Difference between revisions of "Language/English/Vocabulary/About"

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==About and round==


<code>About + infinitive (with to) means 'going to very soon’; ‘just going to’.</code>
Hi English learners,
 
In this lesson, we will learn different use of the word "About".
 
=="About" Versus "round"==
 
About + infinitive (with to) means 'going to very soon’; ‘just going to’


Examples:
Examples:
Line 10: Line 15:
*I was about to go to bed when the telephone rang.
*I was about to go to bed when the telephone rang.


"Not about to" can mean 'unwilling to’.
*"Not about to" can mean 'unwilling to’: I ’m not about to pay 100 dollars for that dress. 
 
*I ’m not about to pay 100 dollars for that dress. 


==(a)round and about==
=="(a)round" Versus "about"==


===circular movement, etc: (a)round===
===circular movement, etc: (a)round===
Line 22: Line 25:
Examples:
Examples:


She walked (a)round the car and looked at the wheels.
*She walked (a)round the car and looked at the wheels.


I'd like to travel (a)round the world.
*I'd like to travel (a)round the world.


‘Where do you live?' ‘Just (a)round the corner.’ 
*‘Where do you live?' ‘Just (a)round the corner.’ 


===touring, distribution: round===
===touring, distribution: round===
Line 34: Line 37:
Examples:
Examples:


We walked (a)round the old part o f the town.
*We walked (a)round the old part o f the town.
 
Can I look (a)round? Could you pass the cups (a)round, please?


''' '''
*Can I look (a)round? Could you pass the cups (a)round, please?


===indefinite movement and position===
===indefinite movement and position===
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*I like doing odd jobs around/about the house. 
*I like doing odd jobs around/about the house. 


We also use these words in some common expressions to talk about time-wasting or silly activity. 
We also use these words in some common expressions to talk about time-wasting or silly activity. 
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*Stop fooling around/about. We're late. 
*Stop fooling around/about. We're late. 


==about and on==
=="about" Versus "on"==


We use "about" to talk about ordinary, more general kinds of communication.
We use "about" to talk about ordinary, more general kinds of communication.


"On" suggests that a book, talk, etc is more serious, suitable for specialists.
"On" suggests that a book, talk, etc is more serious, suitable for specialists.


Compare:
Compare:
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*a lecture on economics  
*a lecture on economics  
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/English/Vocabulary/Best-Songs-to-Learn|Best Songs to Learn]]
* [[Language/English/Vocabulary/Slang-contractions|Slang contractions]]
* [[Language/English/Vocabulary/Useful-Sentenses|Useful Sentenses]]
* [[Language/English/Vocabulary/Best-1000-Things-to-Do-in-Paris|Best 1000 Things to Do in Paris]]
* [[Language/English/Vocabulary/Altogether-and-all-together|Altogether and all together]]
* [[Language/English/Vocabulary/Along|Along]]
* [[Language/English/Vocabulary/Collocations-with-make|Collocations with make]]
* [[Language/English/Vocabulary/Top-1000-Gift-Ideas|Top 1000 Gift Ideas]]
* [[Language/English/Vocabulary/Give-up-VS-Abandon|Give up VS Abandon]]
* [[Language/English/Vocabulary/Funny-English-Idioms|Funny English Idioms]]
<span links></span>

Latest revision as of 10:24, 27 March 2023

About.jpg

Hi English learners,

In this lesson, we will learn different use of the word "About".

"About" Versus "round"[edit | edit source]

About + infinitive (with to) means 'going to very soon’; ‘just going to’

Examples:

  • Don't go out now - we're about to have lunch.
  • I was about to go to bed when the telephone rang.
  • "Not about to" can mean 'unwilling to’: I ’m not about to pay 100 dollars for that dress. 

"(a)round" Versus "about"[edit | edit source]

circular movement, etc: (a)round[edit | edit source]

We use both round and around (American English usually around) for movement or position in a circle or a curve. 

Examples:

  • She walked (a)round the car and looked at the wheels.
  • I'd like to travel (a)round the world.
  • ‘Where do you live?' ‘Just (a)round the corner.’ 

touring, distribution: round[edit | edit source]

We also use round or around (American English usually around) to talk about going to all (or most) parts of a place, or giving things to everybody in a group. 

Examples:

  • We walked (a)round the old part o f the town.
  • Can I look (a)round? Could you pass the cups (a)round, please?

indefinite movement and position[edit | edit source]

We use "round" or "about" (American English usually around) to refer to movements or positions that are not very clear or definite: ‘here and there’, ‘in lots of places’, ‘in different parts of, ‘somewhere in’ and similar ideas. 

Examples:

  • The children were running around/about everywhere.
  • Stop standing around/about and do some work.
  • ‘Where's Jack?’ ‘Somewhere around/about.’
  • I like doing odd jobs around/about the house. 

We also use these words in some common expressions to talk about time-wasting or silly activity. 

Example:

  • Stop fooling around/about. We're late. 

"about" Versus "on"[edit | edit source]

We use "about" to talk about ordinary, more general kinds of communication.

"On" suggests that a book, talk, etc is more serious, suitable for specialists.

Compare:

  • a book for children about Africa and its peoples
  • a textbook on African history
  • a conversation about money
  • a lecture on economics  

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]