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<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Polish|Polish]]  → [[Language/Polish/Grammar|Grammar]] → Adjectives</div>
[[File:Poland-Timeline-PolyglotClub.png|thumb]]
Hi Polish Learners! 😃


➡ In today's lesson, we will learn how to use [[Language/Polish/Grammar|adjectives in Polish grammar]].


As you probably assume, if adjectives are to be matched with the gender (feminine, masculine, neuter) of the noun "described", adjectives must also decline "case of the noun".


The adjectives that you have learned so far are in the base case - the nominative:
{{Polish-Page-Top}}
* duży (large, m)  
<div class="pg_page_title">[[Language/Polish|Polish]] → [[Language/Polish/Grammar|Grammar]] → [[Language/Polish/Grammar/0-to-A1-Course|0 to A1 Course]] → Intermediate Polish Grammar → Adjectives</div>
* Mala (small, f)
* krótkie (short, n)   


For the other "cases", I will try to present all the possibilities in the tables in this chapter. After mastering this lesson, you can also explore our other related pages, such as the [[Language/Polish/Grammar/Verbs-and-Tenses|Introduction to Polish Grammar Verbs and Tenses]] and the [[Language/Polish/Grammar/The-Polish-Alphabet|Introduction to Polish Grammar: The Polish Alphabet]].
__TOC__
 
== Introduction ==
 
In this lesson, we will explore the use and placement of adjectives in Polish sentences. Adjectives are an essential part of any language, as they allow us to describe and provide more information about nouns. Whether you want to talk about the color of an object, the size of a person, or the taste of food, adjectives are the key to expressing these details in Polish.
 
Understanding how adjectives work in Polish will significantly enhance your ability to communicate effectively and accurately. By the end of this lesson, you will have a solid foundation in using adjectives and be able to construct more complex and nuanced sentences in Polish.


Happy learning! 😊
== Basic Function of Adjectives ==
__TOC__
 
Adjectives in Polish, just like in English, modify nouns by adding information about their qualities, characteristics, or attributes. They can describe the appearance, color, size, shape, quantity, and many other aspects of the noun they accompany.
 
Let's take a look at some examples:


== Cases ==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! rowspan="2" |'''Case'''
! Polish !! Pronunciation !! English
! colspan="4" |'''Singular'''
! colspan="2" |'''Plural'''
|-
|-
!'''Feminine'''
| duży dom || doo-zhy dom || big house
!'''Masculine personal AND masculine animated'''
!'''Masculine inanimate'''
!'''Neutral'''
!'''Masculine personal'''
!'''Others'''
|-
|-
|'''Nominative'''
| piękny ogród || pyen-kny o-grood || beautiful garden
| -a/-ia
| colspan="2" | -y/-i
| -e/-ie
| -i/-y
| -e/-ie
|-
|-
|'''Genitive'''
| czerwona róża || cher-vo-na roo-zah || red rose
| -ej/-iej
| colspan="3" | -ego/-iego
| colspan="2" | -ych/-ich
|-
|-
|'''Dative'''
| smaczna pizza || smach-na pit-sa || tasty pizza
| -ej/-iej
| colspan="3" | -emu/-iemu
| colspan="2" | -ym/-im
|-
|'''Accusative'''
| -ą/-ią
| -ego/-iego
| -y/-i
| -e/-ie
| -ych/-ich
| -e/-ie
|-
|'''Instrumental'''
| -ą/-ią
| colspan="3" | -ym/-im
| colspan="2" | -ymi/-imi
|-
|'''Locative'''
| -ej/-iej
| colspan="3" | -ym/-im
| colspan="2" | -ych/-ich
|}
|}


=== Masculine Adjectives ===
In these examples, the adjectives "duży" (big), "piękny" (beautiful), "czerwona" (red), and "smaczna" (tasty) provide additional information about the nouns "dom" (house), "ogród" (garden), "róza" (rose), and "pizza" (pizza).
==== 1.) Ending with '-y': ====
 
== Placement of Adjectives ==
 
In Polish, adjectives usually come after the noun they modify. This is different from English, where adjectives typically come before the noun. Let's take a look at the following examples:
 
* Polish: "Stół drewniany." (Wooden table.)
* English: "Wooden table."
 
* Polish: "Samochód czerwony." (Red car.)
* English: "Red car."
 
As you can see, the adjective "drewniany" (wooden) comes after the noun "stół" (table) in Polish, while in English, it is placed before the noun. The same applies to the adjective "czerwony" (red) and the noun "samochód" (car).
 
