Difference between revisions of "Language/Russian/Vocabulary/Family"

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[[File:Family in Russian.png|alt=Family in Russian|thumb|Family in Russian]]
.
Hello everybody,
In today's lesson you will learn some useful vocabulary about '''¨FAMILY¨''' in Russian.
Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions!
Good learning! :)
.
.
==Some words for Family in Russian==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!<big>'''ENGLISH'''</big>
!<big>'''PRONUNCIATION'''</big>
'''<big>ENGLISH</big>'''
!'''<big>RUSSIAN</big>'''
!'''<big>PRONUNCIATION</big>'''
'''<big>BRAZILIAN</big>'''
'''<big>PORTUGUESE</big>'''
!'''<big>BRAZILIAN</big>'''
'''<big>PORTUGUESE</big>'''
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|the father
|'''''ah tyeh tsih'''''
|'''<big>Отец</big>'''
|'''''a tie tsi'''''
|o pai
|-
|the mother
|'''''maht'''''
|<big>'''Мать'''</big>
|'''''mat'''''
|a mãe
|-
|the dad
|'''''pah pah'''''
|<big>'''Папа'''</big>
|'''''pa pa'''''
|o pai
|-
|the mum
|'''''mah mah'''''
|<big>'''Мама'''</big>
|'''''ma ma'''''
|a mãe
|-
|the brother
|'''''braht'''''
|<big>'''Брат'''</big>
|'''''brat'''''
|o irmão
|-
|the sister
|'''''syehs trah'''''
|<big>'''Сестра'''</big>
|'''''sies tra'''''
|a irmã
|-
|the son
|'''''seen'''''
|<big>'''Сын'''</big>
|'''''siin'''''
|o filho
|-
|the daughter
|'''''doh chih'''''
|<big>'''Дочь'''</big>
|'''''do tchi'''''
|a filha
|-
|the wife
|'''''zhih nah'''''
|<big>'''Жена'''</big>
|'''''ji na'''''
|a esposa
|-
|the husband
|'''''moosh'''''
|<big>'''Муж '''</big>
|'''''much'''''
|o marido
|-
|the parents
|'''''rah dih tyeh lih'''''
|<big>'''Родители'''</big>
|'''''ra dí tie li'''''
|os pais
|-
|the children
|'''''dyeh tih'''''
|<big>'''Дети'''</big>
|'''''die ti'''''
|as crianças
|-
|the child
|'''''rih byoh nahk'''''
|<big>'''Ребёнок'''</big>
|'''''ri bio nak'''''
|a criança
|-
|the grandmother
|'''''bah boosh kah'''''
|'''<big>Бабушка</big>'''
|'''''ba buch ka'''''
|a avó
|-
|the grandfather
|'''''dyeh doosh kah'''''
|'''<big>Дедушка</big>'''
|'''''die duch ka'''''
|o avô
|-
|the granddaughter
|'''''vnoo chih kah'''''
|'''<big>Внучка</big>'''
|'''''vi nu tchi ka'''''
|a neta
|-
|the grandson
|'''''vnook'''''
|'''<big>Внук</big>'''
|'''''vi nuk'''''
|o neto
|-
|the uncle
|'''''dyah dyah'''''
|'''<big>Дядя</big>'''
|'''''diá diá'''''
|o tio
|-
|the auntie
|'''''tyoh tyah'''''
|'''<big>Тётя</big>'''
|'''''tiô tiá'''''
|a tia
|-
|the nephew
|'''''plih myahn nihk'''''
|'''<big>Племянник</big>'''
