Difference between revisions of "Language/Mandarin-chinese/Vocabulary/Count-from-1-to-10"

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<div class="pg_page_title">🇨🇳 Mandarin Chinese Vocabulary ➡ Count to 10 🔢</div>
[[File:chinese-mandarin-numbers.png|thumb]]
[[File:chinese-mandarin-numbers.png|thumb]]
Hello Mandarin Chinese learners 😎


Hi Mandarin Chinese learners,
In today's lesson, we will learn how to count from 1 to 10 in Mandarin Chinese. Follow each step carefully, and by the end of the lesson, chances are you will be able to count from 1 to 10 in Mandarin Chinese. Isn't that fantastic? You will impress your friends! 🤩


In the table below, you will find the writing and pronunciation of numbers from 1 to 10 in Chinese, Mandarin.
This lesson is designed for beginners, with a duration of 30 minutes and a medium difficulty level. After mastering this lesson, you can also explore other related pages, such as learning about the meaning of [[Language/Mandarin-chinese/Vocabulary/强(強)-qiáng-strong,-powerful;-superior|强(強) qiáng strong, powerful; superior]], understanding the concept of [[Language/Mandarin-chinese/Vocabulary/空-kōng-empty;-air,-sky|空 kōng empty; air, sky]], and improving your [[Language/Mandarin-chinese/Vocabulary/Introducing-Each-Other-%28Business-vocabulary%29|Mandarin-chinese Vocabulary - Introducing Each Other (Business)]] skills. Happy learning!
__TOC__


You will also find and example of idiom using those numbers.
==Learn the numbers==
===Numbers from 1 to 10===
# Listen to each recording, repeat out loud the number in your native language and in Mandarin Chinese.
# Do this 10 times, each time in a different order. '''➡ Tip''': Click the arrow <span class="notranslate">[[File:arrow_column_sort.gif]]</span> at the top of the column to shuffle the rows.


Have fun.


Feel free to edit, if needed.
* This step will exercise your visual and auditory memory


{| class="wikitable"  
====Numbers from 1 to 5====
! |Number
<!--SPLIT-->
! |Character
{| class="wikitable sortable"  
  !|Pinyin
!'''Number'''
! |Example
!'''Character'''
! |Meaning
!'''<span class="notranslate">Pinyin</span>'''
!'''Pronunciation (audio)'''
!'''Translation'''
|-
  |<span class="notranslate">1</span>
  |<span class="notranslate">一</span> 
  |<span class="notranslate">yī</span> 
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:one_chinese.mp3]]</span>
|one
  |-
  |-
   |1
   |<span class="notranslate">2</span>
   |一 
   |<span class="notranslate">二</span> 
   |yī 
   |<span class="notranslate">èr</span> 
  |一帆風順/一帆风顺 (yīfānfēngshùn)
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:two_chinese.mp3]]</span>
  |
|two
* Literally: propitious wind throughout the journey
* Meaning: Have a nice trip
  |-
  |-
   |2
   |<span class="notranslate">3</span>
   |二 
   |<span class="notranslate">三</span> 
   |èr 
   |<span class="notranslate">sān</span> 
  |二人同心 (èrréntóngxīn)
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:three_chinese.mp3]]</span>
  |
|three
* Literally: two people are of the same mind, (-其利断金 their sharpness can cut through metal)
  |-
  |-
   |3
   |<span class="notranslate">4</span>
   |三 
   |<span class="notranslate">四</span> 
   |sān 
   |<span class="notranslate">sì</span>
   |三心二意 (sānxīn'èryì)
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:four_chinese.mp3]]</span>
   |
|four
* Literally: three hearts and two minds
|-
   |<span class="notranslate">5</span>
   |<span class="notranslate">五</span> 
  |<span class="notranslate">wǔ</span> 
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:five_chinese.mp3]]</span>
|five
|}


