Difference between revisions of "Language/Assamese/Grammar/Future-Tense"

From Polyglot Club WIKI
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (Quick edit)
m (Quick edit)
 
(5 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 3: Line 3:


<div class="pg_page_title">Assamese Grammar - Future Tense</div>
<div class="pg_page_title">Assamese Grammar - Future Tense</div>
Hi [https://polyglotclub.com/language/assamese Assamese] learners! 😊<br>In this lesson, we will learn about the future tense in Assamese. We will look at how to form sentences in the future tense and how to use them in everyday conversations.  
 
Hi [https://polyglotclub.com/language/assamese Assamese] learners! 😊<br>In this lesson, we will be focusing on the Future Tense in Assamese. Understanding the future tense is an essential aspect of any language, as it helps us to express actions that will happen in the future. With this lesson, you will be able to confidently form and use the Future tense in Assamese.
 
__TOC__
__TOC__


==Forming Sentences in the Future Tense==
The future tense in Assamese is formed by adding the suffix -বো to the verb stem. For example, the verb stem of খাও (to eat) is খা- and the future tense of this verb is খাবো (I will eat).


===Examples===
<span link>Don't miss the chance to check out these pages as you wrap up this lesson: [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Conditional-Mood|Conditional Mood]] & [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Plurals|Plurals]].</span>
== What is the Future Tense ==
 
The Future Tense in Assamese is used to express actions that will occur in the future. In Assamese, the Future tense is formed by adding suffix '-bo' or '-obo' at the end of verbs.
 
=== Formation of the Future Tense===
 
There are two types of verbs in Assamese: root verbs and derivative verbs. The Future Tense can be formed from both types of verbs.
 
To form the Future tense of root verbs, suffix '-bo' is added at the end of the verb stem. For example, the root verb 'khao' (eat) will become 'khao-bo' in the Future tense.
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Assamese !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
! Assamese !! Pronunciation !! English Translation
| খাও-ব || khaaw-bo || will eat
|}
 
For derivative verbs, suffix '-obo' is added at the end of the verb stem. For example, the derivative verb 'bolibo' (will say) will remain the same in the Future tense, except for the addition of the suffix '-obo' as shown below.
 
{| class="wikitable"
! Assamese !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| আমি গাওবো || ɑːmi ɡɑːobɔ || I will sing
| বলিব-অব || bolib-o-bo || will say
|}
 
=== Examples ===
 
Let's see some examples to better understand the usage of the Future Tense in Assamese. The first column contains the Assamese sentence, the second column contains the transliteration and the third column contains the English translation.
 
{| class="wikitable"
! Assamese !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| মই আহিব || mui ahhib || I will come
|-
| তুমি নাওব-অব || tumi nao-b-o-bo || You will dance
|-
|-
| তুমি কথা বলবো || tumi kɔθɑː bɔlbɔ || You will speak
| তেওঁ খাওব || teu khoaw-b-o || He/She will eat
|-
| আমি ব্যস্ত হোঁওক || ami byostho hoonok || I will be busy
|}
 
== Using Adverbs in the Future Tense ==
 
Adverbs are words that describe verbs by providing more information about the time, manner, place or degree of the verb. Adverbs can be used with the Future Tense in Assamese, and they are placed after the verb.
 
For example,
 
{| class="wikitable"
! Assamese !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
|-
| তারা গান গাইবো || tɑːrɑː ɡɑːn ɡɑːibɔ || They will sing a song
| মই সকালে আইব || mui shokal-e aib || I will come in the morning
|-
|-
| আমি পাখি দেখবো || ɑːmi pɑːkhi dekhbɔ || I will see a bird
| তুমি খুব ভাল আহাব || tumi khub bhal ahhab || You will do very well
|-
|-
| তুমি গান শুনবো || tumi ɡɑːn ʃunbɔ || You will listen to a song
| তেওঁ এইটো খুশি হব || teu eto khushi hob || He/She will be so happy
|}
|}


==Using the Future Tense in Everyday Conversations==
== Negative Form of the Future Tense ==
The future tense is used to talk about things that will happen in the future. It can also be used to make predictions or to express intentions.


For example:
The negative form of Future Tense is formed by using the negative marker 'নাই' (nai), which is added in between the verb and the suffix '-bo' or '-obo'.
* আমি আগামীকাল আসবো (ɑːmi ɑːɡɑːmiːkɑːl ɑːsbɔ) - I will come tomorrow.
* তুমি আগামীকাল কি করবো? (tumi ɑːɡɑːmiːkɑːl ki kɔrbɔ?) - What will you do tomorrow?
* আমি আগামীকাল গান গাইবো (ɑːmi ɑːɡɑːmiːkɑːl ɡɑːn ɡɑːibɔ) - I will sing a song tomorrow.  


