Editing Language/North-azerbaijani/Pronunciation/Alphabet-and-Pronunciation

<div class="pg_page_title">Azeri Alphabet</div>
<blockquote>North-azerbaijani Alphabet, IPA Pronuncation, Transliteration, Video, Virtual Keyboard...</blockquote>
{{North-azerbaijani-flag}}
'''Salam''', Azerbaijani Learners! 😃


➡ In today's lesson you will learn how to write and pronounce the letters of the Azeri alphabet.


In today's lesson, you will learn how to write the different letters of the North-azerbaijani alphabet, how to pronounce these letters whether it is through the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), or through a video with the pronunciation of the letters by a native speaker.


You will also find at the end of this lesson a virtual keyboard to be able to type each special character of this language.

__TOC__

==Azerbaijani Sound System==
=== Azerbaijani Consonants ===
Consonant phonemes
{| class="wikitable"
|+ 
! 
! colspan="2" |Labial
! colspan="2" |Dental
! colspan="2" |Alveolar
! colspan="2" |Palato-
alveolar
! colspan="2" |Palatal
! colspan="2" |Velar
! colspan="2" |Glottal
|-
!Nasal
| 
|m
| 
| 
| 
|n 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
|(ŋ)
| 
| 
|-
!Stop/Affricate
|p
|b
|t
|d
| 
| 
|t͡ʃ 
|d͡ʒ
|c
|(ɟ)
|(k)
|ɡ
|
| 
|-
!Fricative
|f
|v
|s
|z
| 
| 
|ʃ
|ʒ
|
|
|x
|ɣ
|h
| 
|-
!Approximant
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|l
| 
|
| 
|j
| 
|
| 
| 
|-
!Flap
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|ɾ
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
|
| 
| 
|}

=== Azerbaijani Vowels ===
The vowels of the Azerbaijani are, in alphabetical order, ''''a'''' /ɑ/, ''''e'''' /e/, ''''ə'''' /æ/, ''''ı'''' /ɯ/, ''''i'''' /i/, ''''o'''' /o/, ''''ö'''' /ø/, ''''u'''' /u/, ''''ü'''' /y/. 
{| class="wikitable"
|+
! rowspan="2" |
! colspan="2" |Front
! colspan="2" |Back
|-
!Unrounded
!Rounded
!Unrounded
!Rounded
|-
!Close
|i
|y
|ɯ
|u
|-
!Mid
|e
|ø
|
|o
|-
!Open
|æ
|
|ɑ
|}

