Difference between revisions of "Language/Multiple-languages/Vocabulary/Number-Theory"
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|unique-prime-factorization theorem, unique factorization theorem, fundamental theorem of arithmetic | |unique-prime-factorization theorem, unique factorization theorem, fundamental theorem of arithmetic | ||
|prime number | |prime number | ||
| | |正整数的唯一分解定理, 算术基本定理 | ||
| | | | ||
|zhèng zhěngshù de wéiyī fēnjiě dìnglǐ, suànshù jīběn dìnglǐ | |zhèng zhěngshù de wéiyī fēnjiě dìnglǐ, suànshù jīběn dìnglǐ |
Revision as of 16:03, 23 September 2021
This is a part of the Sci-Tech Index, a project for science and technology learners. So you can see it's a bit of weird, because they are going to be read by machine and made use of by other means.
As it is not a creative work, it is not protected by the copyright law.
“Prerequisites” are to be generated through programs, so just leaving them empty for non-English languages.
In progress.
_eng-Latn-US_concept_ | _eng-Latn-US_prerequisite_ | _cmn-Hans-CN_概念_ | _cmn-Hans-CN_前提_ | _cmn-Latn/Pinyin-CN_gàiniàn_ | _cmn-Latn/Pinyin-CN_qiántí_ | _deu-Latn-DE_Begriff_ | _deu-Latn-DE_Voraussetzung_ |
arithmetic | 算术 | suàn shù | Arithmetik [f] | ||||
absolute value, modulus (real number) | real number | 绝对值 | juéduì zhí | Absolutbetrag [m], absoluter Betrag [m], Absolutwert [m], absoluter Wert [m] | |||
addition | number, binary operation | 加法 | jiā fǎ | Addition [f] | |||
additive inverse, opposite, negation, sign change | addition, number | 加法逆元, 相反数 | jiāfǎ nìyuán, xiāngfǎn shù | additive Inverse | |||
addend, summand | addition, operand | 加数 | jiā shù | Summand [m] | |||
anticommutative property, anticommutativity | operation (mathematics) | 反交换律 | fǎnjiāohuàn lǜ | Antikommutativgesetz [n], Antikommutativität [f] | |||
associative property, associativity | operation (mathematics) | 结合律 | jiéhé lǜ | Assoziativgesetz [n], Assoziativität [f] | |||
augend | addition, operand | 被加数 | bèijiā shù | erster Summand | |||
base (exponentiation) | exponentiation | 底数(指数), 基数(指数) | dǐ shù (zhǐ shù), jīshù (zhǐ shù) | ||||
base (logarithm) | logarithm | 底数(对数), 基数(对数) | dǐ shù (duì shù), jīshù (duì shù) | ||||
basic operations | addition, division, multiplication, subtraction | 四则运算 | sìzé yùnsuàn | ||||
binary logarithm | logarithm | 以 2 为底的对数 | yǐ èr wéi dǐ de duìshù | ||||
binary number, base-2 numeral system, binary numeral system | numeral system | 二进制 | èr jìnzhì | ||||
binary operation, dyadic operation | operation (mathematics) | 二元运算 | èryuán yùnsuàn | ||||
binary relation | relation (mathematics) | 二元关系 | èryuán guānxi | ||||
complex number | imaginary number, real number | 复数 | fù shù | ||||
composite number | division, natural number | 合数, 合成数 | hé shù, héchéng shù | ||||
constant (mathematics) | number | 常数, 定数 | cháng shù, dìng shù | ||||
decimal, base-ten | integer | 十进制 | shíjìn zhì | ||||
decimal logarithm, common logarithm | logarithm | 常用对数 | chángyòng duìshù | ||||
decimal representation | number | 小数 | xiǎo shù | ||||
decimal separator | decimal representation, radix character | 小数点 | xiǎoshù diǎn | ||||
degree (root) | nth root | 次方根 | cìfāng gēn | ||||
denominator | fraction, operand | 分母 | fēn mǔ | ||||
dependent variable | fraction, operand | 因变量 | yīn biànliàng | abhängige Variable | |||
difference | subtraction | 差 | chā | ||||
