-PolyglotClub.png
Bulgarian → Vocabulary → 0 to A1 Course → Numbers 0-100

In the beautiful journey of learning a new language, one of the first critical steps is mastering numbers. Understanding how to count is not just a practical skill for everyday life; it opens doors to deeper conversations and cultural understanding. In Bulgarian, numbers are foundational elements that will serve you well as you progress in your language studies. From shopping to telling time, numbers are everywhere! This lesson on “Numbers 0-100” will equip you with the essential vocabulary needed to navigate through various everyday situations.

In this lesson, we’ll explore:

  • The basics of Bulgarian numbers from 0 to 100.
  • Pronunciation tips to help you sound more natural.
  • Exercises to practice what you've learned.

Let’s dive right in!

The Basics of Bulgarian Numbers[edit | edit source]

Starting with numbers is an exciting way to kick off your Bulgarian language journey! Here’s a breakdown of how to count in Bulgarian from 0 to 100. Below, you will find a comprehensive list of numbers with their pronunciations and English translations.

Bulgarian Pronunciation English
0 нула (nula) zero
1 едно (edno) one
2 две (dve) two
3 три (tri) three
4 четири (chetiri) four
5 пет (pet) five
6 шест (shest) six
7 седем (sedem) seven
8 осем (osem) eight
9 девет (devet) nine
10 десет (deset) ten
11 единадесет (edinadeset) eleven
12 дванадесет (dvanadeset) twelve
13 тринадесет (trinadeset) thirteen
14 четиринадесет (chetirinadeset) fourteen
15 петнадесет (petnadeset) fifteen
16 шестнадесет (shestnadeset) sixteen
17 седемнадесет (sedemnadeset) seventeen
18 осемнадесет (osemnadeset) eighteen
19 деветнадесет (devetnadeset) nineteen
20 двадесет (dvadeset) twenty
21 двадесет и едно (dvadeset i edno) twenty-one
22 двадесет и две (dvadeset i dve) twenty-two
23 двадесет и три (dvadeset i tri) twenty-three
24 двадесет и четири (dvadeset i chetiri) twenty-four
25 двадесет и пет (dvadeset i pet) twenty-five
26 двадесет и шест (dvadeset i shest) twenty-six
27 двадесет и седем (dvadeset i sedem) twenty-seven
28 двадесет и осем (dvadeset i osem) twenty-eight
29 двадесет и девет (dvadeset i devet) twenty-nine
30 тридесет (trideset) thirty
31 тридесет и едно (trideset i edno) thirty-one
32 тридесет и две (trideset i dve) thirty-two
33 тридесет и три (trideset i tri) thirty-three
34 тридесет и четири (trideset i chetiri) thirty-four
35 тридесет и пет (trideset i pet) thirty-five
36 тридесет и шест (trideset i shest) thirty-six
37 тридесет и седем (trideset i sedem) thirty-seven
38 тридесет и осем (trideset i osem) thirty-eight
39 тридесет и девет (trideset i devet) thirty-nine
40 четиридесет (chetirideset) forty
41 четиридесет и едно (chetirideset i edno) forty-one
42 четиридесет и две (chetirideset i dve) forty-two
43 четиридесет и три (chetirideset i tri) forty-three
44 четиридесет и четири (chetirideset i chetiri) forty-four
45 четиридесет и пет (chetirideset i pet) forty-five
46 четиридесет и шест (chetirideset i shest) forty-six
47 четиридесет и седем (chetirideset i sedem) forty-seven
48 четиридесет и осем (chetirideset i osem) forty-eight
49 четиридесет и девет (chetirideset i devet) forty-nine
50 петдесет (petdeset) fifty
51 петдесет и едно (petdeset i edno) fifty-one
52 петдесет и две (petdeset i dve) fifty-two
53 петдесет и три (petdeset i tri) fifty-three
54 петдесет и четири (petdeset i chetiri) fifty-four
55 петдесет и пет (petdeset i pet) fifty-five
56 петдесет и шест (petdeset i shest) fifty-six
57 петдесет и седем (petdeset i sedem) fifty-seven
58 петдесет и осем (petdeset i osem) fifty-eight
59 петдесет и девет (petdeset i devet) fifty-nine
60 шестдесет (shestdeset) sixty
61 шестдесет и едно (shestdeset i edno) sixty-one
62 шестдесет и две (shestdeset i dve) sixty-two
63 шестдесет и три (shestdeset i tri) sixty-three
64 шестдесет и четири (shestdeset i chetiri) sixty-four
65 шестдесет и пет (shestdeset i pet) sixty-five
66 шестдесет и шест (shestdeset i shest) sixty-six
67 шестдесет и седем (shestdeset i sedem) sixty-seven
68 шестдесет и осем (shestdeset i osem) sixty-eight
69 шестдесет и девет (shestdeset i devet) sixty-nine
70 седемдесет (sedemdeset) seventy
71 седемдесет и едно (sedemdeset i edno) seventy-one
72 седемдесет и две (sedemdeset i dve) seventy-two
73 седемдесет и три (sedemdeset i tri) seventy-three
74 седемдесет и четири (sedemdeset i chetiri) seventy-four
75 седемдесет и пет (sedemdeset i pet) seventy-five
76 седемдесет и шест (sedemdeset i shest) seventy-six
77 седемдесет и седем (sedemdeset i sedem) seventy-seven
78 седемдесет и осем (sedemdeset i osem) seventy-eight
79 седемдесет и девет (sedemdeset i devet) seventy-nine
80 осемдесет (osemdeset) eighty
81 осемдесет и едно (osemdeset i edno) eighty-one
82 осемдесет и две (osemdeset i dve) eighty-two
83 осемдесет и три (osemdeset i tri) eighty-three
84 осемдесет и четири (osemdeset i chetiri) eighty-four
85 осемдесет и пет (osemdeset i pet) eighty-five
86 осемдесет и шест (osemdeset i shest) eighty-six
87 осемдесет и седем (osemdeset i sedem) eighty-seven
88 осемдесет и осем (osemdeset i osem) eighty-eight
89 осемдесет и девет (osemdeset i devet) eighty-nine
90 деветдесет (devetdeset) ninety
91 деветдесет и едно (devetdeset i edno) ninety-one
92 деветдесет и две (devetdeset i dve) ninety-two
93 деветдесет и три (devetdeset i tri) ninety-three
94 деветдесет и четири (devetdeset i chetiri) ninety-four
95 деветдесет и пет (devetdeset i pet) ninety-five
96 деветдесет и шест (devetdeset i shest) ninety-six
97 деветдесет и седем (devetdeset i sedem) ninety-seven
98 деветдесет и осем (devetdeset i osem) ninety-eight
99 деветдесет и девет (devetdeset i devet) ninety-nine
100 сто (sto) one hundred

