Difference between revisions of "Language/Tamil/Culture/Festivals-and-Celebrations"
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===Anaicut Eruthukattu 2022 | top 3 Tamil culture Festival full - YouTube=== | ===Anaicut Eruthukattu 2022 | top 3 Tamil culture Festival full - YouTube=== | ||
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JLjjQW-4LbY</youtube> | <youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JLjjQW-4LbY</youtube> | ||
==Related Lessons== | |||
* [[Language/Tamil/Culture/Cuisine-and-Eating-Habits|Cuisine and Eating Habits]] | |||
* [[Language/Tamil/Culture/Art-and-Music|Art and Music]] | |||
* [[Language/Tamil/Culture/Tamil-Cinema|Tamil Cinema]] | |||
* [[Language/Tamil/Culture/Chola-Empire|Chola Empire]] | |||
* [[Language/Tamil/Culture/Sangam-Literature|Sangam Literature]] | |||
{{Tamil-Page-Bottom}} | {{Tamil-Page-Bottom}} | ||
Revision as of 12:56, 12 March 2023
As a Tamil language teacher with over 20 years of experience, I believe that understanding the culture and customs of a language can greatly enhance one's experience in speaking the language. In this lesson, we will explore the major festivals and celebrations of Tamil Nadu and their significance.
Pongal
Pongal is one of the most important festivals in Tamil Nadu, celebrated in the month of Thai (January-February) to mark the harvest season. The highlight of the festival is the preparation of sweet rice dishes made with newly-harvested rice. The festival lasts four days and each day has its own significance. On the first day, Bhogi, people get rid of old belongings and replace them with new ones. On the second day, Perum, people worship the Sun God and offer the prepared dishes. The third day, Mattu, is dedicated to cows as they play a vital role in agriculture. The fourth and final day, Kannum, is when people visit friends and family and exchange greetings.
| Pongal | Pronunciation | English Translation |
|---|---|---|
| பொங்கல் (Thai Pongal) | poh-ngahl (thai poh-ngahl) | Harvest festival |
Tamil New Year
The Tamil New Year, also known as Puthandu, falls on April 14th every year. On this day, people visit temples, draw colorful patterns called kolams in front of their homes and exchange greetings with each other. Additionally, it is customary to have a feast with family and friends. The Tamil calendar starts with the month of Chithirai, which symbolizes new beginnings and prosperity.
| Tamil New Year | Pronunciation | English Translation |
|---|---|---|
| புத்தாண்டு (Puthandu) | puth-thaa-ndu | Tamil New Year |
Karthigai Deepam
Karthigai Deepam is a festival of lights that is celebrated in the Tamil month of Karthigai (November-December). People light lamps (known as agal vilakku) in their homes and in temples to worship the Lord Shiva and seek his blessings. It is believed that lighting lamps can remove darkness, ignorance, and evil.
| Karthigai Deepam | Pronunciation | English Translation |
|---|---|---|
| கார்த்திகை தீபம் (Karthigai Deepam) | kaar-thih-kai thee-pam | Festival of lights |
Thiruvaiyaru Music Festival
The Thiruvaiyaru Music Festival is held in the town of Thiruvaiyaru in Tamil Nadu in the month of January every year. This festival celebrates the birth anniversary of the famous composer Saint Tyagaraja, who composed thousands of songs in praise of Lord Rama. This festival is marked by a week-long series of concerts by prominent classical musicians from across the country.
| Thiruvaiyaru Music Festival | Pronunciation | English Translation |
|---|---|---|
| திருவையாறு ஸ்வரமேளம் (Thiruvaiyaru Swaramelam) | thi-ru-vai-yaa-ru swa-ra-meh-lam | Music festival |
These festivals and celebrations are an integral part of Tamil culture and offer a glimpse into the traditions of the Tamil people. By understanding the significance of these festivals, it is possible to gain a deeper appreciation for the language and the people who speak it.
Sources
- 7 Best Festivals Of Tamil Nadu One Must Experience In 2022!
- Tamilnadu Festivals | Popular Religious & Cultural Festivals of Tamil ...
- 7 Famous Festivals of Tamil Nadu
- 7 Festivals of Tamil Nadu You Should Experience in 2023
Videos
Harvest Festival Pongal Celebrated Across Tamil Nadu - YouTube
Happy 2022 Pongal | Traditional Tamil Festival - YouTube
Anaicut Eruthukattu 2022 | top 3 Tamil culture Festival full - YouTube
Related Lessons