However, there are situations in which adjectives can come before the noun in Polish. This is usually done for stylistic or poetic purposes to create a specific emphasis or effect. Here are some examples:
 
* Polish: "Młoda kobieta." (Young woman.)
* English: "Young woman."
 
* Polish: "Stara książka." (Old book.)
* English: "Old book."
 
In these examples, the adjectives "młoda" (young) and "stara" (old) precede the nouns "kobieta" (woman) and "książka" (book) for emphasis or poetic effect.
 
== Agreement of Adjectives ==
 
One important aspect of using adjectives in Polish is their agreement with the noun they modify. In Polish, adjectives must agree in gender, number, and case with the noun they describe. This means that the form of the adjective changes depending on the gender, number, and case of the noun it accompanies.
 
Let's take a look at some examples:
 
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|'''Noun case'''
! Polish !! Pronunciation !! English
|'''Adjective'''
|'''Noun'''
|-
|'''Nom.'''
|duży (big)
|samochód (a car)
|-
|'''Gen.'''
|dużego
|samochodu
|-
|-
|'''Dat.'''
| duży dom || doo-zhy dom || big house
|dużemu
|samochodowi
|-
|-
|'''Acc.'''
| duża kobieta || doo-zha ko-byeh-ta || big woman
|duży
|samochód
|-
|-
|'''Ins.'''
| duże drzewo || doo-zhe dzh-eh-vo || big tree
|(z) dużym
|samochodem
|-
|-
|'''Loc.'''
| duże psy || doo-zhe psi || big dogs
|(o) dużym
|samochodzie
|}
|}


==== 2.) Ending with '-i': ====
In these examples, the adjective "duży" (big) changes its form to agree with the gender and number of the noun it modifies. In the first example, "dom" (house) is masculine singular, so we use "duży." In the second example, "kobieta" (woman) is feminine singular, so we use "duża." In the third example, "drzewo" (tree) is neuter singular, so we use "duże." And in the fourth example, "psy" (dogs) is masculine plural, so we also use "duże."
{| class="wikitable"
 
|'''Noun case'''
It's important to note that the agreement of adjectives in Polish can be quite complex, as it involves different forms for masculine, feminine, and neuter nouns, as well as singular and plural forms. This is why it's crucial to pay attention to the gender, number, and case of the noun when choosing the appropriate form of the adjective.
|'''Adjective'''
 
|'''Noun'''
== Comparison of Adjectives ==
|-
 
|'''Nom.'''
In addition to describing the qualities of nouns, adjectives in Polish can also be used to compare different things or express degrees of comparison. There are three degrees of comparison in Polish: the positive degree, the comparative degree, and the superlative degree.
|niski (short, low)
 
|płot (fence)
Let's take a look at some examples:
|-
 
|'''Gen.'''
=== Positive Degree ===
|niskiego
 
|płotu
The positive degree of an adjective is used to describe a quality without making any comparison. It is the simplest form of the adjective. Here are some examples:
|-
 
|'''Dat.'''
* Polish: "Szybki samochód." (Fast car.)
|niskiemu
* English: "Fast car."
|płotu
 
|-
* Polish: "Długi film." (Long film.)
|'''Acc.'''
* English: "Long film."
|niski
 
|płot
* Polish: "Smaczna pizza." (Tasty pizza.)
|-
* English: "Tasty pizza."
|'''Ins.'''
 
|(z) niskim
In these examples, the adjectives "szybki" (fast), "długi" (long), and "smaczna" (tasty) are in their positive degree, simply describing the quality of the noun without making any comparison.
|płotem
|-
|'''Loc.'''
|(o) niskim
|płocie
|}


As you can see, the main difference is that in adjectives ending in "-i" the "i" remains before the ending and adjectives ending in "-y" the "y" is deleted (at the exception of the last two cases).
=== Comparative Degree ===
=== Feminine Adjectives ===
==== 1.) Having '-y' at the end of the masculine (ładna - m. Ładn y ): ====
{| class="wikitable"
|'''Noun case'''
|'''Adjective'''
|'''Noun'''
|-
|'''Nom.'''
|ładna (pretty, beautiful)
|dziewczyna (a girl)
|-
|'''Gen.'''
|ładnej
|dziewczyny
|-
|'''Dat.'''
|ładnej
|dziewczynie
|-
|'''Acc.'''
|ładną
|dziewczynę
|-
|'''Ins.'''
|(z) ładną
|dziewczyną
|-
|'''Loc.'''
|(o) ładnej
|dziewczynie
|}