==Conclusion==
For example,
In this lesson, we have learned about the future tense in Assamese. We have looked at how to form sentences in the future tense and how to use them in everyday conversations. To improve your [[Language/Assamese|Assamese]] [[Language/Assamese/Grammar|Grammar]], you can also use the [https://polyglotclub.com Polyglot Club] website. [https://polyglotclub.com/find-friends.php?search=send&d=0&f=36&offre1=8 Find native speakers] and ask them any [https://polyglotclub.com/language/assamese/question questions]!


<hr>➡ If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.<br>➡ Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎
{| class="wikitable"
! Assamese !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| মই নাহয় আহিব || mui nahoy ahhib || I will not come
|-
| তুমি নাঙৰাওঁ নাওব-অব || tumi nangorao nao-b-o-bo || You will not dance
|-
| তেওঁ নাই খাওব || teu nai khoaw-b-o || He/She will not eat
|}
 
== Using the Future Tense with Modal Verbs ==
 
Modal verbs in Assamese include 'পাৰা' (para), 'হব' (hob), 'কৰা যাব' (kora jab) and 'বহুতেই' (bohutei) to express abilities, possibilities, obligations and emphatic meanings respectively.
 
To create the Future Tense with modal verbs, these verbs are placed in the sentence, followed by the verb in the Future Tense.
 
For example,
 
{| class="wikitable"
! Assamese !! Pronunciation !! English
|-
| মই খাদিম হব পাৰো || mui khaadim hob paro || I will be able to work
|-
| তুমি ভাল নাওব-অব কৰা যাব || tumi bhal nao-b-o-bo kora jab || You will be able to do well
|-
| তেওঁ বহুতেই খাওব || teu bohutei khoaw-b-o || He/She will definitely eat
|}
 
== Dialogue ==
 
To better illustrate the usage of Future Tense in Assamese, here's a dialogue between two friends:
 
* Person 1: মই হুঙসনি কাম কৰা ত ছিলো। (Mui hungshoni kam kora toh silo. - I had work to do)
* Person 2: বাসতী আহিব নাওক? (Basti ahhib naok? - Will you come home?)
* Person 1: হয়। আহিব । (Hoi. Ahhib. - Yes, I will come.)
 
== Tips ==
 
To improve your [[Language/Assamese|Assamese]] [[Language/Assamese/Grammar|Grammar]], you can also use the [https://polyglotclub.com/ Polyglot Club] website. [https://polyglotclub.com/find-friends.php?search=send&d=0&f=36&offre1=8 Find native speakers] and ask them any [https://polyglotclub.com/language/assamese/question questions]!
 
<span class='maj'></span>
==Sources==
* [https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/Language/Assamese/Grammar/Future-Tense Assamese Grammar - Future Tense]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assamese_language Assamese language - Wikipedia]


{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=Assamese Grammar - Future Tense
|title=Assamese Grammar - Future Tense
|keywords=future tense, Assamese, grammar, sentences, everyday conversations
|keywords=Assamese Grammar, Future Tense, Assamese language, language learning, language teaching
|description=In this lesson, we will learn about the future tense in Assamese. We will look at how to form sentences in the future tense and how to use them in everyday conversations.  
|description=Learn how to form and use Future tense in Assamese with cultural information and examples in this comprehensive grammar lesson.  
}}
}}  
 


<hr>➡ If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.<br>➡ Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎


==Videos==
==Videos==
Line 50: Line 128:
===Future Tense In Assamese With Examples By Assamese Guru ...===
===Future Tense In Assamese With Examples By Assamese Guru ...===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XxpFix6EXEE</youtube>
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XxpFix6EXEE</youtube>
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Prepositions|Prepositions]]
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/How-to-Use-Be|How to Use Be]]
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/How-to-Use-Have|How to Use Have]]
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Adverbs|Adverbs]]
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Questions|Questions]]
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Conditional-Mood|Conditional Mood]]
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Adjectives|Adjectives]]
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Negation|Negation]]
* [[Language/Assamese/Grammar/Possession|Possession]]


{{Assamese-Page-Bottom}}
{{Assamese-Page-Bottom}}
<span links></span>

Latest revision as of 22:00, 27 March 2023

Assamese-Language-PolyglotClub.png
Assamese Grammar - Future Tense

Hi Assamese learners! 😊
In this lesson, we will be focusing on the Future Tense in Assamese. Understanding the future tense is an essential aspect of any language, as it helps us to express actions that will happen in the future. With this lesson, you will be able to confidently form and use the Future tense in Assamese.