* Meaning: unable to concentrate on completing one goal at a time, likely to change minds easily
<!--SPLIT-->
====Numbers from 6 to 10====
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!'''Number'''
!'''Character'''
!'''<span class="notranslate">Pinyin</span>'''
!'''Pronunciation (audio)'''
!'''Translation'''
|-
  |<span class="notranslate">6</span>
  |<span class="notranslate">六</span>
  |<span class="notranslate">liù</span> 
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:six_chinese.mp3]]</span>
|six
  |-
  |-
   |4
   |<span class="notranslate">7</span>
   |四 
   |<span class="notranslate">七</span> 
   |
   |<span class="notranslate">qī</span>
  |四通八達/四通八达 (sìtōngbādá)
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:seven_chinese.mp3]]</span>
  |
|seven
* Literally: roads open in all directions (idiom);
* Meaning: accessible from all sides
  |-
  |-
   |5
   |<span class="notranslate">8</span>
   |五 
   |<span class="notranslate">八</span>
   |wǔ 
   |<span class="notranslate">bā </span>
  |五顏六色/五颜六色 (wǔyánliùsè)
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:eight_chinese.mp3]]</span>
  |
|eight
* Literally: five or six colors
  |-
  |-
   |6
   |<span class="notranslate">9</span>
   |六 
   |<span class="notranslate">九</span>
   |liù 
   |<span class="notranslate">jiǔ</span>
  |六神無主/六神无主 (liùshénwúzhǔ)
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:nine_chinese.mp3]]</span>
  |
|nine
* Literally: all six vital organs fail (idiom)
  |-
  |-
   |7
   |<span class="notranslate">10</span>
  |七 
   |<span class="notranslate">十 </span>
  |qī
   |<span class="notranslate">shí</span>
  |七上八下 (qīshàngbāxià)
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:ten_chinese.mp3]]</span>
  |
|ten
*Literally: at 7 and 8
*Meaning: perturbed state of mind
|-
  |8
  |八
  |bā 
  |八仙過海/八仙过海 (bāxiānguòhǎi)
  |
*Literally: The Eight Immortals cross the sea, (-各顯神通/各显神通 each revealing their divine power) (Idiom)
*Meaning: everybody using their talents to achieve a common goal
|-
  |9
  |九
  |jiǔ
  |九霄雲外/九霄云外 (jiǔxiāoyúnwài)
  |
*Literally: beyond the topmost clouds (idiom)
*Meaning: unimaginably far away
|-
  |10
   |十 
   |shí
  |十全十美 (shíquánshíměi)
  |
*Literally: complete and beautiful
*Meaning: to be perfect (idiom)
  |}
  |}


==Videos==
<!--SPLIT-->
 
===Count with your hands===
Now, let's learn how to count using hands. Look at the picture below.
 
Try to replicate each hand position and at the same time read the character, pinyin and say the number aloud. Do this 10 times.
 
* This step will exercise your visual memory
 
<span class="notranslate">[[File:Count-in-chinese-polyglot-wiki.jpg]]</span>
<!--SPLIT-->
===Learn like a song===
A great way to remember numbers in Chinese is to learn them all together, from 1 to 10 and from 10 to 1, much like learning a song. At the same time, it will help you count things quickly. It will be very useful to you in your daily life.
* This step will exercise your auditory memory
====Numbers from 1 to 10====
* Listen to the following recording: 20 times.
 
<span class="notranslate">[[File:onetoten_chinese.mp3]]</span>
====Numbers from 10 to 1====
* Listen to the following recording: 20 times.
 
<span class="notranslate">[[File:tentoone_chinese.mp3]]</span>
<!--SPLIT-->
===Videos: Review what you have learned===
Watch the following videos to review what you have just learned.
 
* This step will exercise both your visual and auditory memory
====Count to 10 in English and Mandarin Chinese====
<span class="notranslate"><youtube>Dx8T39ZQRSs</youtube></span>
====Count to 10 in Mandarin Chinese: lesson for children====
Writing, Pronunciation and Hand:
<span class="notranslate"><youtube>dijFA3kqDaU</youtube></span>
 
<!--SPLIT-->
==Test your knowledge==
=== Translate from Mandarin Chinese ===
This should be the easiest test:
* Practice your memory: from Mandarin Chinese writing, guess what number it is:
<!--SPLIT-->
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!'''Mandarin Chinese'''
!'''Guess the number:'''
|-
|<span class="notranslate">四 (sì)</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">4</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">二 (èr)</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">2</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">十 (shí)</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">10</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">三 (sān)</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">3</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">八 (bā)</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">8</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">一 (yī)</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">1</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">七 (qī)</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">7</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">五 (wǔ)</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">5</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">九 (jiǔ)</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">9</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">六 (liù)</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">6</span></div>
|}
<!--SPLIT-->
===Count with your hands===
* Practice your visual memory: Look at the photo with the hand position. Guess what number it is.
<!--SPLIT-->
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!'''Hand position'''
!'''Guess the number:'''
|-
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:ten_chinese_hand.jpg]]</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">10</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:one_chinese_hand.jpg]]</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">1</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:two_chinese_hand.jpg]]</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">2</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:four_chinese_hand.jpg]]</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">4</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:six_chinese_hand.jpg]]</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">6</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:eight_chinese_hand.jpg]]</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">8</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:three_chinese_hand.jpg]]</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">3</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:seven_chinese_hand.jpg]]</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">7</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:five_chinese_hand.jpg]]</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">5</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:nine_chinese_hand.jpg]]</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">9</span></div>
|}
<!--SPLIT-->
 