==== 2.) Having '-i' at the end of the masculine (długa - m. Dług i ): ====
The comparative degree of an adjective is used to compare two things, expressing that one thing has more or less of a certain quality than the other. To form the comparative degree in Polish, we typically add the suffix "-szy" or "-ejszy" to the adjective.
{| class="wikitable"
|'''Noun case'''
|'''Adjective'''
|'''Noun'''
|-
|'''Nom.'''
|długa (long)
|droga (a way, a road)
|-
|'''Gen.'''
|długiej
|drogi
|-
|'''Dat.'''
|długiej
|drodze
|-
|'''Acc.'''
|długą
|drogę
|-
|'''Ins.'''
|(z) długą
|drogą
|-
|'''Loc.'''
|(o) długiej
|drodze
|}


=== Neutral Adjectives ===
Let's take a look at some examples:
==== 1.) Having the ending '-y' in the masculine (trudne - m. Trudn y ): ====
{| class="wikitable"
|'''Noun case'''
|'''Adjective'''
|'''Noun'''
|-
|'''Nom.'''
|trudne (difficult)
|zadanie (a task)
|-
|'''Gen.'''
|trudnego
|zadania
|-
|'''Dat.'''
|trudnemu
|zadaniu
|-
|'''Acc.'''
|trudne
|zadanie
|-
|'''Ins.'''
|(z) trudnym
|zadaniem
|-
|'''Loc.'''
|(o) trudnym
|zadaniu
|}


==== 2.) Having '-i' ending in the masculine (szerokie - m. szeroki): ====
* Polish: "Szybszy samochód." (Faster car.)
{| class="wikitable"
* English: "Faster car."
|'''Noun case'''
|'''Adjective'''
|'''Noun'''
|-
|'''Nom.'''
|szerokie (wide)
|okno (windows)
|-
|'''Gen.'''
|szerokiego
|okna
|-
|'''Dat.'''
|szerokiemu
|oknu
|-
|'''Acc.'''
|szerokie
|okno
|-
|'''Ins.'''
|(z) szerokim
|oknem
|-
|'''Loc.'''
|(o) szerokim
|oknie
|}


In fact, it was not necessary to make these two tables, because as you can see the neutral adjectives are declined exactly like the masculine adjectives. Their endings vary only in the nominative and the accusative. The "vocative" case which did not appear in all the tables takes the nominative form.
* Polish: "Dłuższy film." (Longer film.)
* English: "Longer film."


=== Plural Adjectives ===
* Polish: "Smaczniejsza pizza." (Tastier pizza.)
==== 1.) Having the ending '-y' in the masculine singular (brudne - sing. M. Brudn y ): ====
* English: "Tastier pizza."
{| class="wikitable"
|'''Noun case'''
|'''Adjectif'''
|'''Nom'''
|-
|'''Nom.'''
|brudne (dirty)
|szklanki (glasses)
|-
|'''Gen.'''
|brudnych
|szklanek
|-
|'''Dat.'''
|brudnym
|szklankom
|-
|'''Acc.'''
|brudne
|szklanki
|-
|'''Ins.'''
|(z) brudnymi
|szklankami
|-
|'''Loc.'''
|(o) brudnych
|szklankach
|}


==== 2.) Having '-i' ending in the sing. masculine (wysokie - sing. m. wysoki): ====
In these examples, the adjectives "szybszy" (faster), "dłuższy" (longer), and "smaczniejsza" (tastier) are in their comparative degree, indicating that the noun they modify has more of the specified quality than another thing being compared.
{| class="wikitable"
|'''Noun case'''
|'''Adjective'''
|'''Noun'''
|-
|'''Nom.'''
|wysokie (tall)
|drzewa (trees)
|-
|'''Gen.'''
|wysokich
|drzew
|-
|'''Dat.'''
|wysokim
|drzewom
|-
|'''Acc.'''
|wysokie
|drzewa
|-
|'''Ins.'''
|(z) wysokimi
|drzewami
|-
|'''Loc.'''
|(o) wysokich
|drzewach
|}


=== Comparative Adjectives ===
=== Superlative Degree ===
The main rule for comparing adjectives in Polish is that the adjective takes "-szy" at the end for the comparative and "Naj-" as a prefix and "-szy" at the end for the superlative. 


