Difference between revisions of "Language/Mandarin-chinese/Grammar/个-(ge)"
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<div class="pg_page_title">The classifier <code>個/个</code> (ge)</div> | |||
The classifier <code>個/个</code> (ge) is the most common classifier in Chinese. It can be used for all names if you do not know specific classifiers for a word (although you will not look particularly scholarly, you will still be able to use it). | |||
The classifier <code>个</code> (ge) is the most common classifier in Chinese. It can be used for all names if you do not know specific classifiers for a word (although you will not look particularly scholarly, you will still be able to use it). | |||
==Structure== | ==Structure== | ||
The general structure for <code>个</code> (ge) - and classifiers in general - is: | The general structure for <code>個/个</code> (ge) - and classifiers in general - is: | ||
Number + 个 + Name | Number + 個/个 + Name | ||
You can specify the quantity of all names with this structure. Note that whenever you want to express "how much" is there a unit of the same name in Chinese, you will probably need a classifier. For starters, get used to 个 (ge). | You can specify the quantity of all names with this structure. Note that whenever you want to express "how much" is there a unit of the same name in Chinese, you will probably need a classifier. For starters, get used to 個/个 (ge). | ||
==Examples== | ==Examples== | ||
*<span class="notranslate">一 <code>個</code> 球/一 <code>个</code> 球 yí gè qiú</span> | |||
*<span class="notranslate">一 <code>个</code> 球 | |||
<blockquote>a ball</blockquote> | <blockquote>a ball</blockquote> | ||
*<span class="notranslate">两 <code>个</code> 人 | *<span class="notranslate">兩 <code>個</code> 人/两 <code>个</code> 人 liǎng gè rén</span> | ||
<blockquote>two people</blockquote> | <blockquote>two people</blockquote> | ||
*<span class="notranslate">三 <code>个</code> 苹果 | *<span class="notranslate">三 <code>個</code> 蘋果/三 <code>个</code> 苹果 sān gè píngguǒ</span> | ||
<blockquote>three apples</blockquote> | <blockquote>three apples</blockquote> | ||
*<span class="notranslate">四 <code>个</code> 三明治 | *<span class="notranslate">四 <code>個</code> 三明治/四 <code>个</code> 三明治 sì gè sānmíngzhì</span> | ||
<blockquote>four sandwiches</blockquote> | <blockquote>four sandwiches</blockquote> | ||
*<span class="notranslate">五 <code>个</code> 星期 | *<span class="notranslate">五 <code>個</code> 星期/五 <code>个</code> 星期 wǔ gè xīngqī</span> | ||
<blockquote>five weeks</blockquote> | <blockquote>five weeks</blockquote> | ||
==Other Lessons== | |||
* [[Language/Mandarin-chinese/Grammar/了-le|了 le]] | |||
* [[Language/Mandarin-chinese/Grammar/Questions-with-不-(bù)|Questions with 不 (bù)]] | |||
* [[Language/Mandarin-chinese/Grammar/Basic-structure-of-a-sentence|Basic structure of a sentence]] | |||
* [[Language/Mandarin-chinese/Grammar/Ask-for-directions-in-Chinese|Ask for directions in Chinese]] | |||
* [[Language/Mandarin-chinese/Grammar/也-yě|也 yě]] | |||
* [[Language/Mandarin-chinese/Grammar/Adjectives|Adjectives]] | |||
* [[Language/Mandarin-chinese/Grammar/Transition-words|Transition words]] | |||
* [[Language/Mandarin-chinese/Grammar/Mastering-Chinese-Grammar-Easily-–-8-Rules-You-Need-to-Know|Mastering Chinese Grammar Easily – 8 Rules You Need to Know]] | |||
* [[Language/Mandarin-chinese/Grammar/Conditional-Mood|Conditional Mood]] | |||
* [[Language/Mandarin-chinese/Grammar/Future-Tense|Future Tense]] | |||
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Latest revision as of 23:07, 26 March 2023
The classifier
個/个
(ge)The classifier 個/个
(ge) is the most common classifier in Chinese. It can be used for all names if you do not know specific classifiers for a word (although you will not look particularly scholarly, you will still be able to use it).
Structure[edit | edit source]
The general structure for 個/个
(ge) - and classifiers in general - is:
Number + 個/个 + Name
You can specify the quantity of all names with this structure. Note that whenever you want to express "how much" is there a unit of the same name in Chinese, you will probably need a classifier. For starters, get used to 個/个 (ge).
Examples[edit | edit source]
- 一
個
球/一个
球 yí gè qiú
a ball
- 兩
個
人/两个
人 liǎng gè rén
two people
- 三
個
蘋果/三个
苹果 sān gè píngguǒ
three apples
- 四
個
三明治/四个
三明治 sì gè sānmíngzhì
four sandwiches
- 五
個
星期/五个
星期 wǔ gè xīngqī
five weeks
Other Lessons[edit | edit source]
- 了 le
- Questions with 不 (bù)
- Basic structure of a sentence
- Ask for directions in Chinese
- 也 yě
- Adjectives
- Transition words
- Mastering Chinese Grammar Easily – 8 Rules You Need to Know
- Conditional Mood
- Future Tense