digit | 数字 | shù zì | |||||
distributive property, distributivity | operation (mathematics) | 分配律 | fēnpèi lǜ | Distributivgesetz [n], Distributivität [f] | |||
dividend | fraction, operand | 被除数 | bèichú shù | ||||
division | number, binary operation | 除法 | chú fǎ | ||||
division by zero | division | 除以零 | chú yǐ líng | ||||
division with remainder, Euclidean division | division | 带余除法, 欧几里德除法 | dàiyú chúfǎ, Ōujīlǐdé chúfǎ | ||||
divisor | division, operand | 除数 | chú shù | ||||
commutative property, commutativity | operation (mathematics) | 交换律 | jiāohuàn lǜ | Kommutativgesetz [n], Vertauschungsgesetz [n], Kommutativität [f] | |||
Egyptian fraction | unit fraction | 埃及分数 | Āijí fēnshù | Stammbruchzerlegung [f] | |||
equal sign | equation | 等号 | děng hào | Gleichheitszeichen [n], Ist-gleich-Zeichen [n] | |||
equality | 相等 | xiāng děng | Gleichheit (Mathematik) [f] | ||||
equation | equality, expression (mathematics) | 方程, 等式 | fāngchéng, děng shì | Gleichung [f] | |||
Euclid's lemma | prime number | 欧几里得引理 | Ōujīlǐdé yǐnlǐ | Lemma von Euklid | |||
e (constant), Euler's number | constant (mathematics) | 自然常数, 自然底数, 欧拉数 | zìrán chángshù, zìrán dǐshù, Ōulā shù | Eulersche Zahl | |||
exponent | exponentiation | 幂, 指数 | mì, zhǐ shù | Hochzahl [f], Exponent [m] | |||
exponentiation | number, binary operation | 幂运算, 指数运算 | mì yùnsuàn, zhǐshù yùnsuàn | Potenz (Mathematik) [f] | |||
expression (mathematics) | symbol (mathematics) | 表达式, 表示式, 运算式 | biǎodá shì, biǎoshì shì, yùnsuàn shì | ||||
fraction | division, integer | 分数 | fēn shù | ||||
factorization, factoring | object (mathematics) | 因式分解 | yīnshì fēnjiě | ||||
function (mathematics) | binary relation, set (mathematics) <set theory> | 函数 | hán shù | ||||
hexadecimal, base 16, hex | numeral system | 十六进制 | shíliù jìnzhì | ||||
imaginary unit, unit imaginary number | imaginary number | 虚数单位 | xūshù dānwèi | ||||
imaginary number | negative number, exponentiation | 虚数 | xūshù | ||||
imaginary axis | imaginary line (mathematics) | 虚轴 | xū zhóu | ||||
imaginary line (mathematics) | line <geometry>, point <geometry>, imaginary number | 虚数线 | xūshù xiàn | ||||
improper fraction | fraction | 假分数 | jiǎ fēnshù | ||||
independent variable, argument of a function | function (mathematics) | 自变量 | zì biànliàng | unabhängige Variable | |||
inequal sign | Inequality (mathematics) | 不等号 | bùděng hào | ||||
inequation | Inequality (mathematics) | 不等式 | bùděng shì | ||||
Inequality (mathematics) | 不等 | bù děng | |||||
integer | natural number, negative number | 整数 | zhěng shù | ||||
inverse function, anti-function | function (mathematics) | 反函数 | fǎn hánshù | ||||
irrational number | rational number, real number | 无理数 | wúlǐ shù | ||||
logarithm | number, binary operation | 对数 | duì shù | ||||
minuend | subtraction | 被减数 | bèijiǎn shù | ||||
minus sign | subtraction, negative number | 减号 | jiǎn hào | ||||
mixed number | fraction | 带分数 | dài fēnshù | ||||
modular arithmetic | integer | 模算术 | mó suànshù | ||||
multiplicand | multiplication, operand | 被乘数 | bèichéng shù | ||||
multiplier | multiplication, operand | 乘数 | chéng shù | ||||
multiplication | number, binary operation | 乘法 | chéng fǎ, dào shù | ||||
multiplicative inverse, reciprocal | multiplication, reciprocation | 乘法逆元, 倒数 | chéngfǎ nìyuán | ||||
natural logarithm | e (constant), logarithm | 自然对数 | zìrán duìshù | ||||