However, the formation of the comparative is sometimes more difficult, because in the stem of the adjective (the part between the prefix and the end) several alternations can occur, letters change, some disappear and some new letters appear. 
The superlative degree of an adjective is used to express the highest or lowest degree of a certain quality within a group of three or more things. To form the superlative degree in Polish, we typically add the suffix "-szy" or "-ejszy" to the adjective, and precede it with the appropriate form of the word "naj" (most).


====Examples====
Let's take a look at some examples:


{| class="wikitable"
* Polish: "Najszybszy samochód." (Fastest car.)
|'''Positive'''
* English: "Fastest car."
|'''Comparative'''
|'''Superlative'''
|-
|'''ładny'''
|ładniejszy
|najładniejszy
|-
|'''gruby (gros)'''
|grubszy
|najgrubszy
|-
|'''jasny (clair)'''
|jaśniejszy
|najjaśniejszy
|-
|'''drogi (cher)'''
|droższy
|najdroższy
|}


Some general rules:
* Polish: "Najdłuższy film." (Longest film.)
* If an adjective ends with "by, dy, (c) hy, ky,    ry, ty", and "wy" in comparison the letter before 'y' does    not change and the adjective takes the ending "-szy" in instead    of "-y", ex: stary - star szy (old), blady - bl e d szy (pale).
* English: "Longest film."
* Adjectives that end with "-ny" change    their ending to "-niejszy", for example: ładny - ład niejszy , ważny - waż niejszy (important).
* Adjectives that end with "-cy" in the    comparative change the letter "c" by the letter "t",    eg gorący - gorę t szy (hot).
* Adjectives that end with "-ły" change    their ending to "-lszy" in the comparative, eg: biały - bie l szy (white).
* Adjectives that end with "-pi" take the    same ending as the first rule "-szy", eg: głupi - głup szy
* If an adjective ends with "-gi" or    "-ki" its ending will be "-ższy" for comparison, eg    długi - dłu ż szy (long).


* Polish: "Najsmaczniejsza pizza." (Tastiest pizza.)
* English: "Tastiest pizza."


In these examples, the adjectives "najszybszy" (fastest), "najdłuższy" (longest), and "najsmaczniejsza" (tastiest) are in their superlative degree, indicating that the noun they modify has the highest or lowest degree of the specified quality within a group.


As you can see, there too often occur alternations in the middle of the adjective ("the stem" before the end). They are similar to those you have already discussed when creating the plural or for the declension in noun cases:
== Summary ==
* "a" becomes "e" as in 'blady -    bl e dszy'.
* "ą" "becomes" ę "" as    in 'gorący - gor ę tszy'.


There are adjectives of which comparative and superlative cannot be created, for example, blogi (happy). We cannot say "błoższy". In such cases, we have to use the comparative or superslative form of the adverb 'bardzo' (very), which is 'bardziej' and 'najbardziej' (increasingly translated). For example: "bardziej blogi" (happier) and "najbardziej blogi" (happiest).
In this lesson, we have explored the use and placement of adjectives in Polish sentences. We have learned that adjectives come after the noun they modify in most cases, but can also come before for emphasis or poetic effect. We have also learned about the agreement of adjectives, where they change their form to match the gender, number, and case of the noun. Finally, we have discussed the comparison of adjectives, including the positive, comparative, and superlative degrees.


=== Irregular Comparative Adjectives ===
By understanding these concepts, you now have a solid foundation in using adjectives in Polish. Keep practicing and incorporating adjectives into your sentences to add more detail and nuance to your communication. With time and experience, you will become more comfortable and proficient in using adjectives effectively in Polish.
In Polish, like in almost every language, there occur cases of adjectives with irregular comparative and superlative forms. Here are some most popular examples (I listed only the comparative, because the superlative form is exactly the same, just 'naj-' at the beginning): In Polish, as in almost all languages, there are cases of adjectives with irregular comparative and superlative forms. Here are some popular examples (I listed only the comparative, because the superlative form is exactly the same, just with "Naj-" at the start):


{| class="wikitable"
{{#seo:
|'''Positive'''
|title=Polish Grammar: Intermediate Polish Grammar - Adjectives
|'''Comparative'''
|keywords=Polish adjectives, Polish grammar, Polish language, Polish course, Polish adjectives placement, Polish adjectives agreement, Polish adjectives comparison
|-
|description=In this lesson, you will learn the use and placement of adjectives in Polish sentences. Explore the agreement of adjectives with nouns and the comparison of adjectives in Polish.
|duży (tall)
}}
|większy
|-
|mały (small)
|mniejszy
|-
|zły (bad)
|gorszy
|-
|dobry (good)
|lepszy
|}