===Listening comprehension===
Here is a slightly more difficult test:
* Practice your listening comprehension: Listen to each recording. Guess what number it is.
<!--SPLIT-->
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!'''Pronunciation (sound file)'''
!'''Guess the number:'''
|-
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:ten_chinese.mp3]]</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">10</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:six_chinese.mp3]]</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">6</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:four_chinese.mp3]]</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">4</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:one_chinese.mp3]]</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">1</span></div>
 
|-
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:two_chinese.mp3]]</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">2</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:eight_chinese.mp3]]</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">8</span></div>
 
|-
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:seven_chinese.mp3]]</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">7</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:nine_chinese.mp3]]</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">9</span></div>
 
|-
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:five_chinese.mp3]]</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">5</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">[[File:three_chinese.mp3]]</span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">3</span></div>
|}
<!--SPLIT-->
 
=== Translate to Mandarin Chinese ===
At last, the hardest test:
* Practice your memory and writing skills: write each number (character and <span class="notranslate">pinyin</span>). You can use this virtual keyboard if your device does not allow you to write Chinese characters: <span class="notranslate">https://www.lexilogos.com/keyboard/chinese.php</span>
<!--SPLIT-->
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!'''Number'''
!'''Type the answer:'''
!'''See the answer:'''
|-
|<span class="notranslate">2</span>
|<span class="notranslate"><inputbox>
type=create
width=15
</inputbox></span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">二 (èr)</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">4</span>
|<span class="notranslate"><inputbox>
type=create
width=15
</inputbox></span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">四 (sì)</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">1</span>
|<span class="notranslate"><inputbox>
type=create
width=15
</inputbox></span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">一 (yī)</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">3</span>
|<span class="notranslate"><inputbox>
type=create
width=15
</inputbox></span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">三 (sān)</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">8</span>
|<span class="notranslate"><inputbox>
type=create
width=15
</inputbox></span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">八 (bā)</span></div>
|}


<youtube>Dx8T39ZQRSs</youtube>
<!--SPLIT-->
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!'''Number'''
!'''Type the answer:'''
!'''See the answer:'''
|-
|<span class="notranslate">10</span>
|<span class="notranslate"><inputbox>
type=create
width=15
</inputbox></span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">十 (shí)</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">9</span>
|<span class="notranslate"><inputbox>
type=create
width=15
</inputbox></span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">九 (jiǔ)</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">5</span>
|<span class="notranslate"><inputbox>
type=create
width=15
</inputbox></span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">五 (wǔ)</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">6</span>
|<span class="notranslate"><inputbox>
type=create
width=15
</inputbox></span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">六 (liù)</span></div>
|-
|<span class="notranslate">7</span>
|<span class="notranslate"><inputbox>
type=create
width=15
</inputbox></span>
|<span class="notranslate">?</span><div class="mw-collapsible  mw-collapsed"><span class="notranslate">七 (qī)</span></div>
|}
<!--SPLIT-->


{{Count-from-1-to-10}}


Learn in a fun way :)


<youtube>dijFA3kqDaU</youtube>
<span class="notranslate">
[[Category: Mandarin-chinese/Beginner]]
</span>


<span class="notranslate">
[[Category: Count-from-1-to-10]]
</span>


{{#seo:
{{#seo:
|title=How to count to 10 in Chinese?
|title=Count to 10 in Chinese (with audio)
|keywords=count, numbers, phrases, examples
|keywords=count, numbers, phrases, examples
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to count from one to ten in Chinese, Mandarin. Good learning!
|description=In this lesson, you will learn how to count from one to ten in Chinese, Mandarin. Good learning!
        |og:image=http://polyglotclub.com/wiki/images/2/26/Chinese-mandarin-numbers.png
|og:image=https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/images/2/26/Chinese-mandarin-numbers.png
}}
}}


[[Category:Chinese-mandarin/Beginner]]
==Other Lessons==
[[Category:Chinese-mandarin/Advanced]]
* [[Language/Mandarin-chinese/Vocabulary/Months-of-the-year|Months of the year]]
[[Category:Count-from-1-to-10]]
* [[Language/Mandarin-chinese/Vocabulary/树(樹)-shù-tree|树(樹) shù tree]]
* [[Language/Mandarin-chinese/Vocabulary/员(員)-yuán-a-person-engaged-in-some-field-of-activity;-member|员(員) yuán a person engaged in some field of activity; member]]
* [[Language/Mandarin-chinese/Vocabulary/改-găi-change;-correct|改 găi change; correct]]
* [[Language/Mandarin-chinese/Vocabulary/合-hé-be-in-accord-with|合 hé be in accord with]]
* [[Language/Mandarin-chinese/Vocabulary/活-huó-live|活 huó live]]
* [[Language/Mandarin-chinese/Vocabulary/船(船)-chuán-boat,-ship|船(船) chuán boat, ship]]
* [[Language/Mandarin-chinese/Vocabulary/How-to-build-a-sentence-in-Chinese|How to build a sentence in Chinese]]
* [[Language/Mandarin-chinese/Vocabulary/便-biàn-convenient|便 biàn convenient]]
* [[Language/Mandarin-chinese/Vocabulary/能-néng|能 néng]]
<span links></span>