Tips for Pronunciation[edit | edit source]

Pronunciation can be tricky for beginners, especially when learning a new alphabet. Here are a few pointers to help you pronounce Bulgarian numbers correctly:

  • Stress: Bulgarian words often have stress on the last syllable. For example, in “двадесет” (dvadeset), the stress is on the second syllable.
  • Vowel Sounds: Pay attention to the vowel sounds, as they can differ significantly from English. For instance, “е” in “едно” is pronounced like the “e” in “met.”
  • Practice: Practice saying the numbers out loud. You can use flashcards or number charts to help reinforce your memory.

Understanding Number Patterns[edit | edit source]

One of the best ways to master numbers in Bulgarian is to recognize patterns. For example:

  • Tens: The numbers 20, 30, 40, etc. all follow a pattern. For example, двадесет (dvadeset) for twenty, тридесет (trideset) for thirty, and so forth.
  • Combining Numbers: For numbers between the tens, you simply add “и” (i), meaning “and.” For example: двадесет и три (dvadeset i tri) means twenty-three.

Exercises to Practice Your Skills[edit | edit source]

Now that we’ve covered the basics, it’s time to put your knowledge to the test! Here are some exercises to help you practice:

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks[edit | edit source]

Fill in the blanks with the correct Bulgarian number for the given English number.

