Difference between revisions of "Language/Gujarati/Grammar/Nouns"
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<div class="pg_page_title">Gujarati Grammar - Nouns</div> | <div class="pg_page_title">Gujarati Grammar - Nouns</div> | ||
Hi Gujarati learners! 😊<br>In | |||
Hi [https://polyglotclub.com/language/gujarati Gujarati] learners! 😊<br>In this lesson, we will learn about Gujarati nouns. | |||
__TOC__ | |||
<span link>Take some time to dive into these other pages after completing this lesson: [[Language/Gujarati/Grammar/Questions|Questions]], [[Language/Gujarati/Grammar/Negation|Negation]] & [[Language/Gujarati/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]].</span> | |||
== What are Nouns? == | |||
In grammar, nouns are words used to refer to a person, animal, place, thing, or an abstract idea. In Gujarati, nouns are called સંજ્ઞાનામ (sanjnaama). | |||
For example, in the sentence "મારો નામ જોહાન છે" (Māro nām johān chhe), નામ (nām) means "name", which is a noun. | |||
== Types of Nouns == | == Types of Nouns == | ||
In Gujarati, nouns are generally classified into two types: જાતિનામ (jaatinaama) - "common noun" and વિશેષણામ (visheShnaama) - "proper noun". | |||
=== Common Nouns === | === Common Nouns === | ||
Common nouns refer to any ordinary person, place, thing or idea. | |||
Examples: | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! Gujarati !! Pronunciation !! English | |||
|- | |||
| કાકી || Kākī || Grandmother | |||
|- | |||
| સ્કૂલ || Skūl || School | |||
|- | |||
| ચાય || Chāy || Tea | |||
|} | |||
Proper nouns, on the other hand, refer to specific persons, places or things. | |||
=== Proper Nouns === | === Proper Nouns === | ||
Proper nouns always begin with a capital letter and refer to a specific name or title of a person, place or thing. | |||
Examples: | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! Gujarati !! Pronunciation !! English | |||
|- | |||
| જોહાન || Johān || Johan | |||
|- | |||
| જુનાગઢ || Junāgadha || Junagadh | |||
|- | |||
| લિનક્સ || Links || Linux | |||
|} | |||
== Gender of Nouns == | |||
In Gujarati, just like in many other languages, nouns also have gender - masculine, feminine, or neuter. | |||
Examples: | |||
= | {| class="wikitable" | ||
! Gujarati !! Pronunciation !! English | |||
|- | |||
| પુરુષ || PuruSh || Masculine | |||
|- | |||
| સ્ત્રી || Strī || Feminine | |||
|- | |||
| નપુંસક || Napunshak || Neuter | |||
|} | |||
== Plural Forms of Nouns == | |||
In Gujarati, there is no specific plural form of most nouns. In fact, the plural is usually made by adding a word that means "more" or "many". | |||
Examples: | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! Gujarati !! Pronunciation !! English | |||
|- | |||
| બાળકો || Bālako || Children (literally "more children") | |||
|- | |||
| પુસ્તકો || Pustako || Books (literally "many books") | |||
|- | |||
| વસ્તુઓ || Vastuo || Things (literally "many things") | |||
|} | |||
== | == Dialogue == | ||
* Person 1: તમને કેમ લાગે મારી પુસ્તકો? (Tamanē kēm lāgē mārī pustako?) (How do you like my books?) | |||
* Person 2: તે અચ્છી છે. મને તમારી વસ્તુઓ પણ પસંદ છે. (Tē achchī chhe. Manē tamārī vastuo paṇ pasand chhe.) (It's good. I also like your things.) | |||
== Tips == | |||
To improve your [[Language/Gujarati|Gujarati]] [[Language/Gujarati/Grammar|Grammar]], you can also use the [https://polyglotclub.com Polyglot Club] website. [https://polyglotclub.com/find-friends.php?search=send&d=0&f=36&offre1=51 Find native speakers] and ask them any [https://polyglotclub.com/language/gujarati/question questions]! | |||
<span class='maj'></span> | |||
==Sources== | |||
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gujarati_grammar Gujarati grammar - Wikipedia] | |||
* [http://mylanguages.org/gujarati_nouns.php Gujarati Nouns] | |||
* [https://learngujaratiwithme.com/nouns/ Gujarati Nouns - Learn Gujarati language] | |||
== | {{#seo: | ||
|title=Gujarati Grammar - Nouns | |||
|keywords= gujarati, grammar, nouns, common nouns, proper nouns, gender, plural, dialogue, tips | |||
