Difference between revisions of "Language/French/Grammar/Plurals-of-nouns-ending-in-–al"

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==General Rule==
==General Rule==
Most nouns ending in -al form their plural with -aux:
Most nouns ending in -al form their plural with -aux:
{| class="wikitable"
|Singular  French
|Plural French
|English
|-
|un bocal
|des bocaux
|jam  jar(s)
|-
|un cheval
|des chevaux
|horse(s)
|-
|un idéal
|des idéaux
|ideal(s)
|-
|un journal
|des journaux
|newspaper(s)
|-
|un mal
|des maux
|evil(s)
|-
|un terminal
|des terminaux
|terminal(s)
|-
|un val
|des vaux
|valley(s):  (limited to poetic language)
|}


==Exceptions==
==Exceptions==
There are, however, a number of exceptions which form their plural in -s:
There are, however, a number of exceptions which form their plural in -s:
{| class="wikitable"
|Singular  French
|Plural French
|English
|-
|un bal
|des bals
|dance(s)
|-
|un cal
|des cals
|callus(es)
|-
|un carnaval
|des carnavals
|carnival(s)
|-
|un cérémonial
|des cérémonials
|ceremony  des)
|-
|un chacal
|des chacals
|jackal(s)
|-
|un festival
|des festivals
|festival(s)
|-
|un récital
|des récitals
|recital(s)
|-
|un régal
|des régals
|feast(s)
|}

Revision as of 09:47, 14 October 2021

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French Grammar - Plurals of nouns ending in –al

General Rule

Most nouns ending in -al form their plural with -aux:

Singular French Plural French English
un bocal des bocaux jam jar(s)
un cheval des chevaux horse(s)
un idéal des idéaux ideal(s)
un journal des journaux newspaper(s)
un mal des maux evil(s)
un terminal des terminaux terminal(s)
un val des vaux valley(s): (limited to poetic language)

Exceptions

There are, however, a number of exceptions which form their plural in -s:

Singular French Plural French English
un bal des bals dance(s)
un cal des cals callus(es)
un carnaval des carnavals carnival(s)
un cérémonial des cérémonials ceremony des)
un chacal des chacals jackal(s)
un festival des festivals festival(s)
un récital des récitals recital(s)
un régal des régals feast(s)