Don't miss the chance to check out these pages as you wrap up this lesson: Conditional Mood & Plurals.

What is the Future Tense[edit | edit source]

The Future Tense in Assamese is used to express actions that will occur in the future. In Assamese, the Future tense is formed by adding suffix '-bo' or '-obo' at the end of verbs.

Formation of the Future Tense[edit | edit source]

There are two types of verbs in Assamese: root verbs and derivative verbs. The Future Tense can be formed from both types of verbs.

To form the Future tense of root verbs, suffix '-bo' is added at the end of the verb stem. For example, the root verb 'khao' (eat) will become 'khao-bo' in the Future tense.

Assamese Pronunciation English
খাও-ব khaaw-bo will eat

For derivative verbs, suffix '-obo' is added at the end of the verb stem. For example, the derivative verb 'bolibo' (will say) will remain the same in the Future tense, except for the addition of the suffix '-obo' as shown below.

Assamese Pronunciation English
বলিব-অব bolib-o-bo will say

Examples[edit | edit source]

Let's see some examples to better understand the usage of the Future Tense in Assamese. The first column contains the Assamese sentence, the second column contains the transliteration and the third column contains the English translation.

Assamese Pronunciation English
মই আহিব mui ahhib I will come
তুমি নাওব-অব tumi nao-b-o-bo You will dance
তেওঁ খাওব teu khoaw-b-o He/She will eat
আমি ব্যস্ত হোঁওক ami byostho hoonok I will be busy

Using Adverbs in the Future Tense[edit | edit source]

Adverbs are words that describe verbs by providing more information about the time, manner, place or degree of the verb. Adverbs can be used with the Future Tense in Assamese, and they are placed after the verb.

For example,

Assamese Pronunciation English
মই সকালে আইব mui shokal-e aib I will come in the morning
তুমি খুব ভাল আহাব tumi khub bhal ahhab You will do very well
তেওঁ এইটো খুশি হব teu eto khushi hob He/She will be so happy

Negative Form of the Future Tense[edit | edit source]

The negative form of Future Tense is formed by using the negative marker 'নাই' (nai), which is added in between the verb and the suffix '-bo' or '-obo'.

For example,

Assamese Pronunciation English
মই নাহয় আহিব mui nahoy ahhib I will not come
তুমি নাঙৰাওঁ নাওব-অব tumi nangorao nao-b-o-bo You will not dance
তেওঁ নাই খাওব teu nai khoaw-b-o He/She will not eat

Using the Future Tense with Modal Verbs[edit | edit source]

Modal verbs in Assamese include 'পাৰা' (para), 'হব' (hob), 'কৰা যাব' (kora jab) and 'বহুতেই' (bohutei) to express abilities, possibilities, obligations and emphatic meanings respectively.

To create the Future Tense with modal verbs, these verbs are placed in the sentence, followed by the verb in the Future Tense.

For example,

Assamese Pronunciation English
মই খাদিম হব পাৰো mui khaadim hob paro I will be able to work
তুমি ভাল নাওব-অব কৰা যাব tumi bhal nao-b-o-bo kora jab You will be able to do well
তেওঁ বহুতেই খাওব teu bohutei khoaw-b-o He/She will definitely eat

Dialogue[edit | edit source]

To better illustrate the usage of Future Tense in Assamese, here's a dialogue between two friends:

  • Person 1: মই হুঙসনি কাম কৰা ত ছিলো। (Mui hungshoni kam kora toh silo. - I had work to do)
  • Person 2: বাসতী আহিব নাওক? (Basti ahhib naok? - Will you come home?)
  • Person 1: হয়। আহিব । (Hoi. Ahhib. - Yes, I will come.)

Tips[edit | edit source]

To improve your Assamese Grammar, you can also use the Polyglot Club website. Find native speakers and ask them any questions!

Sources[edit | edit source]

➡ If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.
➡ Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎

Videos[edit | edit source]

Future Tense In Assamese With Examples By Assamese Guru ...[edit | edit source]

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]


Retrieved from "https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/index.php?title=Language/Assamese/Grammar/Future-Tense&oldid=205210"