|description=In this lesson, we will learn about Gujarati Nouns, their types, gender, plural and other tips to improve your grammar. | |||
}} | |||
<hr> | |||
< | ➡ If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.<br>➡ Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎 | ||
==Other Lessons== | |||
== | * [[Language/Gujarati/Grammar/Adjectives|Adjectives]] | ||
* [[Language/Gujarati/Grammar/Conditional-Mood|Conditional Mood]] | * [[Language/Gujarati/Grammar/Conditional-Mood|Conditional Mood]] | ||
* [[Language/Gujarati/Grammar/ | * [[Language/Gujarati/Grammar/Negation|Negation]] | ||
* [[Language/Gujarati/Grammar/Future-Tense|Future Tense]] | |||
* [[Language/Gujarati/Grammar/Pronouns|Pronouns]] | * [[Language/Gujarati/Grammar/Pronouns|Pronouns]] | ||
* [[Language/Gujarati/Grammar/How-to-Use-Have|How to Use Have]] | |||
* [[Language/Gujarati/Grammar/How-to-Use-Be|How to Use Be]] | |||
* [[Language/Gujarati/Grammar/Gender|Gender]] | * [[Language/Gujarati/Grammar/Gender|Gender]] | ||
* [[Language/Gujarati/Grammar/Questions|Questions]] | * [[Language/Gujarati/Grammar/Questions|Questions]] | ||
* [[Language/Gujarati/Grammar/Feminine-(se'te'rī-સ્ત્રી)|Feminine (se'te'rī સ્ત્રી)]] | |||
{{Gujarati-Page-Bottom}} | {{Gujarati-Page-Bottom}} | ||
<span links></span> |
Latest revision as of 20:55, 27 March 2023
Hi Gujarati learners! 😊
In this lesson, we will learn about Gujarati nouns.
Take some time to dive into these other pages after completing this lesson: Questions, Negation & 0 to A1 Course.
What are Nouns?[edit | edit source]
In grammar, nouns are words used to refer to a person, animal, place, thing, or an abstract idea. In Gujarati, nouns are called સંજ્ઞાનામ (sanjnaama).
For example, in the sentence "મારો નામ જોહાન છે" (Māro nām johān chhe), નામ (nām) means "name", which is a noun.
Types of Nouns[edit | edit source]
In Gujarati, nouns are generally classified into two types: જાતિનામ (jaatinaama) - "common noun" and વિશેષણામ (visheShnaama) - "proper noun".
Common Nouns[edit | edit source]
Common nouns refer to any ordinary person, place, thing or idea.
Examples:
Gujarati | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
કાકી | Kākī | Grandmother |
સ્કૂલ | Skūl | School |
ચાય | Chāy | Tea |
Proper nouns, on the other hand, refer to specific persons, places or things.
Proper Nouns[edit | edit source]
Proper nouns always begin with a capital letter and refer to a specific name or title of a person, place or thing.
Examples:
Gujarati | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
જોહાન | Johān | Johan |
જુનાગઢ | Junāgadha | Junagadh |
લિનક્સ | Links | Linux |
Gender of Nouns[edit | edit source]
In Gujarati, just like in many other languages, nouns also have gender - masculine, feminine, or neuter.
Examples:
Gujarati | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
પુરુષ | PuruSh | Masculine |
સ્ત્રી | Strī | Feminine |
નપુંસક | Napunshak | Neuter |
Plural Forms of Nouns[edit | edit source]
In Gujarati, there is no specific plural form of most nouns. In fact, the plural is usually made by adding a word that means "more" or "many".
Examples:
Gujarati | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
બાળકો | Bālako | Children (literally "more children") |
પુસ્તકો | Pustako | Books (literally "many books") |
વસ્તુઓ | Vastuo | Things (literally "many things") |
Dialogue[edit | edit source]
- Person 1: તમને કેમ લાગે મારી પુસ્તકો? (Tamanē kēm lāgē mārī pustako?) (How do you like my books?)
- Person 2: તે અચ્છી છે. મને તમારી વસ્તુઓ પણ પસંદ છે. (Tē achchī chhe. Manē tamārī vastuo paṇ pasand chhe.) (It's good. I also like your things.)
Tips[edit | edit source]
To improve your Gujarati Grammar, you can also use the Polyglot Club website. Find native speakers and ask them any questions!
Sources[edit | edit source]
➡ If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.
➡ Feel free to edit this wiki page if you think it can be improved. 😎
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- Adjectives
- Conditional Mood
- Negation
- Future Tense
- Pronouns
- How to Use Have
- How to Use Be
- Gender
- Questions
- Feminine (se'te'rī સ્ત્રી)