Latest revision as of 12:40, 25 March 2023

🇨🇳 Mandarin Chinese Vocabulary ➡ Count to 10 🔢
Chinese-mandarin-numbers.png

Hello Mandarin Chinese learners 😎

In today's lesson, we will learn how to count from 1 to 10 in Mandarin Chinese. Follow each step carefully, and by the end of the lesson, chances are you will be able to count from 1 to 10 in Mandarin Chinese. Isn't that fantastic? You will impress your friends! 🤩

This lesson is designed for beginners, with a duration of 30 minutes and a medium difficulty level. After mastering this lesson, you can also explore other related pages, such as learning about the meaning of 强(強) qiáng strong, powerful; superior, understanding the concept of 空 kōng empty; air, sky, and improving your Mandarin-chinese Vocabulary - Introducing Each Other (Business) skills. Happy learning!

Learn the numbers[edit | edit source]

Numbers from 1 to 10[edit | edit source]

  1. Listen to each recording, repeat out loud the number in your native language and in Mandarin Chinese.
  2. Do this 10 times, each time in a different order. ➡ Tip: Click the arrow Arrow column sort.gif at the top of the column to shuffle the rows.


  • This step will exercise your visual and auditory memory

Numbers from 1 to 5[edit | edit source]

Number Character Pinyin Pronunciation (audio) Translation
1     one
2   èr  two
3   sān  three
4   four
5     five

Numbers from 6 to 10[edit | edit source]

Number Character Pinyin Pronunciation (audio) Translation
6 liù  six
7   seven
8 bā  eight
9 jiǔ nine
10 十  shí ten


Count with your hands[edit | edit source]

Now, let's learn how to count using hands. Look at the picture below.

Try to replicate each hand position and at the same time read the character, pinyin and say the number aloud. Do this 10 times.

  • This step will exercise your visual memory

Count-in-chinese-polyglot-wiki.jpg

Learn like a song[edit | edit source]

A great way to remember numbers in Chinese is to learn them all together, from 1 to 10 and from 10 to 1, much like learning a song. At the same time, it will help you count things quickly. It will be very useful to you in your daily life.

  • This step will exercise your auditory memory

Numbers from 1 to 10[edit | edit source]

  • Listen to the following recording: 20 times.

Numbers from 10 to 1[edit | edit source]

  • Listen to the following recording: 20 times.

Videos: Review what you have learned[edit | edit source]

Watch the following videos to review what you have just learned.

  • This step will exercise both your visual and auditory memory

Count to 10 in English and Mandarin Chinese[edit | edit source]

Count to 10 in Mandarin Chinese: lesson for children[edit | edit source]

Writing, Pronunciation and Hand:

Test your knowledge[edit | edit source]

Translate from Mandarin Chinese[edit | edit source]

This should be the easiest test:

  • Practice your memory: from Mandarin Chinese writing, guess what number it is:
Mandarin Chinese Guess the number:
四 (sì) ?
4
二 (èr) ?
2
十 (shí) ?
10
三 (sān) ?
3
八 (bā) ?
8
一 (yī) ?
1
七 (qī) ?
7
五 (wǔ) ?
5
九 (jiǔ) ?
9
六 (liù) ?
6

Count with your hands[edit | edit source]

  • Practice your visual memory: Look at the photo with the hand position. Guess what number it is.
Hand position Guess the number:
Ten chinese hand.jpg ?
10
One chinese hand.jpg ?
1
Two chinese hand.jpg ?
2
Four chinese hand.jpg ?
4
Six chinese hand.jpg ?
6
Eight chinese hand.jpg ?
8
Three chinese hand.jpg ?
3
Seven chinese hand.jpg ?
7
Five chinese hand.jpg ?
5
Nine chinese hand.jpg ?
9

Listening comprehension[edit | edit source]

Here is a slightly more difficult test:

  • Practice your listening comprehension: Listen to each recording. Guess what number it is.
Pronunciation (sound file) Guess the number:
?
10
?
6
?
4
?
1
?
2
?
8
?
7
?
9
?
5
?
3

Translate to Mandarin Chinese[edit | edit source]

At last, the hardest test:

Number Type the answer: See the answer:
2

?
二 (èr)
4

?
四 (sì)
1

?
一 (yī)
3

?
三 (sān)
8

?
八 (bā)
Number Type the answer: See the answer:
10

?
十 (shí)
9

?
九 (jiǔ)
5

?
五 (wǔ)
6

?
六 (liù)
7

?
七 (qī)

Count to 10 in All Languages[edit source]


Other Lessons[edit | edit source]