Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Grammar/TeKaMoLo-in-multiple-languages"

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* <span style="background-color:pink">Te</span><span style="background-color:wheat">Ka</span><span style="background-color:lightblue">Lo</span><span style="background-color:greenyellow">Mo</span>
* <span style="background-color:pink">Te</span><span style="background-color:wheat">Ka</span><span style="background-color:lightblue">Lo</span><span style="background-color:greenyellow">Mo</span>
* <span style="background-color:wheat">Ka</span><span style="background-color:pink">Te</span><span style="background-color:lightblue">Lo</span><span style="background-color:greenyellow">Mo</span>
* <span style="background-color:wheat">Ka</span><span style="background-color:pink">Te</span><span style="background-color:lightblue">Lo</span><span style="background-color:greenyellow">Mo</span>
* <span style="background-color:pink">Te</span><span style="background-color:lightblue">Lo</span>,<span style="background-color:wheat">Ka</span><span style="background-color:greenyellow">Mo</span>
* <span style="background-color:pink">Te</span><span style="background-color:lightblue">Lo</span><span style="background-color:wheat">Ka</span><span style="background-color:greenyellow">Mo</span>
|
|
* <span style="background-color:pink">어제</span> <span style="background-color:wheat">학교 정전 때문에</span> <span style="background-color:lightblue">교실에서</span> <span style="background-color:greenyellow">즐겁게</span> 웃었습니다.
* <span style="background-color:pink">어제</span> <span style="background-color:wheat">학교 정전 때문에</span> <span style="background-color:lightblue">교실에서</span> <span style="background-color:greenyellow">즐겁게</span> 웃었습니다.
* <span style="background-color:wheat">학교 정전 때문에</span> <span style="background-color:pink">어제</span> <span style="background-color:lightblue">교실에서</span> <span style="background-color:greenyellow">즐겁게</span> 웃었습니다.
* <span style="background-color:wheat">학교 정전 때문에</span> <span style="background-color:pink">어제</span> <span style="background-color:lightblue">교실에서</span> <span style="background-color:greenyellow">즐겁게</span> 웃었습니다.
* <span style="background-color:pink">어제</span> <span style="background-color:lightblue">교실에서</span>, <span style="background-color:wheat">학교 정전 때문에</span> <span style="background-color:greenyellow">즐겁게</span> 웃었습니다.
* <span style="background-color:pink">어제</span> <span style="background-color:lightblue">교실에서</span> <span style="background-color:wheat">학교 정전 때문에</span> <span style="background-color:greenyellow">즐겁게</span> 웃었습니다.
|-
|-
| Mandarin Chinese
| Mandarin Chinese
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* <span style="background-color:pink">Te</span><span style="background-color:wheat">Ka</span><span style="background-color:greenyellow">Mo</span><span style="background-color:lightblue">Lo</span>
* <span style="background-color:pink">Te</span><span style="background-color:wheat">Ka</span><span style="background-color:greenyellow">Mo</span><span style="background-color:lightblue">Lo</span>
* <span style="background-color:pink">Te</span><span style="background-color:lightblue">Lo</span><span style="background-color:greenyellow">Mo</span><span style="background-color:wheat">Ka</span>
* <span style="background-color:pink">Te</span><span style="background-color:lightblue">Lo</span><span style="background-color:greenyellow">Mo</span><span style="background-color:wheat">Ka</span>
* ...
|
|
* <span style="background-color:pink">Вчера</span> я <span style="background-color:greenyellow">весело</span> смеялся <span style="background-color:lightblue">в классе</span> <span style="background-color:wheat">из-за отключения электричества в школе</span>.
* <span style="background-color:pink">Вчера</span> я <span style="background-color:greenyellow">весело</span> смеялся <span style="background-color:lightblue">в классе</span> <span style="background-color:wheat">из-за отключения электричества в школе</span>.
* <span style="background-color:pink">Вчера</span> <span style="background-color:wheat">из-за отключения электричества в школе</span> я <span style="background-color:greenyellow">весело</span> смеялся <span style="background-color:lightblue">в классе</span>.
* <span style="background-color:pink">Вчера</span> <span style="background-color:wheat">из-за отключения электричества в школе</span> я <span style="background-color:greenyellow">весело</span> смеялся <span style="background-color:lightblue">в классе</span>.
* <span style="background-color:pink">Вчера</span> <span style="background-color:lightblue">в классе</span> я <span style="background-color:greenyellow">весело</span> смеялся <span style="background-color:wheat">из-за отключения электричества в школе</span>.
* <span style="background-color:pink">Вчера</span> <span style="background-color:lightblue">в классе</span> я <span style="background-color:greenyellow">весело</span> смеялся <span style="background-color:wheat">из-за отключения электричества в школе</span>.
* ...
|-
|-
| Spanish
| Spanish
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* <span style="background-color:pink">Igår</span> skrattade jag <span style="background-color:greenyellow">glatt</span> <span style="background-color:lightblue">i klassrummet</span> <span style="background-color:wheat">på grund av strömavbrottet i skolan</span>.
* <span style="background-color:pink">Igår</span> skrattade jag <span style="background-color:greenyellow">glatt</span> <span style="background-color:lightblue">i klassrummet</span> <span style="background-color:wheat">på grund av strömavbrottet i skolan</span>.
|}
|}
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Grammar/Order-of-Adjectives|Order of Adjectives]]
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Grammar/Common-Mistakes|Common Mistakes]]
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Grammar/Exhaustive-Inflection|Exhaustive Inflection]]
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Grammar/Disjunctive-questions|Disjunctive questions]]
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Grammar/Punctuation-of-many-languages|Punctuation of many languages]]
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Grammar/Various-word-orders-in-various-languages|Various word orders in various languages]]
* [[Language/Multiple-languages/Grammar/Use-an-Adposition-or-Affix|Use an Adposition or Affix]]
<span links></span>