|'''''pli mian ni ki'''''
|o sobrinho
|-
|the niece
|'''''plih myahn nih tsah'''''
|'''<big>Племянница</big>'''
|'''''pli mian ni tsa'''''
|a sobrinha
|-
|the male
cousin
|'''''dvah you rahd nee'''''
'''''braht'''''
|'''<big>Двоюродный</big>'''
'''<big>брат</big>'''
|'''''dva iu rad nii'''''
'''''brat'''''
|o primo
|-
|the female
cousin
|'''''dvah you rahd nah yah'''''
'''''syehs trah'''''
|'''<big>Двоюродная</big>'''
'''<big>сестра</big>'''
|'''''dva iu rad na ia'''''
'''''sies tra'''''
|o prima
|-
|the father-in-law
(father of wife)
|'''''tyehst'''''
'''''(ah tyeh tshih zheh nuh)'''''
|'''<big>Тесть</big>'''
'''<big>(отец жены)</big>'''
|'''''tiest'''''
'''''(a tie tsi je nâ)'''''
|o sogro
(pai da esposa)
|-
|the mother-in-law
(mother of wife)
|'''''tyoh shah'''''
'''''(maht zheh nuh)'''''
|'''<big>Тёща</big>'''
'''<big>(мать жены)</big>'''
|'''''tio cha'''''
'''''(mat je nâ)'''''
|a sogra
(mãe da esposa)
|-
|the father-in-law
(father of husband)
|'''''svyoh kahr'''''
'''''(ah tyeh tsih mou zhah)'''''
|'''<big>Свёкор</big>'''
'''<big>(отец мужа)</big>'''
|'''''sviô kar'''''
'''''(a tie tsi mu ja)'''''
|o sogro
(pai do marido)
|-
|the mother-in-law
(mother of husband)
|'''''svih krohf'''''
'''''(maht mou zhah)'''''
|'''<big>Свекровь</big>'''
'''<big>(мать мужа)</big>'''
|'''''svi krof'''''
'''''(mat mu ja)'''''
|a sogra
(mãe do marido)
|-
|the brother-in-law
(brother of husband)
|'''''dyeh vihr'''''
'''''(braht mou zhah)'''''
|'''<big>Деверь</big>'''
'''<big>(брат мужа)</big>'''
|'''''die vir'''''
'''''(brat mu ja)'''''
|o cunhado
(irmão do marido)
|-
|the sister-in-law
(sister of husband)
|'''''zah lohv kah'''''
'''''(syehs trah mou zhah)'''''
|'''<big>Золовка</big>'''
'''<big>(сестра  мужа)</big>'''
|'''''za lov ka'''''
'''''(sies tra mu ja)'''''
|a cunhada
(irmã do marido)
|-
|the brother-in-law
(brother of wife)
|'''''shoo reen'''''
'''''(braht zheh nuh)'''''
|'''<big>Шурин</big>'''
'''<big>(брат жены)</big>'''
|'''''chu riin'''''
'''''(brat je nâ)'''''
|o cunhado
(irmão da esposa)
|-
|the sister-in-law
(sister of wife)
|'''''svah yah cheh nih tsah'''''
'''''(syeh strah zheh nuh)'''''
|'''<big>Свояченица</big>'''
'''<big>(сестра  жены)</big>'''
|'''''sva ia tche ni tsa'''''
'''''(sies tra je nâ)'''''
|a cunhada
(irmã da esposa)
|-
|the family
|'''''sih myah'''''
|'''<big>Семья</big>'''
|'''''si miá'''''
|a família
|-
|the relatives
|'''''roh dihst vihn nih kih'''''
|'''<big>Родственники</big>'''
|'''''ro dist vin ni ki'''''
|os parentes
|-
|the twins
|'''''blihz nih tsuh'''''
