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(Verb to speak in Czech)
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[[File:Verb to speak in Czech.png|alt=Verb to speak in Czech|thumb|Verb to speak in Czech]].
[[File:Verb to speak in Czech.png|alt=Verb to speak in Czech|thumb]]Here's a lesson on how to conjugate the verb "mluvit" (to speak) in Czech:


.
In Czech, the verb "mluvit" means "to speak." Like in any language, the verb changes depending on the subject and tense of the sentence. Here's how to conjugate it:


.
<span link>Take a moment to explore these relevant pages as you conclude this lesson:</span> [[Language/Czech/Grammar/Possessive-Case-in-Czech|Possessive Case in Czech]], [[Language/Czech/Grammar/Instrumental-Case-in-Czech|Instrumental Case in Czech]], [[Language/Czech/Grammar/Introduction-to-Adjectives|Introduction to Adjectives]] & [[Language/Czech/Grammar/Modal-Verb-(Must)-in-Czech|Modal Verb (Must) in Czech]].  
== Present tense: ==


.
* Já mluvím (I speak)
* Ty mluvíš (you speak, informal)
* On/ona/ono mluví (he/she/it speaks)
* My mluvíme (we speak)
* Vy mluvíte (you speak, formal or plural)
* Oni/ony/ona mluví (they speak)


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== Past tense: ==


.
* Já jsem mluvil/mluvila (I spoke)
* Ty jsi mluvil/mluvila (you spoke, informal)
* On/ona/ono mluvil/mluvila (he/she/it spoke)
* My jsme mluvili/mluvily (we spoke)
* Vy jste mluvili/mluvily (you spoke, formal or plural)
* Oni/ony/ona mluvili/mluvily (they spoke)


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== Future tense: ==


=== '''<u>Verbo : Falar / Verb : to speak / Sloveso : mluvit</u>''' ===
* Já budu mluvit (I will speak)
.
* Ty budeš mluvit (you will speak, informal)
* On/ona/ono bude mluvit (he/she/it will speak)
* My budeme mluvit (we will speak)
* Vy budete mluvit (you will speak, formal or plural)
* Oni/ony/ona budou mluvit (they will speak)


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== Imperative (command form): ==


==== '''PASSADO ------------- PASSADO NEGATIVO''' ====
* Mluv! (Speak!, informal)
* Mluvte! (Speak!, formal or plural)


==== '''PAST -------------------------- NEGATIVE  PAST''' ====
It's important to note that Czech has two grammatical genders, masculine and feminine, and the forms of the verb change depending on the gender of the subject. For example, "he speaks" is "on mluví" and "she speaks" is "ona mluví." In the plural form, the gender is determined by the majority of the group. If there are both masculine and feminine subjects in the group, the masculine form is used.
.


.
That's a basic overview of how to conjugate the verb "mluvit" in Czech. As with any language, practice makes perfect, so try using these forms in different sentences to get more comfortable with them.


'''JÁ MLUVIL (M)                                    JÁ NEMLUVIL (M)'''


'''JÁ MLUVILA (F)                               JÁ NEMLUVILA (F)'''
==Other Lessons==
 
* [[Language/Czech/Grammar/Indefinite-articles-in-Czech|Indefinite articles in Czech]]
'''''(PT-BR) iá mluviil                                       iá ne mluviil'''''
* [[Language/Czech/Grammar/How-to-use-the-Modal-Verb-(Can)|How to use the Modal Verb (Can)]]
 
* [[Language/Czech/Grammar/Prepositions|Prepositions]]
'''''(EN) yah mlou veel                           yah ne mlou veel'''''
* [[Language/Czech/Grammar/Instrumental-Case-in-Czech|Instrumental Case in Czech]]
 
* [[Language/Czech/Grammar/Comaratives-and-Superlatives|Comaratives and Superlatives]]
'''Eu falava                                                 Eu não falava'''
* [[Language/Czech/Grammar/Conditional-Mood|Conditional Mood]]
 
* [[Language/Czech/Grammar/Verb-to-be-with-names-and-places|Verb to be with names and places]]
'''I spoke                                                    I didn`t speak'''
* [[Language/Czech/Grammar/Future-Tense|Future Tense]]
 
* [[Language/Czech/Grammar/Accusative-Case-in-Czech|Accusative Case in Czech]]
''' '''
* [[Language/Czech/Grammar/Pronouns|Pronouns]]
 
<span links></span>
'''TY MLUVIL (M)                                  TY NEMLUVIL (M)'''
 