Latest revision as of 19:48, 27 March 2023

TeKaMoLo is the mnemonic for German adverbial words/phrases. It means „temporal, kausal, modal, lokal“. Here is a list of its extension to other languages.

There are a lot of types of adverbial words/phrases, from which those four (time, reason, manner, place) are the most common. They can be arranged in one sentence without being lengthy.

language mnemonic example
Dutch
  • TeMoLoKa
  • KaTeMoLo
    • Ik heb gisteren vrolijk gelachen in de klas vanwege de stroomstoring op school.
    • Gisteren heb ik vrolijk gelachen in de klas vanwege de stroomstoring op school.
  • Vanwege de stroomstoring op school heb ik gisteren vrolijk gelachen in de klas.
English
  • MoLoTeKa
  • Ka,MoLoTe
  • Te,MoLoKa
  • LoTe,MoKa
  • I laughed happily in the classroom yesterday because of the power outage at school.
  • Because of the power outage at school, I laughed happily in the classroom yesterday.
  • Yesterday, I laughed happily in the classroom because of the power outage at school.
  • In the classroom yesterday, I laughed happily because of the power outage at school.
French
  • MoLoTeKa
  • Ka,MoLoTe
  • Te,MoLoKa
  • LoTe,MoKa
  • J'ai ri joyeusement dans la classe hier à cause de la panne de courant à l'école.
  • À cause de la panne de courant à l'école, j'ai ri joyeusement dans la classe hier.
  • Hier, j'ai ri joyeusement dans la classe à cause de la panne de courant à l'école.
  • Dans la classe hier, j'ai ri joyeusement à cause de la panne de courant à l'école
German
  • TeKaMoLo
  • KaTeMoLo
  • LoKaTeMo
    • Ich habe gestern wegen des Stromausfalls in der Schule fröhlich im Klassenzimmer gelacht.
    • Gestern habe ich wegen des Stromausfalls in der Schule fröhlich im Klassenzimmer gelacht.
  • Wegen des Stromausfalls in der Schule habe ich gestern im Klassenzimmer fröhlich gelacht.
  • Im Klassenzimmer habe ich gestern wegen des Stromausfalls in der Schule fröhlich gelacht.
Italian
  • MoLoTeKa
  • TeMoLoKa
  • Ka,TeMoLo
  • LoTe,MoKa
  • Ho riso felicemente in classe ieri a causa dell'interruzione di corrente a scuola.
  • Ieri ho riso felicemente in classe a causa dell'interruzione corrente a scuola.
  • A causa dell'interruzione di corrente a scuola, ieri ho riso felicemente in classe.