|'''<big>Близнецы</big>'''
|'''''bliz ni tsâ'''''
|os gêmeos
|-
|the childhood
|'''''dyeh tihst vah'''''
|'''<big>Детство</big>'''
|'''''die tist va'''''
|a infância
|-
|the baby
|'''''mah luhsh /'''''
'''''grood noy rih byoh nahk'''''
|'''<big>Малыш /</big>'''
'''<big>грудной ребенок </big>'''
|'''''ma luuch /'''''
'''''grood noi ri bio nak'''''
|o bebê
|-
|the young
boy
|'''''mahl chihk'''''
|'''<big>Мальчик</big>'''
|'''''maL tchik'''''
|o menino
|-
|the young
girl
|'''''dyeh vou chih kah'''''
|'''<big>Девочка</big>'''
|'''''die vu tchi ka'''''
|a jovem
|-
|the young
woman
|'''''dyeh vou shih kah'''''
|'''<big>Девушка</big>'''
|'''''dye vu chi ka'''''
|a jovem
mulher
|-
|the young
man
|'''''mah lah doy'''''
'''''cheh lah vyehk'''''
|'''<big>Молодой</big>'''
'''<big>человек</big>'''
|'''''ma la doi'''''
'''''tche la viek'''''
|o jovem
|-
|the man
|'''''mou shih chih kah'''''
|'''<big>Мужчина</big>'''
|'''''much tchi na'''''
|o homem
|-
|the woman
|'''''zhehn shih nah'''''
|'''<big>Женщина</big>'''
|'''''jen chi na'''''
|a mulher
|-
|the person
|'''''chih lah vyehk'''''
|'''<big>Человек</big>'''
|'''''tche la viek'''''
|a pessoa
|-
|the adult
|'''''vihz rohs luh'''''
|'''<big>Взрослый</big>'''
|'''''viz ros lâ'''''
|o adulto
|-
|the bride
|'''''nih vyeh stah'''''
|'''<big>Невеста</big>'''
|'''''ni vie sta'''''
|a noiva
|-
|the groom
|'''''zheh neeH'''''
|'''<big>Жених</big>'''
|'''''je niH'''''
|o noivo
|-
|the honey
moon
|'''''myeh doh vee'''''
'''''myeh sih tsih'''''
|'''<big>Медовый</big>'''
'''<big>месяц</big>'''
|'''''mie do vee'''''
'''''mie si tsi'''''
|a lua de
mel
|-
|the marriage
|'''''brahk'''''
|'''<big>Брак</big>'''
|'''''brak'''''
|o casamento
|-
|married
|'''''zah mou zhehm /'''''
'''''zheh nah tee'''''
|'''<big>Замужем /</big>'''
'''<big>женатый</big>'''
|'''''za mu jem /'''''
'''''je na tee'''''
|casado
|-
|the marry
|'''''zheh nih tsah /'''''
'''''vuh hah dit zah moosh'''''
|'''<big>Жениться /</big>'''
'''<big>выходить замуж</big>'''
|'''''je ni tsa /'''''
'''''vâ ha dit za much'''''
|o
casamento
|-
|single
|'''''hoh lahs toy'''''
|'''<big>Холостой</big>'''
|'''''Ho las toi'''''
|solteiro
|-
|the widow
|'''''vdah vah'''''
|'''<big>Вдова</big>'''
|'''''vda va'''''
|a viúva
|-
|the widower
|'''''vdah vyeh tsih'''''
|'''<big>Вдовец</big>'''
|'''''vda vie tsih'''''
|o viúvo
|}
Here is some Russian vocabulary about the family (Семья).
== Immediate Family ==
== Immediate Family ==
'''Отец''' - father
'''Отец''' - father
Line 24: Line 490:
'''Дети''' - children
'''Дети''' - children


