Difference between revisions of "Language/German/Vocabulary/Common-strong-and-mixed-verbs"

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| '''bisse'''
| '''bisse'''
| '''hat gebissen'''
| '''hat gebissen'''
| to bite; to sting
| to bite; to sting; to burn; to be sharp; to be spicy
| The forms using “ss” instead of “ß” are used in Switzerland and Liechtenstein.
| The forms using “ss” instead of “ß” are used in Switzerland and Liechtenstein.
|-
|-
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| '''bliebe'''
| '''bliebe'''
| '''ist geblieben'''
| '''ist geblieben'''
| to remain; to stay
| to remain; to keep on; to stay; to be; to be left for someone; to stick with
|  
|  
|-
|-
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| '''böte'''
| '''böte'''
| '''hat geboten'''
| '''hat geboten'''
| to offer; to bid
| to offer; to bid; (opportunity) to ariseb
|  
|  
|-
|-
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| '''bärge'''
| '''bärge'''
| '''hat geborgen'''
| '''hat geborgen'''
| to rescue; to salvage
| to rescue; to salvage; to conseal; to contain
|  
|  
|-
|-
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| bewegte'''/bewöge'''
| bewegte'''/bewöge'''
| '''hat bewogen'''
| '''hat bewogen'''
| to induce; to move
| to persuade; to promt; to induce; to move; to stir
| When it means “to move”, the weak forms are used; when it means “to induce”, the strong forms are used.
| When it means “to move”, the weak forms are used; when it means “to induce”, the strong forms are used.
|-
|-
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| '''bände'''
| '''bände'''
| '''hat gebunden'''
| '''hat gebunden'''
| to bind
| to tie up; to bind; to knot; to congeal; to thicken; to be involved
|  
|  
|-
|-
Line 1,004: Line 1,004:
| '''bräche'''
| '''bräche'''
| '''ist/hat gebrochen'''
| '''ist/hat gebrochen'''
| to break
| to break; to refract; to vomit; to fold
| When it means “to be broken”, the auxiliary verb is “ist”; otherwise “hat”.
| When it means “to be broken”, the auxiliary verb is “ist”; otherwise “hat”.
|-
|-
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| backte'''/büke'''
| backte'''/büke'''
| '''hat''' gebackt'''/gebacken'''
| '''hat''' gebackt'''/gebacken'''
| to back; to stick
| to back; to roast; to stick
| The normal form of the past participle is “gebacken”; “to stick” is generally expressed with the weak form plus “gebacken”.
| The normal form of the past participle is “gebacken”; “to stick” is generally expressed with the weak form plus “gebacken”.
|-
|-
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| '''bliese'''
| '''bliese'''
| '''hat geblasen'''
| '''hat geblasen'''
| to blow
| to blow; to play (instrument)
|  
|  
|-
|-
Line 1,391: Line 1,391:
| '''briete'''
| '''briete'''
| '''hat gebraten'''
| '''hat gebraten'''
| to fry
| to fry; to roast; to grill; to broil
|  
|  
|-
|-
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