  • In classe ieri, ho riso felicemente a causa dell'interruzione di corrente a scuola.
Japanese
  • TeKaLoMo
  • TeLo,KaMo
  • 昨日は学校の停電で教室で楽しく笑いました。
  • 昨日の教室では、学校の停電で楽しく笑いました。
Korean
  • TeKaLoMo
  • KaTeLoMo
  • TeLoKaMo
  • 어제 학교 정전 때문에 교실에서 즐겁게 웃었습니다.
  • 학교 정전 때문에 어제 교실에서 즐겁게 웃었습니다.
  • 어제 교실에서 학교 정전 때문에 즐겁게 웃었습니다.
Mandarin Chinese
  • TeKa,LoMo
  • Ka,TeLoMo
  • TeLo,Ka,Mo
    • 我昨天因為學校停電，在教室裡高興地笑了。／我昨天因为学校停电，在教室里高兴地笑了。
    • 昨天因為學校停電，我在教室裡高興地笑了。／昨天因为学校停电，我在教室里高兴地笑了。
    • 我因為學校停電，昨天在教室裡高興地笑了。／我因为学校停电，昨天在教室里高兴地笑了。
    • 因為學校停電，我昨天在教室裡高興地笑了。／因为学校停电，我昨天在教室里高兴地笑了。
    • 我昨天在教室裡，因為學校停電，高興地笑了。／我昨天在教室里，因为学校停电，高兴地笑了。
    • 昨天在教室裡，我因為學校停電，高興地笑了。／昨天在教室里，我因为学校停电，高兴地笑了。
    • 昨天在教室裡，因為學校停電，我高興地笑了。／昨天在教室里，因为学校停电，我高兴地笑了。
Portuguese
  • MoLoTeKa
  • Ka,MoLoTe
  • Te,MoLoKa
  • LoTe,MoKa
  • Eu ri alegremente na sala de aula ontem por causa da falta de energia na escola.
  • Por causa da falta de energia na escola, eu ri alegremente na sala de aula ontem.
  • Ontem, eu ri alegremente na sala de aula por causa da falta de energia na escola.
  • Na sala de aula ontem, eu ri alegremente por causa da falta de energia na escola.
Russian
  • TeMoLoKa
  • TeKaMoLo
  • TeLoMoKa
  • ...
  • Вчера я весело смеялся в классе из-за отключения электричества в школе.
  • Вчера из-за отключения электричества в школе я весело смеялся в классе.
  • Вчера в классе я весело смеялся из-за отключения электричества в школе.
  • ...
Spanish
  • MoLoTeKa
  • TeMoLoKa
  • Ka,TeMoLo
  • LoTe,MoKa
  • Me reí felizmente en el salón de clases ayer por el corte de energía en la escuela.
  • Ayer me reí felizmente en el salón de clases por el corte de energía en la escuela.
  • Debido al corte de energía en la escuela, ayer me reí felizmente en el salón de clases.
  • En el salón de clases ayer, me reí felizmente por el corte de energía en la escuela.
Swedish
  • MoLoTeKa
  • KaMoLoTe
  • TeMoLoKa
  • Jag skrattade glatt i klassrummet igår på grund av strömavbrottet i skolan.
  • På grund av strömavbrottet i skolan skrattade jag glatt i klassrummet igår.
  • Igår skrattade jag glatt i klassrummet på grund av strömavbrottet i skolan.

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]

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