'''ребенок''' - child
'''Ребёнок''' - child


== Extended Family ==
== Extended Family ==
Line 39: Line 505:
'''Тётя''' - auntie
'''Тётя''' - auntie


'''племянник'''- nephew
П'''лемянник'''- nephew


'''племянница''' - niece
П'''лемянница''' - niece


'''двоюродный''' '''брат''' - cousin (male)
Д'''воюродный''' '''брат''' - cousin (male)


'''двоюродная''' '''сестра''' - cousin (female)
Д'''воюродная''' '''сестра''' - cousin (female)


'''тесть''' (отец жены) - father-in-law (father of wife)
Т'''есть''' (отец жены) - father-in-law (father of wife)


'''тёща''' (мать жены) - mother-in-law (mother of wife)
Т'''ёща''' (мать жены) - mother-in-law (mother of wife)


'''свёкор''' (отец мужа) - father-in-law (father of husband)
С'''вёкор''' (отец мужа) - father-in-law (father of husband)


'''свекровь''' (отец жены) - mother-in-law (mother of husband)
С'''векровь''' (мать мужа) - mother-in-law (mother of husband)


'''деверь''' (брат мужа) - brother-in-law (brother of husband)
Д'''еверь''' (брат мужа) - brother-in-law (brother of husband)


'''золовка''' (сестра мужа) - sister-in-law (sister of husband)
З'''оловка''' (сестра мужа) - sister-in-law (sister of husband)


'''шурин''' (брат жены) - brother-in-law (brother of wife)
Ш'''урин''' (брат жены) - brother-in-law (brother of wife)


'''свояченица''' (сестра жены) - sister-in-law (sister of wife)
С'''вояченица''' (сестра жены) - sister-in-law (sister of wife)


== Related Words ==
== Related Words ==
'''семья''' - family
С'''емья''' - family
 
Р'''одственники''' - relatives
 
Б'''лизнецы''' - twins
 
Д'''етство''' - childhood
 
М'''алыш''', '''грудной''' '''ребенок''' - baby
 
М'''альчик''' - young boy
 
Д'''евочка''' - young girl
 
Д'''евушка''' - young woman
 
М'''олодой''' '''человек''' - young man
 
М'''ужчина''' - man


'''родственники''' - relatives
Ж'''енщина''' - woman


'''близнецы''' - twins
Ч'''еловек''' - person


'''детство''' - childhood
В'''зрослый''' - adult


'''малыш''', '''грудной''' '''ребенок''' - baby
Н'''евеста''' - bride


'''мальчик''' - young boy
Жених - groom


'''девочка''' - young girl
М'''едовый''' '''месяц''' - honey moon


'''девушка''' - young woman
Б'''рак''' - marriage


'''молодой''' '''человек''' - young man
З'''амужем''', '''женатый''' - married


'''мужчина''' - man
Ж'''ениться''', '''выходить''' '''замуж''' - marry


'''женщина''' - woman
Х'''олостой''' - single


'''человек''' - person
В'''дова''' - widow


'''взрослый''' - adult
В'''довец''' - widower


'''невеста''' - bride
==Expressions using Family words==
* быть похожим (о внешности) - to look like
Он похож на отца - He look like his father


'''жених''' - groom
Please complete this part :)


'''медовый''' '''месяц''' - honey moon


'''брак''' - marriage


'''замужем''', '''женатый''' - married
{{#seo:
|title=Learn Russian vocabulary: the family
|keywords=mother, father, brother, sister, words, expressions, lessons, course, class
|description=Here is a lesson to learn some vocabulary and expressions about the family in Russian. Level: Intermediate.
        |og:image=http://polyglotclub.com/wiki/images/0/0d/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8C%D1%8F.png
}}[[File:Семья.png|thumb]]
[[Category: Russian/Intermediate]]


'''жениться''', '''выходить''' '''замуж''' - marry
Welcome to our lesson on "Russian Vocabulary → Family"! 🏠 As an experienced Russian language teacher, I am excited to help you expand your knowledge of Russian family vocabulary. In this lesson, we will explore various words and phrases related to family members, relationships, and more. After mastering this lesson, you might also be interested in checking out other related pages, such as [[Language/Russian/Vocabulary/Several-ways-to-say-hi-and-bye-in-Russian|saying hi and bye in Russian]], discovering the [[Language/Russian/Vocabulary/longest-word|longest Russian word]], or learning about [[Language/Russian/Vocabulary/Clothes|Russian clothing vocabulary]]. Let's dive into the world of Russian family vocabulary and enrich your language skills! 🇷🇺
==Videos==


'''холостой''' - single
===Russian Words of the Week with Katya - Family - YouTube===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DmjhySUAOOk</youtube>


'''вдова''' - widow
===Visual Russian: Family. Семья - YouTube===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MWEe7SvrEew</youtube>


'''вдовец''' - widower
==Other Lessons==
* [[Language/Russian/Vocabulary/Street|Street]]
* [[Language/Russian/Vocabulary/longest-word|longest word]]
* [[Language/Russian/Vocabulary/Food|Food]]
* [[Language/Russian/Vocabulary/Toys|Toys]]
* [[Language/Russian/Vocabulary/Count-from-1-to-10|Count from 1 to 10]]
* [[Language/Russian/Vocabulary/Counting-and-Numbers|Counting and Numbers]]
* [[Language/Russian/Vocabulary/Count-to-10|Count to 10]]
* [[Language/Russian/Vocabulary/Bedroom|Bedroom]]
* [[Language/Russian/Vocabulary/At-a-Party|At a Party]]
<span links></span>

Latest revision as of 10:13, 25 March 2023

Family in Russian
Family in Russian

.

