Language/Tibetan/Grammar/Conditional-Mood
Hi Tibetan learners! 😊
In today's lesson, we will be discussing the conditional mood in Tibetan grammar. This is an important concept to understand if you want to be able to communicate effectively in Tibetan. We will look at how to form sentences in the conditional mood, as well as some examples of how it is used.
Finish this lesson and explore these related pages: Pronouns, Plurals, How to Use Have & How to Use Be.
Forming Sentences in the Conditional Mood[edit | edit source]
The conditional mood is used to express a hypothetical situation or condition. It is formed by using the particle འི་ (ei) after the verb. For example:
- སྤྱི་འོ་འི་བརྩེ་བཞིན་པ་ - If I were rich
- སྤྱི་འོ་འི་དག་པ་ལ་འདུག་ - If I had time
It is also possible to use the particle འོ་ (o) instead of འི་ (ei). For example:
- སྤྱི་འོ་དག་པ་ལ་འདུག་ - If I had time
Examples of the Conditional Mood[edit | edit source]
The conditional mood is often used to express wishes or desires. For example:
- སྤྱི་འོ་འི་དག་པ་ལ་འདུག་ནས་ཆོས་ཀྱི་རྒྱུ་མཚན་འདུག་ - If I had time, I would visit my family
- སྤྱི་འོ་འི་བརྩེ་བཞིན་པ་ནས་ཆོས་ཀྱི་རྒྱུ་མཚན་འདུག་ - If I were rich, I would visit my family
The conditional mood can also be used to express possibilities or potential outcomes. For example:
- སྤྱི་འོ་འི་དག་པ་ལ་འདུག་ནས་ཆོས་ཀྱི་རྒྱུ་མཚན་འདུག་ནང་དག་པ་ལ་འདུག་ - If I had time, I could visit my family
Finally, the conditional mood can be used to express advice or suggestions. For example:
- སྤྱི་འོ་འི་དག་པ་ལ་འདུག་ནས་ཆོས་ཀྱི་རྒྱུ་མཚན་འདུག་ནང་དག་པ་ལ་འདུག་ - If you had time, you should visit your family
If you have any questions, please ask them in the comments section below.
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Other Lessons[edit | edit source]