==Examples==
{{Polish-0-to-A1-Course-TOC}}


=== '''Adjectives in Polish''' ===
[[Category:Course]]
{| class="wikitable"
[[Category:Polish-Course]]
|'''<big>ENGLISH</big>'''
[[Category:0-to-A1-Course]]
|'''<big>POLISH</big>'''
[[Category:Polish-0-to-A1-Course]]
|'''<big>PRONUNCIATION IN</big>'''
<span gpt></span> <span model=gpt-3.5-turbo-16k></span> <span temperature=0.7></span>
'''<big>ENGLISH</big>'''
|'''<big>BRAZILIAN</big>'''
'''<big>PORTUGUESE</big>'''
|-
|
|
|
|
|-
|big  (m) /
|'''<big>duży (m) /</big>'''
|'''''dou zheh'''''
|grande  / 
|-
|big  (f)
|'''<big>duża (f)</big>'''
|'''''dou zhah'''''
|grande  (fem)
|-
|other  (m) /
|'''<big>inne (m) /</big>'''
|'''''ihn neh'''''
|outro  /
|-
|other  (f)
|'''<big>inna (f)</big>'''
|'''''ihn nah'''''
|outra 
|-
|large  (m) /
|'''<big>duży (m) /</big>'''
|'''''dou zheh'''''
|largo  /
|-
|large  (f)
|'''<big>duża (f)</big>'''
|'''''dou zhah'''''
|larga
|-
|heavy  (m) /
|'''<big>ciężki (m) /</big>'''
|'''''chehns keh'''''
|pesado  /
|-
|heavy  (f)
|'''<big>ciężka (f)</big>'''
|'''''chehns kah'''''
|pesada
|-
|small  (m) /
|'''<big>mały (m) /</big>'''
|'''''mah ou eh'''''
|pequeno  /
|-
|small  (f)
|'''<big>mała (f.)</big>'''
|'''''mah ou ah'''''
|pequena
|-
|short  (m) /
|'''<big>krótki (m) /</big>'''
|'''''kroot keh'''''
|curto  /
|-
|short  (f)
|'''<big>krótka (f)</big>'''
|'''''kroot kah'''''
|curta
|-
|thin  (m) /
|'''<big>cienki (m) /</big>'''
|'''''chehn keh'''''
|magro  /
|-
|thin  (f)
|'''<big>cienka (f)</big>'''
|'''''chehn kah'''''
|magra 
|-
|good  (m) /
|'''<big>dobry (m.) /</big>'''
|'''''doh breh'''''
|bom / 
|-
|good  (f)
|'''<big>dobra (f)</big>'''
|'''''doh brah'''''
|boa
|-
|dry  (m) /
|'''<big>suchy (m) /</big>'''
|'''''sou heh'''''
|seco  /
|-
|dry  (f)
|'''<big>sucha (f)</big>'''
|'''''sou hah'''''
|seca
|-
|dirty  (m) /
|'''<big>brudny (m.) /</big>'''
|'''''brood neh'''''
|sujo  /
|-
|dirty  (f)
|'''<big>brudna (f)</big>'''
|'''''brood nah'''''
|suja
|-
|wet  (m) /
|'''<big>mokry (m) /</big>'''
|'''''moh kreh'''''
|úmido  /
|-
|wet  (f)
|'''<big>mokra (f)</big>'''
|'''''moh krah'''''
|úmida
|-
|correct  (m) /
|'''<big>poprawny (m) /</big>'''
|'''''poh prahv neh'''''
|correto  /
|-
|correct  (f)
|'''<big>poprawna (f)</big>'''
|'''''poh prahv nah'''''
|correta
|-
|old  (m) /
|'''<big>stary (m.) /</big>'''
|'''''stah reh'''''
|velho  /
|-
|old  (f)
|'''<big>stara (f)</big>'''
|'''''stah rah'''''
|velha
|-
|new  (m) /
|'''<big>nowy (m) /</big>'''
|'''''noh veh'''''
|novo  /
|-
|new  (f)
|'''<big>nowa (f)</big>'''
|'''''noh vah'''''
|nova
|-
|full  (m) /
|'''<big>pełny (m) /</big>'''
|'''''peh ou neh'''''
|cheio  /
|-
|full  (f)
|'''<big>pełna (f)</big>'''
|'''''peh ou nah'''''
|cheia
|-
|cold  (m) /
|'''<big>zimny (m) /</big>'''
|'''''zhihm neh'''''
|frio  /
|-
|cold  (f)
|'''<big>zimna (f)</big>'''
|'''''zhihm nah'''''
|fria
|-
|warm  (m) /
|'''<big>ciepły (m.) /</big>'''
|'''''cheh pou eh'''''
|quente  /
|-
|warm  (f)
|'''<big>ciepła (f)</big>'''
|'''''cheh pou ah'''''
|quente  (fem)
|}


=== '''<big><u>Some cases</u></big>''' ===
Polish adjective declines depending on case, number and gender.