Hello everybody,

In today's lesson you will learn some useful vocabulary about ¨FAMILY¨ in Russian.

Feel free to edit this page by adding new words and expressions!

Good learning! :)

.

.

Some words for Family in Russian[edit | edit source]

ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION

ENGLISH

RUSSIAN PRONUNCIATION

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

BRAZILIAN

PORTUGUESE

the father ah tyeh tsih Отец a tie tsi o pai
the mother maht Мать mat a mãe
the dad pah pah Папа pa pa o pai
the mum mah mah Мама ma ma a mãe
the brother braht Брат brat o irmão
the sister syehs trah Сестра sies tra a irmã
the son seen Сын siin o filho
the daughter doh chih Дочь do tchi a filha
the wife zhih nah Жена ji na a esposa
the husband moosh Муж  much o marido
the parents rah dih tyeh lih Родители ra dí tie li os pais
the children dyeh tih Дети die ti as crianças
the child rih byoh nahk Ребёнок ri bio nak a criança
the grandmother bah boosh kah Бабушка ba buch ka a avó
the grandfather dyeh doosh kah Дедушка die duch ka o avô
the granddaughter vnoo chih kah Внучка vi nu tchi ka a neta
the grandson vnook Внук vi nuk o neto
the uncle dyah dyah Дядя diá diá o tio
the auntie tyoh tyah Тётя tiô tiá a tia
the nephew plih myahn nihk Племянник pli mian ni ki o sobrinho
the niece plih myahn nih tsah Племянница pli mian ni tsa a sobrinha
the male

cousin

dvah you rahd nee

braht

Двоюродный

брат

dva iu rad nii

brat

o primo
the female

cousin

dvah you rahd nah yah

syehs trah

Двоюродная

сестра

dva iu rad na ia

sies tra

o prima
the father-in-law

(father of wife)

tyehst

(ah tyeh tshih zheh nuh)

Тесть

(отец жены)

tiest

(a tie tsi je nâ)

o sogro

(pai da esposa)

the mother-in-law

(mother of wife)

tyoh shah

(maht zheh nuh)

Тёща

(мать жены)

tio cha

(mat je nâ)

a sogra

(mãe da esposa)

the father-in-law

(father of husband)

svyoh kahr

(ah tyeh tsih mou zhah)

Свёкор

(отец мужа)

sviô kar

(a tie tsi mu ja)

o sogro

(pai do marido)

the mother-in-law

(mother of husband)

svih krohf

(maht mou zhah)

Свекровь

(мать мужа)

svi krof

(mat mu ja)

a sogra

(mãe do marido)

the brother-in-law

(brother of husband)

dyeh vihr

(braht mou zhah)

Деверь

(брат мужа)

die vir

(brat mu ja)

o cunhado

(irmão do marido)

the sister-in-law

(sister of husband)

zah lohv kah

(syehs trah mou zhah)

Золовка

(сестра мужа)

za lov ka

(sies tra mu ja)

a cunhada

(irmã do marido)

the brother-in-law

(brother of wife)

shoo reen

(braht zheh nuh)

Шурин

(брат жены)

chu riin

(brat je nâ)

o cunhado

(irmão da esposa)

the sister-in-law

(sister of wife)

svah yah cheh nih tsah

(syeh strah zheh nuh)

