Difference between revisions of "Language/French/Grammar/Use-of-en-with-numerals-and-quantifiers"

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<div style="font-size:300%"> Use of en with numerals and quantifiers</div>
<div class="pg_page_title"> Use of en with numerals and quantifiers</div>
It is important to use en when numerals [deux, trois, une dizaine, une douzaine, etc.) and quantifiers (beaucoup, trop, la plupart, etc.) are on their own after a verb.
It is important to use en when numerals [deux, trois, une dizaine, une douzaine, etc.) and quantifiers (beaucoup, trop, la plupart, etc.) are on their own after a verb.


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*On en voyait quelques-unes au loin
*On en voyait quelques-unes au loin
<span link>Take a moment to explore these relevant pages as you conclude this lesson:</span> [[Language/French/Grammar/Possessive-determiners|Possessive determiners]], [[Language/French/Grammar/Omission-of-the-article|Omission of the article]], [[Language/French/Grammar/Summary-table-of-articles|Summary table of articles]] & [[Language/French/Grammar/Agreement-of-past-participles-with-preceding-direct-objects-in-questions|Agreement of past participles with preceding direct objects in questions]].
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Pronominal-Verbs-Agreement|Pronominal Verbs Agreement]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Difference-between-meilleur-and-mieux|Difference between meilleur and mieux]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/An-adjective-agreeing-with-nouns-linked-by-de|An adjective agreeing with nouns linked by de]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Order-of-multiple-pronouns-with-imperatives|Order of multiple pronouns with imperatives]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Conjugation-group-3|Conjugation group 3]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Subjunctive-Mood|Subjunctive Mood]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Cardinal-Numbers-—-When-to-use-figures-and-when-to-use-words|Cardinal Numbers — When to use figures and when to use words]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Changes-in-the-stem-form-of-some-—er-conjugation-verbs|Changes in the stem form of some —er conjugation verbs]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Nouns-which-exist-only-in-plural-form|Nouns which exist only in plural form]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Verbs-with-personal-subject-used-impersonally|Verbs with personal subject used impersonally]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/subjects-objects-pronouns|subjects objects pronouns]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Adjectives-used-as-nouns|Adjectives used as nouns]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Use-of-il,-ce,-cela-and-ça-as-impersonal-pronouns|Use of il, ce, cela and ça as impersonal pronouns]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Use-of-il-ils-and-elle-elles|Use of il ils and elle elles]]
* [[Language/French/Grammar/Subjunctive-versus-indicative-in-clauses-dependent-on-a-superlative-adjective|Subjunctive versus indicative in clauses dependent on a superlative adjective]]
<span links></span>

Latest revision as of 13:55, 27 March 2023

French-Language-PolyglotClub.png
Use of en with numerals and quantifiers

It is important to use en when numerals [deux, trois, une dizaine, une douzaine, etc.) and quantifiers (beaucoup, trop, la plupart, etc.) are on their own after a verb.

In English a pronoun is normally absent in these cases, but in French en is obligatory:

  • J'ai acheté une douzaine de roses

I bought a dozen roses

  • Il a commandé une douzaine d'huîtres

He ordered a dozen oysters

  • J'en ai acheté une douzaine

I bought a dozen

  • Il en a commandé une douzaine

He ordered a dozen

  • Elle produit beaucoup de documents

She produces a lot of papers

  • J'ai acheté dix roses

I bought ten roses

  • Elle a cueilli plusieurs tomates

She picked several tomatoes

  • Elle en produit beaucoup

She produces a lot

  • J'en ai acheté dix

I bought ten

  • Elle en a cueilli plusieurs

She picked several

  • Le comité avait demandé certains manuscrits

The committee had asked for selected manuscripts

  • Le comité en avait demandé certains

The committee had asked for selected Ones

Note that quelques 'some, a few' belongs to this group, but when en is present quelques becomes quelques-un(e)s:

  • On voyait quelques voiles au loin

We could see some sails in the distance

  • On en voyait quelques-unes au loin

Take a moment to explore these relevant pages as you conclude this lesson: Possessive determiners, Omission of the article, Summary table of articles & Agreement of past participles with preceding direct objects in questions.

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]