natural number, counting number | number | 自然数 | zìrán shù | ||||
negative number | number | 负数 | fù shù | ||||
notation (mathematics) | numeral, symbol (mathematics) | 符号(数学) | fúhào (shùxué) | ||||
non-negative number | negative number | 非负数 | fēifù shù | ||||
non-positive number | positive number | 非正数 | fēizhèng shù | ||||
nth root | binary operation | 次方根 | cìfāng gēn | ||||
numeral | digit, symbol (mathematics) | 数字 | shù zì | ||||
number | numeral, object (mathematics) | 数字 | shù zì | ||||
number line | line <geometry> | 数轴, 数线 | shù zhóu, shù xiàn | ||||
numeral system | notation (mathematics) | 数制, 记数系统, 记数法 | shù zhì, jìshù xìtǒng, jìshù fǎ | ||||
numerator | fraction, operand | 分子 | fēn zǐ | ||||
object (mathematics) | 物体(数学) | wù tǐ (shù xué) | |||||
octal, oct | numeral system | 八进制 | bā jìnzhì | ||||
operand | operation (mathematics) | 运算数, 运算元 | yùnsuàn shù, yùnsuàn yuán | ||||
operation (mathematics) | number | 运算 | yùnsuàn | ||||
operator precedence, order of operations | basic operations, exponentiation, root extraction | 运算次序, 运算顺序 | yùnsuàn cìxù, yùnsuàn shùnxù | ||||
percentage | fraction | 百分数 | bǎifēn shù | ||||
percent sign | percentage | 百分号 | bǎifēn hào | ||||
pi, Archimedes' constant | constant (mathematics), ratio, circumstance <geometry>, diameter <geometry> | 圆周率 | yuánzhōu lǜ | ||||
plus sign | addition, positive number | 加号 | jiā hào | ||||
positional notation, place-value notation, positional numeral system | numeral system | 进位制, 进位计数法, 位值计数法 | jìnwèi zhì, jìnwèi jìshù fǎ, wèizhí jìshù fǎ | ||||
positive number | number | 正数 | zhèng shù | ||||
power | exponentiation | 次幂, 次方 | cìmì, cìfāng | ||||
prime number, prime | product (mathematics), natural number | 质数, 素数 | zhì shù, sù shù | ||||
product (mathematics) | multiplication | 积 | jī | ||||
proper fraction | fraction | 真分数 | zhēn fēnshù | ||||
quotient | division | 商 | shāng | ||||
radix, base | positional notation | 底数(进制) | dǐ shù (jìn zhì) | ||||
radix character | radix | 小数点 | xiǎoshù diǎn | ||||
ratio | number | 比率, 比值 | bǐ lǜ, bǐ zhí | ||||
rational number | fraction, integer | 有理数 | yǒulǐ shù | ||||
real axis | real line | 实轴 | shí zhóu | ||||
real line | line <geometry>, point <geometry>, real number | 实数线 | shíshù xiàn | ||||
real number | rational number | 实数 | shí shù | ||||
reciprocal function | function, multiplicative inverse | 互反函数 | hùfǎn hánshù | ||||
relation (mathematics) | set (mathematics) <set theory> | 关系(数学) | guānxi (shù xué) | ||||
remainder | division with remainder | 余数 | yú shù | ||||
root (mathematics) | nth root | 根 | gēn | ||||
root extraction | nth root | 开方 | kāi fāng | ||||
parentheses | operator precedence | 圆括号, 括弧号 | yuán kuòhào, kuòhú hào | ||||
simple fraction, common fraction, vulgar fraction | fraction | 简分数 | jiǎn fēnshù | ||||
subtraction | number, binary operation | 减法 | jiǎn fǎ | ||||
subtrahend | subtraction | 被减数 | bèijiǎn shù | ||||
sum | addition | 和 | hé | ||||
symbol (mathematics) | 符号(数学) | fúhào (shù xué) | |||||
unary number | numeral system | 一进制 | yī jìnzhì | ||||
unit fraction | fraction | 单位分数 | dānwèi fēnshù | ||||
unique-prime-factorization theorem, unique factorization theorem, fundamental theorem of arithmetic | prime number | 正整数的唯一分解定理, 算术基本定理 | zhèng zhěngshù de wéiyī fēnjiě dìnglǐ, suànshù jīběn dìnglǐ | ||||
zero | number | 零 | líng |