Difference between revisions of "Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/Pronouns"

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==HOW TO USE THE PRONOUNS IN STANDARD ARABIC==
<blockquote>”ذٰلِكُمْ”, ”ذٰلِكُنَّ” ,”ذٰلِكِ‎”, ”ذٰلِكَ”, ”ذٰلِكُمَا”</blockquote>


'''HOW TO USE'''
In spoken Arabic language, you should take into account two things:


'''”ذٰلِكُمْ”, ”ذٰلِكُنَّ” ,”ذٰلِكِ‎”, ”ذٰلِكَ”, ”ذٰلِكُمَا”'''
#The gender: whether it’s male or female,
#Singular ( only one), Dual ( only two), or plural ( more than two).


In spoken Arabic language you should take into account two things:-
In spoken English, there are only singular and plural.
 
1- The gender: whether it’s male or female
 
2- Singular ( only one), Dual ( only two), or plural ( more than two).
 
In spoken English, there are only singular and plural


So, ”ذٰلِكُمْ”, ”ذٰلِكُنَّ” ,”ذٰلِكِ‎”, ”ذٰلِكَ”, ”ذٰلِكُمَا”
So, ”ذٰلِكُمْ”, ”ذٰلِكُنَّ” ,”ذٰلِكِ‎”, ”ذٰلِكَ”, ”ذٰلِكُمَا”


all of the above have the same meaning which is mean ”THAT” OR "THIS", but we differentiate among them according to the previous two points I mentioned, as follows:-
all of the above have the same meaning which is mean ”THAT” OR "THIS", but we differentiate among them according to the previous two points I mentioned, as follows:


ذٰلِكَ :- it refers to a male + singular
*ذٰلِكَ :- it refers to a male + singular


ذٰلِكِ:- refers to a female + singular
*ذٰلِكِ:- refers to a female + singular


ذٰلِكُمْ:- refers to males + plural
*ذٰلِكُمْ:- refers to males + plural


ذٰلِكُنَّ:- refers to females + plural
*ذٰلِكُنَّ:- refers to females + plural


ذٰلِكُمَا:- refers to( 2 males) or (2 females) or (1 male and 1 female) + dual
*ذٰلِكُمَا:- refers to( 2 males) or (2 females) or (1 male and 1 female) + dual


FINALLY, I HOPE THIS GRAMMAR LESSON COULD HELP YOU.
FINALLY, I HOPE THIS GRAMMAR LESSON COULD HELP YOU.


PLEASE,DON'T HESITATE TO ASK IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTION
PLEASE,DON'T HESITATE TO ASK IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTION
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/Plural|Plural]]
* [[Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/Types-of-Sentences|Types of Sentences]]
* [[Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/THE-IMPERATIVE|THE IMPERATIVE]]
* [[Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/Negation|Negation]]
* [[Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/RELATIVE-PRONOUNS|RELATIVE PRONOUNS]]
* [[Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/Negations|Negations]]
* [[Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/THE-CASES-OR-DECLENSION-OF-NOUNS-(Subjet,-Direct-and-Indirec-objects)|THE CASES OR DECLENSION OF NOUNS (Subjet, Direct and Indirec objects)]]
* [[Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/Prepositions|Prepositions]]
* [[Language/Standard-arabic/Grammar/Coordination-words|Coordination words]]
<span links></span>

Latest revision as of 10:36, 27 March 2023

HOW TO USE THE PRONOUNS IN STANDARD ARABIC[edit | edit source]

”ذٰلِكُمْ”, ”ذٰلِكُنَّ” ,”ذٰلِكِ‎”, ”ذٰلِكَ”, ”ذٰلِكُمَا”

In spoken Arabic language, you should take into account two things:

  1. The gender: whether it’s male or female,
  2. Singular ( only one), Dual ( only two), or plural ( more than two).

In spoken English, there are only singular and plural.

So, ”ذٰلِكُمْ”, ”ذٰلِكُنَّ” ,”ذٰلِكِ‎”, ”ذٰلِكَ”, ”ذٰلِكُمَا”

all of the above have the same meaning which is mean ”THAT” OR "THIS", but we differentiate among them according to the previous two points I mentioned, as follows:

  • ذٰلِكَ :- it refers to a male + singular
  • ذٰلِكِ:- refers to a female + singular
  • ذٰلِكُمْ:- refers to males + plural
  • ذٰلِكُنَّ:- refers to females + plural
  • ذٰلِكُمَا:- refers to( 2 males) or (2 females) or (1 male and 1 female) + dual

FINALLY, I HOPE THIS GRAMMAR LESSON COULD HELP YOU.

PLEASE,DON'T HESITATE TO ASK IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTION

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]

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