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[[File:use-of-haber-in-spanish.jpg|thumb]] | |||
<div style="font-size:300%;"> Conjugation of HABER in Spanish</div> | |||
!Hola! Spanish learners, | |||
Conjugation | How do we use the verb "Haber" in Spanish? | ||
Read this lesson to know more about it :) | |||
==Meaning== | |||
The verb haber can be used in two separate ways: | |||
*'''Auxiliary:''' It is used as an auxiliary in compound tenses (present perfect, pluperfect, etc.), meaning '''to have''' done something. With this use, it is always followed by a past participle. When used in this way, haber is the equivalent of the English auxiliary verb "to have" which is much different than the English "to have" when it means "to possess". Haber is used in a variety of tenses to form what are known as the perfect tenses because they refer to actions that have been or will be completed. | |||
*'''Existential:''' One peculiarity of haber is that it has a unique conjugated form : HAY meaning "'''there is'''" or "'''there are'''." | |||
== Conjugation (Modo Indicativo)== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
!Pronoun | !Pronoun | ||
| Line 9: | Line 24: | ||
!Pretérito Imperfecto | !Pretérito Imperfecto | ||
! | ! | ||
Pretérito perfecto simple | |||
! | ! | ||
Futuro | |||
! | ! | ||
Condicional | |||
|- | |- | ||
|Yo (I) | |Yo (I) | ||
| Line 29: | Line 44: | ||
|Habrías | |Habrías | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Él (He | |Él/Ella (He/She) | ||
|Ha | |Ha | ||
|Había | |Había | ||
| Line 52: | Line 60: | ||
|Vosotros/Ustedes (You) | |Vosotros/Ustedes (You) | ||
|Habéis / Han | |Habéis / Han | ||
| | |Habíais / Habían | ||
|Hubisteis / Hubieron | |Hubisteis / Hubieron | ||
|Habréis / Habrán | |Habréis / Habrán | ||
| Line 63: | Line 71: | ||
|Habrán | |Habrán | ||
|Habrían | |Habrían | ||
|} | |} | ||
For something that happened it is conjugated as follows "Ha Habido" | |||
==Examples== | |||
===Presente=== | |||
*Yo '''he''' comprado pan | |||
*Tu '''has''' escrito un poema | |||
*El '''ha''' viajado a Barcelona | |||
*Nosotros '''hemos''' vuelto a clases | |||
*Ustedes '''han''' llegado | |||
*Ellos '''han''' asaltado el banco | |||
===Pretérito Imperfecto === | |||
To make it easier I will use the same sentences | |||
*Yo '''había''' comprado pan | |||
*Tu '''habías''' escrito un poema | |||
*El '''había''' viajado a Barcelona | |||
*Nosotros '''habíamos''' vuelto a clases | |||
*Ustedes '''habían''' llegado | |||
*Ellos '''habian''' asaltado el banco | |||
===Pretérito perfecto simple=== | |||
*Yo '''hube''' comprado pan | |||
*Tu '''hubiste''' escrito un poema | |||
*El '''hubo''' viajado a Barcelona | |||
*Nosotros '''hubimos''' vuelto a clases | |||
*Ustedes '''hubieron''' llegado | |||
*Ellos '''hubieron''' asaltado el banco | |||
===Futuro=== | |||
*Yo '''habré''' comprado pan | |||
*Tu '''habrás''' escrito un poema | |||
*El '''habrá''' viajado a Barcelona | |||
*Nosotros '''habremos''' vuelto a clases | |||
*Ustedes '''habrán''' llegado | |||
*Ellos '''habrán''' asaltado el banco | |||
===Condicional=== | |||
*Yo '''habría''' comprado pan | |||
*Tu '''habrías''' escrito un poema | |||
*El '''habría''' viajado a Barcelona | |||
*Nosotros '''habríamos''' vuelto a clases | |||
*Ustedes '''habrían''' llegado | |||
*Ellos '''habrian''' asaltado el banco | |||
==Related Lessons== | |||
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Negation|Negation]] | |||
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Simple-Future-Tense|Simple Future Tense]] | |||
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Plural|Plural]] | |||
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Be-Polite|Be Polite]] | |||
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Common-Mistakes|Common Mistakes]] | |||
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/How-to-use-Ser-o-Estar-(verb-to-be)|How to use Ser o Estar (verb to be)]] | |||
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Conjugación-de-verbos-difíciles|Conjugación de verbos difíciles]] | |||
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Imperfect-Tense|Imperfect Tense]] | |||
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Por-vs-Para|Por vs Para]] | |||
* [[Language/Spanish/Grammar/Past-Participle|Past Participle]] | |||
Latest revision as of 17:04, 26 February 2023
Conjugation of HABER in Spanish
!Hola! Spanish learners,
How do we use the verb "Haber" in Spanish?
Read this lesson to know more about it :)
Meaning[edit | edit source]
The verb haber can be used in two separate ways:
- Auxiliary: It is used as an auxiliary in compound tenses (present perfect, pluperfect, etc.), meaning to have done something. With this use, it is always followed by a past participle. When used in this way, haber is the equivalent of the English auxiliary verb "to have" which is much different than the English "to have" when it means "to possess". Haber is used in a variety of tenses to form what are known as the perfect tenses because they refer to actions that have been or will be completed.
- Existential: One peculiarity of haber is that it has a unique conjugated form : HAY meaning "there is" or "there are."
Conjugation (Modo Indicativo)[edit | edit source]
| Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito Imperfecto |
Pretérito perfecto simple |
Futuro |
Condicional |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yo (I) | He | Había | Hube | Habré | Habría |
| Tu (You) | Has | Habías | Hubiste | Habrás | Habrías |
| Él/Ella (He/She) | Ha | Había | Hubo | Habrá | Habría |
| Nosotros (We) | Hemos | Habíamos | Hubimos | Habremos | Habremos |
| Vosotros/Ustedes (You) | Habéis / Han | Habíais / Habían | Hubisteis / Hubieron | Habréis / Habrán | Habríais/ Habrían |
| Ellos/Ellas (They) | Han | Habían | Hubieron | Habrán | Habrían |
For something that happened it is conjugated as follows "Ha Habido"
Examples[edit | edit source]
Presente[edit | edit source]
- Yo he comprado pan
- Tu has escrito un poema
- El ha viajado a Barcelona
- Nosotros hemos vuelto a clases
- Ustedes han llegado
- Ellos han asaltado el banco
Pretérito Imperfecto[edit | edit source]
To make it easier I will use the same sentences
- Yo había comprado pan
- Tu habías escrito un poema
- El había viajado a Barcelona
- Nosotros habíamos vuelto a clases
- Ustedes habían llegado
- Ellos habian asaltado el banco
Pretérito perfecto simple[edit | edit source]
- Yo hube comprado pan
- Tu hubiste escrito un poema
- El hubo viajado a Barcelona
- Nosotros hubimos vuelto a clases
- Ustedes hubieron llegado
- Ellos hubieron asaltado el banco
Futuro[edit | edit source]
- Yo habré comprado pan
- Tu habrás escrito un poema
- El habrá viajado a Barcelona
- Nosotros habremos vuelto a clases
- Ustedes habrán llegado
- Ellos habrán asaltado el banco
Condicional[edit | edit source]
- Yo habría comprado pan
- Tu habrías escrito un poema
- El habría viajado a Barcelona
- Nosotros habríamos vuelto a clases
- Ustedes habrían llegado
- Ellos habrian asaltado el banco