Language/Marathi/Vocabulary/Science-and-technology
Introduction[edit | edit source]
In this lesson, we will explore advanced Marathi vocabulary related to science and technology. As the world becomes increasingly interconnected and reliant on technology, it is essential to have a strong grasp of the language used in these fields. Whether you are interested in computer science, medicine, or engineering, this lesson will provide you with the necessary vocabulary to discuss and understand these topics in Marathi.
We will begin by covering computer science terms, including hardware, software, and programming languages. Then, we will delve into medical terminology, focusing on different parts of the body, common illnesses, and medical procedures. Finally, we will explore engineering vocabulary, such as mechanical, electrical, and civil engineering terms. Throughout the lesson, we will provide examples and exercises to reinforce your understanding of the vocabulary.
Computer Science[edit | edit source]
Marathi Vocabulary for Computer Science
Computers have become an integral part of our lives, and it is essential to be familiar with the terminology associated with this field. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced computer user, learning the Marathi vocabulary for computer science will help you communicate effectively in this digital age.
Here are some key computer science terms in Marathi:
| Marathi | Pronunciation | English Translation |
|---|---|---|
| कंप्यूटर | Kãpyūṭar | Computer |
| सॉफ्टवेअर | Sŏphaṭavēara | Software |
| हार्डवेअर | Hārḍavēara | Hardware |
| डेटाबेस | Ḍēṭabēsa | Database |
| इंटरनेट | Inṭarnēṭa | Internet |
| सर्वर | Sarvara | Server |
| वेबसाइट | Vēbasā'ita | Website |
| एप्लिकेशन | Ēplikēśana | Application |
| फ़ाइल | Fā'ila | File |
| पासवर्ड | Pāsavaraḍa | Password |
| वायरलेस | Vāyarlēsa | Wireless |
| ब्लूटूथ | Blūṭūtha | Bluetooth |
| एन्टीवायरस | Ēnṭīvāyaraṣa | Antivirus |
| स्लाइडशो | Slā'iḍaśō | Slideshow |
| डॉक्युमेंट | Ḍŏkyumēṇṭa | Document |
Exercise 1[edit | edit source]
Translate the following computer science terms from English to Marathi:
1. Software 2. Internet 3. Website 4. Database 5. Hardware
Medicine[edit | edit source]
Marathi Vocabulary for Medicine
The field of medicine is vast and complex, but having a good understanding of medical terminology is essential for effective communication with healthcare professionals and understanding health-related information. In this section, we will cover a range of medical terms in Marathi, including parts of the body, common illnesses, and medical procedures.
Here are some key medical terms in Marathi:
| Marathi | Pronunciation | English Translation |
|---|---|---|
| स्वास्थ्य | Svāsthya | Health |
| दवा | Davā | Medicine |
| विशेषज्ञ | Viśēṣajña | Specialist |
| रोग | Rōga | Disease |
| दर्द | Darda | Pain |
| बुखार | Bukhāra | Fever |
| उपचार | Upacāra | Treatment |
| निदान | Nidāna | Diagnosis |
| चिकित्सक | Cikitsaka | Doctor |
| औषध | Auṣadha | Medication |
| हॉस्पिटल | Hŏspitāla | Hospital |
| आरोग्य | Ārōgya | Health |
| आदत | Ādata | Habit |
| रोगी | Rōgī | Patient |
| दवाखाना | Davākhānā | Pharmacy |
Exercise 2[edit | edit source]
Translate the following medical terms from English to Marathi:
1. Doctor 2. Pain 3. Disease 4. Treatment 5. Hospital
Engineering[edit | edit source]
Marathi Vocabulary for Engineering
Engineering is a field that encompasses a wide range of disciplines, from mechanical and electrical engineering to civil and chemical engineering. Having a strong grasp of engineering vocabulary is essential for anyone working or studying in this field. In this section, we will cover some key engineering terms in Marathi.
Here are some key engineering terms in Marathi:
| Marathi | Pronunciation | English Translation |
|---|---|---|
| इंजिनीअरिंग | Iṇjinīariṇga | Engineering |
| मॅकॅनिकल | Mĕkĕṇikala | Mechanical |
| इलेक्ट्रिकल | Īlēkṭrikala | Electrical |
| सिविल | Sivila | Civil |
| केमिकल | Kēmikala | Chemical |
| इंजिनिअर | Iṇjini'ara | Engineer |
| निर्माण | Nirmāṇa | Construction |
| यांत्रिकी | Yāntrikī | Mechanics |
| विद्युत | Vidyuta | Electricity |
| वायव्य | Vāyavya | Pneumatics |
| प्रोजेक्ट | Prōjēkṭa | Project |
| टेक्नोलॉजी | Ṭēknŏlŏjī | Technology |
| यांत्रिक | Yāntrika | Mechanical |
| वायरिंग | Vāyariṇga | Wiring |
| डिझाइन | Ḍijhā'ina | Design |
Exercise 3[edit | edit source]
Translate the following engineering terms from English to Marathi:
1. Engineering 2. Electrical 3. Construction 4. Mechanics 5. Design
Cultural Insights[edit | edit source]
Marathi Culture and Science
Marathi culture has a rich history of scientific and technological advancements. Maharashtra, the home state of Marathi-speaking people, has been the birthplace of many renowned scientists, engineers, and doctors. The state is also home to several prestigious educational institutions known for their contributions to science and technology.
One of the most notable scientific figures from Maharashtra is Sir Jagdish Chandra Bose, who made significant contributions to the field of plant physiology and invented the crescograph, an instrument used to measure plant growth. His pioneering work laid the foundation for modern plant biology.
Another prominent scientist from Maharashtra is Dr. Homi J. Bhabha, who played a crucial role in the development of India's nuclear program. Known as the "father of the Indian nuclear program," Dr. Bhabha made significant contributions to nuclear physics and played a vital role in establishing the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR) in Mumbai.
In the field of technology, Maharashtra has been a hub for innovation and entrepreneurship. The state is home to the city of Pune, which is often referred to as the "Oxford of the East" due to its large number of educational institutions. Pune is also known as the "IT capital of Maharashtra" and has a thriving IT industry, with many multinational companies having their offices in the city.
Additionally, Maharashtra has a strong healthcare system, with renowned hospitals and medical colleges. The state has produced many exceptional doctors and healthcare professionals who have contributed to the advancement of medical science.
Exercise 4[edit | edit source]
Answer the following questions based on the cultural insights provided:
1. Who is Sir Jagdish Chandra Bose, and what are his contributions to science? 2. What is Dr. Homi J. Bhabha known for, and why is he significant in the field of science? 3. Which city in Maharashtra is known as the "Oxford of the East," and why? 4. What is the significance of Pune in the IT industry? 5. What are some notable contributions of Maharashtra to the field of healthcare?
Conclusion[edit | edit source]
In this lesson, we have covered advanced Marathi vocabulary related to science and technology. We explored computer science terms, medical terminology, and engineering vocabulary. Understanding these terms will enable you to discuss and comprehend various scientific and technological concepts in Marathi. We also learned about the cultural significance of science and technology in Maharashtra.
To reinforce your learning, make sure to practice using these vocabulary words in context. Engage in conversations, read articles, and watch videos related to science and technology in Marathi. By doing so, you will gradually improve your fluency and expand your knowledge of the subject.
Keep up the great work, and continue exploring the fascinating world of Marathi language and culture!
Videos[edit | edit source]
Science words meaning in Marathi | science dictionary | science ...[edit | edit source]
Sources[edit | edit source]
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