{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! colspan="6" | Declination of ''mały''
|-
! rowspan="2" | Case
! colspan="3" | Singular
! colspan="2" | Plural
|-
! Masculine
! Feminine
! Neuter
! Person-masculine
! Other genders
|-
! Nominative
| mał'''y'''
| mał'''a'''
| mał'''e'''
| mal'''i'''
| mał'''e'''
|-
! Genitive
| mał'''ego'''
| rowspan="2" |mał'''ej'''
| mał'''ego'''
| colspan="2" | mał'''ych'''
|-
! Dative
| mał'''emu'''
| mał'''emu'''
| colspan="2" |mał'''ym'''
|-
! Accusative
| mał'''y'''/mał'''ego'''
| rowspan="2" | mał'''ą'''
| mał'''e'''
| mał'''e'''
| mał'''e'''
|-
! Instrumental
| rowspan="2" | mał'''ym'''
| rowspan="2" | mał'''ym'''
| colspan="2" |mał'''ymi'''
|-
! Locative
| mał'''ej'''
| colspan="2" | mał'''ych'''
|-
! Vocative
| mał'''y'''
| mał'''a'''
| mał'''e'''
| mal'''i'''
| mał'''e'''
|}


{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! colspan="6" | Declination of ''letni''
|-
! rowspan="2" | Case
! colspan="3" | Singular
! colspan="2" | Plural
|-
! Masculine
! Feminine
! Neuter
! Person-masculine
! Other genders
|-
! Nominative
| letn'''i'''
| letn'''ia'''
| letn'''ie'''
| letn'''i'''
| letn'''ie'''
|-
! Genitive
| letn'''iego'''
| rowspan="2" |letn'''iej'''
| letn'''iego'''
| colspan="2" | letn'''ich'''
|-
! Dative
| letn'''iemu'''
| letn'''iemu'''
| colspan="2" |letn'''im'''
|-
! Accusative
| letn'''i'''/letn'''iego'''
| rowspan="2" | letn'''ią'''
| letn'''ie'''
| letn'''ie'''
| letn'''ie'''
|-
! Instrumental
| rowspan="2" | letn'''im'''
| rowspan="2" | letn'''im'''
| colspan="2" |letn'''imi'''
|-
! Locative
| letn'''iej'''
| colspan="2" | letn'''ich'''
|-
! Vocative
| letn'''i'''
| letn'''ia'''
| letn'''ie'''
| letn'''i'''
| letn'''ie'''
|}


{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! colspan="6" | Declination of ''wielki''
|-
! rowspan="2" | Case
! colspan="3" | Singular
! colspan="2" | Plural
|-
! Masculine
! Feminine
! Neuter
! Person-masculine
! Other genders
|-
! Nominative
| wielk'''i'''
| wielk'''a'''
| wielk'''ie'''
| wiel''c'''''y'''
| wielk'''ie'''
|-
! Genitive
| wielk'''iego'''
| rowspan="2" |wielk'''iej'''
| wielk'''iego'''
| colspan="2" | wielk'''ich'''
|-
! Dative
| wielk'''iemu'''
| wielk'''iemu'''
| colspan="2" |wielk'''im'''
|-
! Accusative
| wielk'''i'''/wielk'''iego'''
| rowspan="2" | wielk'''ą'''
| wielk'''ie'''
| wielk'''ie'''
| wielk'''ie'''
|-
! Instrumental
| rowspan="2" | wielk'''im'''
| rowspan="2" | wielk'''im'''
| colspan="2" |wielk'''imi'''
|-
! Locative
| wielk'''iej'''
| colspan="2" | wielk'''ich'''
|-
! Vocative
| wielk'''i'''
| wielk'''a'''
| wielk'''ie'''
| wielc'''y'''
| wielk'''ie'''
|}


==Other Lessons==
==Other Lessons==
Line 759: Line 174:




<span maj></span> <span gpt></span> <span model=gpt-3.5-turbo></span>
 
<span links></span>
 
{{Polish-Page-Bottom}}

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