'''TY MLUVILA (F)                              TY NEMLUVILA (F)'''
 
'''''(PT-BR) ty mluviil                                   ty ne mluviil'''''
 
'''''(EN) tyh mlou veel                           tyh ne mlou veel'''''
 
'''Você falava                                           Eu não falava'''
 
'''You spoke                                             I didn`t speak''' 
 
'''ON MLUVIL                                            ON NEMLUVIL'''
 
'''ONA MLUVILA                                  ONA NEMLUVILA'''
 
'''''(PT-BR) on mluviil                    (PT-BR) on ne mluviil'''''
 
'''''(EN) on mlou veel                      (EN) on ne mlou veel'''''
 
'''Ele falava                                               Ele não falava'''
 
'''Ela falava                                              Ela não falava'''
 
'''He spoke                                              He didn`t speak'''
 
'''She spoke                                         She didn`t speak'''
 
''' '''
 
'''MY MLUVILI                                          MY NEMLUVILI'''
 
'''''(PT-BR) my mluviili                  (PT-BR) my ne mluviili'''''
 
'''''(EN) myh mlou vee lih (EN)        myh ne mlou vee lih'''''
 
'''Nós falamos                                      Nós não falamos'''
 
'''We spoke                                           We didn`t speak'''
 
'''VY MLUVILI                                          VY NEMLUVILI'''
 
'''''(PT-BR) vy mluviili                  (PT-BR) vy ne mluviili'''''
 
'''''(EN) vyh mlou vee lih         (EN) vyh ne mlou vee lih   '''''
 
'''Vocês falaram                               Vocês não falaram'''
 
'''You spoke (plural)              You didn`t speak (plural)'''
 
'''ONI MLUVILI                                       ONI NEMLUVILI'''
 
'''ONE MLUVILY                                  ONE NEMLUVILY'''
 
'''''(PT-BR) oni mluviili (PT-BR)                oni ne mluviili'''''
 
'''''(EN) oh nih mlou vee lih (EN) oh nih ne mlou vee lih'''''
 
'''Eles falaram                                     Eles não falaram'''
 
'''Elas falaram                                       Elas não falaram'''
 
'''They spoke (M)                           They didn`t speak (F)'''
 
'''They spoke (F)                           They didn`t speak (M)'''

Latest revision as of 23:12, 26 March 2023

Verb to speak in Czech

Here's a lesson on how to conjugate the verb "mluvit" (to speak) in Czech:

In Czech, the verb "mluvit" means "to speak." Like in any language, the verb changes depending on the subject and tense of the sentence. Here's how to conjugate it:

Take a moment to explore these relevant pages as you conclude this lesson: Possessive Case in Czech, Instrumental Case in Czech, Introduction to Adjectives & Modal Verb (Must) in Czech.

Present tense:[edit | edit source]

  • Já mluvím (I speak)
  • Ty mluvíš (you speak, informal)
  • On/ona/ono mluví (he/she/it speaks)
  • My mluvíme (we speak)
  • Vy mluvíte (you speak, formal or plural)
  • Oni/ony/ona mluví (they speak)

Past tense:[edit | edit source]

  • Já jsem mluvil/mluvila (I spoke)
  • Ty jsi mluvil/mluvila (you spoke, informal)
  • On/ona/ono mluvil/mluvila (he/she/it spoke)
  • My jsme mluvili/mluvily (we spoke)
  • Vy jste mluvili/mluvily (you spoke, formal or plural)
  • Oni/ony/ona mluvili/mluvily (they spoke)

Future tense:[edit | edit source]

  • Já budu mluvit (I will speak)
  • Ty budeš mluvit (you will speak, informal)
  • On/ona/ono bude mluvit (he/she/it will speak)
  • My budeme mluvit (we will speak)
  • Vy budete mluvit (you will speak, formal or plural)
  • Oni/ony/ona budou mluvit (they will speak)

Imperative (command form):[edit | edit source]

  • Mluv! (Speak!, informal)
  • Mluvte! (Speak!, formal or plural)

It's important to note that Czech has two grammatical genders, masculine and feminine, and the forms of the verb change depending on the gender of the subject. For example, "he speaks" is "on mluví" and "she speaks" is "ona mluví." In the plural form, the gender is determined by the majority of the group. If there are both masculine and feminine subjects in the group, the masculine form is used.

That's a basic overview of how to conjugate the verb "mluvit" in Czech. As with any language, practice makes perfect, so try using these forms in different sentences to get more comfortable with them.


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]