1. One: ________

2. Seven: ________

3. Fifteen: ________

4. Twenty-four: ________

5. Ninety: ________

Answers:

1. едно (edno)

2. седем (sedem)

3. петнадесет (petnadeset)

4. двадесет и четири (dvadeset i chetiri)

5. деветдесет (devetdeset)

Exercise 2: Match the Numbers[edit | edit source]

Match the Bulgarian numbers with their English equivalents.

1. 35: ________

2. 62: ________

3. 80: ________

4. 49: ________

5. 100: ________

Answers:

1. петдесет и пет (petdeset i pet)

2. шестдесет и две (shestdeset i dve)

3. осемдесет (osemdeset)

4. четиридесет и девет (chetirideset i devet)

5. сто (sto)

Exercise 3: Number Translation[edit | edit source]

Translate the following Bulgarian numbers into English.

1. четиридесет и три

2. осемдесет и девет

3. тридесет и шест

4. деветдесет и едно

5. петнадесет

Answers:

1. forty-three

2. eighty-nine

3. thirty-six

4. ninety-one

5. fifteen

Exercise 4: Counting Practice[edit | edit source]

Write down the Bulgarian numbers from 0 to 20.

Answers:

0: нула (nula)

1: едно (edno)

2: две (dve)

3: три (tri)

4: четири (chetiri)

5: пет (pet)

6: шест (shest)

7: седем (sedem)

8: осем (osem)

9: девет (devet)

10: десет (deset)

11: единадесет (edinadeset)

12: дванадесет (dvanadeset)

13: тринадесет (trinadeset)

14: четиринадесет (chetirinadeset)

15: петнадесет (petnadeset)

16: шестнадесет (shestnadeset)

17: седемнадесет (sedemnadeset)

18: осемнадесет (osemnadeset)

19: деветнадесет (devetnadeset)

20: двадесет (dvadeset)

Exercise 5: Number Sentences[edit | edit source]

Create sentences using numbers in Bulgarian. For example: "I have three apples."

Example Answer:

Имам три ябълки. (Imam tri yabalki.)

Exercise 6: Listening Practice[edit | edit source]

Listen to a recording of someone counting from 0 to 100 in Bulgarian and write down what you hear.

Answers will vary based on the recording.

Exercise 7: Group Activity[edit | edit source]

In groups, practice counting together in Bulgarian. Take turns counting from 1 to 100, helping each other with pronunciation.

Answers will vary based on group dynamics.

Exercise 8: Create a Number Chart[edit | edit source]

Create a chart with Bulgarian numbers from 0 to 100 along with their English translations.

Answers will vary based on students’ creativity.

Exercise 9: Number Bingo[edit | edit source]

Create a bingo card with Bulgarian numbers and play with your classmates. The caller will say a number in Bulgarian, and you mark it on your card.

Answers will vary based on bingo game outcomes.

Exercise 10: Role Play[edit | edit source]

In pairs, role play a shopping scenario where you use numbers to talk about prices and quantities.

Example Dialogue:

  • Колко струва това? (Kolko struva tova?) - How much does this cost?
  • Това струва пет лева. (Tova struva pet leva.) - This costs five leva.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

Congratulations! You have taken your first significant step into the world of Bulgarian numbers. Counting is not just about memorizing; it’s about understanding how numbers function within a language and culture. With the knowledge you’ve gained today, you’re now better equipped to engage in everyday conversations and explore the beautiful nuances of the Bulgarian language. Keep practicing, and soon you’ll be counting with confidence!

Table of Contents - Bulgarian Course - 0 to A1[edit source]


Alphabet and sounds


Greetings and Introductions


Bulgarian Traditions


Nouns and Adjectives


At the Restaurant


Bulgarian Cinema and Literature


Verbs and Tenses


Traveling


Bulgarian Music


Future Tense and Modals


Celebrations and Festivities


Bulgarian Theatre and Performance Arts

Videos[edit | edit source]

Learn Bulgarian: Numbers from 1 to 100 in Bulgarian - YouTube[edit | edit source]


Sources[edit | edit source]



Other Lessons[edit | edit source]



◀️ Introducing yourself — Previous Lesson Next Lesson — Bulgarian Folklore ▶️

Retrieved from "https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/index.php?title=Language/Bulgarian/Vocabulary/Numbers-0-100&oldid=295281"