== Azerbaijani Writing System ==
===Azerbaijani Alphabet===
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Perso-Arabic
! colspan="2" |Cyrillic
! colspan="4" |Latin
! rowspan="2" |IPA
|-
!–1929
!1939–1958
!1958–1991
!1922–1933
!1933–1939
!1991–1992
!1992–
|-
|آ-ا
| colspan="2" |А а
| colspan="4" |'''A a'''
|[ɑ]
|-
|ب
| colspan="2" |Б б
|B b
|B ʙ
| colspan="2" |'''B b'''
|[b]
|-
|ج
| colspan="2" |Ҹ ҹ
|C c
|Ç ç
| colspan="2" |'''C c'''
|[dʒ]
|-
|چ
| colspan="2" |Ч ч
|Ç ç
|C c
| colspan="2" |'''Ç ç'''
|[tʃ]
|-
|د
| colspan="2" |Д д
| colspan="4" |'''D d'''
|[d]
|-
|ئ
| colspan="2" |Е е
| colspan="4" |'''E e'''
|[e]
|-
|ه-ٱ-اَ
| colspan="2" |Ә ә
| colspan="2" |Ə ə
|Ä ä
|'''Ə ə'''
|[æ]
|-
|ف
| colspan="2" |Ф ф
| colspan="4" |'''F f'''
|[f]
|-
|گ
| colspan="2" |Ҝ ҝ
|Ƣ ƣ
| colspan="3" |'''G g'''
|[ɟ]
|-
|غ
| colspan="2" |Ғ ғ
|G g
|Ƣ ƣ
| colspan="2" |'''Ğ ğ'''
|[ɣ]
|-
|ح,‎ ه
| colspan="2" |Һ һ
| colspan="4" |'''H h'''
|[h]
|-
|خ
| colspan="2" |Х х
| colspan="4" |'''X x'''
|[x]
|-
|اؽ
| colspan="2" |Ы ы
| 
|Ь ь
| colspan="2" |'''I ı'''
|[ɯ]
|-
|ای
| colspan="2" |И и
| colspan="2" |I i
| colspan="2" |'''İ i'''
|[ɪ]
|-
|ژ
| colspan="2" |Ж ж
| colspan="2" |Ƶ ƶ
| colspan="2" |'''J j'''
|[ʒ]
|-
|ک
| colspan="2" |К к
|Q q
| colspan="3" |'''K k'''
|[c], [ç], [k]
|-
|ق
| colspan="2" |Г г
|K k
| colspan="3" |'''Q q'''
|[ɡ]
|-
|ل
| colspan="2" |Л л
| colspan="4" |'''L l'''
|[l]
|-
|م
| colspan="2" |М м
| colspan="4" |'''M m'''
|[m]
|-
|ن
| colspan="2" |Н н
| colspan="4" |'''N n'''
|[n]
|-
|وْ
| colspan="2" |О о
| colspan="4" |'''O o'''
|[o]
|-
|ؤ
| colspan="2" |Ө ө
| colspan="2" |Ɵ ɵ
| colspan="2" |'''Ö ö'''
|[œ]
|-
|پ
| colspan="2" |П п
| colspan="4" |'''P p'''
|[p]
|-
|ر
| colspan="2" |Р р
| colspan="4" |'''R r'''
|[r]
|-
|ث,‎ س,‎ ص
| colspan="2" |С с
| colspan="4" |'''S s'''
|[s]
|-
|ش
| colspan="2" |Ш ш
|Ɜ ɜ
| colspan="3" |'''Ş ş'''
|[ʃ]
|-
|ت,‎ ط
| colspan="2" |Т т
| colspan="4" |'''T t'''
|[t]
|-
|ۇ
| colspan="2" |У у
|Y y
| colspan="3" |'''U u'''
|[u]
|-
|ۆ
| colspan="2" |Ү ү
|U u
|Y y
| colspan="2" |'''Ü ü'''
|[y]
|-
|و
| colspan="2" |В в
| colspan="4" |'''V v'''
|[v]
|-
|ی
|Й й
|Ј ј
| colspan="2" |J j
| colspan="2" |'''Y y'''
|[j]
|-
|یا
|Я я
|ЈА jа
| colspan="2" |ЈА ја
| colspan="2" |'''YA ya'''
|[jɑ]
|-
|یئ
|Е е<sup>1</sup>
|ЈЕ је
| colspan="2" |ЈE јe
| colspan="2" |'''YE ye'''
|[je]
|-
|ائ
|Э э<sup>1</sup>
|Е е
| colspan="4" |'''E e'''
|[e]
|-
|یوْ
|Йо йо
|ЈО јо
| colspan="2" |ЈO јo
| colspan="2" |'''YO yo'''
|[jo]
|-
|یۇ
|Ю ю
|ЈУ ју
|JY jy
|ЈU јu
| colspan="2" |'''YU yu'''
|[ju]
|-
|ذ,‎ ز,‎ ض,‎ ظ
| colspan="2" |З з
| colspan="4" |'''Z z'''
|[z]
|}


===Azerbaijani Online Virtual Keyboard===
__NOCACHE__<include iframe src='https://polyglotclub.com/keyboard.php?souscat_url=north-azerbaijani' height='400px' frameborder='0' scrolling='yes' />

==Azerbaijani Videos==
===Learn Azerbaijani Alphabet (1) ===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NviT8dEH770</youtube>
===Learn Azerbaijani Alphabet (2) ===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f8KGezBQ-h8</youtube>
===Talk in Azerbaijani | Azerbaijani Alphabet===
<youtube>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i-bUneZZA8U</youtube>


==Sources==
*https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijani_language
*https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i-bUneZZA8U