Свояченица

(сестра жены)

sva ia tche ni tsa

(sies tra je nâ)

a cunhada

(irmã da esposa)

the family sih myah Семья si miá a família
the relatives roh dihst vihn nih kih Родственники ro dist vin ni ki os parentes
the twins blihz nih tsuh Близнецы bliz ni tsâ os gêmeos
the childhood dyeh tihst vah Детство die tist va a infância
the baby mah luhsh /

grood noy rih byoh nahk

Малыш /

грудной ребенок 

ma luuch /

grood noi ri bio nak

o bebê
the young

boy

mahl chihk Мальчик maL tchik o menino
the young

girl

dyeh vou chih kah Девочка die vu tchi ka a jovem
the young

woman

dyeh vou shih kah Девушка dye vu chi ka a jovem

mulher

the young

man

mah lah doy

cheh lah vyehk

Молодой

человек

ma la doi

tche la viek

o jovem
the man mou shih chih kah Мужчина much tchi na o homem
the woman zhehn shih nah Женщина jen chi na a mulher
the person chih lah vyehk Человек tche la viek a pessoa
the adult vihz rohs luh Взрослый viz ros lâ o adulto
the bride nih vyeh stah Невеста ni vie sta a noiva
the groom zheh neeH Жених je niH o noivo
the honey

moon

myeh doh vee

myeh sih tsih

Медовый

месяц

mie do vee

mie si tsi

a lua de

mel

the marriage brahk Брак brak o casamento
married zah mou zhehm /

zheh nah tee

Замужем /

женатый

za mu jem /

je na tee

casado
the marry zheh nih tsah /

vuh hah dit zah moosh

Жениться /

выходить замуж

je ni tsa /

vâ ha dit za much

o

casamento

single hoh lahs toy Холостой Ho las toi solteiro
the widow vdah vah Вдова vda va a viúva
the widower vdah vyeh tsih Вдовец vda vie tsih o viúvo

Here is some Russian vocabulary about the family (Семья).

Immediate Family[edit | edit source]

Отец - father

Мать - mother

Папа - dad

Мама - mum

Брат - brother

Сестра - sister

Сын - son

Дочь - daughter

Жена - wife

Муж - husband

Родители - parents

Дети - children

Ребёнок - child

Extended Family[edit | edit source]

Бабушка - grandmother

Дедушка - grandfather

Внучка - granddaughter

Внук - grandson

Дядя - uncle

Тётя - auntie

Племянник- nephew

Племянница - niece

Двоюродный брат - cousin (male)

Двоюродная сестра - cousin (female)

Тесть (отец жены) - father-in-law (father of wife)

Тёща (мать жены) - mother-in-law (mother of wife)

Свёкор (отец мужа) - father-in-law (father of husband)

Свекровь (мать мужа) - mother-in-law (mother of husband)

Деверь (брат мужа) - brother-in-law (brother of husband)

Золовка (сестра мужа) - sister-in-law (sister of husband)

Шурин (брат жены) - brother-in-law (brother of wife)

Свояченица (сестра жены) - sister-in-law (sister of wife)

Related Words[edit | edit source]

Семья - family

Родственники - relatives

Близнецы - twins

Детство - childhood

Малыш, грудной ребенок - baby

Мальчик - young boy

Девочка - young girl

Девушка - young woman

Молодой человек - young man

Мужчина - man

Женщина - woman

Человек - person

Взрослый - adult

Невеста - bride

Жених - groom

Медовый месяц - honey moon

Брак - marriage

Замужем, женатый - married

Жениться, выходить замуж - marry

Холостой - single

Вдова - widow

Вдовец - widower

Expressions using Family words[edit | edit source]

  • быть похожим (о внешности) - to look like

Он похож на отца - He look like his father

Please complete this part :)


Семья.png

Welcome to our lesson on "Russian Vocabulary → Family"! 🏠 As an experienced Russian language teacher, I am excited to help you expand your knowledge of Russian family vocabulary. In this lesson, we will explore various words and phrases related to family members, relationships, and more. After mastering this lesson, you might also be interested in checking out other related pages, such as saying hi and bye in Russian, discovering the longest Russian word, or learning about Russian clothing vocabulary. Let's dive into the world of Russian family vocabulary and enrich your language skills! 🇷🇺

Videos[edit | edit source]

Russian Words of the Week with Katya - Family - YouTube[edit | edit source]

Visual Russian: Family. Семья - YouTube[edit | edit source]

Other Lessons[edit | edit source]

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